WO2007145164A1 - 粗化処理面を備えた圧延銅又は銅合金箔及び圧延銅又は銅合金箔の粗化方法 - Google Patents
粗化処理面を備えた圧延銅又は銅合金箔及び圧延銅又は銅合金箔の粗化方法 Download PDFInfo
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- WO2007145164A1 WO2007145164A1 PCT/JP2007/061720 JP2007061720W WO2007145164A1 WO 2007145164 A1 WO2007145164 A1 WO 2007145164A1 JP 2007061720 W JP2007061720 W JP 2007061720W WO 2007145164 A1 WO2007145164 A1 WO 2007145164A1
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- alloy foil
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K3/00—Apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits
- H05K3/38—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal
- H05K3/382—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal
- H05K3/384—Improvement of the adhesion between the insulating substrate and the metal by special treatment of the metal by plating
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/02—Alloys based on copper with tin as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/04—Alloys based on copper with zinc as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C22—METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
- C22C—ALLOYS
- C22C9/00—Alloys based on copper
- C22C9/06—Alloys based on copper with nickel or cobalt as the next major constituent
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D3/00—Electroplating: Baths therefor
- C25D3/02—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions
- C25D3/38—Electroplating: Baths therefor from solutions of copper
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/10—Electroplating with more than one layer of the same or of different metals
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/60—Electroplating characterised by the structure or texture of the layers
- C25D5/605—Surface topography of the layers, e.g. rough, dendritic or nodular layers
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D7/00—Electroplating characterised by the article coated
- C25D7/06—Wires; Strips; Foils
- C25D7/0614—Strips or foils
- C25D7/0692—Regulating the thickness of the coating
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/03—Conductive materials
- H05K2201/0332—Structure of the conductor
- H05K2201/0335—Layered conductors or foils
- H05K2201/0355—Metal foils
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/03—Metal processing
- H05K2203/0307—Providing micro- or nanometer scale roughness on a metal surface, e.g. by plating of nodules or dendrites
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2203/00—Indexing scheme relating to apparatus or processes for manufacturing printed circuits covered by H05K3/00
- H05K2203/07—Treatments involving liquids, e.g. plating, rinsing
- H05K2203/0703—Plating
- H05K2203/0723—Electroplating, e.g. finish plating
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12014—All metal or with adjacent metals having metal particles
- Y10T428/12028—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, etc.]
- Y10T428/12063—Nonparticulate metal component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12181—Composite powder [e.g., coated, etc.]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12431—Foil or filament smaller than 6 mils
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12431—Foil or filament smaller than 6 mils
- Y10T428/12438—Composite
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12493—Composite; i.e., plural, adjacent, spatially distinct metal components [e.g., layers, joint, etc.]
- Y10T428/12771—Transition metal-base component
- Y10T428/12861—Group VIII or IB metal-base component
- Y10T428/12903—Cu-base component
- Y10T428/1291—Next to Co-, Cu-, or Ni-base component
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/12—All metal or with adjacent metals
- Y10T428/12993—Surface feature [e.g., rough, mirror]
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a rolled copper or copper alloy foil having a roughened surface, and particularly has adhesive strength with a resin layer with less crater generation, and has acid resistance and tin plating solution resistance. Further, the present invention relates to rolled copper or copper alloy foil suitable for manufacturing a flexible printed circuit board having high etching strength and glossiness with high peel strength and capable of fine patterning of wiring, and a roughening method thereof. .
- the crater described in the specification of the present application refers to spot-like minute unevenness due to uneven roughening treatment. Incidentally, 0/0, ppm described herein may have shifted even wt%, shows the wtppm.
- high-purity copper foil is softer than copper alloy, it is easy to roll and has the advantage of producing an extremely thin rolled copper foil. In this sense, it is suitable for a flexible printed circuit board that requires fine patterning.
- copper alloy rolled copper foil improves corrosion resistance by adding a small amount of alloying elements, and in particular, can increase the strength of the copper foil. It has the feature that there is less or less hip breakage. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the thickness of the copper foil in the same manner, and fine patterning is facilitated, which is useful for flexible printed boards.
- the present invention relates to a rolled copper or copper alloy foil suitable for the production of a flexible printed circuit board capable of solving the occurrence of craters, and a roughening treatment method thereof.
- electrolytic copper foil rope mouth filings have the problem of reducing the adhesion strength between the electrolytic copper foil and the insulating polyimide layer. For this reason, there is a demand for a high-level fine pattern, but on the other hand, the desired adhesive strength cannot be maintained, and problems such as the wiring being peeled off from the polyimide layer at the processing stage have occurred.
- Patent Document 2 For the purpose of preventing undercutting, a technique for forming a phosphorus-containing nickel plating layer on an electrolytic copper foil has been proposed (see, for example, Patent Document 2).
- the surface of the electrolytic copper foil in this case is required to be a rough surface, and this is a technology that at least allows it.
- all the examples of Patent Document 2 form a phosphorus-containing nickel plating layer on the rough surface of the electrolytic copper foil.
- the characteristics required for advanced fine patterning of copper foil is not just a problem of adhesion to resin undercut by such etching.
- it is required to have excellent strength, acid resistance, tin plating solution resistance, glossiness, and the like.
- a copper foil obtained by applying a finer copper plating (commonly referred to as “red treatment”) to an ordinary pure copper-based rolled copper foil to improve the adhesion strength with rosin or the like is known.
- a defect called a crater is generated.
- This crater is a spot-like minute unevenness due to non-uniformity of roughening treatment, which is a processing hole (spot), in other words, a defect in which copper particles are not formed or diluted.
- the area of this crater is about 10-50 ⁇ m 2 and the average diameter is about 3-10 ⁇ m.
- a crater as used herein is used in this sense.
- etching unevenness is not preferable because an appearance abnormality becomes a problem.
- Patent Document 1 JP 2002-217507 A
- Patent Document 2 JP-A-56-155592
- Patent Document 3 Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-50794
- Patent Document 4 Japanese Patent Publication No. 6-50795
- Patent Document 5 JP 2002-241989
- the present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned problems, and the object of the present invention is a crater which is a significant U and disadvantage of rolling copper or copper alloy foil having a roughened surface.
- the present invention provides a rough copper-treated copper or copper alloy foil having a reduced content, has an adhesive strength with a resin layer having a high strength, has acid resistance and tin plating solution resistance, and To provide a rolled copper or copper alloy foil and a roughening method thereof suitable for a flexible printed board having high peel strength, good etching properties and glossiness, and capable of fine patterning of wiring. It is in.
- the present invention provides the following inventions 1) to 14).
- the above is a coarse bath consisting of fine copper particles, characterized by using a scouring bath, temperature: 20-50 ° C, current density: 10-: LOOAZdm 2
- Copper sulfate, sulfuric acid, temperature, and current density all indicate suitable conditions for use in plating.
- the lower limit value of additive calorie is less than 5 ppm, it is also a force that lowers the effect of additive charcoal, and if the upper limit value exceeds lOOppm, it is because of foaming properties and wastewater treatment and is not practical.
- it is 10 to 50 ppm.
- the above upper limit is exceeded, a crater reduction effect is recognized, so even if it exceeds the above upper limit, it can be used if there is a solution according to the conditions. It is not what is done. Therefore, the above numerical range shows preferable conditions.
- the present invention is basically based on copper roughening, it is not particularly problematic to add other metals and non-metals in this way to retain secondary effects. Therefore, the present invention includes all conditions including other additive elements as subcomponents and incidental actions and effects based on the conditions.
- Forming the ground surface is a preferable mode when roughening the surface. However, it is not necessary to make subsidence a prerequisite. In addition, the rough finish of the present invention is appropriately performed. If it is, it can be used other than the undercoat layer shown above, and the present invention includes all of them.
- a rolled copper alloy foil provided with the roughened surface treated according to any one of the above 1) to 4), wherein the roughened surface treated with a roughened surface is formed.
- the rolled copper foil shown here is a representative rolled copper foil used for the present invention. It goes without saying that the present invention can be applied to rolled copper alloy foils other than these. The present invention includes all of these.
- Rolld copper or copper alloy foil having a roughened surface which is a rolled copper or copper alloy foil having a roughened surface and having a crater number of 1.3 or less Z mm 2 Alloy foil.
- the present invention is characterized in that the copper foil can be specified by the number of craters and the quality can be determined.
- the roughening method of rolled copper or copper alloy foil can suppress the formation of craters. This is a central issue, and the present invention can achieve this.
- the copper foil of the present invention that has been subjected to roughening treatment improves the adhesion strength with the resin layer, improves acid resistance or tin plating solution resistance, improves peel strength, eliminates etching unevenness, and glossiness. This will greatly affect the improvement of characteristics. It is extremely useful for fine patterning of wiring.
- an undercoat layer of at least one component selected from Cu, Co, Ni or an alloy mainly composed of any one of these elements is formed in advance, and a fine copper layer is formed thereon.
- this rough wrinkle-treated rolled copper or copper alloy foil has a high strength adhesive strength with the resin layer, has acid resistance and tin plating solution resistance, and is a good etch with high peel strength. It has excellent effects when it is suitable for the production of flexible printed circuit boards, etc. that have a fine pattern of wiring and a fine pattern.
- FIG. 1 is a surface micrograph in the case where the rough wrinkle treatment of Example 1 is performed.
- FIG. 2 is a surface micrograph when the rough wrinkle treatment of Example 2 is performed.
- FIG. 3 is a surface micrograph in the case where the rough wrinkle treatment of Example 3 is performed.
- FIG. 4 is a surface photomicrograph when the rough wrinkle treatment without additive of Comparative Example 1 is performed.
- FIG. 5 is a surface micrograph in the case where the rough wrinkle treatment of Comparative Example 2 was performed.
- FIG. 6 shows an SEM image of the crater part after the rough wrinkle treatment without additives in Comparative Example 1
- FIG. 7 shows an SEM image of the crater part that was subjected to the rough wrinkle processing of Example 1.
- the roughened particle layer on the rolled copper foil is composed of copper sulfate (Cu conversion: 1 to 50 gZL), sulfuric acid: 1 to 150 gZL, temperature: 20 to 50 ° C., current density: 10 to 100 AZdm 2 It is formed by rough staking. In this case, it has been said that the crater problem does not occur in the pure copper rolled copper foil. Craters are observed even in the pure copper rolled copper foil such as tough pitch copper, which is not actually the case. . This cause is presumed to be due to cuprates. This will be described in detail later.
- this crater is a processing hole (spot). In this sagittal portion, copper particles are formed and become dull or dilute.
- Such a click craters are, 1. is about 8-6 pieces Zmm 2. This crater forms a clear shadow or black spot on the gold-plated layer or the like that is subsequently processed, and the appearance is significantly impaired.
- the non-metallic inclusions are more electrochemically “noble” than the surroundings, making it difficult to plate, that is, under electrolytic conditions for roughening treatment. It is presumed that the copper particles are formed or become diluted.
- the present invention showed a marked improvement as a result of examining conditions for rough squeezing with respect to the rolled copper or copper alloy foil in which the conventional nonmetallic inclusions were reduced as much as possible.
- the present invention relates to rolled copper or copper alloy foil, copper sulfate (Cu conversion: 1 to 50 gZL), sulfuric acid: 1 to 150 gZL, and additives: sodium octyl sulfate, sodium decyl sulfate, sodium dodecyl sulfate.
- Using a plating bath with one or two or more selected types of force, temperature: 20-50 ° C, current density: 10-100 AZdm 2 A rolled copper or copper alloy foil having a treated surface is provided.
- a uniform plating layer can be formed without being affected by non-metallic inclusions.
- the number of generated craters Constant 1. 3 ZMM 2 below, 1. especially 0 ZMM 2 or less, further a five ZMM 2 below 0., it is necessary to minimize limit the number of crater .
- the present invention it is possible to reduce the size of one crater by the number of craters alone. As shown in a comparative example described later, when the present invention is not applied, the distance reaches 50 m to 60 m. In contrast, by applying the present invention, the size of one crater can be made 20 m or less, particularly 10 m or less. The present invention includes all of these.
- Roughening of the rolled copper or copper alloy foil of the present invention is carried out by using copper sulfate (Cu conversion: 1 to 50 gZL), sulfuric acid: 1 to 150 gZL, temperature: 20 to 50 ° C., current density: 10 to: LOOAZdm 2 It can be performed by roughening under the conditions of If necessary, it is further added to the rough bath with sulfuric acid-Neckel (Ni conversion: 1-50 gZL, preferably 1-3 gZL), phosphorous acid (P conversion: 0.75-: LOO Og / L, preferably 0. 75 ⁇ : Lg / L) can be added and roughened.
- sulfuric acid-Neckel Ni conversion: 1-50 gZL, preferably 1-3 gZL
- phosphorous acid P conversion: 0.75-: LOO Og / L, preferably 0. 75 ⁇ : Lg / L
- Roughened particles are usually formed in the range of 0.1 to 2. O / zm.
- the present invention the number of clock craters present in roughened surface of the rolled copper or copper alloy foil which is roughened by copper or copper alloys fine particles 1.3 or ZMM 2 or less, especially 1.0 or ZMM 2 In the following, it became possible to further reduce 0.5 pieces to Zmm 2 or less.
- normal peel strength, surface roughness, and glossiness are all good, and it has high strength, which is a property inherent to rolled copper foil, and further has a conventional roughening treatment with a copper fine particle layer. It has excellent properties such as acid resistance, tin plating solution resistance, and adhesive strength with resin equivalent to rolled copper foil.
- the copper alloy foil is not particularly limited, and the present invention can be applied as long as craters are generated.
- a rolled copper alloy foil containing at least one kind of Ag, Sn, Cr, Zr, Zn, Ni, Si, Mg, Ti in a total amount of 0.03 to 5 wt%.
- Copper alloy rolled copper foil improves corrosion resistance by adding a small amount of alloying elements, and in particular can increase the strength of the copper foil. It has excellent characteristics of being reduced. Therefore, it is possible to make a fine pattern by reducing the thickness of the copper foil, which is useful for flexible printed circuit boards.
- the total amount of additive elements is preferably 0.03 to 5 wt%. If the total amount of the alloy elements is less than the lower limit (0.03 wt%), the effect of adding the alloy elements is small. In addition, a large amount of added calories exceeding the upper limit of the alloy element is preferable because it decreases the conductivity of the copper foil.
- the presence of alloy elements also promotes the generation of craters. Therefore, the rough texture of the present invention for suppressing this is useful for copper alloy rolled copper foil. As is clear from the above, it is necessary to determine the addition amount of the alloy element in consideration of the increase in the number of craters.
- the addition amount of the alloy element of the copper alloy rolled copper foil described in the specification of the present application indicates an optimum addition amount mainly for achieving the purpose of suppressing the crater and improving the strength.
- a rolled copper alloy foil containing 0.03 to: Lwt% Zr and 0.05 to: Lwt% Cr and Z or 0 to lwt% Zn, the balance being Cu and inevitable impurities, or Copper alloy consisting of l-5wt% Ni, 0.1-3wt% Si, 0.05-3wt% Mg, balance Cu and inevitable impurities. This is because such an alloy foil is particularly effective in preventing the occurrence of craters.
- craters are also generated in a high purity copper foil such as tough pitch copper. Copper alloy Despite the absence of additive elements in the rolled copper foil, the cause of craters is due to a different reason from the copper alloy rolled copper foil. As a result of investigating the cause, it was thought to be due to the cuprates present in the material. Therefore, even in this case, the rough finish of the present invention is effective.
- a high-purity copper foil such as tough pitch copper is softer than a copper alloy, so that it is easy to roll and has the advantage that an extremely thin rolled copper foil can be produced. In this sense, fine patterning is necessary. It is useful for a flexible printed circuit board. However, as with the rolled copper alloy foil, craters are generated, and it is strongly required to suppress this.
- the present invention solves the generation of a high-purity rolled copper foil and copper alloy foil crater, and provides a material suitable for the material of a flexible printed circuit board.
- the manufactured rolled copper foil is continuously wound on a coil.
- the copper foil obtained as described above is further subjected to a surface treatment such as electrochemical or chemical treatment or coating or coating (coating). Can be used for printed wiring boards.
- the copper foil is required to have a thickness of 18 m or less, more preferably 3 to 12 m, for use as a high-density wiring.
- the copper alloy foil can be applied without limitation to such a thickness, and can also be applied to an extremely thin foil or a thick copper foil.
- chromium-based metal, zinc-based metal, and organic anti-bacterial treatment can be performed as necessary.
- a coupling treatment such as silane can be performed.
- the surface roughness Rz is 2.5 m or less, and the rolled copper foil is used after being roughened.
- Specific examples of the copper roughening solution of the present invention formed on these rolled copper or copper alloy foils and the copper roughening solution containing nickel metal or phosphorus are as follows. . In this bath, no additives are shown.
- Electrolyte temperature 20-50 ° C
- Electrolyte temperature 20-50 ° C
- Electrolyte temperature 20-50 ° C
- a present Example shows a suitable example, This invention is not limited to these Examples. Accordingly, all modifications and other examples or aspects included in the technical idea of the present invention are included in the present invention. For comparison with the present invention, a comparative example is shown.
- Copper alloy foil Cr: 0.2 wt%, Zr: 0 lwt%, Zn: 0.2 wt% Remaining copper and copper alloy consisting of inevitable impurities, surface roughness RzO. 7 ⁇ m 18 ⁇ m
- the rolled copper foil was used. This rolled copper foil was degreased and washed with water, followed by pickling and washing, and then electroplated with Cu, which was a base coat, under the following conditions.
- Example 1 sodium octyl sulfate
- Example 2 sodium decyl sulfate
- Example 3 sodium dodecyl sulfate
- the copper roughening bath and roughened copper plating conditions were as shown above, that is, Cu ion concentration: 10 gZL, sulfuric acid: 50 gZL, electrolyte temperature: 25 ° C, current density: 20AZdm 2 .
- Comparative Example 1 no addition was shown, and in Comparative Example 2, 20 wtppm of sodium hexyl sulfate was added.
- Other electric baths and conditions were the same as in the above examples.
- the number of craters on the copper rough surface when the plating bath additive was changed was checked with an optical microscope to examine the number of craters. As a result, it was as follows.
- Example 1 Sodium octyl sulfate 20 wtppm addition: 0.14 pieces Zmm 2 (Fig. 1)
- Example 2 Sodium decyl sulfate with 20wtppm: 0.14 Zmm 2 (Fig. 2)
- Example 3 Sodium dodecyl sulfate with 20 wtppm: 0.14 Zmm 2 (Fig. 3)
- Comparative Example 1 No additive: 1. 88 pieces Zmm 2 (Fig. 6)
- FIGS. 1 to 5 Optical micrographs of the roughened surfaces of Examples 1 to 3 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 are shown in FIGS. 1 to 5, respectively.
- Comparative Example 2 a crater with a force of 1.38 Z mm 2 , which is obtained by adding 20 wtppm of sodium hexyl sulfate, is observed.
- An optical micrograph of the roughened surface of Comparative Example 2 is shown in FIG. Again, this is a partial force crater for the shadow on the rough surface. The size of the crater is clearly observed.
- the number of craters is 1.0 / mm 2
- the number of craters is 0.14 Zmm 2 .
- the number of craters is 0.14 / mm 2 .
- the number of craters is 0.13 Zmm 2 .
- the number of craters is 0.13 / mm 2 .
- the number of craters is 0.12 / mm 2 .
- the rolled copper foil was subjected to roughening using a dip bath further containing nickel sulfate (Example 4) and phosphorous acid (Example 5).
- a rough wrinkle process was carried out by a sprinkling process.
- the copper roughening bath and roughened copper plating conditions are as shown above, that is, in the copper-nickel alloy plating process, Cu ion concentration: 15gZL, Ni ion concentration: 2gZL, sulfuric acid: 50gZL, electrolyte
- the temperature was 25 ° C., and the current density was 50 AZdm 2 .
- Plating thickness was with your elsewhere 50000 ⁇ gZdm 2.
- Example 4 sodium dodecyl sulfate was used and added with 20 wtppm. As a result, the number of craters was 0.14 Zmm 2 as in Example 1. As is clear from the above, in the rough squeezing of Example 4, the result that the crater decreased as in Examples 1 to 3 was obtained.
- Plating thickness was with your elsewhere 50000 gZdm 2.
- the additive was sodium dodecyl sulfate and 20 wtppm was added.
- Example 3 For the rolled tough pitch copper foil, the surface roughness RzO. 18 ⁇ m copper foil having a surface roughness of 7 ⁇ m was degreased and washed with water, followed by pickling and water washing, followed by the roughening used in Example 3. Conducted copper electrical plating. In this case, Comparative Example 3 was carried out without additives.
- Example 3 With the rolled copper foil, the copper electroplating bath to which sodium dodecyl sulfate used in Example 3 was added was used. The conditions are the same as in Example 3. As a result, in Comparative Example 3, 15 Zmm 2 craters were observed. However, in Example 6, the number of craters was remarkably reduced to 0.15 / mm 2 . It became clear that this was due to the addition of sodium dodecyl sulfate.
- the occurrence of craters is considered to be caused by the presence of copper oxides in Comparative Example 3, which is tough pitch copper with high purity, which is often observed in copper alloy foils. In any case, it can be seen that the additive is effective.
- Example 7 Rolled copper alloy foil containing Ag: 0.5 wt%, the balance being Cu and inevitable impurity power
- Example 8 Rolled copper alloy foil containing Sn: lwt%, Mg: 0.3wt%, the balance being Cu and inevitable impurities
- Example 9 Rolled copper alloy foil containing CrO. 02 wt%, ZrO. 0 ⁇ %, and remaining Cu and inevitable impurities
- Example 10 Rolled copper alloy foil containing Zn: 5 wt%, balance Cu and inevitable impurities
- Example l l Rolled copper alloy foil containing Ni: 2 wt%, Si: 0.5 wt%, the balance being Cu and inevitable impurities
- Example 12 Rolled copper alloy foil containing Ti: 0.03 wt%, Mg: 0.3 wt%, the balance being Cu and inevitable impurities
- Example 7 to Example 12 above a test was conducted in which the amount of sodium octyl sulfate added was changed to 5 to: LOO wtppm. The results were the same as those in paragraph [0032] above.
- the present invention has an excellent effect when it is possible to obtain a rough copper-plated rolled copper alloy foil with reduced craters, which is a significant drawback peculiar to a rolled copper alloy foil having a roughened surface. Therefore, the adhesive strength with the resin layer is increased, the acid resistance and the tin plating solution resistance, and the high peel strength and the good etching property and gloss can be increased. As a result, the present invention is extremely effective in the production of a flexible printed circuit board or the like capable of forming a fine pattern of a rolled copper alloy foil wiring subjected to roughing treatment.
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Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN2007800217806A CN101466875B (zh) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-11 | 具有粗化处理面的轧制铜或铜合金箔以及该轧制铜或铜合金箔的粗化方法 |
US12/303,899 US8449987B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-11 | Rolled copper or copper alloy foil with roughened surface and method of roughening rolled copper or copper alloy foil |
JP2008521188A JP4890546B2 (ja) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-11 | 粗化処理面を備えた圧延銅又は銅合金箔及び圧延銅又は銅合金箔の粗化方法 |
US13/243,187 US8252166B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2011-09-23 | Method of roughening rolled copper or copper alloy foil |
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JP2006162513 | 2006-06-12 | ||
JP2006-162513 | 2006-06-12 |
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US12/303,899 A-371-Of-International US8449987B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-11 | Rolled copper or copper alloy foil with roughened surface and method of roughening rolled copper or copper alloy foil |
US13/243,187 Division US8252166B2 (en) | 2006-06-12 | 2011-09-23 | Method of roughening rolled copper or copper alloy foil |
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WO2007145164A1 true WO2007145164A1 (ja) | 2007-12-21 |
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PCT/JP2007/061720 WO2007145164A1 (ja) | 2006-06-12 | 2007-06-11 | 粗化処理面を備えた圧延銅又は銅合金箔及び圧延銅又は銅合金箔の粗化方法 |
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US (2) | US8449987B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP4890546B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101466875B (ja) |
TW (1) | TW200806811A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2007145164A1 (ja) |
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CN103125149A (zh) * | 2010-09-27 | 2013-05-29 | 吉坤日矿日石金属株式会社 | 印刷电路板用铜箔、其制造方法、印刷电路板用树脂基板以及印刷电路板 |
WO2012043182A1 (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2012-04-05 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | プリント配線板用銅箔、その製造方法、プリント配線板用樹脂基板及びプリント配線板 |
JP2014241447A (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2014-12-25 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | プリント配線板用銅箔、プリント配線板、プリント配線板の製造方法、プリント配線板用樹脂基板 |
JP5781525B2 (ja) * | 2010-09-27 | 2015-09-24 | Jx日鉱日石金属株式会社 | プリント配線板用銅箔、その製造方法、プリント配線板用樹脂基板及びプリント配線板 |
KR101871029B1 (ko) | 2010-09-27 | 2018-06-25 | 제이엑스금속주식회사 | 프린트 배선판용 구리박, 그 제조 방법, 프린트 배선판용 수지 기판 및 프린트 배선판 |
KR20210018478A (ko) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-02-17 | 장 춘 페트로케미컬 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 표면 처리된 동박 및 동박 기판 |
JP2021530615A (ja) * | 2019-02-01 | 2021-11-11 | 長春石油化學股▲分▼有限公司 | 表面処理銅箔及び銅箔基板 |
US11362337B2 (en) | 2019-02-01 | 2022-06-14 | Chang Chun Petrochemical Co., Ltd. | Electrodeposited copper foil and electrode, and lithium-ion secondary battery comprising the same |
JP7144593B2 (ja) | 2019-02-01 | 2022-09-29 | 長春石油化學股▲分▼有限公司 | 表面処理銅箔及び銅箔基板 |
KR102486639B1 (ko) | 2019-02-01 | 2023-01-09 | 장 춘 페트로케미컬 컴퍼니 리미티드 | 표면 처리된 동박 및 동박 기판 |
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US8449987B2 (en) | 2013-05-28 |
JPWO2007145164A1 (ja) | 2009-10-29 |
TWI347376B (ja) | 2011-08-21 |
TW200806811A (en) | 2008-02-01 |
US20120012463A1 (en) | 2012-01-19 |
CN101466875B (zh) | 2011-01-05 |
US8252166B2 (en) | 2012-08-28 |
JP4890546B2 (ja) | 2012-03-07 |
CN101466875A (zh) | 2009-06-24 |
US20090162685A1 (en) | 2009-06-25 |
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