WO2007123720A3 - System and method for increased cooling rates in rapid cooling of small biological samples - Google Patents
System and method for increased cooling rates in rapid cooling of small biological samples Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007123720A3 WO2007123720A3 PCT/US2007/007963 US2007007963W WO2007123720A3 WO 2007123720 A3 WO2007123720 A3 WO 2007123720A3 US 2007007963 W US2007007963 W US 2007007963W WO 2007123720 A3 WO2007123720 A3 WO 2007123720A3
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- biological samples
- cryogenic
- cold gas
- gas layer
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N1/00—Sampling; Preparing specimens for investigation
- G01N1/28—Preparing specimens for investigation including physical details of (bio-)chemical methods covered elsewhere, e.g. G01N33/50, C12Q
- G01N1/42—Low-temperature sample treatment, e.g. cryofixation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
- A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
- A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
- A01N1/0236—Mechanical aspects
- A01N1/0242—Apparatuses, i.e. devices used in the process of preservation of living parts, such as pumps, refrigeration devices or any other devices featuring moving parts and/or temperature controlling components
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
- A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
- A01N1/0236—Mechanical aspects
- A01N1/0242—Apparatuses, i.e. devices used in the process of preservation of living parts, such as pumps, refrigeration devices or any other devices featuring moving parts and/or temperature controlling components
- A01N1/0252—Temperature controlling refrigerating apparatus, i.e. devices used to actively control the temperature of a designated internal volume, e.g. refrigerators, freeze-drying apparatus or liquid nitrogen baths
- A01N1/0257—Stationary or portable vessels generating cryogenic temperatures
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N1/00—Preservation of bodies of humans or animals, or parts thereof
- A01N1/02—Preservation of living parts
- A01N1/0236—Mechanical aspects
- A01N1/0263—Non-refrigerated containers specially adapted for transporting or storing living parts whilst preserving, e.g. cool boxes, blood bags or "straws" for cryopreservation
- A01N1/0268—Carriers for immersion in cryogenic fluid, both for slow-freezing and vitrification, e.g. open or closed "straws" for embryos, oocytes or semen
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pathology (AREA)
- Immunology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Hematology (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Investigating Or Analysing Biological Materials (AREA)
Abstract
A method and devices for rapid cooling of small biological samples by plunging them in a cryogenic liquid, such as liquid nitrogen, or contacting them with a cryogenic metal surface, reduce or eliminate the cold gas layer that forms above the liquid cryogens or cryogenic surfaces, producing an abrupt transition from ambient (e.g., room) temperature to the cryogen temperature as the sample enters the liquid or contacts the surface. To reduce or eliminate the effects of the cold gas layer, a flow of warm dry gas can be directed along the plunge path, for example. By removing this cold gas layer, cooling times for a 10 micron sample (the size of single cells and the smallest protein crystals now used protein crystallography) will decrease to -0.001 s.
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN2007800201511A CN101553701B (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | System and method for increased cooling rates in rapid cooling of small biological samples |
EP07754479A EP2008037A2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | System and method for increased cooling rates in rapid cooling of small biological samples |
US12/239,304 US9417166B2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2008-09-26 | System and method for increased cooling rates in rapid cooling of small biological samples |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US78720606P | 2006-03-30 | 2006-03-30 | |
US60/787,206 | 2006-03-30 | ||
US84766606P | 2006-09-28 | 2006-09-28 | |
US60/847,666 | 2006-09-28 |
Related Child Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
US12/239,304 Continuation US9417166B2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2008-09-26 | System and method for increased cooling rates in rapid cooling of small biological samples |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007123720A2 WO2007123720A2 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
WO2007123720A3 true WO2007123720A3 (en) | 2009-05-07 |
Family
ID=38625475
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2007/007963 WO2007123720A2 (en) | 2006-03-30 | 2007-03-30 | System and method for increased cooling rates in rapid cooling of small biological samples |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9417166B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP2008037A2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101553701B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2007123720A2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (30)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR101145755B1 (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2012-05-16 | 재팬 사이언스 앤드 테크놀로지 에이젼시 | Technique for the growth of planar semi-polar gallium nitride |
WO2009062025A2 (en) * | 2007-11-09 | 2009-05-14 | Praxair Technology, Inc. | Method and system for controlled rate freezing of biological material |
US20090123996A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | Milton Chin | Vitrification Device with Shape Memory Seal |
US20090120106A1 (en) * | 2007-11-12 | 2009-05-14 | Milton Chin | Temperature Alert Device for Cryopreservation |
CN101939631A (en) * | 2008-01-17 | 2011-01-05 | 库克泌尿科学公司万斯产品公司 | Be used for vitrified quick cooling device |
US8633023B2 (en) | 2010-08-20 | 2014-01-21 | Inguran, Llc | Method of liquid nitrogen surface vitrification |
JP5346057B2 (en) * | 2011-04-26 | 2013-11-20 | 株式会社リガク | Sample cooling device for X-ray analyzer and X-ray analyzer |
US20130008191A1 (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2013-01-10 | Suchak Naresh J | Methods for freezing and thawing proteins |
WO2013066769A1 (en) * | 2011-10-31 | 2013-05-10 | Merck Sharp & Dohme Corp. | Methods of preparing lyophilized spherical-shaped pellets of biological materials |
WO2013184665A1 (en) * | 2012-06-04 | 2013-12-12 | Cornell University | Apparatus and methods for low temperature small angle x-ray scattering |
EP2986704B1 (en) * | 2013-04-19 | 2019-04-03 | Siemens Healthcare Diagnostics Inc. | Non-contact micro droplet dispenser |
MX2016002747A (en) * | 2013-09-03 | 2016-05-26 | Coyne Ip Holdings Llc | Methods for genetically diversified stimulus-response based gene association studies. |
WO2015148935A1 (en) | 2014-03-28 | 2015-10-01 | Board Of Trustees Of Northern Illinois University | Ultra-rapid tissue cryopreservation method and apparatus |
JP6679590B2 (en) * | 2014-11-13 | 2020-04-15 | ライカ ミクロジュステーメ ゲーエムベーハー | Freezing machine with container used for frozen samples |
US20160265835A1 (en) * | 2015-03-09 | 2016-09-15 | John Brothers | Cryogenic freezer |
WO2016148254A1 (en) | 2015-03-18 | 2016-09-22 | 大陽日酸株式会社 | Cryopreservation device |
EP3320322B1 (en) * | 2015-07-06 | 2023-05-10 | Universität Basel | Lossless cryo-grid preparation stage for high-resolution electron microscopy |
US11122796B1 (en) | 2016-02-19 | 2021-09-21 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Cryoprotection compositions and methods |
WO2017184721A1 (en) | 2016-04-19 | 2017-10-26 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Cryopreservation compositions and methods involving nanowarming |
FR3062284B1 (en) * | 2017-01-30 | 2020-10-09 | Genialis | PROCESS FOR COOLING A BIOLOGICAL MATERIAL AND ITS CONSERVATION |
GB201705652D0 (en) * | 2017-04-07 | 2017-05-24 | Asymptote Ltd | Cryopreservation apparatus and methods |
WO2019028455A1 (en) * | 2017-08-04 | 2019-02-07 | Cornell University | Sample cell arrays and hardware for high-throughput cryosaxs |
CN107884259A (en) * | 2017-11-06 | 2018-04-06 | 南京大学 | The device and method of minor material high speed cooling is realized using drop cooling |
JP7191417B2 (en) | 2018-05-22 | 2022-12-19 | マイテジェン エルエルシー | Systems for rapid cooling and warming of cells and other biological materials |
CA3101599A1 (en) | 2018-06-20 | 2019-12-26 | Gen-Probe Incorporated | Method and apparatus for freezing dispensed droplets of liquid |
US20220132837A1 (en) * | 2019-02-28 | 2022-05-05 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | High throughput system for production and vitrification of biomaterials in cryoprotectant droplets |
US12007342B2 (en) | 2019-03-06 | 2024-06-11 | Mitegen, Llc | Serial synchrotron crystallography sample holding system |
EP4078055A4 (en) * | 2019-12-16 | 2024-03-27 | Univ Northwestern | Lyophilized reagents |
CN114020077B (en) * | 2021-11-02 | 2022-08-09 | 上海理工大学 | Cryoprotectant loading apparatus and method for tissue samples |
WO2023220061A1 (en) * | 2022-05-13 | 2023-11-16 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Cold gas stream method for cryoem sample grid vitrification |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5873254A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-02-23 | Interface Multigrad Technology | Device and methods for multigradient directional cooling and warming of biological samples |
US6381967B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2002-05-07 | Randall H Craig | Cryogenic freezing of liquids |
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US3413818A (en) * | 1963-12-13 | 1968-12-03 | Fmc Corp | Immersion freezing |
FR2530004A1 (en) * | 1982-07-07 | 1984-01-13 | Air Liquide | DEVICE FOR FREEZING BIOLOGICAL PRODUCTS PACKED IN TUBES, BULBS OR FLAKES |
US4559298A (en) * | 1982-11-23 | 1985-12-17 | American National Red Cross | Cryopreservation of biological materials in a non-frozen or vitreous state |
DE3425744A1 (en) * | 1984-07-12 | 1986-01-16 | C. Reichert Optische Werke Ag, Wien | DEVICE FOR DRAINAGE AND / OR POLYMERIZATION EMBEDDING BIOLOGICAL SAMPLES AT DEEP TEMPERATURES |
US4531373A (en) * | 1984-10-24 | 1985-07-30 | The Regents Of The University Of California | Directional solidification for the controlled freezing of biomaterials |
US4704873A (en) | 1985-11-14 | 1987-11-10 | Taiyo Sanso Co., Ltd. | Method and apparatus for producing microfine frozen particles |
DE3625695C2 (en) * | 1986-07-30 | 1997-04-03 | Leica Ag | Method and device for metal mirror cryofixation of biological-medical or similar technical objects |
US4807442A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1989-02-28 | Board Of Regents The University Of Texas System | Cryo-slamming apparatus and method for ultrarapid cooling of biological samples |
US4707998A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1987-11-24 | The Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas | Apparatus and method for ultrarapid cooling of biological samples |
US5044165A (en) * | 1986-12-03 | 1991-09-03 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas | Cryo-slammer |
US4888956A (en) * | 1987-01-16 | 1989-12-26 | Roux Murray Pieter W Le | Cryogenic apparatus and cryogenic methods |
US4751828A (en) * | 1987-08-21 | 1988-06-21 | Regents Of The University Of Minnesota | Freezing apparatus for biological tissue |
JPH06323712A (en) * | 1993-04-20 | 1994-11-25 | E I Du Pont De Nemours & Co | Method and equipment for manufacturing frozen particle by using confinement band of atomized cryogenic droplet |
US5644922A (en) * | 1995-08-30 | 1997-07-08 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Air Force | Cylindrical chamber for the rapid cooling and warming of samples between room and cryogenic temperatures in a dry gas atmosphere |
US5715686A (en) | 1996-11-01 | 1998-02-10 | State Of Israel | Method for cryopreservation of biological samples |
DK1134522T3 (en) * | 2000-03-16 | 2006-04-03 | Aga Ab | Food cooler and method of cooling food |
CA2436418A1 (en) | 2001-01-30 | 2002-08-08 | Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas Systems | Process for production of nanoparticles and microparticles by spray freezing into liquid |
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US7293426B2 (en) * | 2004-10-05 | 2007-11-13 | Washington University | Apparatus for freezing a biological sample |
US20080075777A1 (en) * | 2006-07-31 | 2008-03-27 | Kennedy Michael T | Apparatus and methods for preparing solid particles |
US20100216230A1 (en) * | 2006-09-28 | 2010-08-26 | Cornell Research Foundation, Inc. | Systems for Increased Cooling and Thawing Rates of Protein Solutions and Cells for Optimized Cryopreservation and Recovery |
-
2007
- 2007-03-30 WO PCT/US2007/007963 patent/WO2007123720A2/en active Application Filing
- 2007-03-30 CN CN2007800201511A patent/CN101553701B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2007-03-30 EP EP07754479A patent/EP2008037A2/en not_active Withdrawn
-
2008
- 2008-09-26 US US12/239,304 patent/US9417166B2/en active Active
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5873254A (en) * | 1996-09-06 | 1999-02-23 | Interface Multigrad Technology | Device and methods for multigradient directional cooling and warming of biological samples |
US6381967B1 (en) * | 1998-06-17 | 2002-05-07 | Randall H Craig | Cryogenic freezing of liquids |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9417166B2 (en) | 2016-08-16 |
CN101553701B (en) | 2011-04-06 |
US20090133410A1 (en) | 2009-05-28 |
EP2008037A2 (en) | 2008-12-31 |
CN101553701A (en) | 2009-10-07 |
WO2007123720A2 (en) | 2007-11-01 |
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