WO2007116189A1 - Dispositif et procede pour agir sur les automatismes moteurs d'une personne - Google Patents
Dispositif et procede pour agir sur les automatismes moteurs d'une personne Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2007116189A1 WO2007116189A1 PCT/FR2007/051078 FR2007051078W WO2007116189A1 WO 2007116189 A1 WO2007116189 A1 WO 2007116189A1 FR 2007051078 W FR2007051078 W FR 2007051078W WO 2007116189 A1 WO2007116189 A1 WO 2007116189A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sounds
- pulsed
- sound
- emission
- duration
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61M—DEVICES FOR INTRODUCING MEDIA INTO, OR ONTO, THE BODY; DEVICES FOR TRANSDUCING BODY MEDIA OR FOR TAKING MEDIA FROM THE BODY; DEVICES FOR PRODUCING OR ENDING SLEEP OR STUPOR
- A61M21/00—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis
- A61M2021/0005—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus
- A61M2021/0027—Other devices or methods to cause a change in the state of consciousness; Devices for producing or ending sleep by mechanical, optical, or acoustical means, e.g. for hypnosis by the use of a particular sense, or stimulus by the hearing sense
Definitions
- the present invention relates to the technical field of acoustics for acting on the functioning of the brain, and more specifically to a device for acting on the motor automatisms of a person.
- the acquisition or reacquisition of an automatic gesture is therefore possible only through intentional repetitions of this gesture, desired by the cortical, and that the subcortical must end up programming and restitution.
- the number of these repetitions can be very high. It determines the acquisition time.
- This acquisition time is a function of the nature of the gesture, the intrinsic capacity of the individual (his motor control qualities, the power of his body diagram, etc.) of the specific conditions of intentionality, of a certain number of other factors, and relationships between all these factors. Which explains the uncertainty of the vesting period, which is the lot of all training for the acquisition or modification of the technical ability,
- the subcortical areas solicited in the programming and control of the execution of automatic gestures include primarily the thalamus and a part of the limbic system.
- the object of the invention is therefore to solve the problem of access by consciousness to the programming of motor automatisms, in order to eliminate the need for learning repetitions, and therefore to reduce considerably both the time , the hazard and the disadvantages.
- the invention proposes a neurophysiological device that makes it possible to act voluntarily, in a very short time, on the sub-cortical (thalamic and limbic) brain regions responsible for programming and activating the motor automation programs, other than by repetition preceded by 'intention.
- the device uses both knowledge of a certain mode of operation of the brain, and certain characteristics of certain low frequency sounds for:
- subcortical centers thalamus, limbic system
- the subject identify the gesture to be the object of the (re) programming.
- the identification is carried out initially in technical terms, in a second time in biomechanical terms, and in a third time in proprioceptive (kinesthetic) terms corresponding to the personalized internal experience,
- the method uses an organized and controlled way of operating the brain.
- the brain perceives sensory messages in two simultaneous ways, in two different ways: a uni-sensory path, and a multi-sensory path.
- the united sensory path is that of the main sense in which the message is identified (hearing, sight, smell, touch, taste). This path is very selective for efficiency needs. The brain always selects it first. Consciousness is also centered on this path.
- the method therefore consists in addressing, via the reticular pathway, a complex sensory message to the sub-cortical areas concerned which will be perceived as significant and "recordable” because it consists of two components:
- a proprioceptive sensory component (the content of the motor program corresponding to the desired technical gesture)
- this multi-sensory message simultaneously reaches the same subcortical areas (thalamus and limbic system).
- the proprioceptor message is received and recorded as programmed and releasable in case of future voluntary order.
- This new path activated by the method is the one that will take in the future the motor program when the voluntary command will call an automatic response.
- the second signal (sound) is only necessary for the activation of the channel at the program recording stage. It is no longer useful then:
- the object of the invention therefore relates to a sound device for acting on the motor automatisms of a person comprising:
- Pulsed sound generating means each having a frequency of between 200 and 1500 Hz and a duration T of between 2 and 20 s, each of these pulsed sounds being separated by a time interval of between 2 and 60 s,
- the pulsed sound generating means ensures the emission of pulsed sounds having a frequency preferably between 200 and 400 Hz and a duration of between 5 and 9 seconds and preferably equal to 7 s.
- the means for generating pulsed sounds ensure the emission of pulsed sounds each separated by a time interval of preferably between 10 and 15 s.
- the means for generating the pulsed sounds emit sounds pulsed successively with different frequencies.
- the means for generating the associated sounds ensure the emission of associated sounds each having a frequency preferably between 50 and 150 Hz.
- the means for generating associated sounds ensure the emission of associated sounds each having a duration of preferably between 5 and 15 s.
- the means for generating the associated sounds comprise means for adjusting the frequency and / or duration and / or intensity of the associated sounds.
- the means for triggering the emission of an associated sound is of the manual or automatic trigger type.
- Another object of the invention is to propose a method making it possible to act on the programming or the reprogramming of the automatisms of a user comprising for at least one work session the following steps:
- the method consists in interrupting the emission of the pulsed sounds and emitting an associated sound, when an order coming from the user appears or when a triggering occurs. Automatic.
- the method consists in ensuring the emission of the associated sounds, for a number of occurrences of the associated sounds, of between 2 and 10 and preferably equal to 6.
- the method consists in emitting pulsed sounds having a frequency of between 200 and 400 Hz and a duration of between 5 and 9 s, each being separated by a time interval of between 10 and 15 s.
- the method consists in emitting, successively, pulsed sounds having different frequencies.
- the method consists of emitting associated sounds preferably each having a frequency of between 50 and 150 Hz with a duration of between 5 and 15 s.
- the method consists in selecting the duration and / or the frequency and / or the intensity of the associated sounds.
- Figure 1 is a view of an embodiment of the front of a sound device according to the invention.
- Figure 2 is a block diagram of an exemplary embodiment of a sound device according to the invention.
- Figure 3 is an example of a timing diagram illustrating certain characteristics of a sound device according to the invention.
- the object of the invention relates to a device or a sound device 1 adapted to act on the engine automation of a person.
- This device 1 comprises generation means 2 of a first series of so-called pulsed sounds SPi.
- the generation means 2 are capable of delivering a series of pulsed sounds SP1, SP2, SP3,... SPi, .... each having a frequency between 200 and 1500 Hz and preferably between 200 and 400 Hz.
- Each sound pulsed SPi has a duration T between 2 and 20 s and advantageously between 5 and 9 seconds and preferably equal to 7 seconds.
- Two pulsed sounds SPj consecutive are separated by a period of silence whose duration ⁇ T is between 2 and 60 seconds and advantageously between 10 and 15 seconds.
- the means for generating pulsed sounds 2 are made in any appropriate manner.
- the generation means 2 comprise a loudspeaker or preferably a headset 3 controlled by a control circuit 4 connected to a processing and control unit 5 structured around at least one microprocessor.
- the sound device 1 also comprises means 7 for controlling the transmission and the stop of the pulsed sounds SPj.
- these control means 7 can be made by a switch to start the device which in the operating position can deliver pulsed sounds SPi.
- These control means 7 are connected by an input-output interface circuit 9 connected to the processing and control unit 5.
- the sound device 1 also comprises so-called SA associated sound generation means 10 each having a frequency of between 2 and 200 Hz and preferably a frequency of between 50 and 150 Hz.
- SA associated sound generation means 10 each having a frequency of between 2 and 200 Hz and preferably a frequency of between 50 and 150 Hz.
- Each associated sound SA has a duration T1 between 2 and 60 seconds and preferably a duration between 5 and 15 seconds.
- the means 10 for generating associated sounds are preferably made via the loudspeaker or the headset 3 controlled by the control circuit 4.
- the sound device 1 comprises means 11 for triggering the emission of an associated sound SA.
- the means 11 are of the manual trigger type and are constituted for example by means of a push button connected to the processing and control unit 5, via the interface circuit 9.
- the means 11 for triggering the emission of an associated sound may be automatic in nature as will be explained in the following description.
- the sound device 1 also comprises control means adapted to interrupt the transmission of the pulsed sounds SPi and to ensure the transmission of at least one associated sound SA when receiving a trigger command of an associated sound. It should be understood that when a triggering command of an associated sound is delivered by the triggering means 11, the emission of the pulsed sounds SPi is interrupted and at least one associated sound SA is transmitted.
- the sound device 1 allows a user to implement a method or a method for acting on some of its motor automation.
- the sound device 1 is thus used by a person, to allow during a work session, modify, program or activate a motor system corresponding to the execution of a gesture or movement.
- the sound device 1 is turned on by the control means 7 to allow the emission of pulsed sounds SPi.
- the sound device 1 thus emits a series or a stream of pulsed sounds SPi each having a duration T and separated from each other by periods of silence of duration ⁇ T. These are pulsed low frequency SPi which are separated by periods of silence of duration ⁇ T, make it possible to place the person who listens them in a state of hypovigilance.
- this person When the person is in this state of hypovigilance, this person then mentally creates an image of the desired gesture or movement, accompanied by associated kinesthetic sensations.
- the person records them by assuring the emission of an associated sound SA.
- the control of the triggering means 11 by the person leads to the stop of the emission of pulsed sounds SPi and the emission of an associated sound SA. After the cessation of remission of its partner SA, the pulsed sounds SPi are new emitted automatically.
- the person renews several times the operation of creating mentally an image accompanied by associated sensations. Each time, the emission of the pulsed sounds SPi is stopped so that an associated sound SA is emitted at each command of the triggering means 11.
- the pulsed sounds SPi are interrupted several times to allow the emission of associated sounds SA.
- the occurrences of SA associated sounds depend solely on the will of the person who chooses the moments when he created the mental image.
- the time between the emission of the associated sounds SA can take very different or substantially identical values of the order of a few seconds or several minutes.
- the work session is terminated at the end of a given number of emission of SA associated sounds between 2 and 10 and preferably equal to 6.
- the corresponding motor automation could be modified, programmed or activated. The person can then act on the means 7 to control the stop sound pulsed.
- the sound device 1 thus emits pulsed sounds SPi interrupted several times by an associated sound SA.
- the pulsed sounds SPi are emitted successively one after the other with different frequencies.
- the pulsed sounds SPi emitted have different frequencies.
- the pulsed sounds SA are transmitted according to the same frequency.
- the sound device 1 includes means for setting or selecting the frequency of the associated sounds SA as well as means for setting or selecting the duration of the associated sounds SA.
- the sound device 1 also comprises a display 14 for the duration chosen for the associated sounds SA.
- the sound device 1 also comprises means 15 for adjusting the intensity of the emitted sounds (SPi and SA) and a display 16 of the listening volume.
- the sound device 1 also comprises means 20 for selecting the operating mode of the sound device, either in manual mode as described above, or in automatic mode.
- the sound device 1 comprises an automatic operating mode for which the transmission of the associated sounds SA is not triggered by the person but by the sound device 1 which produces the sound. triggering order of an associated sound SA.
- the characteristics (frequency, duration, intensity) of the pulsed sounds SPi and associated sounds SA are identical to those of the manual mode.
- the associated sounds SA are separated by periods of silence whose duration is between 2 and 60 seconds.
- the sound device 1 advantageously comprises means 20 for adjusting these periods of silence in automatic mode and means 21 for displaying the duration of these periods of silence in automatic mode.
- the sound device 1 is a simple device to implement. Of course, this sound device 1 can be realized using various technical means of the software and / or hardware type in the form of a standalone device or a microcomputer.
- the method according to the invention can be used by implementing the following protocol broken down into four phases:
- Motion Analysis a) Shooting the subject in action. b) Technical analysis by the coach. c) Biomechanical analysis. d) Proprioceptive analysis.
- SA SA
- mental creation without real production proprioceptive sensations analyzed and identified in phases 1 and 2.
- 4. Shooting the subject in action under the same conditions as in phase 1 and video analysis of the modified gesture acquired.
- This protocol can be applied for the modification of any recognized automatic technical sporting gesture and codified. It has been put into practice with success in the following sports: tennis (service, forehand, backhand), golf (various parts of swing and back swing, overswing, change of support, angulation and arming wrists, pivoting of the pelvis, etc.) athletics (response time at start signal, change of center of gravity in race, rotation in shots), football or rugby (range, accuracy of kicks on strong foot and weak foot), volleyball (service, parasitic movement of feet), basketball (basketball movement improving the precision), Basque pelota (development of the amplitude of the shots on the weak side), fencing (wrist fixation), shooting (pivoting of the bust ), etc.
- tennis service, forehand, backhand
- golf various parts of swing and back swing, overswing, change of support, angulation and arming wrists, pivoting of the pelvis, etc.
- athletics response time at start signal, change of center of gravity in race, rotation in shots
- the method according to the invention can be applied to the restoration or the acquisition of motor automatisms damaged as a result of accidents of various origins having affected the central nervous system, sparing the peripheral organs .
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- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Psychology (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
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- Biomedical Technology (AREA)
- Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
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- Pinball Game Machines (AREA)
- Electrically Operated Instructional Devices (AREA)
- Percussion Or Vibration Massage (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP07731880A EP2002416A1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-04-05 | Dispositif et procede pour agir sur les automatismes moteurs d'une personne |
AU2007234667A AU2007234667B2 (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-04-05 | Device and method for acting on a person's motor automatism |
CN2007800122933A CN101416226B (zh) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-04-05 | 在个人的自发无意识举动上进行动作的装置和方法 |
JP2009503633A JP2009532155A (ja) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-04-05 | 利用者の自律運動に作用させるための装置及び方法 |
US12/294,949 US20100248197A1 (en) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-04-05 | Device and method for acting on a person's motor automatism |
CA002648500A CA2648500A1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-04-05 | Dispositif et procede pour agir sur les automatismes moteurs d'une personne |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR0651233 | 2006-04-06 | ||
FR0651233A FR2899485B1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 | 2006-04-06 | Dispositif et procede pour agir sur les automatismes moteurs d'une personne |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2007116189A1 true WO2007116189A1 (fr) | 2007-10-18 |
Family
ID=37496638
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR2007/051078 WO2007116189A1 (fr) | 2006-04-06 | 2007-04-05 | Dispositif et procede pour agir sur les automatismes moteurs d'une personne |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20100248197A1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP2002416A1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2009532155A (fr) |
CN (1) | CN101416226B (fr) |
AU (1) | AU2007234667B2 (fr) |
CA (1) | CA2648500A1 (fr) |
FR (1) | FR2899485B1 (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2437685C2 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2007116189A1 (fr) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2175728A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-03 | Sony Corp | Interactive teaching apparatus |
WO2002034011A2 (fr) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-25 | Tempur World, Inc. | Procede et appareil d'entrainement mental |
US20040123863A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-01 | Yi-Hua Wang | Method of controlling oxygen inhaling through involuntary action of human and product thereof |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2918842B2 (ja) * | 1996-04-15 | 1999-07-12 | 創一 荒木 | 歩行動作の訓練装置及び分析装置 |
US6466822B1 (en) * | 2000-04-05 | 2002-10-15 | Neuropace, Inc. | Multimodal neurostimulator and process of using it |
US7016722B2 (en) * | 2000-11-20 | 2006-03-21 | New York University | System and method for fetal brain monitoring |
US8190248B2 (en) * | 2003-10-16 | 2012-05-29 | Louisiana Tech University Foundation, Inc. | Medical devices for the detection, prevention and/or treatment of neurological disorders, and methods related thereto |
CA2454184A1 (fr) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-06-23 | Andres M. Lozano | Methode et appareil pour le traitement de troubles neurologiques par stimulation electrique du cerveau |
US7783349B2 (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2010-08-24 | Cardiac Pacemakers, Inc. | System and method for closed-loop neural stimulation |
JP2007520309A (ja) * | 2004-02-05 | 2007-07-26 | モトリカ インク | 音楽によるリハビリテーション |
US8014870B2 (en) * | 2004-08-11 | 2011-09-06 | Seidman Michael D | Method and apparatus for the treatment of tinnitus |
US20060253166A1 (en) * | 2005-01-06 | 2006-11-09 | Flaherty J C | Patient training routine for biological interface system |
EP2653190A1 (fr) * | 2007-05-25 | 2013-10-23 | Thomas Jefferson University | Procédé destiné à améliorer la concentration et/ou la mémoire chez un sujet le nécessitant |
US20090005837A1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-01-01 | Ruth Olmstead | Method and apparatus for stimulating the neurochemistry of the brain resulting in increased overall brain function, cognitive performance, and intelligence quota |
-
2006
- 2006-04-06 FR FR0651233A patent/FR2899485B1/fr active Active
-
2007
- 2007-04-05 AU AU2007234667A patent/AU2007234667B2/en active Active
- 2007-04-05 JP JP2009503633A patent/JP2009532155A/ja active Pending
- 2007-04-05 US US12/294,949 patent/US20100248197A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-05 CA CA002648500A patent/CA2648500A1/fr not_active Abandoned
- 2007-04-05 EP EP07731880A patent/EP2002416A1/fr not_active Ceased
- 2007-04-05 CN CN2007800122933A patent/CN101416226B/zh active Active
- 2007-04-05 WO PCT/FR2007/051078 patent/WO2007116189A1/fr active Application Filing
- 2007-04-05 RU RU2008139155/14A patent/RU2437685C2/ru active
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2175728A (en) * | 1985-05-29 | 1986-12-03 | Sony Corp | Interactive teaching apparatus |
WO2002034011A2 (fr) * | 2000-10-20 | 2002-04-25 | Tempur World, Inc. | Procede et appareil d'entrainement mental |
US20040123863A1 (en) * | 2002-12-27 | 2004-07-01 | Yi-Hua Wang | Method of controlling oxygen inhaling through involuntary action of human and product thereof |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2008139155A (ru) | 2010-05-20 |
EP2002416A1 (fr) | 2008-12-17 |
AU2007234667A1 (en) | 2007-10-18 |
US20100248197A1 (en) | 2010-09-30 |
CN101416226A (zh) | 2009-04-22 |
FR2899485A1 (fr) | 2007-10-12 |
CN101416226B (zh) | 2011-07-06 |
CA2648500A1 (fr) | 2007-10-18 |
RU2437685C2 (ru) | 2011-12-27 |
JP2009532155A (ja) | 2009-09-10 |
FR2899485B1 (fr) | 2008-07-04 |
AU2007234667B2 (en) | 2011-07-21 |
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