WO2008006920A1 - Panneau préfabriqué en béton cellulaire - Google Patents

Panneau préfabriqué en béton cellulaire Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2008006920A1
WO2008006920A1 PCT/ES2007/000417 ES2007000417W WO2008006920A1 WO 2008006920 A1 WO2008006920 A1 WO 2008006920A1 ES 2007000417 W ES2007000417 W ES 2007000417W WO 2008006920 A1 WO2008006920 A1 WO 2008006920A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
panel
cellular concrete
prefabricated
straight
panels
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/ES2007/000417
Other languages
English (en)
Spanish (es)
Inventor
Fernando Asensio Jarque
Original Assignee
Fernando Asensio Jarque
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fernando Asensio Jarque filed Critical Fernando Asensio Jarque
Publication of WO2008006920A1 publication Critical patent/WO2008006920A1/fr

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04CSTRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/04Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres
    • E04C2/049Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials of concrete or other stone-like material; of asbestos cement; of cement and other mineral fibres completely or partially of insulating material, e.g. cellular concrete or foamed plaster

Definitions

  • the object of the present invention relates to a special prefabricated of concrete concrete for direct application in construction of buildings or industrial buildings in functions of preparation of sockets or partitions of separation or distribution. Its use in prefabricated modules of standard dimensions allows to increase the performance in the construction processes obtaining surface finishes that can be seen in premises or warehouses or, if preferred, can be simply complemented with a paint or wallpaper finish. They can also be plastered with plaster or similar material depending on the quality characteristics that the builder wants to give to their finishes.
  • the advantages of the new product are those inherent to cellular concrete, which, as is well known, are very numerous, the most notable being its lightness, its thermal and acoustic insulation power and its flame retardant characteristics. Sector of the technique to which the invention refers
  • the invention presented affects the Sector of Construction Materials, affecting the industry of the preparation and supply of prefabricated modules as well as the processes of construction of homes, premises or industrial buildings. Background of the invention
  • the prefabricated elements are, today, protagonists of all the construction works of buildings that once equipped with the main bearing structure, are complemented by joists, slabs, facade cladding, doors, windows, etc. It is also known that, in large hotel constructions, it has even been possible to assemble, for example, modular bathrooms that are transported to work and placed in their final location, only require a final step of connection to the water supply network, Energy and drains. In the field of the invention that concerns us, cellular concrete is having a greater presence in the general construction works day by day due to its unquestionable advantages in terms of thermal, acoustic insulation, fire retardant power, manageability and low price, between others.
  • the present invention introduces a novelty in the range of construction materials as they are prefabricated panels, reinforced or not, full height for partition walls in homes with finished surface finish.
  • the present invention refers to a new type of precast concrete concrete consisting of panels of predefined width and height, in accordance with the needs of the market and with the conditioner of that the panels have the appropriate weight so that they can be easily transported and handled on site, preferably by a single operator.
  • the panels of the present invention are basically intended for the formation of partition walls of homes or premises, their dimensions in height range between 210 cm. and 240 cm. and the width dimensions are about 80-150 cm. Being able to vary the thickness between 6-20 cm.
  • the inventor conceives that once the specific needs have been defined by the builder, the specific order is established to proceed with the preparation of the molds for the mass production of the panels. The manufacture of panels in standard measures is also conceived for use according to the most common needs so that the catalog order can be made.
  • the prefabricated panels of the present invention are rectangular in shape, having on both sides upper and lower and on one of the sides a "U" shaped female groove and on the remaining side it has a projection so that it can be fitted exactly in the slit of another panel that is then placed in an adjacent situation.
  • the upper and lower grooves are intended to fit into metal guides located on the floor and ceiling of the surface to be divided.
  • the floor guide can be of the "T” type and of the roof of the angular type, although it could also be of the "T” type which, in that case, should be of greater height to fit it first up and then drop the panel on the soil profile.
  • the panels can be manufactured in different densities and with different chemical additives, depending on the specific applications to which they are intended.
  • the inventor has also foreseen the possibility of manufacturing reinforced panels in themselves by placing a very light "reinforcement" of fiberglass mesh or similar material in the manufacturing process. In this way the resistant characteristics of the panels are improved, which, as is known, are exposed to all kinds of aggressive solicitations during the handling and transport process.
  • Prefabricated panel of cellular concrete (1) (Figs. 1, 2 and 3) consisting of a new type of prefabricated in said material intended for the rapid execution of partition walls in homes or premises.
  • the panel (1) is manufactured in standard predetermined dimensions with the condition that it is transportable and manipulable on site by a single person, the inventor conceiving the possibility of offering it commercially on a catalog to allow specific orders of the necessary dimensions in each case.
  • the panel, rectangular in shape, is provided at the lower, upper and one of the lateral edges, with slits (2) perfectly centered on the thickness of the piece.
  • (3) also centered on the thickness of the panel that allows a coupling of successive panels as if it were a normal tongue and groove (Fig. 2).
  • the assembly of the panels (1) to form a room or room is carried out prior to fixing the roof and floor of two metal profiles, the floor (5) in the form of "T" and the ceiling (6) in the form of right angle.
  • a panel (1) is taken, fitting it first in the lower profile (5) subsequently supporting it in the angular (6).
  • the following panel is operated in the same way and once placed in the respective profiles, it is moved laterally to achieve the tongue and groove fitting so that the prominence (3) is introduced into the lateral groove (2).
  • paste paste or polyurethane putty can be added to the female grooves so that, in the process of coupling the panels, the paste is spread throughout the joint.
  • Any special measure determined by the length or width of the room is achieved by simple cutting on site with the help of the usual machines since the cellular concrete is easily cut.
  • the inventor thinks especially of the manufacture of panels that have the usual tubes and register boxes embedded for electrical installations. However, the characteristics of the material allow the execution of additional races with normal machines or utensils under construction.
  • the inventor conceives not only the manufacture of the panel (1) with simple cellular concrete, but also the possibility of providing it with greater resistance based on including one, two or more meshes in the manufacturing process (4) fiberglass.

Abstract

L'invention concerne un panneau préfabriqué en béton cellulaire caractérisé en ce que le panneau est renforcé avec une, deux ou trois mailles pendant le processus de production au cours duquel on introduit les tubes. L'invention concerne un module préfabriqué de dimensions pré-fixées, classifiables et qui est destiné à la formation rapide de parois de séparation dans des logements, des espaces commerciaux ou tout autre type d'espace. L'invention se caractérise en ce que le panneau prend la forme d'un parallélépipède droit ayant deux dimensions principales, et dont les côtés plus petits (côté supérieur, inférieur et l'un des deux côtés), présentent des encoches centrales uniformes et dont l'autre côté présente une saillie centrale directe destinée au couplage successif par assemblage de panneaux identiques ainsi qu'à leur installation dans des sections.
PCT/ES2007/000417 2006-07-12 2007-07-09 Panneau préfabriqué en béton cellulaire WO2008006920A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
ES200601708U ES1063453Y (es) 2006-07-12 2006-07-12 Panel prefabricado de hormigon celular
ESU200601708 2006-07-12

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2008006920A1 true WO2008006920A1 (fr) 2008-01-17

Family

ID=37106898

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/ES2007/000417 WO2008006920A1 (fr) 2006-07-12 2007-07-09 Panneau préfabriqué en béton cellulaire

Country Status (2)

Country Link
ES (1) ES1063453Y (fr)
WO (1) WO2008006920A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
ES2404232B1 (es) * 2011-11-15 2014-04-01 Corpus Consulting & Services, S.L. Procedimiento para la obtención de un panel sándwich ecológico a partir de materiales reciclados y panel obtenido.

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4567699A (en) * 1982-01-20 1986-02-04 Mcclellan Thomas A Prefabricated panel and building system
ES1012997U (es) * 1990-02-06 1990-10-16 Mosquera Silven Fernando Elementos para construcciones.
DE29612084U1 (de) * 1996-07-11 1997-01-09 Schweikert Otfried Stecksandwichplatte zum Erstellen von Wänden und Teilen von Räumen
US6282853B1 (en) * 1992-09-29 2001-09-04 Geoffrey W. Blaney Building block; system and method for construction using same
US20040035068A1 (en) * 2002-01-02 2004-02-26 Maimon Eliyahu Modular wall segments and method of making such segments

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4567699A (en) * 1982-01-20 1986-02-04 Mcclellan Thomas A Prefabricated panel and building system
ES1012997U (es) * 1990-02-06 1990-10-16 Mosquera Silven Fernando Elementos para construcciones.
US6282853B1 (en) * 1992-09-29 2001-09-04 Geoffrey W. Blaney Building block; system and method for construction using same
DE29612084U1 (de) * 1996-07-11 1997-01-09 Schweikert Otfried Stecksandwichplatte zum Erstellen von Wänden und Teilen von Räumen
US20040035068A1 (en) * 2002-01-02 2004-02-26 Maimon Eliyahu Modular wall segments and method of making such segments

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ES1063453Y (es) 2007-01-16
ES1063453U (es) 2006-10-16

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