WO2007130676A3 - Gas generant compositions - Google Patents
Gas generant compositions Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007130676A3 WO2007130676A3 PCT/US2007/011051 US2007011051W WO2007130676A3 WO 2007130676 A3 WO2007130676 A3 WO 2007130676A3 US 2007011051 W US2007011051 W US 2007011051W WO 2007130676 A3 WO2007130676 A3 WO 2007130676A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- compound
- gas
- group
- novel compound
- gas generating
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D257/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- C07D257/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
- C07D257/04—Five-membered rings
- C07D257/06—Five-membered rings with nitrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D403/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
- C07D403/02—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
- C07D403/12—Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
- Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A novel compound, used for example, as a gas generating fuel, is defined as a compound having the structural formula of R3-R1-R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C-N bond to the urea group, and R3 may be defined as a non-tetrazolyl, triazolyl, heterocyclic, heterocyclic amine, aliphatic, aliphatic amine, aryl, alkyl, hydrogen, or nitrogen group linked to the free nitrogen on the urea group. A method of making the compound is also provided. A gas generating composition (12) containing the novel compound as a fuel, and an oxidizer is also provided. The novel compound maybe contained within a gas generant composition (12), within a gas generator (10). The gas generator (10) may be contained within a gas generating system such as an airbag inflator (10) or seat belt assembly (150), or more broadly within a vehicle occupant protection system (180).
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2009509782A JP2009536145A (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generating composition |
EP07776849A EP2021306A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US79820606P | 2006-05-05 | 2006-05-05 | |
US60/798,206 | 2006-05-05 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007130676A2 WO2007130676A2 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
WO2007130676A3 true WO2007130676A3 (en) | 2008-01-24 |
Family
ID=38668393
Family Applications (4)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/011109 WO2008054531A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
PCT/US2007/011096 WO2008054528A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
PCT/US2007/011108 WO2008054530A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
PCT/US2007/011051 WO2007130676A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
Family Applications Before (3)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/011109 WO2008054531A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
PCT/US2007/011096 WO2008054528A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
PCT/US2007/011108 WO2008054530A2 (en) | 2006-05-05 | 2007-05-07 | Gas generant compositions |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (5) | US8017770B2 (en) |
EP (3) | EP2021306A2 (en) |
JP (4) | JP2009536206A (en) |
DE (1) | DE112007001117T5 (en) |
WO (4) | WO2008054531A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7692024B2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2010-04-06 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generant compositions |
WO2008054531A2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2008-05-08 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generant compositions |
DE112007002257T5 (en) * | 2006-09-30 | 2009-07-30 | TK Holdings, Inc., Armada | Gas generating compositions |
DE112011101072T5 (en) * | 2010-03-26 | 2013-03-21 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generating compositions |
CN103333159A (en) * | 2013-06-06 | 2013-10-02 | 西安近代化学研究所 | 2,4,6-tri(5-amino tetrazole)-1,3,5-triazine compound and preparation method thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6074502A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 2000-06-13 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Smokeless gas generant compositions |
US20040053908A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2004-03-18 | Yasuhiro Funahashi | Nitrogen-containing aromatic derivatives |
Family Cites Families (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2004620C3 (en) | 1970-02-03 | 1975-07-17 | Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf | Compressed gas generating charges |
US3954528A (en) | 1970-11-06 | 1976-05-04 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Solid gas generating and gun propellant composition containing triaminoguanidine nitrate and synthetic polymer binder |
CH623600A5 (en) * | 1976-07-16 | 1981-06-15 | Ciba Geigy Ag | |
DE3215925C2 (en) | 1982-04-29 | 1985-11-28 | Bayern-Chemie Gesellschaft für flugchemische Antriebe mbH, 8261 Aschau | Take-up device with back tensioner for seat belts |
CA1221074A (en) | 1982-11-29 | 1987-04-28 | Takayuki Ando | Webbing retractor |
IT1196194B (en) * | 1984-07-20 | 1988-11-10 | Minnesota Mining & Mfg | PROCEDURE TO FORM DIRECT POSITIVE IMAGES, SILVER HALOGEN ELEMENTS DIRECT POSITIVES, COMPOSITIONS AND COMPOUNDS AS SPECIALTIES CHARACTERISTICS OF CERTAIN PROCEDURES AND ELEMENTS |
US4921965A (en) * | 1988-11-28 | 1990-05-01 | Olin Corporation | Method of producing alkyl substituted 5-amidotetrazoles |
DE4220019A1 (en) * | 1991-06-21 | 1992-12-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | DRIVING AGENT FOR GAS GENERATORS |
JPH0624294A (en) | 1992-07-08 | 1994-02-01 | Takata Kk | Pretensioner for seat belt device |
US5553803A (en) | 1994-09-13 | 1996-09-10 | Takata Vehicle Safety Technology Gmbh | Belt tensioner for safety belts for motor vehicles |
DE4432594A1 (en) | 1994-09-13 | 1996-03-14 | Takata Europ Gmbh | Vehicle seat belt tensioner |
DE19503150A1 (en) | 1995-02-01 | 1996-08-08 | Takata Europ Gmbh | A seat belt arrangement in motor vehicles having a belt tensioner |
DE19505568A1 (en) | 1995-02-18 | 1996-08-22 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Gas generating mixtures |
JPH09328387A (en) | 1996-06-03 | 1997-12-22 | Daicel Chem Ind Ltd | Gas producing agent composition |
US6096774A (en) * | 1998-10-07 | 2000-08-01 | Sri International | Energetic nitramine-linked azoles and hydroxylammonium salts as oxidizers, intiators and gas generators |
JP2002544035A (en) | 1999-05-11 | 2002-12-24 | オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド | Dual chamber inflator |
US6590118B1 (en) | 1999-09-29 | 2003-07-08 | Novo Nordisk A/S | Aromatic compounds |
WO2001056844A1 (en) | 2000-02-04 | 2001-08-09 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Seat belt pretensioner |
WO2001083274A1 (en) | 2000-05-02 | 2001-11-08 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Inflator |
US6659500B2 (en) | 2000-05-11 | 2003-12-09 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Multi-chamber inflator |
US6505790B2 (en) | 2000-06-05 | 2003-01-14 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Pretensioner device |
US6749219B2 (en) | 2001-09-12 | 2004-06-15 | Automotive Systems Laboratory | Inflator |
JP4215163B2 (en) | 2002-01-03 | 2009-01-28 | オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド | Air bag inflator |
US20050263224A1 (en) | 2002-08-05 | 2005-12-01 | Jianzhou Wu | Gas generating composition for inflator containing melamine cyanurate |
DE10261187A1 (en) * | 2002-12-20 | 2004-07-08 | Basf Ag | Process for the preparation of isocyanates |
US8101033B2 (en) * | 2004-07-26 | 2012-01-24 | Autoliv Asp, Inc. | Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants |
WO2005035466A2 (en) * | 2003-10-09 | 2005-04-21 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generating compositions |
US20050082804A1 (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2005-04-21 | Khandhadia Paresh S. | Filterless airbag module |
JP2007531684A (en) * | 2004-03-29 | 2007-11-08 | オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリィ、 インク. | Gas generant and production method thereof |
US7814838B2 (en) * | 2004-06-28 | 2010-10-19 | Automotive Systems, Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generating system |
US7237801B2 (en) * | 2004-08-31 | 2007-07-03 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Gas generating system |
DE112005002728T5 (en) | 2004-11-01 | 2007-09-27 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc., Armada | Gas generating compositions |
WO2008054531A2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2008-05-08 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generant compositions |
US7692024B2 (en) * | 2006-05-05 | 2010-04-06 | Tk Holdings, Inc. | Gas generant compositions |
-
2007
- 2007-05-07 WO PCT/US2007/011109 patent/WO2008054531A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-05-07 JP JP2009509808A patent/JP2009536206A/en active Pending
- 2007-05-07 EP EP07776849A patent/EP2021306A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-07 JP JP2009509782A patent/JP2009536145A/en active Pending
- 2007-05-07 US US11/800,924 patent/US8017770B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-07 WO PCT/US2007/011096 patent/WO2008054528A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-05-07 JP JP2009509812A patent/JP2009536207A/en active Pending
- 2007-05-07 US US11/800,923 patent/US7847102B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-07 EP EP07867103A patent/EP2021319A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-07 JP JP2009509811A patent/JP2009536146A/en active Pending
- 2007-05-07 US US11/800,918 patent/US7914632B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-07 EP EP07867106A patent/EP2024328A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-07 US US11/800,922 patent/US8088235B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-05-07 DE DE112007001117T patent/DE112007001117T5/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2007-05-07 WO PCT/US2007/011108 patent/WO2008054530A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-05-07 WO PCT/US2007/011051 patent/WO2007130676A2/en active Application Filing
-
2010
- 2010-11-01 US US12/916,742 patent/US8084619B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6074502A (en) * | 1996-11-08 | 2000-06-13 | Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. | Smokeless gas generant compositions |
US20040053908A1 (en) * | 2000-10-20 | 2004-03-18 | Yasuhiro Funahashi | Nitrogen-containing aromatic derivatives |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2009536206A (en) | 2009-10-08 |
US7847102B2 (en) | 2010-12-07 |
US8088235B2 (en) | 2012-01-03 |
EP2024328A2 (en) | 2009-02-18 |
EP2021306A2 (en) | 2009-02-11 |
US20080154044A1 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
WO2008054531A2 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
US7914632B2 (en) | 2011-03-29 |
US20100258221A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
JP2009536207A (en) | 2009-10-08 |
EP2021319A2 (en) | 2009-02-11 |
WO2008054528A3 (en) | 2008-08-07 |
US20110046390A1 (en) | 2011-02-24 |
WO2008054530A3 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
WO2008054528A2 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
US20100258220A1 (en) | 2010-10-14 |
JP2009536146A (en) | 2009-10-08 |
US8017770B2 (en) | 2011-09-13 |
WO2008054530A2 (en) | 2008-05-08 |
US8084619B2 (en) | 2011-12-27 |
DE112007001117T5 (en) | 2009-06-04 |
US20080169051A1 (en) | 2008-07-17 |
WO2007130676A2 (en) | 2007-11-15 |
JP2009536145A (en) | 2009-10-08 |
WO2008054531A3 (en) | 2008-06-26 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
WO2007130676A3 (en) | Gas generant compositions | |
WO2005097711A3 (en) | Gas generant and manufacturing method thereof | |
ATE551311T1 (en) | GAS GENERATORS CONTAINING ALKALINE METAL PERCHLORATE | |
WO2005118715A3 (en) | Gas generant and synthesis | |
US20070246138A1 (en) | Gas generant compositions | |
US8002915B2 (en) | Gas generant compositions | |
WO2005035466A3 (en) | Gas generating compositions | |
WO2008054529A3 (en) | Gas generant compositions | |
ATE556042T1 (en) | NITROCELLULOSE-FREE GAS GENERATING COMPOSITION | |
US20130153098A1 (en) | Gas Generant Compositions | |
US8273198B1 (en) | Gas generant with auto-ignition function | |
US8372223B1 (en) | Gas generant with autoignition function | |
US9045380B1 (en) | Gas generating compositions | |
WO2008059318A3 (en) | Water-based synthesis of poly(tetrazoles) and articles formed therefrom |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
121 | Ep: the epo has been informed by wipo that ep was designated in this application |
Ref document number: 07776849 Country of ref document: EP Kind code of ref document: A2 |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2009509782 Country of ref document: JP |
|
NENP | Non-entry into the national phase |
Ref country code: DE |
|
WWE | Wipo information: entry into national phase |
Ref document number: 2007776849 Country of ref document: EP |