WO2007130676A3 - Gas generant compositions - Google Patents

Gas generant compositions Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2007130676A3
WO2007130676A3 PCT/US2007/011051 US2007011051W WO2007130676A3 WO 2007130676 A3 WO2007130676 A3 WO 2007130676A3 US 2007011051 W US2007011051 W US 2007011051W WO 2007130676 A3 WO2007130676 A3 WO 2007130676A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
compound
gas
group
novel compound
gas generating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2007/011051
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2007130676A2 (en
Inventor
Sudhakar R Ganta
Graylon K Williams
Cory G Miller
Original Assignee
Tk Holdings Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tk Holdings Inc filed Critical Tk Holdings Inc
Priority to JP2009509782A priority Critical patent/JP2009536145A/en
Priority to EP07776849A priority patent/EP2021306A2/en
Publication of WO2007130676A2 publication Critical patent/WO2007130676A2/en
Publication of WO2007130676A3 publication Critical patent/WO2007130676A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D257/00Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
    • C07D257/02Heterocyclic compounds containing rings having four nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms not condensed with other rings
    • C07D257/04Five-membered rings
    • C07D257/06Five-membered rings with nitrogen atoms directly attached to the ring carbon atom
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D403/00Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00
    • C07D403/02Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings
    • C07D403/12Heterocyclic compounds containing two or more hetero rings, having nitrogen atoms as the only ring hetero atoms, not provided for by group C07D401/00 containing two hetero rings linked by a chain containing hetero atoms as chain links

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Air Bags (AREA)
  • Feeding, Discharge, Calcimining, Fusing, And Gas-Generation Devices (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A novel compound, used for example, as a gas generating fuel, is defined as a compound having the structural formula of R3-R1-R2, wherein R1 is a urea group, R2 is a tetrazolyl group with a C-N bond to the urea group, and R3 may be defined as a non-tetrazolyl, triazolyl, heterocyclic, heterocyclic amine, aliphatic, aliphatic amine, aryl, alkyl, hydrogen, or nitrogen group linked to the free nitrogen on the urea group. A method of making the compound is also provided. A gas generating composition (12) containing the novel compound as a fuel, and an oxidizer is also provided. The novel compound maybe contained within a gas generant composition (12), within a gas generator (10). The gas generator (10) may be contained within a gas generating system such as an airbag inflator (10) or seat belt assembly (150), or more broadly within a vehicle occupant protection system (180).
PCT/US2007/011051 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions WO2007130676A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2009509782A JP2009536145A (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generating composition
EP07776849A EP2021306A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US79820606P 2006-05-05 2006-05-05
US60/798,206 2006-05-05

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2007130676A2 WO2007130676A2 (en) 2007-11-15
WO2007130676A3 true WO2007130676A3 (en) 2008-01-24

Family

ID=38668393

Family Applications (4)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/011109 WO2008054531A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions
PCT/US2007/011096 WO2008054528A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions
PCT/US2007/011108 WO2008054530A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions
PCT/US2007/011051 WO2007130676A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions

Family Applications Before (3)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2007/011109 WO2008054531A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions
PCT/US2007/011096 WO2008054528A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions
PCT/US2007/011108 WO2008054530A2 (en) 2006-05-05 2007-05-07 Gas generant compositions

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (5) US8017770B2 (en)
EP (3) EP2021306A2 (en)
JP (4) JP2009536206A (en)
DE (1) DE112007001117T5 (en)
WO (4) WO2008054531A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7692024B2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2010-04-06 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generant compositions
WO2008054531A2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2008-05-08 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generant compositions
DE112007002257T5 (en) * 2006-09-30 2009-07-30 TK Holdings, Inc., Armada Gas generating compositions
DE112011101072T5 (en) * 2010-03-26 2013-03-21 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generating compositions
CN103333159A (en) * 2013-06-06 2013-10-02 西安近代化学研究所 2,4,6-tri(5-amino tetrazole)-1,3,5-triazine compound and preparation method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6074502A (en) * 1996-11-08 2000-06-13 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Smokeless gas generant compositions
US20040053908A1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2004-03-18 Yasuhiro Funahashi Nitrogen-containing aromatic derivatives

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2004620C3 (en) 1970-02-03 1975-07-17 Dynamit Nobel Ag, 5210 Troisdorf Compressed gas generating charges
US3954528A (en) 1970-11-06 1976-05-04 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy Solid gas generating and gun propellant composition containing triaminoguanidine nitrate and synthetic polymer binder
CH623600A5 (en) * 1976-07-16 1981-06-15 Ciba Geigy Ag
DE3215925C2 (en) 1982-04-29 1985-11-28 Bayern-Chemie Gesellschaft für flugchemische Antriebe mbH, 8261 Aschau Take-up device with back tensioner for seat belts
CA1221074A (en) 1982-11-29 1987-04-28 Takayuki Ando Webbing retractor
IT1196194B (en) * 1984-07-20 1988-11-10 Minnesota Mining & Mfg PROCEDURE TO FORM DIRECT POSITIVE IMAGES, SILVER HALOGEN ELEMENTS DIRECT POSITIVES, COMPOSITIONS AND COMPOUNDS AS SPECIALTIES CHARACTERISTICS OF CERTAIN PROCEDURES AND ELEMENTS
US4921965A (en) * 1988-11-28 1990-05-01 Olin Corporation Method of producing alkyl substituted 5-amidotetrazoles
DE4220019A1 (en) * 1991-06-21 1992-12-24 Dynamit Nobel Ag DRIVING AGENT FOR GAS GENERATORS
JPH0624294A (en) 1992-07-08 1994-02-01 Takata Kk Pretensioner for seat belt device
US5553803A (en) 1994-09-13 1996-09-10 Takata Vehicle Safety Technology Gmbh Belt tensioner for safety belts for motor vehicles
DE4432594A1 (en) 1994-09-13 1996-03-14 Takata Europ Gmbh Vehicle seat belt tensioner
DE19503150A1 (en) 1995-02-01 1996-08-08 Takata Europ Gmbh A seat belt arrangement in motor vehicles having a belt tensioner
DE19505568A1 (en) 1995-02-18 1996-08-22 Dynamit Nobel Ag Gas generating mixtures
JPH09328387A (en) 1996-06-03 1997-12-22 Daicel Chem Ind Ltd Gas producing agent composition
US6096774A (en) * 1998-10-07 2000-08-01 Sri International Energetic nitramine-linked azoles and hydroxylammonium salts as oxidizers, intiators and gas generators
JP2002544035A (en) 1999-05-11 2002-12-24 オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド Dual chamber inflator
US6590118B1 (en) 1999-09-29 2003-07-08 Novo Nordisk A/S Aromatic compounds
WO2001056844A1 (en) 2000-02-04 2001-08-09 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Seat belt pretensioner
WO2001083274A1 (en) 2000-05-02 2001-11-08 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Inflator
US6659500B2 (en) 2000-05-11 2003-12-09 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Multi-chamber inflator
US6505790B2 (en) 2000-06-05 2003-01-14 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Pretensioner device
US6749219B2 (en) 2001-09-12 2004-06-15 Automotive Systems Laboratory Inflator
JP4215163B2 (en) 2002-01-03 2009-01-28 オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリー インコーポレーテッド Air bag inflator
US20050263224A1 (en) 2002-08-05 2005-12-01 Jianzhou Wu Gas generating composition for inflator containing melamine cyanurate
DE10261187A1 (en) * 2002-12-20 2004-07-08 Basf Ag Process for the preparation of isocyanates
US8101033B2 (en) * 2004-07-26 2012-01-24 Autoliv Asp, Inc. Alkali metal perchlorate-containing gas generants
WO2005035466A2 (en) * 2003-10-09 2005-04-21 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating compositions
US20050082804A1 (en) * 2003-10-17 2005-04-21 Khandhadia Paresh S. Filterless airbag module
JP2007531684A (en) * 2004-03-29 2007-11-08 オートモーティブ システムズ ラボラトリィ、 インク. Gas generant and production method thereof
US7814838B2 (en) * 2004-06-28 2010-10-19 Automotive Systems, Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
US7237801B2 (en) * 2004-08-31 2007-07-03 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Gas generating system
DE112005002728T5 (en) 2004-11-01 2007-09-27 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc., Armada Gas generating compositions
WO2008054531A2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2008-05-08 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generant compositions
US7692024B2 (en) * 2006-05-05 2010-04-06 Tk Holdings, Inc. Gas generant compositions

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6074502A (en) * 1996-11-08 2000-06-13 Automotive Systems Laboratory, Inc. Smokeless gas generant compositions
US20040053908A1 (en) * 2000-10-20 2004-03-18 Yasuhiro Funahashi Nitrogen-containing aromatic derivatives

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009536206A (en) 2009-10-08
US7847102B2 (en) 2010-12-07
US8088235B2 (en) 2012-01-03
EP2024328A2 (en) 2009-02-18
EP2021306A2 (en) 2009-02-11
US20080154044A1 (en) 2008-06-26
WO2008054531A2 (en) 2008-05-08
US7914632B2 (en) 2011-03-29
US20100258221A1 (en) 2010-10-14
JP2009536207A (en) 2009-10-08
EP2021319A2 (en) 2009-02-11
WO2008054528A3 (en) 2008-08-07
US20110046390A1 (en) 2011-02-24
WO2008054530A3 (en) 2008-06-26
WO2008054528A2 (en) 2008-05-08
US20100258220A1 (en) 2010-10-14
JP2009536146A (en) 2009-10-08
US8017770B2 (en) 2011-09-13
WO2008054530A2 (en) 2008-05-08
US8084619B2 (en) 2011-12-27
DE112007001117T5 (en) 2009-06-04
US20080169051A1 (en) 2008-07-17
WO2007130676A2 (en) 2007-11-15
JP2009536145A (en) 2009-10-08
WO2008054531A3 (en) 2008-06-26

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