WO2007107057A1 - A writing instrument - Google Patents

A writing instrument Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007107057A1
WO2007107057A1 PCT/CN2006/001839 CN2006001839W WO2007107057A1 WO 2007107057 A1 WO2007107057 A1 WO 2007107057A1 CN 2006001839 W CN2006001839 W CN 2006001839W WO 2007107057 A1 WO2007107057 A1 WO 2007107057A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ink
writing
additional
writing instrument
disposed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2006/001839
Other languages
French (fr)
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
Liang Wang
Original Assignee
Liang Wang
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CN 200620040384 external-priority patent/CN2902731Y/en
Application filed by Liang Wang filed Critical Liang Wang
Publication of WO2007107057A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007107057A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K5/00Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
    • B43K5/02Ink reservoirs
    • B43K5/10Ink reservoirs with reserve ink chambers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K5/00Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
    • B43K5/02Ink reservoirs
    • B43K5/14Exchangeable ink cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K5/00Pens with ink reservoirs in holders, e.g. fountain-pens
    • B43K5/18Arrangements for feeding the ink to the nibs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K7/00Ball-point pens
    • B43K7/02Ink reservoirs; Ink cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K7/00Ball-point pens
    • B43K7/02Ink reservoirs; Ink cartridges
    • B43K7/08Preventing leakage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K7/00Ball-point pens
    • B43K7/10Arrangements for feeding ink to the ball points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/03Ink reservoirs; Ink cartridges
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points
    • B43K8/06Wick feed from within reservoir to writing-points
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B43WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
    • B43KIMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
    • B43K8/00Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls
    • B43K8/02Pens with writing-points other than nibs or balls with writing-points comprising fibres, felt, or similar porous or capillary material
    • B43K8/04Arrangements for feeding ink to writing-points
    • B43K8/06Wick feed from within reservoir to writing-points
    • B43K8/08Wick separate from writing-points

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a writing instrument, particularly such as a color pen, a felt tip pen, a fiber tip pen, a ballpoint pen, a steel pen, a highlighter pen, a paint pen, a writing pen, a marker pen, and other types of writing instruments.
  • a writing instrument particularly such as a color pen, a felt tip pen, a fiber tip pen, a ballpoint pen, a steel pen, a highlighter pen, a paint pen, a writing pen, a marker pen, and other types of writing instruments.
  • the writing tools on the existing market although the form is complex and varied, the varieties are complete, but they all have the following common shortcomings: 1.
  • the stock of writing ink is too small, and the frequency of changing new pens is very high.
  • Due to the structure of the writing instrument if the filling exceeds the capacity of the writing ink itself, the pen is very easy to leak ink, so its leakage resistance is very poor, so the writing ink in the existing writing instrument
  • the capacity of the liquid is a structure of low capacity. 3.
  • the writing ink in the ink storage chamber will naturally dry down. 4, especially the popular type of single-use writing instrument, often because of the rapid use of writing ink and the entire writing tool is still new when it has to be abandoned, so the utilization of the entire writing instrument is very low, Causes a great waste of resources.
  • a writing instrument described in the WO 93/05966 patent application and a writing instrument described in the Chinese Patent Publication No. WO1086173A.
  • the two patent specifications disclose the use of two large and small ink reservoirs to solve the problem of too little storage ink.
  • the disclosed technical solutions mainly divide the ink storage chamber into a large ink storage chamber and a small ink storage chamber by using a diaphragm element, and realize the opening and closing of the diaphragm element by the continuous expansion and contraction of the nib to realize the large ink storage chamber.
  • the writing ink is supplied to a smaller ink reservoir.
  • writing ink needs to be continuously replenished from a large ink storage chamber to a smaller ink storage chamber during writing, and thereafter, the writing ink is still It can continue to flow or penetrate into the tip of the pen, resulting in dripping during normal writing.
  • the writing ink supplied to the smaller ink storage chamber by the large ink storage chamber is opened and closed by the continuous longitudinal movement of a movable member, which causes the pressure inside the ink storage chamber to automatically generate pressure, resulting in writing ink.
  • the liquid is continuously pressed out to cause dripping.
  • a writing instrument is disclosed in, for example, the patent application of WO 096/14998 (Publication No. CN1163589A), the basic structure of which is similar to the writing tool disclosed in the WO93/05966 patent and the Chinese patent CN1086173A.
  • the main improvement is: the small liquid storage chamber adopts an annular elastic deformable member, the purpose of which is to compress the annular elastic deformable cavity on the supply passage from the nib during the forward movement of the nib and then expand the front It is mentioned that the leaking writing ink is sucked back.
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a writing instrument which can increase the ink storage amount, extend the writing time, and at the same time effectively prevent and avoid ink droplet leakage, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
  • Another object of the present invention is to provide at least one additional ink-filled ink reservoir having a fully enclosed structure which is not easily air-dried even when stored for a long period of time and which can be easily exchanged.
  • the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, which include: a pen tip for applying writing ink on a writing medium; a first ink storage chamber for supplying writing ink to the pen tip;
  • the utility model relates to a fixing pen tip, characterized in that: further comprising at least one additional ink tank containing writing ink, and at least one opening device for opening and guiding the writing ink in the at least one additional ink tank and the pen tip The phase is turned on to provide writing ink to the tip of the pen.
  • the additional ink reservoir is a fully enclosed structure.
  • the additional ink reservoir is radially movable or rotatable along the first ink reservoir.
  • the additional ink reservoir further includes an intake passage.
  • the additional ink reservoir surface is at least partially threaded and can be screwed together with a threaded shape provided on the socket formed by the wall of the first ink reservoir extending in the opposite direction of the pen tip.
  • the additional ink reservoir with writing ink is disposed outside the first ink reservoir.
  • the additional ink reservoir disposed with the writing ink outside the first ink reservoir is located above or to the side or below the first ink reservoir.
  • the additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is at least partially disposed within the first ink reservoir.
  • the bottom of the additional ink tank is provided with a recess and is connected to the opening device.
  • the opening device is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber.
  • the opening means disposed outside the first ink reservoir is located above or to the side or below the first ink reservoir.
  • the opening device is at least partially disposed within the first ink reservoir.
  • the opening device is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber, and an additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed above the first ink storage chamber, the additional ink reservoir and the The tube walls of the first ink reservoir are sealed to each other.
  • a seal ring is disposed between the first ink reservoir and the additional ink reservoir.
  • the opening device is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber, and an additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber, and at least partially protrudes into the first
  • An ink reservoir is coupled to the opening device located in the first ink reservoir.
  • a seal ring is disposed between the first ink reservoir and the additional ink reservoir.
  • the opening device is disposed on the additional ink reservoir.
  • the opening means disposed on the additional ink reservoir extends at least partially into the passage provided around the first ink storage chamber and is in communication with the pen tip.
  • a passage is disposed around the first ink reservoir, and the pen tip passes at least partially through the passage and communicates with the opening device disposed on the additional ink reservoir.
  • a sealing ring is disposed between the first ink storage chamber and the opening device.
  • a leak preventer having an adsorption capacity is disposed between the first ink storage chamber and the nib.
  • the upper or bottom of the leak preventer is provided with a guide having an adsorption capacity.
  • An ink containing device having an adsorption capacity is disposed in the first ink storage chamber to adsorb the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber in the ink containing device, and the ink containing device is in communication with the pen tip.
  • the ink containing device is a fiber core.
  • the additional ink reservoir with writing ink is disposed outside of the ink containing device.
  • the additional ink reservoir provided with writing ink outside the ink containing device is located above or to the side or below the ink containing device.
  • the additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is at least partially disposed within the ink containing device.
  • the bottom of the additional ink tank is provided with a recess and is connected to the opening device.
  • the opening device is disposed outside the ink containing device.
  • the opening means disposed outside the ink containing means are located above or to the side or below the ink containing means.
  • the opening device is at least partially disposed within the ink containing device.
  • the venting means is at least partially disposed in the ink containing device, and an additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed outside the ink containing device, and at least partially protrudes into the ink containing device And connected to the opening device located in the ink containing device.
  • the opening device is disposed on an additional ink reservoir.
  • the opening means disposed on the additional ink reservoir extends at least partially into a passage disposed around the first ink reservoir and communicates with the ink containing device.
  • a passage is disposed around the first ink storage chamber, and a third ejector core is disposed on the ink containing device, the third immersion liquid core at least partially passing through the passage, and the setting is The opening means on the additional ink reservoir are connected.
  • the opening means includes an opening member and an opening means.
  • the opening device also includes a ventilation passage.
  • the ventilation passage is disposed on the opening member, and the ink receiving device is disposed in the opening member.
  • the immersion device is disposed in the opening member, and further includes a ventilation passage and a leakage preventing member between the opening member and the ink device.
  • the bow ink device is disposed outside the opening member.
  • the ink priming device is an immersion liquid core, and the immersion liquid core is in communication with the pen tip.
  • the ink priming device is an ink priming member, and the ink priming member is in communication with the pen tip.
  • the ink priming device is an ink guiding groove, and the ink guiding groove communicates with the pen tip.
  • the writing ink in the at least one additional ink tank supplies the writing ink to the pen tip through the at least one opening device, thereby achieving the increase of the storage.
  • the amount of ink increases the writing time while effectively preventing and avoiding dripping.
  • the structure is simple, the cost is low, the use is safe, the resources are saved, and it is suitable for mass production.
  • Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
  • Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the additional ink tank of Figure 1 (when working).
  • Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second embodiment.
  • Figure 4 is a structural diagram of Figure 3 after the additional ink reservoir is moved (working).
  • Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment.
  • Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a free-standing opening device.
  • Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 6A-A.
  • Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fourth embodiment.
  • Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment.
  • Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sixth embodiment.
  • Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the seventh embodiment.
  • Fig. 12 is a structural schematic view of Fig. 11 after the additional ink tank is moved (working).
  • Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the eighth embodiment.
  • Fig. 14 is a structural schematic view of Fig. 13 after the additional ink tank is moved (working).
  • Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the ninth embodiment.
  • Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a tenth embodiment.
  • Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of an eleventh embodiment.
  • Fig. 18 is a structural schematic view of Fig. 17 after the additional ink reservoir is moved relative to the opening device (when working).
  • Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twelfth embodiment.
  • Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of a thirteenth embodiment.
  • Figure 21 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourteenth embodiment.
  • Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fifteenth embodiment.
  • Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sixteenth embodiment.
  • Fig. 24 is a structural schematic view showing the movement of the additional ink tank of Fig. 23;
  • Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the structure of the seventeenth embodiment.
  • Figure 26 is a schematic view showing the structure of an eighteenth embodiment.
  • Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of the nineteenth embodiment.
  • Figure 28 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twentieth embodiment.
  • Figure 29 is a schematic view showing the structure of the twenty-first embodiment.
  • Figure 30 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twenty-second embodiment.
  • Figure 31 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twenty-third embodiment.
  • Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the structure of the additional ink tank after the movement of Figure 31.
  • Figure 33 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the freestanding ink reservoir.
  • Figure 34 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second embodiment of a freestanding ink reservoir.
  • Figure 35 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third embodiment of the freestanding ink reservoir.
  • Figure 36 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of a freestanding ink reservoir.
  • Figure 37 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of a self-contained additional ink reservoir.
  • Figure 38 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sixth embodiment of a self-contained additional ink reservoir.
  • Figure 39 is a schematic view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of a self-contained additional ink reservoir.
  • Figure 40 is a schematic view showing the structure of an eighth embodiment of a separate type of ink reservoir.
  • Figure 41 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twenty-fourth embodiment. In the picture:
  • the writing instrument of the present invention comprises a pen tip 1 for applying writing ink on a writing medium, a first ink storage chamber 2 for supplying writing ink to the pen tip 1, and a fixing base 20 for fixing the pen tip 1 Also included is at least one additional ink reservoir 3 (3') containing writing ink 13, and at least one opening device 4 (4,) for opening (punching) and guiding at least one additional ink reservoir 3 (T The middle writing ink 13 is electrically connected to the pen tip 1 to supply the writing ink 13 to the pen tip 1.
  • the additional ink reservoir 3 (3,) equipped with the writing ink 13 is a fully enclosed structure and is radially movable or rotatable along the first ink reservoir.
  • An intake passage may also be included on the additional ink reservoir.
  • the additional ink reservoir surface may be at least partially threaded, and may be arranged in a thread shape on a sleeve formed by the wall of the first ink reservoir extending in the opposite direction of the pen tip. Pick up.
  • the bottom of the additional ink reservoir may also include a recess and be coupled to the opening means.
  • At least one additional ink reservoir containing writing ink may be disposed outside the first ink reservoir, at The upper or side or lower side of the first ink reservoir may also be at least partially disposed within the first ink reservoir. Further, the opening device is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber, above or to the side or below the first ink storage chamber, and may be at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber, and may also be disposed On the additional ink reservoir.
  • the technical solution of the present invention may further include: providing an ink containing device having an adsorption capability in the first ink storage chamber, so that the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber is adsorbed in the ink containing device, and the ink containing device is connected to the pen tip .
  • the capacity of the first ink reservoir 2 and the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 may be equal or similar.
  • the first ink reservoir 2 and the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 may also be of the same or different colors to suit different writing needs.
  • the technical solution of the present invention can be written on any solid.
  • the writing ink 13 may be water-soluble ink, ink (paint), alcohol ink or any other form of ink.
  • ink paint
  • alcohol ink any other form of ink.
  • it when writing ink and using water-soluble ink, it can be used as a writing pen (tap pen) to write on paper.
  • writing ink, ink or alcohol ink it can be used as a marker pen, and the effect on writing on an object is better.
  • the opening device disposed outside the first ink storage chamber is located above the first ink storage chamber - Embodiment 1: Referring to FIG. 1, the first ink storage chamber 2 containing the writing ink 13 is disposed outside.
  • the additional ink tank 3 containing the writing ink 13 is located above the first ink storage chamber 2, and the additional ink tank 3 is a fully enclosed structure as a preferred structure, thus fundamentally ensuring that the additional ink tank 3 is disposed at The liquid leakage phenomenon does not occur when the first ink storage chamber 2 is outside, and it can be stored for a long time and is not easily dried.
  • An opening device 4 provided for opening (punching) and guiding the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 outside the first ink storage chamber 2 may be located above the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 may be installed at the first
  • the top portion of the ink storage chamber 2 may also be integrally or fixedly integrated with the top portion, the opening device 4 is connected to the additional ink tank 3, and the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 may be provided with a recess 32. It is connected to the opening device 4.
  • the bottom surface of the recess 32 is preferably made of an openable and thin plastic.
  • the opening device 4 may include an opening member 41 and an ink introducing device 42.
  • the ink ejector unit 42 is disposed in the opening member 41, and the ink priming device 42 is in communication with the pen tip 1.
  • the damper member 41 is inserted into the recess 32 and is sealingly connected to each other, so that the top of the first ink accommodating chamber 2 is closed, preventing the top of the first ink accommodating chamber 2 from having the ink absorbing device 42 or the first
  • the liquid leakage of the second ink wick 11 causes a liquid leakage phenomenon, so that the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 can be normally supplied to the pen tip 1.
  • the pen tip 1 may include a second wicking core 11 and balls 12, and the second wicking core 11 is connected to the squeezing device 42.
  • the ink priming device 42 may be an priming liquid core 421, and at least a portion of the priming liquid core 421 is exposed or exposed on the inlet of the opening member 41, so that the opening member 41 opens the additional ink tank 3 to facilitate the attraction of the ink wick 421
  • the wicking core 421 can be made of a material having an adsorption capacity (capillary attraction) such as a fiber core with a gap or a felt core or the like. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the wicking core 421 and the opening member 41 may be closely matched to each other, and the ink reservoir 13 is prevented from moving from the ink priming solution after the additional ink tank 3 is moved (when operating).
  • the opening device 4 may further include a ventilation passage 43 which may be disposed in the opening member 41, and the ventilation passage 43 may be disposed on the inner wall of the opening member 41.
  • the ventilation passage 43 may also be provided on the squeezing device 42; it may be disposed between the opening member 41 and the squeezing device 42; or may be disposed on the outer side of the opening member 41.
  • a slitted structure may also be provided on the additional ink reservoir, for example, an air inlet passage may be provided on the additional ink reservoir to exchange air through the air inlet passage when the writing ink is reduced in writing.
  • the guiding ability of the ink guiding device is also improved.
  • the inlet passage may be provided on the side wall of the recess in the bottom or bottom of the additional ink reservoir, with smaller slits or slots being preferred.
  • the socket 21 formed by extending in the opposite direction of the pen tip 1 in the first ink storage chamber 2 can be opened.
  • the protective cover 6 is then moved downward (pressed) by hand to attach the ink reservoir 3, and the additional ink tank 3 is moved radially along the first ink storage chamber 2, so that the through-piece 41 on the opening device is pierced.
  • the recess 32 on the bottom 31 of the ink tank 3 is attached, and then the protective cover 6 is reinstalled to prevent the additional ink tank 3 from being affected. Referring to the case where the recess is opened in Fig.
  • the opening member 41 and the additional ink tank 3 are still tightly fitted to each other and connected in a highly sealed manner, and the ink wick 421 is attached. At least partially smoothly fed into the additional ink reservoir 3, causing the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 to communicate with the priming core 421 and then lead to the second wicking core 11 in communication therewith.
  • the writing ink is continuously supplied to the pen tip 1 so that the writing instrument can achieve both high capacity and extended writing time, and the additional ink reservoir 3 or the additional ink tank 3 and the first ink storage chamber 2 or the tip 1 is easily solved.
  • the leakage phenomenon occurs, causing the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 to be directly led to the nib 1 through the ejector core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11, thus forming an equivalent ink reservoir and
  • the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1 through its own ink-inducing line, and does not affect each other, thereby realizing the purpose of convenient and safe continuous writing.
  • the opening member 41 can be formed as a beveled or pointed structure for the purpose of allowing the recess 32 to be easily broken.
  • the jacket may be sleeved on the ink priming device 42 and/or the second priming core 11 passing through the first ink storage chamber 2, and when the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up, a cavity is generated.
  • the outer sleeve can protect the writing ink in the additional ink tank 3 from being easily dried by the immersion device 42 or the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • the first ink reservoir and/or the additional ink reservoir are made of plastic, which makes processing easier and less expensive.
  • a leak-proof device 22 having an adsorption capacity may be disposed between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the pen tip 1 for improving leakage resistance, and the first row may be disposed on the leak preventer 22.
  • the air passage 220 may be used to discharge or enter air.
  • a deflector 23 having an adsorption capacity may be disposed at an upper portion of the leak preventer 22, and the deflector 23 is connected to the first exhaust passage 220 of the leak preventer 22.
  • the deflector 23 can also be disposed on the leak preventer 22 Bottom.
  • a fixing member (not shown) for fixing the deflector 23 may be provided on the deflector 23.
  • the deflector 23 can be made of a fibrous material or a felt material or a sponge material or the like which has a strong adsorption ability.
  • a second exhaust passage 221 may be provided in the fixed seat 20 for assisting the timely discharge of the expanded air in the first ink storage chamber 2 or the additional ink tank 3 or allowing the exchange air to come in during writing.
  • the air expanded in the first ink storage chamber 2 can only be toward the first exhaust passage.
  • the 220 and the second exhaust passage 221 are discharged, thereby avoiding pressure on the additional ink tank 3 and the pen tip 1, that is, the pen tip 1 avoids liquid leakage, and the air in the additional ink tank 3 is subjected to temperature and /
  • the atmospheric pressure or the like changes, as in the case where the writing ink is filled in the first ink storage chamber 2, if the ink to be squeezed is also subjected to the deflector 23 and the leakage resistance
  • the device 22 absorbs, so the dripping phenomenon is also avoided.
  • the additional ink tank 3 can also be taken out, and a new one of the writing ink 13 as shown in Fig. 33 or Fig. 34 or Fig. 39 or Fig. 40 can be exchanged.
  • the fully enclosed additional ink reservoir 3 allows the writing instrument to be used multiple times, greatly reducing the cost of using the writing instrument.
  • This embodiment can also be used as a replacement refill.
  • This embodiment can be written on any solid.
  • the writing ink 13 is made of water-soluble ink, it can be used as a general writing pen. The effect of writing on paper is better, but it can also be written on the object; when the writing ink 13 is used with alcohol ink or ink, As a marker pen, writing on an object works better, but it can also be written on paper.
  • the additional ink tank 3 containing the writing ink 13 is in a free-standing state, freely stored independently outside the first ink storage chamber 2 (see Fig. 33) or separately stored in the socket member 21, such that A closure may be provided on the opening of the opening member 41 to prevent leakage of the first ink storage chamber 2, and in addition, a sharp projection may be provided in the recess 32 of the additional ink reservoir 3, when additional ink storage is required.
  • the closure can be first through (piercing) through the sharp protrusion, and then the opening member 41 is broken through the concave portion as shown in FIG. 2, thereby making additional ink storage.
  • the writing ink 13 in the device 3 reaches the pen tip 1 through the immersion liquid core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • Embodiment 2 Referring to FIG. 3, the squeezing device 42 is disposed in the opening member 41, and the priming device 42 may be an priming core 421.
  • the opening device 4 may further include an opening member 41, an immersion liquid core 421, and
  • the ventilation passage 43 and the leakage preventing member 44 are disposed between the opening member 41 and the immersion liquid core 421, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is smoothly supplied to the pen tip 1, so that the writing is smooth and the liquid leakage is not easy. .
  • the leakage preventing member 44 prevents the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 from leaking into the first ink storage chamber 2, and also facilitates the installation of the ink guiding core 421 in the opening member 41.
  • the ventilation passage 43 may be a slit or a groove structure.
  • the ventilation passage 43 may be provided on the leakage preventing member 44; or may be provided on the inner side of the opening member 41.
  • At least a portion of the surface of the surface of the additional ink tank 3 is threaded 30, and a threaded shape is also formed on the mouth of the socket member 21 formed by extending the first ink storage chamber 2 in the opposite direction of the pen tip 1.
  • 210 can be connected with the threaded shape 30, and the user can only open the ink tank 3 by rotating, so that the opening device 4 can open the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3, thereby avoiding inadvertent or child play.
  • the ink tank 3 is additionally opened (punch through) and liquid leakage occurs, the structure is more reasonable and safe.
  • FIG. 4 when the original writing ink of the first ink storage chamber 2 in FIG.
  • the additional ink tank 3 is rotated by hand to make the external thread shape. 30 is screwed to the internal thread 210. At this time, the additional ink tank 3 can be rotated radially along the first ink storage chamber 2, so that the opening member 41 is opened to the additional ink tank 3, so that the additional ink tank 3 is The writing ink 13 supplies the writing ink 13 to the pen tip 1 through the ink priming device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11. The arrangement of the thread 30 also prevents the additional ink reservoir 3 from falling off. When the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is used up, a new fully enclosed additional ink tank 3 containing the writing ink 13 as shown in Fig. 36 can be replaced.
  • Embodiment 3 Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 39, at least a portion of the surface of the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 may be threaded 310, and the first ink storage chamber 2 extends in the opposite direction of the pen tip 1 to form a socket.
  • the bottom of the 21 is also provided with a thread 210 which can be connected to the thread 310 on the bottom 31 of the additional ink reservoir 3.
  • a closing member 33 is provided in the through hole opened in the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 to form a recess 32, and the closing member 33 may have a bead shape or a block shape.
  • the additional ink tank 3 When the writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3 is required to be attached, the additional ink tank 3 is rotated to connect the external thread shape 310 to the internal thread shape 210', so that the additional ink tank 3 is along the first ink storage chamber 2. Radial rotation causes the opening member 41 to open (open) the ball-shaped closure member 33, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 passes through the ink-receiving liquid core 421 and the second ink-receiving liquid core having the adsorption capacity. 11 is connected to the pen tip 1.
  • the nib 1 can include a second wicking core 11. It is also possible to use a slit type nib or the like.
  • the writing instrument of this embodiment can be written on any solid.
  • the writing ink 13 uses water-soluble ink, which can be used as a general writing pen. The effect of writing on paper is better, but it can also be written on an object.
  • the writing ink 13 is made of alcohol ink or ink and can be used as a marker pen. Writing on objects is better, but it can also be written on paper. This embodiment can also be used as a replacement refill.
  • the squeezing device 42 may also be disposed outside of the opening member 41 for opening and guiding the writing ink in the additional ink reservoir to the tip of the pen. It is also possible to open a ventilation passage 43 on the opening member 41 for exchanging air.
  • Embodiment 4 Referring to FIG. 8 , the structure of the additional ink tank 3 connected to the opening device 4 may also be: the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is provided with a recess 32, and the recess 32 may be at least partially threaded 320.
  • the surface of the opening member 41 in the opening device 4 disposed above the first ink storage chamber 2 may also be at least partially threaded 412 and may be connected to the threaded shape 320 on the recess 32, the opening member At least a portion of the portion 41 has a straight wall shape and a straight wall shape on the recess portion 32 that can be tightly coupled to each other, and also prevents leakage of the opening member 41 after the opening portion 32 is opened.
  • the additional ink tank 3 When writing is required, as long as the additional ink tank 3 is rotated, the additional ink tank 3 can be moved from the top to the bottom in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) of the writing instrument, so that the opening member 41 on the opening device 4 penetrates the additional ink tank.
  • the recess 32 on the third portion so that at least a portion of the immersion liquid core 421 is smoothly fed into the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 passes through the ejector core 421 and the second ink priming
  • the wick 11 is supplied to the pen tip 1. Referring to FIG.
  • the first ink storage chamber 2 does not contain writing ink
  • the additional ink tank 3 above the first ink storage chamber 2 is completely enclosed with the writing ink 13, and the additional ink tank is attached.
  • the recess 32 in the bottom portion 31 can be connected and screwed to the opening device 4, and the writing ink can be reduced or leaked even if stored for a long time.
  • the additional ink tank 3 can be rotated. Opening device 4 opens additional storage The ink 3 is such that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is supplied to the pen tip 1 through the ink priming device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • Embodiment 5 Referring to FIG. 9, two movable and fully enclosed additional ink reservoirs 3, 3 are disposed above the first ink storage chamber 2, and two opening devices are disposed above the top (top) of the first ink storage chamber 2. 4, 4 The opening devices 4, 4' are each connected to an additional ink reservoir 3, 3'.
  • the opening device 4' includes a boring member 4, an ink ejector 42' and a venting passage 43', each of which is in communication with the second priming core 11, or the priming device 42 and 42' Connected to the sheet-like or block-like connector 110 having the absorbing ability, the re-connecting member 110 is connected to the second ejector core 11, as the writing ink in the additional ink tank 3 as described in FIG.
  • the 13 When the 13 is used up, only the air is left in the additional ink tank 3.
  • the expanded air can be discharged from the ventilation passage 43 to enter the first ink storage chamber 2 of the cavity.
  • the first exhaust passage 220 in the leak preventer 22 and the second exhaust passage 221 disposed on the fixed seat 20 are discharged from the outside of the writing instrument, and no pressure is applied to the additional ink tank 3'.
  • the recess 32' can be opened by the opening member 4, so that additional ink can be made.
  • the writing ink 13 in the device 3' passes through the ejector core 42 ⁇ , the connecting member 110 and Both primers core 11 continues to supply ink to the ink pen writing tip 1, to avoid dripping phenomena occur tip 1, so that the writing instrument can be achieved repeatedly writing, greatly extend the service life, and good anti-leakage performance.
  • Embodiment 6 Referring to FIG. 10, the opening device 4 is disposed on the side below the first ink storage chamber 2, and the additional ink storage chamber 3 is also disposed on the side of the first ink storage chamber 2, the opening device 4 and the additional ink tank
  • the three-phase connection, the priming liquid core 421 of the opening device 4 is connected to the second immersion liquid core 11, or the priming liquid core 421 may be first connected to the deflector 23 provided at the upper portion of the leak preventer 22, and then The deflector 23 is connected to the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • the additional ink tank 3 is moved (down pressed), and the opening member 41 in the opening device 4 is opened to open the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3, so that At least a portion of the priming core 421 is fed into the additional ink reservoir 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 smoothly passes through the immersion liquid core 421, the deflector 23 and the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • the writing ink is continuously supplied to the pen tip 1.
  • Embodiment 7 Referring to FIG. 11, the opening device 4 is disposed under the first ink storage chamber 2 at the bottom of the leak preventer 22, and the additional ink tank 3 is also disposed below the first ink storage chamber 2, and additional ink is stored.
  • the recess 32 provided in the bottom 31 of the device 3 is connected to the opening device 4. It is also possible to provide a fourth immersion liquid core 35 in the additional ink tank 3.
  • the additional ink tank 3 is pressed to make the additional ink tank. 3 moving longitudinally in the direction of the opening device, causing the opening member 41 to open the closing member 33 in the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3, thereby connecting the fourth immersion liquid core 35 and the squeezing liquid core 421 to make the additional ink reservoir
  • the writing ink 13 in 3 is guided to the pen tip 1 through the fourth immersion liquid core 35, the immersion liquid core 421, the guide 23 (or the connecting member), and the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • a cap 7 is provided to protect the nib 1 .
  • Embodiment 8 Referring to Fig. 13, an additional ink tank 3 equipped with writing ink 13 and fully enclosed is disposed above the first ink storage chamber 2 containing the writing ink 13, and the ink reservoir 3 is attached to the first ink reservoir.
  • the tube walls of the chamber 2 are sealed to each other.
  • a sealing ring 5 may be disposed between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3, and the sealing ring 5 may be mounted on the additional ink tank 3 or may be installed on the wall of the first ink storage chamber 2. So that the top of the first ink storage chamber 2 is closed, preventing the liquid ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 from leaking toward the pen tip 1 so that the first ink storage chamber 2 can be normally oriented.
  • the pen tip 1 supplies writing ink.
  • the opening device 4 is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 can also be mounted on the leak preventer 22, and the opening device 4 corresponds to the recess 32 provided on the bottom 31 of the additional ink tank 3, so that the opening device 4 is opened.
  • the device 4 is conveniently in communication with the additional ink reservoir 3 during operation to supply writing ink to the pen tip 1.
  • Embodiment 9 Referring to FIG. 15, the additional ink tank 3 is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and at least a portion of the opening device 4 is also disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, the opening device 4 and the additional ink storage.
  • the burners 3 are connected, and the additional ink tank 3 is at least partially exposed to the first ink storage chamber 2 for easy pressing by hand. It is also possible to provide a seal ring 51 at the junction of the first ink reservoir 2 and the additional ink tank 3 to prevent liquid leakage at the junction between them.
  • the additional ink tank 3 is pressed, and the opening member 41 is opened to the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is caused.
  • the ink tip device 1 and the second immersion liquid core 11 are continuously supplied to the pen tip 1.
  • Embodiment 10 Referring to FIG. 16, the opening device 4 is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the additional ink tank 3 disposed outside the first ink storage chamber 2 is located above the first ink storage chamber 2, and At least a portion of the first ink reservoir 2 is connected to the opening device 4 located in the first ink reservoir 2 .
  • a fourth wicking liquid core 35 may be provided in the additional ink tank 3 for improving the flowability of the writing ink 13. It is also possible to provide a sealing ring 52 between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3 to prevent liquid leakage at the junction between them.
  • the opening member 41 can be opened to open the recess 32, and at least a portion of the ink guiding device 42 can be sent to the additional ink tank 3.
  • the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is supplied to the pen tip 1 through the fourth immersion liquid core 35', the ink absorbing device 42, and the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • Embodiment 11 Referring to FIG. 17 and FIG. 37, the opening device 4 is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber 2. Further, the opening device 4 may be disposed on the additional ink tank 3, and the opening device 4 includes the opening member 41 and the ink receiving portion.
  • the squeezing device 42 may be an immersion liquid core 421, a rod-shaped squeegee member 422 (see FIG. 37), or an ink immersion groove 423 (see FIG. 38).
  • a passage 24 is disposed around the first ink storage chamber 2, preferably, the passage 24 is disposed at the top of the first ink storage chamber 2, and the second ink wick 11 in the nib 1 is disposed through the first ink storage chamber 2.
  • the passage 24 is connectable to the priming core 421 of the opening device 4.
  • the rotary additional ink tank 3 is moved downward (toward the pen tip 1 direction), and the second ink wick in the pen tip 1 is moved. 11 is in contact with the wicking core 421, and at the same time, the opening member 41 breaks the recess 32 as described in FIG. 17, and the wicking core 421 at least partially enters the additional ink tank 3, so that the additional ink tank 3
  • the writing ink 13 is supplied to the pen tip 1 through the immersion liquid core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11. It is also possible to provide a seal ring 53 between the opening member 41 and the top of the first ink storage chamber 2 to prevent leakage between them.
  • a second ventilation passage 240 may be disposed at a side of the passage 24, and the second ventilation passage 240 may be in communication with the ventilation passage 43. When the writing ink is reduced during writing, the air may be exchanged for improving the ink introduction.
  • the second ventilation passage 240 is preferably a slit or a groove.
  • the opening device 4 disposed in the additional ink tank 3 at least partially protrudes into the passage 24 provided in the first ink storage chamber 2, and can communicate with the second ink wick 11 in the pen tip 1
  • the technical solution can be similar to FIG.
  • Embodiment 12 Referring to FIG. 19, an ink containing device having an adsorption capacity may also be disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2. 25, the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 is adsorbed in the ink containing device 25, and the ink containing device 25 having the adsorption capability can also serve as a leakage preventing effect, and the ink containing device 25 is in communication with the pen tip 1.
  • Ink-containing device 25 ⁇ A fiber core having an adsorption capacity (capillary attraction) is preferable, and a felt core or the like can also be used.
  • the nib 1 can be the second wicking core 11.
  • the second wicking core 11 is connected to the ink containing device 25.
  • a jacket 251 may also be provided outside the ink containing device 25 for protecting the ink containing device 25 and for ease of installation.
  • An additional ink tank 3 equipped with writing ink 13 and fully enclosed is disposed outside the ink containing device 25 and above the ink containing device 25, fundamentally avoiding leakage of the additional ink tank 3, and Longer storage is also less likely to reduce writing ink.
  • the opening device 4 is disposed outside the ink containing device 25 and above the ink containing device 25.
  • the opening device 4 can be mounted on the top of the first ink storage chamber 2, or can be integrally or integrally integrated with the top portion.
  • the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is connected to the damper device 4, and it is preferable to provide a recess 32 on the bottom portion 31, and the opening device 4 is inserted into the recess 32 and connected to the recess 32.
  • the opening device 4 may include an opening member 41 and an ink guiding device 42, and may further include a ventilation passage 43.
  • the squeezing device 42 can be provided with a rod-shaped squeezing member 422, and a slit or groove can be provided on the side of the rod-shaped squeezing member 422 for improving the priming ability; the squeezing device 42 can also use the squeezing liquid core 421 (See Fig. 20); The squeezing device 42 can also use the squeezing tank 423 (see Fig. 21).
  • the middle portion of the surface of the additional ink tank 3 is at least partially threaded 30, with the sleeve
  • the threaded 210 disposed on the mouth of the connector 21 can be screwed to each other, and the user can open the ink reservoir 3 only by rotating the additional ink tank 3, thereby avoiding the inadvertent or easy opening of the child when playing.
  • the ink reservoir 3 is attached to cause liquid leakage.
  • the ink receiving device 42 in the opening device 4 is connected to the ink containing device 25, and the ink containing device 25 is connected to the second ink receiving liquid core 11, and when additional writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3 is required, the additional storage is rotated.
  • the ink tank 3, the additional ink tank 3 is rotated radially toward the opening member 41, so that the opening device 4 opens the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 can pass.
  • the ink receiving device 42 and the ink containing device 25 in the first ink storage chamber 2 are electrically connected to the second ink receiving liquid core 11 in the pen tip 1 to provide writing ink to the pen tip 1 so that the writing instrument can achieve high capacity.
  • the writing time is extended, and the liquid leakage phenomenon which is likely to occur between the additional ink tank 3 or the additional ink tank 3 and the first ink storage chamber 2 or the nib 1 is solved.
  • an ink containing device in the additional ink tank 3 can adsorb the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 in the ink containing device, and when the opening device 4 opens the additional ink tank 3, the opening device 4
  • the ink priming device 42 can be in communication with the ink containing device such that the writing ink in the ink containing device can be supplied to the pen tip 1 through the ink priming device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11.
  • a ventilation passage 43 is provided on the opening member 41 or on the ink priming device 42 or between the opening member 41 and the squeezing device 42 or the recessing portion 41 in the additional ink reservoir 3, when the ink reservoir is attached
  • air can be exchanged through the ventilation passage 43 to prevent the negative pressure from being generated in the additional ink tank 3, so that the ink receiving device 42 provided in the opening device 4 cannot be turned to the nib. 1 Guide the writing ink.
  • the ventilation passage 43 can be preferably a smaller slit or groove structure.
  • a third exhaust passage 222 may also be disposed between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the ink containing device 25, and a second exhaust passage 221 may be disposed on the first ink storage chamber 2 or the fixed seat 20 for additional ink storage.
  • the expanded air can be discharged through the ventilation passage 43, the third exhaust passage 222, and the second exhaust passage 221, avoiding the first
  • the ink reservoir 2 or the ink containing device 25 generates pressure which causes the pen tip 1 to leak.
  • This embodiment is similar to the main technical solution of FIG. 1 or FIG.
  • the writing instrument of this embodiment can be written on any solid.
  • Writing ink 13 is made of water-soluble ink, which can be used as a general writing pen. It works well on paper, but it can also be written on objects.
  • Writing ink 13 uses alcohol ink or ink, which can be used as a marker pen. Writing on objects is better, but it can also be written on paper.
  • Embodiment 13 Referring to Figure 20, Figure 20 is a variation of Figure 19, over the ink containing device 25.
  • the additional ink reservoir 3 may not be included in the connector 21 first.
  • the additional ink reservoir 3 may be separately stored outside, and the ink is written in the ink containing device 25 disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2.
  • the independent ink tank 3 of any one of FIGS. 33 to 36 is mounted on the opening device 4, thus forming a phase with FIG.
  • the opening member 41 in the opening device 4 opens the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 can pass through the opening device 4.
  • the ink collecting device 42 and the ink containing device 25 in the first ink storage chamber 2 are in phase with the pen tip 1 Turn on to provide writing ink to the tip 1.
  • a new additional ink tank as shown in Fig. 39 or 40 can be replaced.
  • Embodiment 14 Referring to Fig. 21, the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to Fig. 19. The main difference is that at least a portion of the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is threaded 310, and the threaded shape 210' disposed at the bottom of the socket member 21 can be connected; the opening device 4 is mounted on the top of the first ink storage chamber 2
  • the squeezing device 42 may be an ink grooving groove 423.
  • Embodiment 15 Referring to Fig. 22, the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to Fig. 19. The main difference is that: at least a portion of the recess 32 may be threaded 320, and may be connected to the threaded shape 412 provided on the surface of the opening member 41; the nib 1 may include a second ejector core 11 and balls 12.
  • Embodiment 16 Referring to Fig. 23, the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to Fig. 22. The main difference is that a bead-shaped closing member 33 is provided in the through hole of the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 to form the recess 32, so that the opening device 4 can easily open the additional ink tank 3 and facilitate assembly; the opening member 41 and The recess 32 in the additional ink tank 3 has a structure in which a straight wall shape and a straight wall shape are closely connected to each other.
  • the additional ink tank 3 is pushed downward, so that the opening member 41 can be opened (top).
  • the closing member 33 causes at least a portion of the ink squeezing device 42 to enter the additional ink reservoir 3, so that the writing ink in the additional ink reservoir 3 passes through the ink receiving device 42 from the ink in the first ink storage chamber 2.
  • the device 25 absorbs and supplies it to the second immersion liquid core 11 connected to the ink containing device 25 to supply writing ink to the pen tip 1.
  • Embodiment 17 Referring to Fig. 25, the technical solution of this embodiment is another variation of Fig. 23. The difference is that: the socket member 21 can hold or at least partially freely store the additional ink tank 3 in the socket member 21, and the additional ink tank 3 and the opening device 4 are respectively separated structures; the ink collecting device 42 It may be an ink guiding groove 423.
  • the opening device 4 above the ink containing device 25 is mounted on top of the first ink reservoir 2 and extends at least partially into the ink containing device 25.
  • Embodiment 18 Referring to FIG. 26, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and two additional ink tanks 3, 3' disposed outside the ink containing device 25 are located above the ink containing device 25; The two opening devices 4, 4 outside the ink containing device 25 are also located above the ink containing device 25, and the opening devices 4, 4 can be mounted on the top of the first ink storage chamber 2, and with the additional ink tank 3, 3. Each is connected.
  • the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. The main difference is that: an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly mounting the first ink storage chamber 2 in the cavity type as set in FIG. There is a structure of the writing ink 13 and the leak preventer 22.
  • Embodiment 19 Referring to FIG. 27, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and an additional ink tank 3 disposed outside the ink containing device 25 is located on the side of the ink containing device 25; The opening device 4 outside the 25 is also located on the side below the ink containing device 25, and the bottom 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is provided with a recess 32 and is connected to the opening device 4.
  • the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. 10, and the main difference is that an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of being set as shown in FIG.
  • Embodiment 20 Referring to FIG. 28, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and an additional ink tank 3 disposed outside the ink containing device 25 is located below the ink containing device 25;
  • the outer opening device 4 is also located below the ink containing device 25, and the opening device 4 can be mounted on the bottom of the first ink storage chamber 2, with a through hole in the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3, and on the through hole
  • the closure member 33 is provided to form a recess 32, and the recess 32 is connected to the opening device 4; the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG.
  • the main difference is that an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly loading the first ink storage chamber 2 provided in the cavity type as shown in FIG. Ink 13 and leak preventer 22.
  • Embodiment 21 Referring to FIG. 29, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2 to adsorb the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber 2 in the ink containing device 25; the additional ink tank 3 is at least Partially located within the ink containing device 25, and at least partially exposing the ink containing device 25 for easy hand pressing; at least a portion of the opening device 4 is also disposed within the ink containing device 25; the opening device 4 and the additional ink reservoir 3
  • the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. 15 when connected.
  • an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly mounting the first ink storage chamber 2 in the cavity type as set in FIG.
  • Embodiment 22 Referring to FIG. 30, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 is at least partially disposed in the ink containing device 25, and an additional ink tank disposed outside the ink containing device 25. 3 is located above the ink containing device 25 and at least partially extends into the ink containing device 25 to be connected to the opening device 4 located within the ink containing device 25. It is also possible to provide a fourth wicking liquid core in the additional ink tank 3 for assisting the ink priming device to quickly obtain writing ink when the additional ink tank 3 is opened. The technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of Fig. 16.
  • the main difference is that an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly mounting the first ink storage chamber 2 in the cavity type as set in FIG.
  • the ink 13 and the leak preventer 22 are written.
  • Embodiment 23 Referring to FIG. 31, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 is disposed outside the ink containing device 25. Further, the opening device 4 may be disposed on the additional ink tank 3. A passage 24 is disposed around the first ink storage chamber 2, and a third priming liquid core 34 is disposed on the ink containing device 25, and the third immersion liquid core 34 passes at least partially through the passage 24, and can be directly or indirectly connected to the opening device 4. The ground is connected.
  • the rotary additional ink tank 3 is moved downward.
  • the opening member 41 of the opening device contacts the surface (top) of the first ink storage chamber 2
  • the opening member 41 is moved upward
  • the opening member 41 opens the bottom of the additional ink tank 3
  • the ink guiding device 42 is driven to have at least Partially entering the additional ink reservoir 3, while the third immersion liquid core 34 is in contact with the squeezing device 42, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 passes through the squeezing device 42, the third priming liquid
  • the core 34, the ink containing device 25, and the second immersion liquid core 11 supply writing ink to the pen tip 1.
  • a second ventilation passage 240 is disposed at a side of the passage 24 or a vent is provided at a contact between the top of the first ink storage chamber 2 and the opening member 41 for improving the ink receiving device 42 and/or the second ink receiving liquid
  • the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. 17, and the main difference is that: an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing writing ink, instead of being set as shown in FIG.
  • the writing ink 13 and the leak preventer 22 are directly mounted in the first cavity 1 of the cavity type.
  • damper device 4 disposed on the additional ink tank 3 at least partially protrudes into the passage 24 provided around the first ink storage chamber 2, and can be directly or indirectly communicated with the ink containing device 25, the technology thereof
  • the scheme can be similar to Figure 31.
  • the additional ink reservoir 3 can be inserted into the opening device during the process of producing the writing instrument, and the additional ink storage can be moved in advance.
  • the opening member 41 in the opening device opens the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is directly connected to the opening device.
  • the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is directly communicated with the opening device.
  • the writing instrument becomes a fully automatic and high-capacity writing instrument, omitting the state as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3.
  • the writing ink 13 naturally in the first ink storage chamber 2 near the pen tip 1 first supplies writing ink to the pen tip 1, and the additional ink tank 3 is sealed to at least part of the surface of the opening member 41. .
  • the opening member 41 and the squeezing liquid core 421 in the opening device are also closely fitted to each other.
  • the structure shown in FIG. 3 further includes providing a ventilation passage 43 and a leakage preventing member 44 between the opening member 41 and the ejector core 421, thus solving the additional ink tank 3 or the additional ink tank 3
  • a liquid leakage phenomenon that easily occurs between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink reservoir 3 is prevented from leaking the writing ink into the first ink storage chamber 2. Therefore, the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 does not affect the first ink storage chamber 2 to normally supply the writing ink to the pen tip 1, and when the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up, the additional storage is performed.
  • the writing ink 13 in the ink unit 3 then automatically supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1 through the ejector core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11, thus forming an equivalent of the additional ink reservoir and the first ink reservoir.
  • the writing ink in the cavity supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1 through its own ink-inducing line, which does not affect each other, thereby saving the user the process of moving the additional ink reservoir to achieve the purpose of continuous safe writing and anti-drip.
  • an ink containing device 25 (see the ink containing device shown in Fig. 19) in each of the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3 to make the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3
  • the writing inks are each adsorbed in one of the ink containing devices 25, thus forming not only the ink containing means in the first ink storing chamber 2 supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1, but also the ink in the additional ink tank 3.
  • the device can also supply writing ink to the pen tip 1.
  • the writing ink adsorbed in the ink containing device provided in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up or is not used much, the writing ink adsorbed in the ink containing device provided in the additional ink tank 3 can also be passed through The ink device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11 continue to supply writing ink to the pen tip 1.
  • Such changes or modifications are within the scope of the inventive concept and are intended to be within the scope of this patent.

Abstract

A writing instrument includes a writing tip for applying ink to writing mediums, a first ink tank for supplying ink to the writing tip, a fixed base for holding the writing tip. It also includes at least one additional ink tank filling with ink and at least one opening device. The opening device is used to open and guide the ink in the at least one additional ink tank to communicate with the writing tip, so as to supply ink to the writing tip. The present invention can realize the objects of improving its storage capability, prolonging using time and preventing it from leakage effectively.

Description

书写工具 技术领域  Writing instrument
本发明涉及一种书写工具, 特别是如色彩笔、 毡料尖笔、 纤维尖笔、 圆珠笔、 钢 笔、 荧光笔、 油漆笔、 书写笔、 标记笔和其他类型的书写工具。 背景技术  The present invention relates to a writing instrument, particularly such as a color pen, a felt tip pen, a fiber tip pen, a ballpoint pen, a steel pen, a highlighter pen, a paint pen, a writing pen, a marker pen, and other types of writing instruments. Background technique
现有市场上的书写工具, 虽然形式复杂多变,品种齐全,但都存在以下几个共同的 缺点: 1、 存放书写墨液的存量太少, 调换新笔的频率很高。 2、 因书写工具的本身 结构所至, 如果加注超过本身能承受存放书写墨液的容量时, 则该笔非常容易泄漏 墨水, 因此其抗漏性能很差, 所以现有书写工具中书写墨液的容量是属于低容量的 结构。 3、 当书写工具存放的时间稍长时, 储墨腔中的书写墨液会自然风干减少。 4、 尤其是普及型的一种一次性使用的书写工具, 往往是因书写墨液的快速用完而整个 书写工具还很新时就不得不被抛弃, 因而整个书写工具的利用率很低, 造成很大的 资源浪费。  The writing tools on the existing market, although the form is complex and varied, the varieties are complete, but they all have the following common shortcomings: 1. The stock of writing ink is too small, and the frequency of changing new pens is very high. 2. Due to the structure of the writing instrument, if the filling exceeds the capacity of the writing ink itself, the pen is very easy to leak ink, so its leakage resistance is very poor, so the writing ink in the existing writing instrument The capacity of the liquid is a structure of low capacity. 3. When the writing instrument is stored for a long time, the writing ink in the ink storage chamber will naturally dry down. 4, especially the popular type of single-use writing instrument, often because of the rapid use of writing ink and the entire writing tool is still new when it has to be abandoned, so the utilization of the entire writing instrument is very low, Causes a great waste of resources.
也有很多发明者针对上述问题在对现有书写工具进行了研究和改进。 例 如, WO93/05966 专利申请中描述的一种书写工具,以及公开号为 CN1086173A的中 国专利文献中描述的书写工具。 这两份专利说明书中公幵了一种采用大、 小两个储 墨腔解决存放书写墨液存量太少的问题。 所公开的这些技术方案主要是将储墨腔采 用隔膜元件分为大的储墨腔和较小的储墨腔, 并且通过笔尖的不断伸缩使隔膜元件 打开或关闭来实现大储墨腔中的书写墨液供应到较小的储墨腔中。 这样, 虽然能使 该书写工具的储液量增加, 但是, 在书写过程中书写墨液需要不断地从大的储墨腔 中补充给较小的储墨腔, 而之后, 其书写墨液仍能继续流到或渗透到笔尖的部位, 从而造成正常书写时的滴漏现象。 这主要是因为大储墨腔供应给较小储墨腔的书写 墨液是通过一活动件的不断地纵向运动来使阀门产生时开时闭, 造成储墨腔内部自 动产生压力, 导致书写墨液不断地压出而产生滴漏现象。  There are also many inventors who have researched and improved existing writing tools in response to the above problems. For example, a writing instrument described in the WO 93/05966 patent application, and a writing instrument described in the Chinese Patent Publication No. WO1086173A. The two patent specifications disclose the use of two large and small ink reservoirs to solve the problem of too little storage ink. The disclosed technical solutions mainly divide the ink storage chamber into a large ink storage chamber and a small ink storage chamber by using a diaphragm element, and realize the opening and closing of the diaphragm element by the continuous expansion and contraction of the nib to realize the large ink storage chamber. The writing ink is supplied to a smaller ink reservoir. Thus, although the amount of liquid storage of the writing instrument can be increased, writing ink needs to be continuously replenished from a large ink storage chamber to a smaller ink storage chamber during writing, and thereafter, the writing ink is still It can continue to flow or penetrate into the tip of the pen, resulting in dripping during normal writing. This is mainly because the writing ink supplied to the smaller ink storage chamber by the large ink storage chamber is opened and closed by the continuous longitudinal movement of a movable member, which causes the pressure inside the ink storage chamber to automatically generate pressure, resulting in writing ink. The liquid is continuously pressed out to cause dripping.
也有发明者在针对上述结构所存在的缺陷对其进行改进。例如 W096/14998 (公 开号 CN1163589A)专利申请中公开了一种书写工具, 其基本的结构与 WO93/05966 专利和中国专利 CN1086173A公开的书写工具类似。 其主要改进是: 将小的储液腔 采用环形弹性可变形件, 其目的是在笔尖向前移动过程中从笔尖上通过供应通道上 的环形弹性可变形件腔体压缩后再扩大时将前面提到渗漏的书写墨液吸回。 但发现, 这种标记笔在笔尖向前移动过程中, 往往流到或渗透到笔尖的液体过多而无法将其 及时吸回, 或者有时将空气吸回而书写墨液几乎很少吸回。 再者, 对于釆用普通带 有滚珠的笔尖的书写工具, 由于它是封闭型的, 渗透或被压出来的液体几乎无法被 吸回, 因此, 依然存在着滴漏现象。 发明内容 There are also inventors who have improved on the drawbacks of the above structure. A writing instrument is disclosed in, for example, the patent application of WO 096/14998 (Publication No. CN1163589A), the basic structure of which is similar to the writing tool disclosed in the WO93/05966 patent and the Chinese patent CN1086173A. The main improvement is: the small liquid storage chamber adopts an annular elastic deformable member, the purpose of which is to compress the annular elastic deformable cavity on the supply passage from the nib during the forward movement of the nib and then expand the front It is mentioned that the leaking writing ink is sucked back. However, it has been found that during the forward movement of the marker pen, the liquid that flows or penetrates into the pen tip is too much to be sucked back in time, or sometimes the air is sucked back and the writing ink is rarely sucked back. Furthermore, for a writing instrument that uses a conventional ball-tip pen tip, since it is closed, the liquid that is infiltrated or pressed can hardly be sucked back, and therefore, there is still a drip phenomenon. Summary of the invention
本发明的目的是针对上述现在技术存在的缺陷而提出一种既可增加储墨量, 延 长书写时间, 同时又可有效地防止和避免墨液滴漏现象的书写工具。  SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide a writing instrument which can increase the ink storage amount, extend the writing time, and at the same time effectively prevent and avoid ink droplet leakage, in view of the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art.
本发明的另一个目的是提供至少一个具有全封闭结构的装有书写墨液的附加储 墨器, 它即使长时间地存放也不易风干, 并且还可以方便地进行调换。  Another object of the present invention is to provide at least one additional ink-filled ink reservoir having a fully enclosed structure which is not easily air-dried even when stored for a long period of time and which can be easily exchanged.
本发明的进一歩目的是提供至少一个开通装置, 用于开通和引导附加储墨器中 的书写墨液与笔尖相导通, 以向笔尖连续提供书写墨液。  It is a further object of the present invention to provide at least one opening means for opening and directing the writing ink in the additional ink reservoir to conduct with the nib to continuously supply writing ink to the nib.
本发明的进一步目的是提供一种在储墨腔内还包括有含墨装置的书写工具, 使 得储墨腔中的书写墨液吸附在含墨装置中, 并与笔尖相连通。  It is a further object of the present invention to provide a writing instrument that further includes an ink containing device in the ink reservoir such that the writing ink in the ink reservoir is attracted to the ink containing device and is in communication with the pen tip.
为了实现上述发明目的, 本发明釆用如下技术方案, 它包括: 笔尖, 用于将书 写墨液涂覆在书写介质上; 第一储墨腔, 用于向笔尖供应书写墨液; 固定座, 用于 固定笔尖, 其特征在于: 还包括至少一个装有书写墨液的附加储墨器, 和至少一个 开通装置, 用于开通和引导至少一个附加储墨器内的书写墨液与所述笔尖相导通, 以向笔尖提供书写墨液。  In order to achieve the above object, the present invention adopts the following technical solutions, which include: a pen tip for applying writing ink on a writing medium; a first ink storage chamber for supplying writing ink to the pen tip; The utility model relates to a fixing pen tip, characterized in that: further comprising at least one additional ink tank containing writing ink, and at least one opening device for opening and guiding the writing ink in the at least one additional ink tank and the pen tip The phase is turned on to provide writing ink to the tip of the pen.
所述附加储墨器为全封闭的结构。  The additional ink reservoir is a fully enclosed structure.
所述附加储墨器可沿第一储墨腔径向移动或转动。  The additional ink reservoir is radially movable or rotatable along the first ink reservoir.
所述附加储墨器上还包括进气通道。  The additional ink reservoir further includes an intake passage.
所述附加储墨器表面至少有部分为螺纹状, 并可与所述第一储墨腔沿所述笔尖 相反方向延伸的管壁而形成的套接件上设置的螺紋状可以相连旋接。  The additional ink reservoir surface is at least partially threaded and can be screwed together with a threaded shape provided on the socket formed by the wall of the first ink reservoir extending in the opposite direction of the pen tip.
所述装有书写墨液的附加储墨器设置在所述第一储墨腔外。  The additional ink reservoir with writing ink is disposed outside the first ink reservoir.
所述设置在第一储墨腔外装有书写墨液的附加储墨器位于所述第一储墨腔的上 方或侧边或下方。  The additional ink reservoir disposed with the writing ink outside the first ink reservoir is located above or to the side or below the first ink reservoir.
所述装有书写墨液的附加储墨器至少有部分设置在所述第一储墨腔内。  The additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is at least partially disposed within the first ink reservoir.
所述附加储墨器的底部设置凹部, 并与所述开通装置相连接。  The bottom of the additional ink tank is provided with a recess and is connected to the opening device.
所述开通装置设置在所述第一储墨腔外。  The opening device is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber.
所述设置在第一储墨腔外的开通装置位于所述第一储墨腔的上方或侧边或下 方。  The opening means disposed outside the first ink reservoir is located above or to the side or below the first ink reservoir.
所述开通装置至少有部分设置在所述第一储墨腔内。  The opening device is at least partially disposed within the first ink reservoir.
所述开通装置至少有部分设置在所述第一储墨腔内, 而装有书写墨液的附加储 墨器设置在所述第一储墨腔的上方, 所述附加储墨器与所述第一储墨腔的管壁相互 密封连接。  The opening device is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber, and an additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed above the first ink storage chamber, the additional ink reservoir and the The tube walls of the first ink reservoir are sealed to each other.
所述第一储墨腔与附加储墨器之间设置密封圈。  A seal ring is disposed between the first ink reservoir and the additional ink reservoir.
所述开通装置至少有部分设置在所述第一储墨腔内, 而装有书写墨液的附加储 墨器设置在所述第一储墨腔外, 并且至少有部分伸入至所述第一储墨腔中, 并与位 于所述第一储墨腔内的开通装置相连接。  The opening device is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber, and an additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber, and at least partially protrudes into the first An ink reservoir is coupled to the opening device located in the first ink reservoir.
所述第一储墨腔与附加储墨器之间设置密封圈。 所述开通装置设置在所述附加储墨器上。 A seal ring is disposed between the first ink reservoir and the additional ink reservoir. The opening device is disposed on the additional ink reservoir.
所述设置在附加储墨器上的开通装置至少有部分伸入至所述第一储墨腔周围设 置的通道, 并可与所述笔尖相通。  The opening means disposed on the additional ink reservoir extends at least partially into the passage provided around the first ink storage chamber and is in communication with the pen tip.
所述第一储墨腔周围设置通道, 所述笔尖至少有部分穿过所述的通道, 并与所 述设置在附加储墨器上的开通装置相通。  A passage is disposed around the first ink reservoir, and the pen tip passes at least partially through the passage and communicates with the opening device disposed on the additional ink reservoir.
所述第一储墨腔与所述开通装置之间设置密封圈。  A sealing ring is disposed between the first ink storage chamber and the opening device.
所述第一储墨腔与笔尖之间设置具有吸附能力的抗漏器。  A leak preventer having an adsorption capacity is disposed between the first ink storage chamber and the nib.
所述抗漏器的上部或底部设置具有吸附能力的引导器。  The upper or bottom of the leak preventer is provided with a guide having an adsorption capacity.
所述第一储墨腔内设置具有吸附能力的含墨装置, 使第一储墨腔中的书写墨液 吸附在含墨装置中, 所述含墨装置与笔尖相连通。  An ink containing device having an adsorption capacity is disposed in the first ink storage chamber to adsorb the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber in the ink containing device, and the ink containing device is in communication with the pen tip.
所述含墨装置为纤维芯体。  The ink containing device is a fiber core.
所述装有书写墨液的附加储墨器设置在所述含墨装置外。  The additional ink reservoir with writing ink is disposed outside of the ink containing device.
所述设置在含墨装置外装有书写墨液的附加储墨器位于所述含墨装置的上方或 侧边或下方。  The additional ink reservoir provided with writing ink outside the ink containing device is located above or to the side or below the ink containing device.
所述装有书写墨液的附加储墨器至少有部分设置在所述含墨装置内。  The additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is at least partially disposed within the ink containing device.
所述附加储墨器的底部设置凹部, 并与所述开通装置相连接。  The bottom of the additional ink tank is provided with a recess and is connected to the opening device.
所述开通装置设置在所述含墨装置外。  The opening device is disposed outside the ink containing device.
所述设置在含墨装置外的开通装置位于所述含墨装置的上方或侧边或下方。 所述开通装置至少有部分设置在所述含墨装置内。  The opening means disposed outside the ink containing means are located above or to the side or below the ink containing means. The opening device is at least partially disposed within the ink containing device.
所述幵通装置至少有部分设置在所述含墨装置内, 而装有书写墨液的附加储墨 器设置在所述含墨装置外, 并且至少有部分伸入至所述含墨装置中, 并与位于所述 含墨装置内的开通装置相连接。  The venting means is at least partially disposed in the ink containing device, and an additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed outside the ink containing device, and at least partially protrudes into the ink containing device And connected to the opening device located in the ink containing device.
所述开通装置设置在附加储墨器上。  The opening device is disposed on an additional ink reservoir.
所述设置在附加储墨器上的开通装置至少有部分伸入至所述第一储墨腔周围设 置的通道, 并与所述含墨装置相通。  The opening means disposed on the additional ink reservoir extends at least partially into a passage disposed around the first ink reservoir and communicates with the ink containing device.
所述第一储墨腔周围设置通道, 在所述含墨装置上设置第三引墨液芯, 所述第 三引墨液芯至少有部分穿过所述的通道, 并可与所述设置在附加储墨器上的开通装 置相通。  a passage is disposed around the first ink storage chamber, and a third ejector core is disposed on the ink containing device, the third immersion liquid core at least partially passing through the passage, and the setting is The opening means on the additional ink reservoir are connected.
所述开通装置包括开通件和弓 I墨装置。  The opening means includes an opening member and an opening means.
所述开通装置还包括换气通道。  The opening device also includes a ventilation passage.
所述换气通道设置在所述开通件上, 所述引墨装置设置在所述开通件内。 所述引墨装置设置在所述开通件内, 在所述开通件与弓 I墨装置之间还包括换气 通道和防漏件。  The ventilation passage is disposed on the opening member, and the ink receiving device is disposed in the opening member. The immersion device is disposed in the opening member, and further includes a ventilation passage and a leakage preventing member between the opening member and the ink device.
所述弓 I墨装置设置在所述开通件外侧。  The bow ink device is disposed outside the opening member.
所述引墨装置为引墨液芯, 所述引墨液芯与所述笔尖相通。  The ink priming device is an immersion liquid core, and the immersion liquid core is in communication with the pen tip.
所述引墨装置为引墨件, 所述引墨件与所述笔尖相通。 所述引墨装置为引墨槽, 所述引墨槽与所述笔尖相通。 The ink priming device is an ink priming member, and the ink priming member is in communication with the pen tip. The ink priming device is an ink guiding groove, and the ink guiding groove communicates with the pen tip.
釆用上述技术方案的本发明, 当储墨腔中的墨液用完时, 至少一个附加储墨器 中的书写墨液通过至少一个开通装置向笔尖提供书写墨液, 从而达到既可增加储墨 量,延长书写时间,同时又可有效地防止和避免了滴漏现象。该结构简单,成本低, 使 用安全,节省资源, 适合大批量生产。 附图说明  According to the invention of the above technical solution, when the ink in the ink storage chamber is used up, the writing ink in the at least one additional ink tank supplies the writing ink to the pen tip through the at least one opening device, thereby achieving the increase of the storage. The amount of ink increases the writing time while effectively preventing and avoiding dripping. The structure is simple, the cost is low, the use is safe, the resources are saved, and it is suitable for mass production. DRAWINGS
图 1为本发明第一种实施例的结构示意图。  BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS Figure 1 is a schematic view showing the structure of a first embodiment of the present invention.
图 2为图 1附加储墨器移动后 (工作时) 的结构示意图。  Figure 2 is a schematic view showing the structure of the additional ink tank of Figure 1 (when working).
图 3为第二种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 3 is a schematic view showing the structure of the second embodiment.
图 4 为图 3附加储墨器移动后 (工作时) 的结构示意图。  Figure 4 is a structural diagram of Figure 3 after the additional ink reservoir is moved (working).
图 5 为第三种实施例的结构示意图。  Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of a third embodiment.
图 6为独立式开通装置的一种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 6 is a schematic view showing the structure of an embodiment of a free-standing opening device.
图 7为图 6A— A截面结构示意图。  Figure 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of Figure 6A-A.
图 8 为第四种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 8 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fourth embodiment.
图 9为第五种实施例的结构示意图。  Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a fifth embodiment.
图 10 为第六种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 10 is a schematic view showing the structure of the sixth embodiment.
图 11为第七种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 11 is a schematic view showing the structure of the seventh embodiment.
图 12为图 11附加储墨器移动后 (工作时) 的结构示意图。  Fig. 12 is a structural schematic view of Fig. 11 after the additional ink tank is moved (working).
图 13为第八种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 13 is a schematic view showing the structure of the eighth embodiment.
图 14为图 13附加储墨器移动后 (工作时) 的结构示意图。  Fig. 14 is a structural schematic view of Fig. 13 after the additional ink tank is moved (working).
图 15 为第九种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 15 is a schematic view showing the structure of the ninth embodiment.
图 16为第十种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 16 is a schematic view showing the structure of a tenth embodiment.
图 17为第十一种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 17 is a schematic view showing the structure of an eleventh embodiment.
图 18 为图 17附加储墨器相对开通装置移动后 (工作时) 的结构示意图。 图 19为第十二种实施例的结构示意图。  Fig. 18 is a structural schematic view of Fig. 17 after the additional ink reservoir is moved relative to the opening device (when working). Figure 19 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twelfth embodiment.
图 20为第十三种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 20 is a schematic view showing the structure of a thirteenth embodiment.
图 21为第十四种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 21 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourteenth embodiment.
图 22为第十五种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 22 is a schematic view showing the structure of the fifteenth embodiment.
图 23为第十六种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 23 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sixteenth embodiment.
图 24为图 23附加储墨器移动后的结构示意图。  Fig. 24 is a structural schematic view showing the movement of the additional ink tank of Fig. 23;
图 25为第十七种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 25 is a schematic view showing the structure of the seventeenth embodiment.
图 26为第十八种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 26 is a schematic view showing the structure of an eighteenth embodiment.
图 27为第十九种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 27 is a schematic view showing the structure of the nineteenth embodiment.
图 28为第二十种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 28 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twentieth embodiment.
图 29为第二十一种实施例的结构示意图。 图 30为第二十二种实施例的结构示意图。 Figure 29 is a schematic view showing the structure of the twenty-first embodiment. Figure 30 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twenty-second embodiment.
图 31为第二十三种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 31 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twenty-third embodiment.
图 32为图 31附加储墨器移动后的结构示意图。  Figure 32 is a schematic view showing the structure of the additional ink tank after the movement of Figure 31.
图 33为独立式附加储墨器第一种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 33 is a schematic view showing the structure of the first embodiment of the freestanding ink reservoir.
图 34为独立式附加储墨器第二种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 34 is a schematic view showing the structure of a second embodiment of a freestanding ink reservoir.
图 35为独立式附加储墨器第三种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 35 is a schematic view showing the structure of a third embodiment of the freestanding ink reservoir.
图 36为独立式附加储墨器第四种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 36 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fourth embodiment of a freestanding ink reservoir.
图 37为独立式附加储墨器第五种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 37 is a schematic view showing the structure of a fifth embodiment of a self-contained additional ink reservoir.
图 38为独立式附加储墨器第六种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 38 is a schematic view showing the structure of a sixth embodiment of a self-contained additional ink reservoir.
图 39为独立式附加储墨器第七种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 39 is a schematic view showing the structure of a seventh embodiment of a self-contained additional ink reservoir.
图 40为独立式附加储墨器第八种实施例的结构示意图。  Figure 40 is a schematic view showing the structure of an eighth embodiment of a separate type of ink reservoir.
图 41为第二十四种实施例的结构示意图。 图中:  Figure 41 is a schematic view showing the structure of a twenty-fourth embodiment. In the picture:
1一笔尖, 11、 1 Γ一第二引墨液芯, 110—连接件, 12—滚珠, 13—书写墨液, 2 一第一储墨腔, 20—固定座, 21—套接件, 210、 210、一螺紋状, 22—抗漏器, 220—第一排气通道, 221—第二排气通道, 222—第三排气通道, 23—导流器, 24—通道, 240—第二换气通道, 25—含墨装置, 251—外套, 3、 3'—附加储墨器, 30—螺纹状, 31—底部, 310—螺紋状, 32—凹部, 320—螺紋状, 33—封闭件, 34—第三引墨液芯, 35、 35、一第四引墨液芯, 4、 4、一开通装置, 41、 4Γ一开通件, 42、 42、一引墨装置, 43、 43、一换气通道, 44一防漏件, 412—螺纹状,  1 a tip, 11, 1 Γ a second immersion liquid core, 110-connector, 12-ball, 13-writing ink, 2 a first ink storage chamber, 20-fixing seat, 21-sleeve, 210, 210, a thread, 22 - leak detector, 220 - first exhaust passage, 221 - second exhaust passage, 222 - third exhaust passage, 23 - deflector, 24 - passage, 240 - Second ventilation channel, 25-inking device, 251-outer, 3, 3'-additional ink reservoir, 30-threaded, 31-bottom, 310-threaded, 32-recessed, 320-threaded, 33 - closure, 34 - third ink core, 35, 35, a fourth ink core, 4, 4, a turn-on device, 41, 4 inch open, 42, 42, an ink-inducing device, 43 , 43, a ventilation channel, 44 a leak-proof part, 412-threaded,
421、 421、一引墨液芯, 422—引墨件, 423—引墨槽, 5 、 51、 52、 53—密封圈, 6—保护罩, 7—笔帽。 具体实施方式 421, 421, an ink wick, 422 - ink, 423 - ink bath, 5, 51, 52, 53 - sealing ring, 6 - protective cover, 7 - cap. detailed description
本发明的书写工具, 它包括笔尖 1, 用于将书写墨液涂覆在书写介质上, 第一储 墨腔 2, 用于向笔尖 1提供书写墨液, 固定座 20, 用于固定笔尖 1, 还包括至少一个 装有书写墨液 13的附加储墨器 3 ( 3' ), 和至少一个开通装置 4 (4、), 用于开通(穿 通) 和引导至少一个附加储墨器 3 ( T ) 中书写墨液 13与所述笔尖 1相导通, 以向 笔尖 1提供书写墨液 13。  The writing instrument of the present invention comprises a pen tip 1 for applying writing ink on a writing medium, a first ink storage chamber 2 for supplying writing ink to the pen tip 1, and a fixing base 20 for fixing the pen tip 1 Also included is at least one additional ink reservoir 3 (3') containing writing ink 13, and at least one opening device 4 (4,) for opening (punching) and guiding at least one additional ink reservoir 3 (T The middle writing ink 13 is electrically connected to the pen tip 1 to supply the writing ink 13 to the pen tip 1.
其中, 所述装有书写墨液 13的附加储墨器 3 ( 3、) 为全封闭的结构, 且可沿第 一储墨腔径向移动或转动。 所述附加储墨器上还可包括进气通道。 另外, 附加储墨 器表面可以是至少有部分为螺纹状, 并可与所述第一储墨腔沿所述笔尖相反方向延 伸的管壁而形成的套接件上设置的螺紋状可以相连旋接。 附加储墨器的底部还可以 包括凹部, 并与所述开通装置相连接。  The additional ink reservoir 3 (3,) equipped with the writing ink 13 is a fully enclosed structure and is radially movable or rotatable along the first ink reservoir. An intake passage may also be included on the additional ink reservoir. In addition, the additional ink reservoir surface may be at least partially threaded, and may be arranged in a thread shape on a sleeve formed by the wall of the first ink reservoir extending in the opposite direction of the pen tip. Pick up. The bottom of the additional ink reservoir may also include a recess and be coupled to the opening means.
至少一个装有书写墨液的附加储墨器可以设置在所述第一储墨腔外, 位于所述 第一储墨腔的上方或侧边或下方, 也可以至少有部分设置在所述第一储墨腔内。 进一步, 开通装置设置在所述第一储墨腔外, 位于所述第一储墨腔的上方或侧 边或下方, 也可以至少有部分设置在所述第一储墨腔内, 还可以设置在所述附加储 墨器上。 At least one additional ink reservoir containing writing ink may be disposed outside the first ink reservoir, at The upper or side or lower side of the first ink reservoir may also be at least partially disposed within the first ink reservoir. Further, the opening device is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber, above or to the side or below the first ink storage chamber, and may be at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber, and may also be disposed On the additional ink reservoir.
本发明的技术方案还可以包括第一储墨腔内设置具有吸附能力的含墨装置, 使 第一储墨腔中的书写墨液吸附在含墨装置中, 所述含墨装置与笔尖相连通。  The technical solution of the present invention may further include: providing an ink containing device having an adsorption capability in the first ink storage chamber, so that the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber is adsorbed in the ink containing device, and the ink containing device is connected to the pen tip .
第一储墨腔 2与附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13容量可以为相等或相近为较佳选 择。 第一储墨腔 2与附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13也可以釆用相同或不同的颜色, 以适合不同的书写需要。  Preferably, the capacity of the first ink reservoir 2 and the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 may be equal or similar. The first ink reservoir 2 and the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 may also be of the same or different colors to suit different writing needs.
本发明的技术方案可以在任何固体上书写。 书写墨液 13可以是水溶性墨液、 油 墨 (油漆)、 酒精墨液或其他任何形式的墨液。 一般情况下, 书写墨液釆用水溶性墨 液时, 可作为书写笔 (自来水笔) 在纸上书写的效果较好。 书写墨液釆用油墨或酒 精墨液时, 可作为标记笔, 在物体上书写的效果较好。  The technical solution of the present invention can be written on any solid. The writing ink 13 may be water-soluble ink, ink (paint), alcohol ink or any other form of ink. In general, when writing ink and using water-soluble ink, it can be used as a writing pen (tap pen) to write on paper. When writing ink, ink or alcohol ink, it can be used as a marker pen, and the effect on writing on an object is better.
下面对设置在第一储墨腔外的开通装置位于第一储墨腔上方的情况举例说明- 实施例一: 参见图 1, 在装有书写墨液 13的第一储墨腔 2外设置装有书写墨液 13的附加储墨器 3位于第一储墨腔 2的上方, 附加储墨器 3为全封闭的结构为优选 结构, 这样, 从根本上确保了附加储墨器 3设置在第一储墨腔 2外时不会出现漏液 现象, 并且, 可较长时间地存放也不易风干。  The following is an example of the case where the opening device disposed outside the first ink storage chamber is located above the first ink storage chamber - Embodiment 1: Referring to FIG. 1, the first ink storage chamber 2 containing the writing ink 13 is disposed outside. The additional ink tank 3 containing the writing ink 13 is located above the first ink storage chamber 2, and the additional ink tank 3 is a fully enclosed structure as a preferred structure, thus fundamentally ensuring that the additional ink tank 3 is disposed at The liquid leakage phenomenon does not occur when the first ink storage chamber 2 is outside, and it can be stored for a long time and is not easily dried.
在第一储墨腔 2外设置用于开通(穿通)和引导附加储墨器 3中书写墨液 13的 开通装置 4可以位于第一储墨腔 2的上方, 开通装置 4可以安装在第一储墨腔 2上 的顶部, 也可以与所述的顶部制成一体或固接成一体的结构, 开通装置 4与附加储 墨器 3相连接, 附加储墨器 3底部 31上可以设置凹部 32与开通装置 4相连接。 所 述凹部 32的底面采用可顶开而较薄的塑料制成为较佳选择。  An opening device 4 provided for opening (punching) and guiding the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 outside the first ink storage chamber 2 may be located above the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 may be installed at the first The top portion of the ink storage chamber 2 may also be integrally or fixedly integrated with the top portion, the opening device 4 is connected to the additional ink tank 3, and the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 may be provided with a recess 32. It is connected to the opening device 4. The bottom surface of the recess 32 is preferably made of an openable and thin plastic.
开通装置 4可包括开通件 41和引墨装置 42。 引墨装置 42设置在开通件 41内, 引墨装置 42与笔尖 1相连通。 幵通件 41插入所述凹部 32中, 并且相互密封地相连 接, 从而使第一储墨腔 2的顶部被封闭住, 防止了第一储墨腔 2的顶部由于有引墨 装置 42或第二引墨液芯 11的穿通而出现漏液现象, 使第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液 13可正常地向笔尖 1提供。 参见图 1, 笔尖 1可包括第二引墨液芯 11和滚珠 12, 第 二引墨液芯 11与引墨装置 42相连接。  The opening device 4 may include an opening member 41 and an ink introducing device 42. The ink ejector unit 42 is disposed in the opening member 41, and the ink priming device 42 is in communication with the pen tip 1. The damper member 41 is inserted into the recess 32 and is sealingly connected to each other, so that the top of the first ink accommodating chamber 2 is closed, preventing the top of the first ink accommodating chamber 2 from having the ink absorbing device 42 or the first The liquid leakage of the second ink wick 11 causes a liquid leakage phenomenon, so that the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 can be normally supplied to the pen tip 1. Referring to Fig. 1, the pen tip 1 may include a second wicking core 11 and balls 12, and the second wicking core 11 is connected to the squeezing device 42.
引墨装置 42可以为引墨液芯 421, 引墨液芯 421至少有部分露在或露出开通件 41的进口上, 使开通件 41开通附加储墨器 3后便于引墨液芯 421吸引附加储墨器 3 中的书写墨液 13。 引墨液芯 421可以釆用如带有间隙的纤维芯体或毡制芯体或类似 物等具有吸附能力 (毛细引力) 的材料制成。 参见图 1和图 2, 引墨液芯 421与开通 件 41可以为相互紧密地配合的结构为较佳选择, 防止了附加储墨器 3移动后 (工作 时) 书写墨液 13从引墨液芯 421与开通件 41之间的配合处向第一储墨腔 2中渗漏 书写墨液。 开通装置 4还可以包括换气通道 43, 引墨装置 42可以设置在开通件 41内, 换 气通道 43可以设置在开通件 41 的内壁上。 换气通道 43也可以设置在引墨装置 42 上;也可以设置在开通件 41与引墨装置 42之间;也可以设置在开通件 41的外侧边。 当附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13在书写中减少时,可以通过换气通道 43使空气交换 进来, 以免附加储墨器 3内产生负压而导致开通装置 4中设有的引墨装置 42无法向 笔尖 1引导书写墨液。 换气通道 43可以釆用较小的缝或槽结构为较佳选择。 The ink priming device 42 may be an priming liquid core 421, and at least a portion of the priming liquid core 421 is exposed or exposed on the inlet of the opening member 41, so that the opening member 41 opens the additional ink tank 3 to facilitate the attraction of the ink wick 421 The writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3. The wicking core 421 can be made of a material having an adsorption capacity (capillary attraction) such as a fiber core with a gap or a felt core or the like. Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, the wicking core 421 and the opening member 41 may be closely matched to each other, and the ink reservoir 13 is prevented from moving from the ink priming solution after the additional ink tank 3 is moved (when operating). The cooperation between the core 421 and the opening member 41 leaks writing ink into the first ink storage chamber 2. The opening device 4 may further include a ventilation passage 43 which may be disposed in the opening member 41, and the ventilation passage 43 may be disposed on the inner wall of the opening member 41. The ventilation passage 43 may also be provided on the squeezing device 42; it may be disposed between the opening member 41 and the squeezing device 42; or may be disposed on the outer side of the opening member 41. When the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is reduced in writing, air can be exchanged through the ventilation passage 43 to prevent the negative pressure from being generated in the additional ink tank 3, resulting in the ink set in the opening device 4. Device 42 is unable to direct writing ink to tip 1 . The ventilation passage 43 can be preferably a smaller slit or groove structure.
在附加储墨器上也可以设置开有缝隙的结构, 比如在附加储墨器上可以设置进气 通道, 用来当书写墨液在书写中减少时, 可以通过进气通道使空气交换进来, 也提 高了引墨装置的引导能力。 进气通道可以设置在附加储墨器底部或底部中凹部的侧 壁上, 采用较小的缝或槽为较佳选择。  A slitted structure may also be provided on the additional ink reservoir, for example, an air inlet passage may be provided on the additional ink reservoir to exchange air through the air inlet passage when the writing ink is reduced in writing. The guiding ability of the ink guiding device is also improved. The inlet passage may be provided on the side wall of the recess in the bottom or bottom of the additional ink reservoir, with smaller slits or slots being preferred.
参见图 2, 当图 1中第一储墨腔 2原有的书写墨液 13用完时, 可打开套在第一 储墨腔 2沿笔尖 1相反方向延伸而形成的套接件 21上套有的保护罩 6, 接着用手向 下移动(按下) 附加储墨器 3, 使附加储墨器 3沿第一储墨腔 2径向移动, 使开通装 置上的幵通件 41穿破附加储墨器 3底部 31上的凹部 32, 接着, 再将保护罩 6重新 装上, 使附加储墨器 3避免受到影响。 参见图 2中凹部被撬开时的情况, 开通件 41 穿通附加储墨器 3后,开通件 41和附加储墨器 3仍然相互紧配且高度密封地相连接, 并且把引墨液芯 421至少有部分顺利地送入附加储墨器 3中, 使附加储墨器 3中的 书写墨液 13与引墨液芯 421相通, 然后引向与之相连通的第二引墨液芯 11, 以向笔 尖 1 连续地提供书写墨液, 使书写工具既可达到高容量, 延长书写时间, 又解决了 附加储墨器 3或附加储墨器 3与第一储墨腔 2之间或笔尖 1容易出现的漏液现象, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨液芯 421和第二引墨液芯 11直接引至笔 尖 1 中, 这样就形成了相当于附加储墨器和第一储墨腔中的书写墨液各自通过自己 的引墨线路向笔尖 1 供应书写墨液, 互不影响, 实现了可方便而安全地连续书写的 目的。  Referring to FIG. 2, when the original writing ink 13 of the first ink storage chamber 2 in FIG. 1 is used up, the socket 21 formed by extending in the opposite direction of the pen tip 1 in the first ink storage chamber 2 can be opened. The protective cover 6 is then moved downward (pressed) by hand to attach the ink reservoir 3, and the additional ink tank 3 is moved radially along the first ink storage chamber 2, so that the through-piece 41 on the opening device is pierced. The recess 32 on the bottom 31 of the ink tank 3 is attached, and then the protective cover 6 is reinstalled to prevent the additional ink tank 3 from being affected. Referring to the case where the recess is opened in Fig. 2, after the opening member 41 passes through the additional ink tank 3, the opening member 41 and the additional ink tank 3 are still tightly fitted to each other and connected in a highly sealed manner, and the ink wick 421 is attached. At least partially smoothly fed into the additional ink reservoir 3, causing the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 to communicate with the priming core 421 and then lead to the second wicking core 11 in communication therewith. The writing ink is continuously supplied to the pen tip 1 so that the writing instrument can achieve both high capacity and extended writing time, and the additional ink reservoir 3 or the additional ink tank 3 and the first ink storage chamber 2 or the tip 1 is easily solved. The leakage phenomenon occurs, causing the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 to be directly led to the nib 1 through the ejector core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11, thus forming an equivalent ink reservoir and The writing ink in the first ink storage chamber supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1 through its own ink-inducing line, and does not affect each other, thereby realizing the purpose of convenient and safe continuous writing.
开通件 41可制成斜面或尖头的结构, 目的是可比较容易地穿破凹部 32。  The opening member 41 can be formed as a beveled or pointed structure for the purpose of allowing the recess 32 to be easily broken.
在经过第一储墨腔 2中的引墨装置 42和 /或第二引墨液芯 11上可套有外套, 当 第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液用完后产生空腔时, 外套可以保护附加储墨器 3中的书 写墨液经过引墨装置 42或第二引墨液芯 11时不易被风干。  The jacket may be sleeved on the ink priming device 42 and/or the second priming core 11 passing through the first ink storage chamber 2, and when the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up, a cavity is generated. The outer sleeve can protect the writing ink in the additional ink tank 3 from being easily dried by the immersion device 42 or the second immersion liquid core 11.
第一储墨腔和 /或附加储墨器釆用塑料制成, 使加工更加方便, 成本更低。  The first ink reservoir and/or the additional ink reservoir are made of plastic, which makes processing easier and less expensive.
参见图 1和图 2,还可以在第一储墨腔 2与笔尖 1之间设置具有吸附能力的抗漏 器 22, 用来提高抗漏性能, 在抗漏器 22上可设有第一排气通道 220, 可用来使空气 排出或进入, 还可以在抗漏器 22的上部设置具有吸附能力的导流器 23, 导流器 23 与抗漏器 22中的第一排气通道 220相连通为较佳结构,用于当受温度和 /或大气压等 发生变化时, 将经过引墨液芯 421或第二引墨液芯 11中溢出多余部分的书写墨液可 以先由导流器 23吸收, 然后顺利地通过第一排气通道 220引导至抗漏器 22中设置 的凹槽中保存, 提高了抗漏器 22的抗漏效果。 导流器 23也可以设置在抗漏器 22的 底部。在导流器 23上可设有用于固定导流器 23的固定件(图中未标号)。 导流器 23 可釆用吸附能力较强的纤维材料或毡材料或海绵材料或类似物等制成。 Referring to FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, a leak-proof device 22 having an adsorption capacity may be disposed between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the pen tip 1 for improving leakage resistance, and the first row may be disposed on the leak preventer 22. The air passage 220 may be used to discharge or enter air. A deflector 23 having an adsorption capacity may be disposed at an upper portion of the leak preventer 22, and the deflector 23 is connected to the first exhaust passage 220 of the leak preventer 22. For better structure, when subjected to changes in temperature and/or atmospheric pressure, the writing ink which overflows the excess portion through the immersion liquid core 421 or the second immersion liquid core 11 may be first absorbed by the deflector 23. Then, it is smoothly guided to the groove provided in the leak preventer 22 through the first exhaust passage 220, and the leakage preventing effect of the leak preventer 22 is improved. The deflector 23 can also be disposed on the leak preventer 22 Bottom. A fixing member (not shown) for fixing the deflector 23 may be provided on the deflector 23. The deflector 23 can be made of a fibrous material or a felt material or a sponge material or the like which has a strong adsorption ability.
在固定座 20上可以设置第二排气通道 221, 用于帮助第一储墨腔 2或附加储墨 器 3中受膨胀的空气及时排出或在书写时可以让交换空气进来。  A second exhaust passage 221 may be provided in the fixed seat 20 for assisting the timely discharge of the expanded air in the first ink storage chamber 2 or the additional ink tank 3 or allowing the exchange air to come in during writing.
参见图 2, 当第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液用完时, 即使受温度和 /或大气压等发 生变化,第一储墨腔 2中膨胀的空气只能是朝第一排气通道 220和第二排气通道 221 排出, 避免了对附加储墨器 3和笔尖 1产生压力, 也就是说笔尖 1避免了出现漏液 现象, 并且, 附加储墨器 3中的空气当受温度和 /或大气压等发生变化时, 也像第一 储墨腔 2 中装有书写墨液时的情况一样, 如果有被挤压出的书写墨液也被具有吸附 能力的导流器 23和抗漏器 22所吸收, 所以也避免了滴漏现象。  Referring to FIG. 2, when the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up, even if the temperature and/or atmospheric pressure are changed, the air expanded in the first ink storage chamber 2 can only be toward the first exhaust passage. The 220 and the second exhaust passage 221 are discharged, thereby avoiding pressure on the additional ink tank 3 and the pen tip 1, that is, the pen tip 1 avoids liquid leakage, and the air in the additional ink tank 3 is subjected to temperature and / When the atmospheric pressure or the like changes, as in the case where the writing ink is filled in the first ink storage chamber 2, if the ink to be squeezed is also subjected to the deflector 23 and the leakage resistance The device 22 absorbs, so the dripping phenomenon is also avoided.
当附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13用完时, 也可以将附加储墨器 3取出, 再调换 新的如图 33或图 34或图 39或图 40中装有书写墨液 13的全封闭式附加储墨器 3, 使书写工具可多次获得使用, 大大地降低了使用书写工具的成本。 本实施例也可以 作为替换笔芯。本实施例可以在任何固体上书写。当书写墨液 13釆用水溶性墨液时, 可作为一般书写笔, 在纸上书写的效果较好, 但也可以在物体上书写; 当书写墨液 13釆用酒精墨液或油墨时, 可作为标记笔, 在物体上书写的效果较好, 但也可以在 纸上书写。  When the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is used up, the additional ink tank 3 can also be taken out, and a new one of the writing ink 13 as shown in Fig. 33 or Fig. 34 or Fig. 39 or Fig. 40 can be exchanged. The fully enclosed additional ink reservoir 3 allows the writing instrument to be used multiple times, greatly reducing the cost of using the writing instrument. This embodiment can also be used as a replacement refill. This embodiment can be written on any solid. When the writing ink 13 is made of water-soluble ink, it can be used as a general writing pen. The effect of writing on paper is better, but it can also be written on the object; when the writing ink 13 is used with alcohol ink or ink, As a marker pen, writing on an object works better, but it can also be written on paper.
还可以是装有书写墨液 13的附加储墨器 3为独立式的状态, 自由地独立存放在 第一储墨腔 2外面 (参见图 33 ) 或独立存放在套接件 21中, 这样, 在开通件 41的 口上可设置封闭物, 防止了第一储墨腔 2 出现漏液现象, 另外, 还在附加储墨器 3 的凹部 32中可设有尖利的凸起, 当需要附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13时, 可首先 通过所述尖利的凸起穿通 (穿破)所述的封闭物, 接着如图 2所示的将开通件 41穿 破凹部,从而使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨液芯 421和第二引墨液芯 11 到达笔尖 1中。  It is also possible that the additional ink tank 3 containing the writing ink 13 is in a free-standing state, freely stored independently outside the first ink storage chamber 2 (see Fig. 33) or separately stored in the socket member 21, such that A closure may be provided on the opening of the opening member 41 to prevent leakage of the first ink storage chamber 2, and in addition, a sharp projection may be provided in the recess 32 of the additional ink reservoir 3, when additional ink storage is required. When the ink 13 is written in the device 3, the closure can be first through (piercing) through the sharp protrusion, and then the opening member 41 is broken through the concave portion as shown in FIG. 2, thereby making additional ink storage. The writing ink 13 in the device 3 reaches the pen tip 1 through the immersion liquid core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11.
实施例二: 参见图 3, 引墨装置 42设置在开通件 41内, 引墨装置 42可以为引 墨液芯 421, 开通装置 4还可以包括开通件 41、 引墨液芯 421和在所述开通件 41与 引墨液芯 421之间设置换气通道 43和防漏件 44,保证了附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13顺利地向笔尖 1供应, 使书写流畅, 且不易漏液。 防漏件 44可以防止附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13向第一储墨腔 2中渗漏, 而且还便于引墨液芯 421安装在开通件 41内。 换气通道 43可以为缝或槽的结构。换气通道 43可以设置在防漏件 44上; 也 可以设置在开通件 41的内侧边。  Embodiment 2: Referring to FIG. 3, the squeezing device 42 is disposed in the opening member 41, and the priming device 42 may be an priming core 421. The opening device 4 may further include an opening member 41, an immersion liquid core 421, and The ventilation passage 43 and the leakage preventing member 44 are disposed between the opening member 41 and the immersion liquid core 421, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is smoothly supplied to the pen tip 1, so that the writing is smooth and the liquid leakage is not easy. . The leakage preventing member 44 prevents the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 from leaking into the first ink storage chamber 2, and also facilitates the installation of the ink guiding core 421 in the opening member 41. The ventilation passage 43 may be a slit or a groove structure. The ventilation passage 43 may be provided on the leakage preventing member 44; or may be provided on the inner side of the opening member 41.
参见图 3和图 35, 在附加储墨器 3表面的中部至少有部分为螺纹状 30, 还在第 一储墨腔 2沿笔尖 1相反方向延伸而形成的套接件 21口上也设置螺纹状 210与所述 的螺紋状 30可以相连接, 使用者只有通过旋转附加储墨器 3, 才可以使开通装置 4 开通附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13, 避免了在无意中或孩子玩耍时被轻易开通 (穿 通) 附加储墨器 3而出现漏液现象, 该结构更加合理和安全。 参见图 4,当图 3中第一储墨腔 2原有的书写墨液用完而需要附加储墨器 3中的 书写墨液 13时, 用手旋转附加储墨器 3, 使外螺纹状 30与内螺纹状 210相连旋接, 此时, 附加储墨器 3可沿第一储墨腔 2径向转动, 从而使开通件 41开通附加储墨器 3, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨装置 42和第二引墨液芯 11 向笔尖 1 供应书写墨液 13。螺纹状 30的设置也防止了附加储墨器 3出现脱落现象。当附加储 墨器 3中的书写墨液 13用完时, 可再调换新的如图 36中装有书写墨液 13的全封闭 式附加储墨器 3。 Referring to FIG. 3 and FIG. 35, at least a portion of the surface of the surface of the additional ink tank 3 is threaded 30, and a threaded shape is also formed on the mouth of the socket member 21 formed by extending the first ink storage chamber 2 in the opposite direction of the pen tip 1. 210 can be connected with the threaded shape 30, and the user can only open the ink tank 3 by rotating, so that the opening device 4 can open the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3, thereby avoiding inadvertent or child play. When the ink tank 3 is additionally opened (punch through) and liquid leakage occurs, the structure is more reasonable and safe. Referring to FIG. 4, when the original writing ink of the first ink storage chamber 2 in FIG. 3 is used up and the writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3 is required to be attached, the additional ink tank 3 is rotated by hand to make the external thread shape. 30 is screwed to the internal thread 210. At this time, the additional ink tank 3 can be rotated radially along the first ink storage chamber 2, so that the opening member 41 is opened to the additional ink tank 3, so that the additional ink tank 3 is The writing ink 13 supplies the writing ink 13 to the pen tip 1 through the ink priming device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11. The arrangement of the thread 30 also prevents the additional ink reservoir 3 from falling off. When the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is used up, a new fully enclosed additional ink tank 3 containing the writing ink 13 as shown in Fig. 36 can be replaced.
实施例三:参见图 5和图 39,也可以在附加储墨器 3底部 31的表面上至少有部 分为螺纹状 310, 在第一储墨腔 2沿笔尖 1相反方向延伸而形成套接件 21的底部也 设置螺纹状 210、与附加储墨器 3底部 31上的螺纹状 310可以相连接。在附加储墨器 3底部 31开有的通孔中设置封闭件 33以形成凹部 32, 封闭件 33可采用圆珠状或块 状等结构。 当需要附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13时, 旋转附加储墨器 3, 使外螺紋 状 310与内螺紋状 210'相连旋接, 使附加储墨器 3沿第一储墨腔 2径向转动, 使开 通件 41开通 (顶开) 圆珠状封闭件 33, 从而使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过 具有吸附能力的引墨液芯 421和第二引墨液芯 11与笔尖 1相连通。 参见图 5, 笔尖 1 可以包括第二引墨液芯 11。 也可以采用开缝式的笔尖等。 本实施例的书写工具在 任何固体上都可以进行书写。 书写墨液 13采用水溶性墨液, 可作为一般书写笔, 在 纸上书写的效果较好, 但也可以在物体上书写; 书写墨液 13采用酒精墨液或油墨, 可作为标记笔, 在物体上书写的效果较好, 但也可以在纸上书写。 本实施例也可以 作为替换笔芯。  Embodiment 3: Referring to FIG. 5 and FIG. 39, at least a portion of the surface of the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 may be threaded 310, and the first ink storage chamber 2 extends in the opposite direction of the pen tip 1 to form a socket. The bottom of the 21 is also provided with a thread 210 which can be connected to the thread 310 on the bottom 31 of the additional ink reservoir 3. A closing member 33 is provided in the through hole opened in the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 to form a recess 32, and the closing member 33 may have a bead shape or a block shape. When the writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3 is required to be attached, the additional ink tank 3 is rotated to connect the external thread shape 310 to the internal thread shape 210', so that the additional ink tank 3 is along the first ink storage chamber 2. Radial rotation causes the opening member 41 to open (open) the ball-shaped closure member 33, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 passes through the ink-receiving liquid core 421 and the second ink-receiving liquid core having the adsorption capacity. 11 is connected to the pen tip 1. Referring to Figure 5, the nib 1 can include a second wicking core 11. It is also possible to use a slit type nib or the like. The writing instrument of this embodiment can be written on any solid. The writing ink 13 uses water-soluble ink, which can be used as a general writing pen. The effect of writing on paper is better, but it can also be written on an object. The writing ink 13 is made of alcohol ink or ink and can be used as a marker pen. Writing on objects is better, but it can also be written on paper. This embodiment can also be used as a replacement refill.
参见图 6和图 7, 引墨装置 42也可以设置在开通件 41的外侧,用来开通和引导 附加储墨器中的书写墨液向笔尖提供。也可以在开通件 41上开有换气通道 43, 用来 交换空气。  Referring to Figures 6 and 7, the squeezing device 42 may also be disposed outside of the opening member 41 for opening and guiding the writing ink in the additional ink reservoir to the tip of the pen. It is also possible to open a ventilation passage 43 on the opening member 41 for exchanging air.
实施例四: 参见图 8, 附加储墨器 3与开通装置 4相连接的结构还可以是: 附加 储墨器 3的底部 31设置凹部 32, 凹部 32中可以是至少有部分为螺纹状 320, 至少 有部分为直壁状, 第一储墨腔 2上方设置的开通装置 4中的开通件 41表面也可以是 至少有部分为螺纹状 412与凹部 32上的螺纹状 320可相连接, 开通件 41上至少有 部分为直壁状与凹部 32上的直壁状可相互紧配地密封连接, 也防止了开通件 41开 通凹部 32后出现渗漏现象。 当需要书写时, 只要转动附加储墨器 3, 就可以使附加 储墨器 3沿书写工具长度方向 (纵向) 由上向下移动, 使开通装置 4上的开通件 41 穿破附加储墨器 3上的凹部 32, 从而把引墨液芯 421至少有部分顺利地送入附加储 墨器 3中, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨液芯 421和第二引墨液芯 11 向笔尖 1提供。参见图 8, 也可以是第一储墨腔 2中不含书写墨液, 第一储墨腔 2上 方的附加储墨器 3为全封闭而带有书写墨液 13的结构, 附加储墨器 3底部 31中的 凹部 32与开通装置 4可以相连旋接, 即使长时间地存放也不会出现书写墨液减少或 漏液现象, 当需要书写时, 只要旋转附加储墨器 3, 就可以使开通装置 4开通附加储 墨器 3, 从而使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨装置 42和第二引墨液芯 11 向笔尖 1提供。 Embodiment 4: Referring to FIG. 8 , the structure of the additional ink tank 3 connected to the opening device 4 may also be: the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is provided with a recess 32, and the recess 32 may be at least partially threaded 320. The surface of the opening member 41 in the opening device 4 disposed above the first ink storage chamber 2 may also be at least partially threaded 412 and may be connected to the threaded shape 320 on the recess 32, the opening member At least a portion of the portion 41 has a straight wall shape and a straight wall shape on the recess portion 32 that can be tightly coupled to each other, and also prevents leakage of the opening member 41 after the opening portion 32 is opened. When writing is required, as long as the additional ink tank 3 is rotated, the additional ink tank 3 can be moved from the top to the bottom in the longitudinal direction (longitudinal direction) of the writing instrument, so that the opening member 41 on the opening device 4 penetrates the additional ink tank. The recess 32 on the third portion, so that at least a portion of the immersion liquid core 421 is smoothly fed into the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 passes through the ejector core 421 and the second ink priming The wick 11 is supplied to the pen tip 1. Referring to FIG. 8, it is also possible that the first ink storage chamber 2 does not contain writing ink, and the additional ink tank 3 above the first ink storage chamber 2 is completely enclosed with the writing ink 13, and the additional ink tank is attached. 3 The recess 32 in the bottom portion 31 can be connected and screwed to the opening device 4, and the writing ink can be reduced or leaked even if stored for a long time. When the writing needs to be written, the additional ink tank 3 can be rotated. Opening device 4 opens additional storage The ink 3 is such that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is supplied to the pen tip 1 through the ink priming device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11.
实施例五:参见图 9, 在第一储墨腔 2的上方设置两个可移动且全封闭的附加储 墨器 3、 3 在第一储墨腔 2的上方 (顶部) 设置两个开通装置 4、 4 开通装置 4、 4'各自与附加储墨器 3、 3'相连接。开通装置 4'包括幵通件 4Γ、引墨装置 42'和换气 通道 43', 引墨装置 42和 42'各自与第二引墨液芯 11相连通, 或者引墨装置 42和 42'先与具有吸附能力的片状或块状的连接件 110相连接, 再连接件 110与第二引墨 液芯 11相连接, 当如图 1中所述的附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13用完时, 附加储 墨器 3中只留有空气, 当受温度和 /或大气压等发生变化时, 膨胀的空气可以从换气 通道 43中排出而进入空腔的第一储墨腔 2中, 接着, 经过抗漏器 22中的第一排气 通道 220和在固定座 20上设置的第二排气通道 221排出书写工具的体外, 不会对附 加储墨器 3'产生压力, 当需要附加储墨器 3、中的书写墨液 13时, 只要按下(向下推 动) 附加储墨器 3', 就可以使凹部 32'被开通件 4Γ开通, 这样, 又可以使附加储墨 器 3'中的书写墨液 13通过引墨液芯 42Γ、 连接件 110和第二引墨液芯 11继续向笔 尖 1供应书写墨液, 避免了笔尖 1出现滴漏现象, 使书写工具可达到多次重复书写, 大大地延长了使用寿命, 并且抗漏性能好。  Embodiment 5: Referring to FIG. 9, two movable and fully enclosed additional ink reservoirs 3, 3 are disposed above the first ink storage chamber 2, and two opening devices are disposed above the top (top) of the first ink storage chamber 2. 4, 4 The opening devices 4, 4' are each connected to an additional ink reservoir 3, 3'. The opening device 4' includes a boring member 4, an ink ejector 42' and a venting passage 43', each of which is in communication with the second priming core 11, or the priming device 42 and 42' Connected to the sheet-like or block-like connector 110 having the absorbing ability, the re-connecting member 110 is connected to the second ejector core 11, as the writing ink in the additional ink tank 3 as described in FIG. When the 13 is used up, only the air is left in the additional ink tank 3. When the temperature and/or the atmospheric pressure are changed, the expanded air can be discharged from the ventilation passage 43 to enter the first ink storage chamber 2 of the cavity. Then, the first exhaust passage 220 in the leak preventer 22 and the second exhaust passage 221 disposed on the fixed seat 20 are discharged from the outside of the writing instrument, and no pressure is applied to the additional ink tank 3'. When the writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3 is required to be attached, as long as the additional ink tank 3' is pressed (pushed down), the recess 32' can be opened by the opening member 4, so that additional ink can be made. The writing ink 13 in the device 3' passes through the ejector core 42Γ, the connecting member 110 and Both primers core 11 continues to supply ink to the ink pen writing tip 1, to avoid dripping phenomena occur tip 1, so that the writing instrument can be achieved repeatedly writing, greatly extend the service life, and good anti-leakage performance.
下面对所述设置在第一储墨腔外的开通装置位于第一储墨腔侧边的情况举例说 明:  The following is an example of the case where the opening device disposed outside the first ink storage chamber is located at the side of the first ink storage chamber:
实施例六: 参见图 10, 开通装置 4设置在第一储墨腔 2下方的侧边, 附加储墨 腔 3也设置在第一储墨腔 2的侧边, 开通装置 4与附加储墨器 3相连接, 开通装置 4 中的引墨液芯 421与第二引墨液芯 11相连接,也可以是引墨液芯 421先与抗漏器 22 上部设置的导流器 23相连接, 再导流器 23与第二引墨液芯 11相连接。 当第一储墨 腔 2中的书写墨液 13用完时, 移动 (下按) 附加储墨器 3, 使开通装置 4中的开通 件 41开通附加储墨器 3的底部 31,从而可把至少有部分的引墨液芯 421送入附加储 墨器 3中, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13顺利地通过引墨液芯 421、导流器 23和 第二引墨液芯 11, 以向笔尖 1连续地提供书写墨液。  Embodiment 6: Referring to FIG. 10, the opening device 4 is disposed on the side below the first ink storage chamber 2, and the additional ink storage chamber 3 is also disposed on the side of the first ink storage chamber 2, the opening device 4 and the additional ink tank The three-phase connection, the priming liquid core 421 of the opening device 4 is connected to the second immersion liquid core 11, or the priming liquid core 421 may be first connected to the deflector 23 provided at the upper portion of the leak preventer 22, and then The deflector 23 is connected to the second immersion liquid core 11. When the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up, the additional ink tank 3 is moved (down pressed), and the opening member 41 in the opening device 4 is opened to open the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3, so that At least a portion of the priming core 421 is fed into the additional ink reservoir 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink reservoir 3 smoothly passes through the immersion liquid core 421, the deflector 23 and the second immersion liquid core 11. The writing ink is continuously supplied to the pen tip 1.
下面对所述设置在第一储墨腔外的开通装置位于所述第一储墨腔下方的情况举 例说明:  The following is a description of the case where the opening device disposed outside the first ink storage chamber is located below the first ink storage chamber:
实施例七: 参见图 11, 开通装置 4设置在第一储墨腔 2的下方, 位于抗漏器 22 的底部, 附加储墨器 3也设置在第一储墨腔 2的下方, 附加储墨器 3底部 31中设置 的凹部 32与开通装置 4相连接。 还可以在附加储墨器 3内设置第四引墨液芯 35。  Embodiment 7: Referring to FIG. 11, the opening device 4 is disposed under the first ink storage chamber 2 at the bottom of the leak preventer 22, and the additional ink tank 3 is also disposed below the first ink storage chamber 2, and additional ink is stored. The recess 32 provided in the bottom 31 of the device 3 is connected to the opening device 4. It is also possible to provide a fourth immersion liquid core 35 in the additional ink tank 3.
参见图 12, 当图 11中第一储墨腔 2原有的书写墨液用完, 需要附加储墨器 3中 的书写墨液 13时, 按动附加储墨器 3, 使附加储墨器 3沿开通装置方向纵向移动, 使开通件 41顶开附加储墨器 3底部 31中的封闭件 33,从而使第四引墨液芯 35与引 墨液芯 421相连通,使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过第四引墨液芯 35、引墨液 芯 421、 引导器 23 (或连接件) 和第二引墨液芯 11引向笔尖 1。 在笔尖 1上还可以 套有笔帽 7, 用来保护笔尖 1。 当受温度和 /或大气压等发生变化时, 附加储墨器 3 中的空气可以从换气通道 43和固定座 20上的第二排气通道 221排出体外, 避免了 出现滴漏现象。 Referring to FIG. 12, when the original ink of the first ink storage chamber 2 in FIG. 11 is used up, and the writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3 is required to be attached, the additional ink tank 3 is pressed to make the additional ink tank. 3 moving longitudinally in the direction of the opening device, causing the opening member 41 to open the closing member 33 in the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3, thereby connecting the fourth immersion liquid core 35 and the squeezing liquid core 421 to make the additional ink reservoir The writing ink 13 in 3 is guided to the pen tip 1 through the fourth immersion liquid core 35, the immersion liquid core 421, the guide 23 (or the connecting member), and the second immersion liquid core 11. On the tip 1 can also A cap 7 is provided to protect the nib 1 . When the temperature and/or atmospheric pressure are changed, the air in the additional ink tank 3 can be discharged from the ventilation passage 43 and the second exhaust passage 221 on the fixed seat 20, thereby avoiding the occurrence of dripping.
下面对开通装置设置在第一储墨腔内的情况举例说明:  The following is an example of the case where the opening device is disposed in the first ink storage chamber:
实施例八: 参见图 13 ,装有书写墨液 13且全封闭的附加储墨器 3设置在装有书 写墨液 13的第一储墨腔 2上方,附加储墨器 3与第一储墨腔 2的管壁相互密封连接。 进一步, 还可以在第一储墨腔 2与附加储墨器 3之间设置密封圈 5,密封圈 5可以安 装在附加储墨器 3上,也可以安装在第一储墨腔 2的管壁上, 从而使第一储墨腔 2的 顶部被封闭住,防止了第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液 13向笔尖 1方向出现漏液现象,使 第一储墨腔 2可正常地向笔尖 1供应书写墨液。 开通装置 4至少有部分设置在第一 储墨腔 2内, 开通装置 4也可以安装在抗漏器 22上, 开通装置 4与附加储墨器 3底 部 31上设置的凹部 32相对应, 使得开通装置 4工作时可方便地与附加储墨器 3对 位相通, 从而向笔尖 1供应书写墨液。  Embodiment 8: Referring to Fig. 13, an additional ink tank 3 equipped with writing ink 13 and fully enclosed is disposed above the first ink storage chamber 2 containing the writing ink 13, and the ink reservoir 3 is attached to the first ink reservoir. The tube walls of the chamber 2 are sealed to each other. Further, a sealing ring 5 may be disposed between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3, and the sealing ring 5 may be mounted on the additional ink tank 3 or may be installed on the wall of the first ink storage chamber 2. So that the top of the first ink storage chamber 2 is closed, preventing the liquid ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 from leaking toward the pen tip 1 so that the first ink storage chamber 2 can be normally oriented. The pen tip 1 supplies writing ink. The opening device 4 is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 can also be mounted on the leak preventer 22, and the opening device 4 corresponds to the recess 32 provided on the bottom 31 of the additional ink tank 3, so that the opening device 4 is opened. The device 4 is conveniently in communication with the additional ink reservoir 3 during operation to supply writing ink to the pen tip 1.
参见图 14, 当图 13中第一储墨腔 2原有的书写墨液用完时, 第一储墨腔 2中只 留有空气, 通过螺纹旋出保护罩 6, 然后按下 (向下推动) 附加储墨器 3, 可以使第 一储墨腔 2中的空气经过第一排气通道 220和在第一储墨腔 2或固定座 20中设有的 第二排气通道 221排出书写工具的体外, 并且使开通件 41穿破附加储墨器 3中的凹 部, 此时, 附加储墨器 3被装在第一储墨腔 2中, 引墨液芯 421至少有部分进入附 加储墨器 3中与书写墨液 13相连通, 附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13顺利地通过引 墨液芯 421和第二引墨液芯 11到达笔尖 1中。  Referring to FIG. 14, when the original writing ink of the first ink storage chamber 2 in FIG. 13 is used up, only air is left in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the protective cover 6 is screwed out, and then pressed (downward). Pushing the ink reservoir 3, the air in the first ink storage chamber 2 can be discharged through the first exhaust passage 220 and the second exhaust passage 221 provided in the first ink storage chamber 2 or the fixed seat 20 The outside of the tool, and the opening member 41 is pierced through the recess in the additional ink tank 3, at this time, the additional ink tank 3 is installed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the ink wicking core 421 at least partially enters the additional storage The ink 3 is in communication with the writing ink 13, and the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 smoothly passes through the immersion liquid core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11 into the pen tip 1.
实施例九: 参见图 15, 附加储墨器 3至少有部分设置在第一储墨腔 2内, 开通 装置 4至少有部分也设置在第一储墨腔 2内, 开通装置 4与附加储墨器 3相连接, 附加储墨器 3至少有部分露出第一储墨腔 2便于用手按动。 还可以在第一储墨腔 2 与附加储墨器 3的相接处设置密封圈 51, 防止了它们之间的相接处出现漏液现象。 当第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液 13用完时,按动附加储墨器 3 , 使开通件 41幵通附加 储墨器 3, 从而使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨装置 42和第二引墨液芯 11连续地向笔尖 1供应。  Embodiment 9: Referring to FIG. 15, the additional ink tank 3 is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and at least a portion of the opening device 4 is also disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, the opening device 4 and the additional ink storage. The burners 3 are connected, and the additional ink tank 3 is at least partially exposed to the first ink storage chamber 2 for easy pressing by hand. It is also possible to provide a seal ring 51 at the junction of the first ink reservoir 2 and the additional ink tank 3 to prevent liquid leakage at the junction between them. When the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up, the additional ink tank 3 is pressed, and the opening member 41 is opened to the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is caused. The ink tip device 1 and the second immersion liquid core 11 are continuously supplied to the pen tip 1.
实施例十: 参见图 16, 开通装置 4至少有部分设置在第一储墨腔 2内, 设置在 第一储墨腔 2外的附加储墨器 3位于第一储墨腔 2的上方, 并且至少有部分伸入至 所述第一储墨腔 2中与位于第一储墨腔 2内的开通装置 4相连接。 在附加储墨器 3 内可以设置第四引墨液芯 35、, 用于提高书写墨液 13的流动能力。 还可以在第一储 墨腔 2与附加储墨器 3之间设置密封圈 52,防止了它们之间的相接处出现漏液现象。 当需要附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13时, 只要向下移动附加储墨器 3, 就可以便开 通件 41开通凹部 32, 把引墨装置 42至少有部分送至附加储墨器 3中, 从而使附加 储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过第四引墨液芯 35'、 引墨装置 42和第二引墨液芯 11 向笔尖 1供应。 下面对开通装置设置在附加储墨器上的情况举例说明: Embodiment 10: Referring to FIG. 16, the opening device 4 is at least partially disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the additional ink tank 3 disposed outside the first ink storage chamber 2 is located above the first ink storage chamber 2, and At least a portion of the first ink reservoir 2 is connected to the opening device 4 located in the first ink reservoir 2 . A fourth wicking liquid core 35 may be provided in the additional ink tank 3 for improving the flowability of the writing ink 13. It is also possible to provide a sealing ring 52 between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3 to prevent liquid leakage at the junction between them. When it is necessary to add the writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3, as long as the additional ink tank 3 is moved downward, the opening member 41 can be opened to open the recess 32, and at least a portion of the ink guiding device 42 can be sent to the additional ink tank 3. Thereby, the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is supplied to the pen tip 1 through the fourth immersion liquid core 35', the ink absorbing device 42, and the second immersion liquid core 11. The following is an example of the case where the opening device is placed on an additional ink reservoir:
实施例十一: 参见图 17和图 37, 开通装置 4设置在第一储墨腔 2外, 进一步, 开通装置 4可以设置在附加储墨器 3上, 开通装置 4包括开通件 41和引墨装置 42, 引墨装置 42可以为引墨液芯 421, 也可以为棒状引墨件 422 (参见图 37) , 也可以为 引墨槽 423 (参见图 38)。 在第一储墨腔 2周围设置通道 24, 较佳方案是通道 24设 置在第一储墨腔 2的顶部, 笔尖 1中的第二引墨液芯 11穿过第一储墨腔 2上设置的 通道 24, 并可以与开通装置 4中的引墨液芯 421相通。  Embodiment 11: Referring to FIG. 17 and FIG. 37, the opening device 4 is disposed outside the first ink storage chamber 2. Further, the opening device 4 may be disposed on the additional ink tank 3, and the opening device 4 includes the opening member 41 and the ink receiving portion. The squeezing device 42 may be an immersion liquid core 421, a rod-shaped squeegee member 422 (see FIG. 37), or an ink immersion groove 423 (see FIG. 38). A passage 24 is disposed around the first ink storage chamber 2, preferably, the passage 24 is disposed at the top of the first ink storage chamber 2, and the second ink wick 11 in the nib 1 is disposed through the first ink storage chamber 2. The passage 24 is connectable to the priming core 421 of the opening device 4.
参见图 18, 当图 17中第一储墨腔 2原有的书写墨液用完时, 旋转附加储墨器 3 向下 (朝笔尖 1方向) 移动, 笔尖 1中的第二引墨液芯 11与引墨液芯 421相对接, 同时, 开通件 41顶破图 17中所述的凹部 32, 引墨液芯 421至少有部分进入附加储 墨器 3中, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨液芯 421和第二引墨液芯 11 向笔尖 1供应。还可以在开通件 41与第一储墨腔 2的顶部之间设置密封圈 53, 防止 了它们之间出现漏液现象。 在通道 24的侧边可以设置第二换气通道 240, 第二换气 通道 240可与换气通道 43相通, 当在书写中书写墨液减少时, 可使空气交换进来, 用于提高引墨装置 42和 /或第二引墨液芯 11的引墨能力。 第二换气通道 240为缝或 槽为较佳选择。  Referring to FIG. 18, when the original writing ink of the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up in FIG. 17, the rotary additional ink tank 3 is moved downward (toward the pen tip 1 direction), and the second ink wick in the pen tip 1 is moved. 11 is in contact with the wicking core 421, and at the same time, the opening member 41 breaks the recess 32 as described in FIG. 17, and the wicking core 421 at least partially enters the additional ink tank 3, so that the additional ink tank 3 The writing ink 13 is supplied to the pen tip 1 through the immersion liquid core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11. It is also possible to provide a seal ring 53 between the opening member 41 and the top of the first ink storage chamber 2 to prevent leakage between them. A second ventilation passage 240 may be disposed at a side of the passage 24, and the second ventilation passage 240 may be in communication with the ventilation passage 43. When the writing ink is reduced during writing, the air may be exchanged for improving the ink introduction. The ink priming capability of the device 42 and/or the second wicking core 11. The second ventilation passage 240 is preferably a slit or a groove.
也可以是设置在附加储墨器 3中的开通装置 4至少有部分伸入至第一储墨腔 2 上设置的通道 24中, 并可与笔尖 1中的第二引墨液芯 11相通, 其技术方案可与图 17相近似。  It is also possible that the opening device 4 disposed in the additional ink tank 3 at least partially protrudes into the passage 24 provided in the first ink storage chamber 2, and can communicate with the second ink wick 11 in the pen tip 1 The technical solution can be similar to FIG.
下面对在第一储墨腔内设置具有吸附能力的含墨装置的情况举例说明: 实施例十二: 参见图 19, 也可以在第一储墨腔 2内设置具有吸附能力的含墨装 置 25, 使第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液 13吸附在含墨装置 25中, 具有吸附能力的含 墨装置 25还可以兼起抗漏作用, 含墨装置 25与笔尖 1相连通。 含墨装置 25釆用具 有吸附能力 (毛细引力) 的纤维芯体为较佳选择, 也可以采用毡芯体或类似物等制 成。 笔尖 1可以为第二引墨液芯 11。 第二引墨液芯 11与含墨装置 25相连接。 也可 以在含墨装置 25外设置外套 251 ,用来保护含墨装置 25和便于安装。装有书写墨液 13且全封闭的附加储墨器 3设置在所述含墨装置 25外, 并且位于含墨装置 25的上 方, 从根本上避免了附加储墨器 3 出现渗漏现象, 而且较长时间地存放也不易减少 书写墨液。开通装置 4设置在含墨装置 25外, 位于含墨装置 25的上方, 开通装置 4 可以安装在第一储墨腔 2 的顶部, 也可以与所述的顶部制成一体或固接成一体的结 构, 附加储墨器 3的底部 31与所述幵通装置 4相连接, 较佳方案是在底部 31上设 置凹部 32, 开通装置 4插入凹部 32中并与凹部 32相连接。 开通装置 4可以包括开 通件 41和引墨装置 42,还可以包括换气通道 43。引墨装置 42可釆用棒状引墨件 422, 还可以在棒状引墨件 422的侧边设有缝或槽, 用于提高引墨能力; 引墨装置 42还可 以釆用引墨液芯 421 (参见图 20); 引墨装置 42还可以釆用引墨槽 423 (参见图 21 )。  The following is an example of the case where an ink containing device having an adsorption capacity is disposed in the first ink storage chamber: Embodiment 12: Referring to FIG. 19, an ink containing device having an adsorption capacity may also be disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2. 25, the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 is adsorbed in the ink containing device 25, and the ink containing device 25 having the adsorption capability can also serve as a leakage preventing effect, and the ink containing device 25 is in communication with the pen tip 1. Ink-containing device 25 釆 A fiber core having an adsorption capacity (capillary attraction) is preferable, and a felt core or the like can also be used. The nib 1 can be the second wicking core 11. The second wicking core 11 is connected to the ink containing device 25. A jacket 251 may also be provided outside the ink containing device 25 for protecting the ink containing device 25 and for ease of installation. An additional ink tank 3 equipped with writing ink 13 and fully enclosed is disposed outside the ink containing device 25 and above the ink containing device 25, fundamentally avoiding leakage of the additional ink tank 3, and Longer storage is also less likely to reduce writing ink. The opening device 4 is disposed outside the ink containing device 25 and above the ink containing device 25. The opening device 4 can be mounted on the top of the first ink storage chamber 2, or can be integrally or integrally integrated with the top portion. The bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is connected to the damper device 4, and it is preferable to provide a recess 32 on the bottom portion 31, and the opening device 4 is inserted into the recess 32 and connected to the recess 32. The opening device 4 may include an opening member 41 and an ink guiding device 42, and may further include a ventilation passage 43. The squeezing device 42 can be provided with a rod-shaped squeezing member 422, and a slit or groove can be provided on the side of the rod-shaped squeezing member 422 for improving the priming ability; the squeezing device 42 can also use the squeezing liquid core 421 (See Fig. 20); The squeezing device 42 can also use the squeezing tank 423 (see Fig. 21).
参见图 19和图 35, 附加储墨器 3表面的中部至少有部分为螺纹状 30, 与在套 接件 21的口上也设置的螺紋状 210可以相互旋接, 使用者只有通过旋转附加储墨器 3才可以使开通件 41开通附加储墨器 3, 避免了无意中或孩子玩耍时被轻易开通附 加储墨器 3而出现漏液现象。 开通装置 4中的引墨装置 42与含墨装置 25相连接, 含墨装置 25与第二引墨液芯 11相连接, 当需要附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13时, 旋转附加储墨器 3, 附加储墨器 3朝开通件 41方向径向转动, 使开通装置 4开通附 加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13,从而可使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过引墨装置 42、 第一储墨腔 2中的含墨装置 25与笔尖 1中的第二引墨液芯 11相导通, 以向笔 尖 1 提供书写墨液, 使书写工具即可达到高容量, 延长书写时间, 又解决了附加储 墨器 3或附加储墨器 3与第一储墨腔 2之间或笔尖 1容易出现的漏液现象。 Referring to Figures 19 and 35, the middle portion of the surface of the additional ink tank 3 is at least partially threaded 30, with the sleeve The threaded 210 disposed on the mouth of the connector 21 can be screwed to each other, and the user can open the ink reservoir 3 only by rotating the additional ink tank 3, thereby avoiding the inadvertent or easy opening of the child when playing. The ink reservoir 3 is attached to cause liquid leakage. The ink receiving device 42 in the opening device 4 is connected to the ink containing device 25, and the ink containing device 25 is connected to the second ink receiving liquid core 11, and when additional writing ink 13 in the ink tank 3 is required, the additional storage is rotated. The ink tank 3, the additional ink tank 3 is rotated radially toward the opening member 41, so that the opening device 4 opens the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 can pass. The ink receiving device 42 and the ink containing device 25 in the first ink storage chamber 2 are electrically connected to the second ink receiving liquid core 11 in the pen tip 1 to provide writing ink to the pen tip 1 so that the writing instrument can achieve high capacity. The writing time is extended, and the liquid leakage phenomenon which is likely to occur between the additional ink tank 3 or the additional ink tank 3 and the first ink storage chamber 2 or the nib 1 is solved.
也可以在附加储墨器 3中设置含墨装置, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13吸附 在含墨装置中, 当开通装置 4开通附加储墨器 3时, 开通装置 4中的引墨装置 42可 以与含墨装置相连通, 从而可使所述含墨装置中的书写墨液通过引墨装置 42和第二 引墨液芯 11向笔尖 1供应。  It is also possible to provide an ink containing device in the additional ink tank 3 to adsorb the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 in the ink containing device, and when the opening device 4 opens the additional ink tank 3, the opening device 4 The ink priming device 42 can be in communication with the ink containing device such that the writing ink in the ink containing device can be supplied to the pen tip 1 through the ink priming device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11.
在开通件 41上或引墨装置 42上或在开通件 41与引墨装置 42之间或开通件 41 与附加储墨器 3中的凹部 32相配合处设置换气通道 43,当附加储墨器 3中的书写墨 液 13在书写中减少时,可以通过换气通道 43使空气交换进来, 以免附加储墨器 3内 产生负压而导致开通装置 4中设有的引墨装置 42无法向笔尖 1引导书写墨液。换气 通道 43可以采用较小的缝或槽结构为较佳选择。  A ventilation passage 43 is provided on the opening member 41 or on the ink priming device 42 or between the opening member 41 and the squeezing device 42 or the recessing portion 41 in the additional ink reservoir 3, when the ink reservoir is attached When the writing ink 13 in 3 is reduced in writing, air can be exchanged through the ventilation passage 43 to prevent the negative pressure from being generated in the additional ink tank 3, so that the ink receiving device 42 provided in the opening device 4 cannot be turned to the nib. 1 Guide the writing ink. The ventilation passage 43 can be preferably a smaller slit or groove structure.
也可以在第一储墨腔 2与含墨装置 25之间设置第三排气通道 222, 还可以在第 一储墨腔 2或固定座 20上设置第二排气通道 221,当附加储墨器 3和 /或含墨装置 25 受温度和 /或大气压等发生变化时, 膨胀的空气可以通过换气通道 43、 第三排气通道 222和第二排气通道 221排出, 避免了对第一储墨腔 2或含墨装置 25产生压力而导 致笔尖 1 出现漏液现象。 本实施例与图 1或图 3的主要技术方案相近, 其主要区别 是在第一储墨腔 2内添置了具有吸附能力的含墨装置 25用于吸附书写墨液, 取代了 如图 1或图 3中设置的空腔式第一储墨腔 2直接装有书写墨液 13和抗漏器 22。本实 施例的书写工具在任何固体上都可以进行书写。 书写墨液 13釆用水溶性墨液, 可作 为一般书写笔, 在纸上书写的效果较好, 但也可以在物体上书写; 书写墨液 13采用 酒精墨液或油墨, 可作为标记笔, 在物体上书写的效果较好, 但也可以在纸上书写。  A third exhaust passage 222 may also be disposed between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the ink containing device 25, and a second exhaust passage 221 may be disposed on the first ink storage chamber 2 or the fixed seat 20 for additional ink storage. When the temperature of the device 3 and/or the ink containing device 25 is changed by temperature and/or atmospheric pressure, the expanded air can be discharged through the ventilation passage 43, the third exhaust passage 222, and the second exhaust passage 221, avoiding the first The ink reservoir 2 or the ink containing device 25 generates pressure which causes the pen tip 1 to leak. This embodiment is similar to the main technical solution of FIG. 1 or FIG. 3, and the main difference is that an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing writing ink, instead of FIG. 1 or The cavity-type first ink storage chamber 2 provided in Fig. 3 is directly provided with writing ink 13 and a leak preventer 22. The writing instrument of this embodiment can be written on any solid. Writing ink 13 is made of water-soluble ink, which can be used as a general writing pen. It works well on paper, but it can also be written on objects. Writing ink 13 uses alcohol ink or ink, which can be used as a marker pen. Writing on objects is better, but it can also be written on paper.
在本发明的构思范围内, 还可以对前述实施例作出多种变化或变型, 比如: 实施例十三: 参见图 20, 图 20为图 19的一种变化, 在含墨装置 25上方的套接 件 21 内可以先不包含附加储墨器 3, 参见图 33至图 36, 附加储墨器 3可以独立存 放在外面, 当第一储墨腔 2内设置的含墨装置 25中书写墨液用完或将用剩不多时, 需要继续书写时, 将独立式的如图 33至图 36任意之一中的附加储墨器 3安装在开 通装置 4上, 这样, 就形成了与图 19相近似的结构, 当下按 (或旋转) 附加储墨器 3时, 开通装置 4中的开通件 41开通附加储墨器 3, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13可通过开通装置 4中的引墨装置 42、 第一储墨腔 2内的含墨装置 25与笔尖 1相 导通, 以向笔尖 1提供书写墨液。 当附加储墨器 3和含墨装置 25中的书写墨液用完 或将用剩不多时, 可以再调换新的如图 39或 40中所示的附加储墨器。 Many variations or modifications of the foregoing embodiments are possible within the scope of the inventive concept, such as: Embodiment 13: Referring to Figure 20, Figure 20 is a variation of Figure 19, over the ink containing device 25. The additional ink reservoir 3 may not be included in the connector 21 first. Referring to Figures 33 to 36, the additional ink reservoir 3 may be separately stored outside, and the ink is written in the ink containing device 25 disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2. When it is used up or when there is not much left, when it is necessary to continue writing, the independent ink tank 3 of any one of FIGS. 33 to 36 is mounted on the opening device 4, thus forming a phase with FIG. Approximate structure, when the additional ink tank 3 is pressed (or rotated), the opening member 41 in the opening device 4 opens the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 can pass through the opening device 4. The ink collecting device 42 and the ink containing device 25 in the first ink storage chamber 2 are in phase with the pen tip 1 Turn on to provide writing ink to the tip 1. When the writing ink in the additional ink tank 3 and the ink containing device 25 is used up or is not used much, a new additional ink tank as shown in Fig. 39 or 40 can be replaced.
实施例十四: 参见图 21, 本实施例的技术方案与图 19相近似。 其主要区别是: 附加储墨器 3底部 31上至少有部分为螺紋状 310, 与套接件 21底部设置的螺紋状 210'可以相连接; 开通装置 4安装在第一储墨腔 2的顶部, 引墨装置 42可以为引墨 槽 423。  Embodiment 14: Referring to Fig. 21, the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to Fig. 19. The main difference is that at least a portion of the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is threaded 310, and the threaded shape 210' disposed at the bottom of the socket member 21 can be connected; the opening device 4 is mounted on the top of the first ink storage chamber 2 The squeezing device 42 may be an ink grooving groove 423.
实施例十五: 参见图 22, 本实施例的技术方案与图 19相近似。 其主要区别是: 凹部 32中可以至少有部分为螺紋状 320,与开通件 41表面上设置的螺紋状 412可以 相连接; 笔尖 1可包括第二引墨液芯 11和滚珠 12。  Embodiment 15: Referring to Fig. 22, the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to Fig. 19. The main difference is that: at least a portion of the recess 32 may be threaded 320, and may be connected to the threaded shape 412 provided on the surface of the opening member 41; the nib 1 may include a second ejector core 11 and balls 12.
实施例十六: 参见图 23, 本实施例的技术方案与图 22相近似。其主要区别是附 加储墨器 3底部 31开有的通孔中设置圆珠状的封闭件 33以形成凹部 32, 可使开通 装置 4容易开通附加储墨器 3和方便装配; 开通件 41与附加储墨器 3中凹部 32采 用直壁状和直壁状相互紧配地连接的结构。  Embodiment 16: Referring to Fig. 23, the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to Fig. 22. The main difference is that a bead-shaped closing member 33 is provided in the through hole of the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3 to form the recess 32, so that the opening device 4 can easily open the additional ink tank 3 and facilitate assembly; the opening member 41 and The recess 32 in the additional ink tank 3 has a structure in which a straight wall shape and a straight wall shape are closely connected to each other.
参见图 24, 当图 23中含墨装置 25原吸附的书写墨液 13用完或将用剩不多时, 向下推动附加储墨器 3, 就可以使开通件 41开通 (顶幵) 底部 31中的封闭件 33, 使引墨装置 42至少有部分进入附加储墨器 3中, 从而使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 通过引墨装置 42由第一储墨腔 2中的含墨装置 25吸收, 再输送给与含墨装置 25相 连接的第二引墨液芯 11, 以向笔尖 1提供书写墨液。  Referring to Fig. 24, when the ink ink 13 originally adsorbed by the ink containing device 25 in Fig. 23 is used up or the remaining ink is not used, the additional ink tank 3 is pushed downward, so that the opening member 41 can be opened (top). The closing member 33 causes at least a portion of the ink squeezing device 42 to enter the additional ink reservoir 3, so that the writing ink in the additional ink reservoir 3 passes through the ink receiving device 42 from the ink in the first ink storage chamber 2. The device 25 absorbs and supplies it to the second immersion liquid core 11 connected to the ink containing device 25 to supply writing ink to the pen tip 1.
实施例十七:参见图 25,本实施例的技术方案为图 23的另一种变化。其区别是: 套接件 21可以把附加储墨器 3挟持住或至少有部分自由地存放在套接件 21 内, 附 加储墨器 3与开通装置 4为各自分开的结构; 引墨装置 42可以为引墨槽 423。 含墨 装置 25上方的开通装置 4安装在第一储墨腔 2的顶部上, 并且至少有部分延伸至含 墨装置 25中。  Embodiment 17: Referring to Fig. 25, the technical solution of this embodiment is another variation of Fig. 23. The difference is that: the socket member 21 can hold or at least partially freely store the additional ink tank 3 in the socket member 21, and the additional ink tank 3 and the opening device 4 are respectively separated structures; the ink collecting device 42 It may be an ink guiding groove 423. The opening device 4 above the ink containing device 25 is mounted on top of the first ink reservoir 2 and extends at least partially into the ink containing device 25.
实施例十八: 参见图 26, 在第一储墨腔 2中设置含墨装置 25, 设置在含墨装置 25外的两个附加储墨器 3、 3'位于含墨装置 25的上方;设置在含墨装置 25外的两个 开通装置 4、 4、也位于含墨装置 25的上方, 开通装置 4、 4、可以安装在第一储墨腔 2 的顶部, 并且与附加储墨器 3、 3、各自相连接。 本实施例的技术方案与图 9相近似。 其主要区别是: 在第一储墨腔 2内添置了具有吸附能力的含墨装置 25用于吸附书写 墨液, 取代了如图 9中设置的空腔式第一储墨腔 2中直接装有书写墨液 13和抗漏器 22的结构。  Embodiment 18: Referring to FIG. 26, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and two additional ink tanks 3, 3' disposed outside the ink containing device 25 are located above the ink containing device 25; The two opening devices 4, 4 outside the ink containing device 25 are also located above the ink containing device 25, and the opening devices 4, 4 can be mounted on the top of the first ink storage chamber 2, and with the additional ink tank 3, 3. Each is connected. The technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. The main difference is that: an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly mounting the first ink storage chamber 2 in the cavity type as set in FIG. There is a structure of the writing ink 13 and the leak preventer 22.
实施例十九: 参见图 27, 在第一储墨腔 2中设置含墨装置 25, 设置在含墨装置 25外的附加储墨器 3位于含墨装置 25的侧边; 设置在含墨装置 25外的开通装置 4 也位于含墨装置 25下方的侧边, 附加储墨器 3的底部 31设置凹部 32, 并与开通装 置 4相连接。 本实施例的技术方案与图 10相近似, 其主要区别是: 在第一储墨腔 2 中添置了具有吸附能力的含墨装置 25用于吸附书写墨液, 取代了如图 10中设置的 空腔式第一储墨腔 2中直接装有书写墨液 13和抗漏器 22。 实施例二十: 参见图 28, 在第一储墨腔 2中设置含墨装置 25, 设置在含墨装置 25外的附加储墨器 3位于含墨装置 25的下方; 设置在含墨装置 25外的开通装置 4 也位于含墨装置 25的下方, 开通装置 4可以安装在第一储墨腔 2的底部上, 在附加 储墨器 3的底部 31上幵有通孔, 并在通孔上设置封闭件 33以形成凹部 32, 凹部 32 与开通装置 4相连接; 本实施例的技术方案与图 11相近似。 其主要区别是在第一储 墨腔 2内设置具有吸附能力的含墨装置 25用于吸附书写墨液, 取代了如图 11中设 置的空腔式第一储墨腔 2中直接装有书写墨液 13和抗漏器 22。 Embodiment 19: Referring to FIG. 27, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and an additional ink tank 3 disposed outside the ink containing device 25 is located on the side of the ink containing device 25; The opening device 4 outside the 25 is also located on the side below the ink containing device 25, and the bottom 31 of the additional ink tank 3 is provided with a recess 32 and is connected to the opening device 4. The technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. 10, and the main difference is that an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of being set as shown in FIG. The writing ink 13 and the leak preventer 22 are directly mounted in the first cavity 1 of the cavity type. Embodiment 20: Referring to FIG. 28, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and an additional ink tank 3 disposed outside the ink containing device 25 is located below the ink containing device 25; The outer opening device 4 is also located below the ink containing device 25, and the opening device 4 can be mounted on the bottom of the first ink storage chamber 2, with a through hole in the bottom portion 31 of the additional ink tank 3, and on the through hole The closure member 33 is provided to form a recess 32, and the recess 32 is connected to the opening device 4; the technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. The main difference is that an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly loading the first ink storage chamber 2 provided in the cavity type as shown in FIG. Ink 13 and leak preventer 22.
实施例二十一: 参见图 29, 在第一储墨腔 2内设置含墨装置 25, 使第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液吸附在含墨装置 25中;附加储墨器 3至少有部分位于含墨装置 25内, 并且至少有部分露出含墨装置 25便于用手按动; 开通装置 4至少有部分也设置在所 述含墨装置 25内; 开通装置 4与附加储墨器 3相连接, 本实施例的技术方案与图 15 相近似。 其主要区别是: 在第一储墨腔 2中添置了具有吸附能力的含墨装置 25用于 吸附书写墨液,取代了如图 15中设置的空腔式第一储墨腔 2中直接装有书写墨液 13 和抗漏器 22。  Embodiment 21: Referring to FIG. 29, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2 to adsorb the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber 2 in the ink containing device 25; the additional ink tank 3 is at least Partially located within the ink containing device 25, and at least partially exposing the ink containing device 25 for easy hand pressing; at least a portion of the opening device 4 is also disposed within the ink containing device 25; the opening device 4 and the additional ink reservoir 3 The technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. 15 when connected. The main difference is that: an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly mounting the first ink storage chamber 2 in the cavity type as set in FIG. There are writing ink 13 and a leak preventer 22.
实施例二十二: 参见图 30, 在第一储墨腔 2内设置含墨装置 25, 开通装置 4至 少有部分设置在含墨装置 25内, 设置在含墨装置 25外的附加储墨器 3位于含墨装 置 25的上方, 并且至少有部分伸入至含墨装置 25中与位于含墨装置 25内的开通装 置 4相连接。 还可以在附加储墨器 3中设置第四引墨液芯, 用于当附加储墨器 3被 开通时帮助引墨装置快速获得书写墨液。 本实施例的技术方案与图 16相近似。 其主 要区别是在第一储墨腔 2中添置了具有吸附能力的含墨装置 25用于吸附书写墨液, 取代了如图 16中设置的空腔式第一储墨腔 2中直接装有书写墨液 13和抗漏器 22。  Embodiment 22: Referring to FIG. 30, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 is at least partially disposed in the ink containing device 25, and an additional ink tank disposed outside the ink containing device 25. 3 is located above the ink containing device 25 and at least partially extends into the ink containing device 25 to be connected to the opening device 4 located within the ink containing device 25. It is also possible to provide a fourth wicking liquid core in the additional ink tank 3 for assisting the ink priming device to quickly obtain writing ink when the additional ink tank 3 is opened. The technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of Fig. 16. The main difference is that an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing the writing ink, instead of directly mounting the first ink storage chamber 2 in the cavity type as set in FIG. The ink 13 and the leak preventer 22 are written.
实施例二十三: 参见图 31, 在第一储墨腔 2内设置含墨装置 25, 开通装置 4设 置在含墨装置 25外, 进一步, 开通装置 4可以设置在附加储墨器 3上, 第一储墨腔 2周围设置通道 24, 在含墨装置 25上设置第三引墨液芯 34, 第三引墨液芯 34至少 有部分穿过通道 24, 并可与开通装置 4直接或间接地相通。  Embodiment 23: Referring to FIG. 31, an ink containing device 25 is disposed in the first ink storage chamber 2, and the opening device 4 is disposed outside the ink containing device 25. Further, the opening device 4 may be disposed on the additional ink tank 3. A passage 24 is disposed around the first ink storage chamber 2, and a third priming liquid core 34 is disposed on the ink containing device 25, and the third immersion liquid core 34 passes at least partially through the passage 24, and can be directly or indirectly connected to the opening device 4. The ground is connected.
参见图 32, 当图 31中含墨装置 25原吸附的书写墨液用完或将用剩不多而需要 附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液时, 旋转附加储墨器 3向下移动, 当开通装置中的开通 件 41与第一储墨腔 2表面 (顶部) 相接触时, 使开通件 41向上移动, 开通件 41开 通附加储墨器 3的底部,并带动引墨装置 42至少有部分进入附加储墨器 3中,同时, 第三引墨液芯 34与引墨装置 42相对接, 从而使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13通过 引墨装置 42、 第三引墨液芯 34、 含墨装置 25和第二引墨液芯 11向笔尖 1提供书写 墨液。 在通道 24侧边设置第二换气通道 240或在第一储墨腔 2顶部与开通件 41之 间的相触处设置通气口, 用于提高引墨装置 42和 /或第二引墨液芯 11的引墨能力。 本实施例的技术方案与图 17相近似, 其主要区别是: 在第一储墨腔 2中添置了具有 吸附能力的含墨装置 25用于吸附书写墨液, 取代了如图 17中设置的空腔式第一储 墨腔 2中直接装有书写墨液 13和抗漏器 22。 也可以是设置在附加储墨器 3上的幵通装置 4至少有部分伸入至第一储墨腔 2 周围设置的通道 24, 并可与含墨装置 25可直接或间接地相通, 其技术方案可与图 31相近似。 Referring to FIG. 32, when the writing ink originally adsorbed by the ink containing device 25 in FIG. 31 is used up or the remaining writing ink of the ink tank 3 is required to be used, the rotary additional ink tank 3 is moved downward. When the opening member 41 of the opening device contacts the surface (top) of the first ink storage chamber 2, the opening member 41 is moved upward, the opening member 41 opens the bottom of the additional ink tank 3, and the ink guiding device 42 is driven to have at least Partially entering the additional ink reservoir 3, while the third immersion liquid core 34 is in contact with the squeezing device 42, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 passes through the squeezing device 42, the third priming liquid The core 34, the ink containing device 25, and the second immersion liquid core 11 supply writing ink to the pen tip 1. A second ventilation passage 240 is disposed at a side of the passage 24 or a vent is provided at a contact between the top of the first ink storage chamber 2 and the opening member 41 for improving the ink receiving device 42 and/or the second ink receiving liquid The ink priming ability of the core 11. The technical solution of this embodiment is similar to that of FIG. 17, and the main difference is that: an ink containing device 25 having an adsorption capacity is added to the first ink storage chamber 2 for adsorbing writing ink, instead of being set as shown in FIG. The writing ink 13 and the leak preventer 22 are directly mounted in the first cavity 1 of the cavity type. It is also possible that the damper device 4 disposed on the additional ink tank 3 at least partially protrudes into the passage 24 provided around the first ink storage chamber 2, and can be directly or indirectly communicated with the ink containing device 25, the technology thereof The scheme can be similar to Figure 31.
虽然以上结合实施例对本发明作了详细描述, 但本技术领域中普通技术人员显 然可以认识到, 前述实施例仅是为了说明本发明, 而非限定本发明, 在本发明的构 思范围内, 还可以对前述实施例作出多种变化或变型, 比如: 为了使使用者在书写 时更加省力, 可以在生产书写工具的过程中, 把附加储墨器 3插进开通装置后, 提 前移动附加储墨器 3, 使开通装置中的开通件 41开通附加储墨器 3, 使附加储墨器 3 中的书写墨液 13直接与开通装置相接通。 或者, 把附加储墨器 3插进开通装置中的 幵通件 41后, 使附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13直接与开通装置相连通。参见图 41, 这样, 就形成了不但第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液 13通过第二引墨液芯 11与笔尖 1 相连通, 而且, 附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13也通过开通装置上的引墨液芯 421和 第二引墨液芯 11与笔尖 1相连通。 这样, 该书写工具就变成全自动和高容量的书写 工具, 省去了如图 1或图 3中的状态。 当需要书写时, 自然是靠近笔尖 1的第一储 墨腔 2中的书写墨液 13首先向笔尖 1供应书写墨液, 附加储墨器 3与开通件 41的 至少有部分表面是相密封的。 而且, 开通装置中的开通件 41和引墨液芯 421也是相 互紧配的。 或者是如图 3所示的结构, 还包括在开通件 41与引墨液芯 421之间设置 换气通道 43和防漏件 44,这样,解决了附加储墨器 3或附加储墨器 3与第一储墨腔 2之间容易出现的漏液现象;也防止了附加储墨器 3向第一储墨腔 2中渗漏书写墨液。 所以附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13不会影响第一储墨腔 2向笔尖 1正常地提供书写 墨液, 当第一储墨腔 2中的书写墨液 13用完时, 附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液 13就 接着自动地通过引墨液芯 421和第二引墨液芯 11向笔尖 1供应书写墨液, 这样就形 成了相当于附加储墨器和第一储墨腔中的书写墨液各自通过自己的引墨线路向笔尖 1供应书写墨液,互不影响, 从而使使用者省了移动附加储墨器的过程而达到可连续 安全书写和防滴漏的目的。  While the invention has been described in detail herein with reference to the embodiments of the embodiments of the present invention Various changes or modifications can be made to the foregoing embodiment, for example: In order to make the user more labor-saving during writing, the additional ink reservoir 3 can be inserted into the opening device during the process of producing the writing instrument, and the additional ink storage can be moved in advance. The opening member 41 in the opening device opens the additional ink tank 3, so that the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is directly connected to the opening device. Alternatively, after the additional ink tank 3 is inserted into the damper member 41 in the opening device, the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is directly communicated with the opening device. Referring to Fig. 41, in this way, not only the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 is communicated with the pen tip 1 through the second immersion liquid core 11, but also the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 is also The ink wick 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11 on the opening device are in communication with the pen tip 1. Thus, the writing instrument becomes a fully automatic and high-capacity writing instrument, omitting the state as shown in Fig. 1 or Fig. 3. When writing is required, the writing ink 13 naturally in the first ink storage chamber 2 near the pen tip 1 first supplies writing ink to the pen tip 1, and the additional ink tank 3 is sealed to at least part of the surface of the opening member 41. . Moreover, the opening member 41 and the squeezing liquid core 421 in the opening device are also closely fitted to each other. Or the structure shown in FIG. 3 further includes providing a ventilation passage 43 and a leakage preventing member 44 between the opening member 41 and the ejector core 421, thus solving the additional ink tank 3 or the additional ink tank 3 A liquid leakage phenomenon that easily occurs between the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink reservoir 3 is prevented from leaking the writing ink into the first ink storage chamber 2. Therefore, the writing ink 13 in the additional ink tank 3 does not affect the first ink storage chamber 2 to normally supply the writing ink to the pen tip 1, and when the writing ink 13 in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up, the additional storage is performed. The writing ink 13 in the ink unit 3 then automatically supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1 through the ejector core 421 and the second immersion liquid core 11, thus forming an equivalent of the additional ink reservoir and the first ink reservoir. The writing ink in the cavity supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1 through its own ink-inducing line, which does not affect each other, thereby saving the user the process of moving the additional ink reservoir to achieve the purpose of continuous safe writing and anti-drip.
也可以在第一储墨腔 2和附加储墨器 3内各设置含墨装置 25 (参见图 19中所示 的含墨装置), 使第一储墨腔 2和附加储墨器 3中的书写墨液各自被吸附在其中一个 含墨装置 25中, 这样就形成了不但第一储墨腔 2中的含墨装置向笔尖 1供应书写墨 液, 而且, 附加储墨器 3中的含墨装置也可以向笔尖 1供应书写墨液。 当第一储墨 腔 2 内设置的含墨装置中吸附的书写墨液用完或将用剩不多时, 接着附加储墨器 3 内设置的含墨装置中吸附的书写墨液也可以通过引墨装置 42和第二引墨液芯 11 向 笔尖 1 继续提供书写墨液。 这些变化或变型都是属于本发明的构思范围内, 应属本 专利的保护范围。  It is also possible to provide an ink containing device 25 (see the ink containing device shown in Fig. 19) in each of the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3 to make the first ink storage chamber 2 and the additional ink tank 3 The writing inks are each adsorbed in one of the ink containing devices 25, thus forming not only the ink containing means in the first ink storing chamber 2 supplies the writing ink to the pen tip 1, but also the ink in the additional ink tank 3. The device can also supply writing ink to the pen tip 1. When the writing ink adsorbed in the ink containing device provided in the first ink storage chamber 2 is used up or is not used much, the writing ink adsorbed in the ink containing device provided in the additional ink tank 3 can also be passed through The ink device 42 and the second immersion liquid core 11 continue to supply writing ink to the pen tip 1. Such changes or modifications are within the scope of the inventive concept and are intended to be within the scope of this patent.

Claims

权利要求书 Claim
1、 一种书写工具, 它包括笔尖, 用于将书写墨液涂覆在书写介质上; 第一储墨 腔, 用于向笔尖供应书写墨液; 固定座, 用于固定笔尖, 其特征在于: 还包括至少 一个装有书写墨液的附加储墨器, 和至少一个开通装置, 用于开通和引导至少一个 附加储墨器内的书写墨液与所述笔尖相导通, 以向笔尖提供书写墨液。 A writing instrument comprising a pen tip for applying writing ink on a writing medium; a first ink storage chamber for supplying writing ink to the pen tip; a fixing seat for fixing the pen tip, characterized in that Also included is at least one additional ink reservoir containing writing ink, and at least one opening device for opening and guiding the writing ink in the at least one additional ink reservoir to conduct with the nib to provide the nib Write ink.
2、根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具,其特征在于所述附加储墨器为全封闭结构。 2. A writing instrument according to claim 1 wherein said additional ink reservoir is of a fully enclosed construction.
3、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述附加储墨器可沿第一储墨 腔径向移动或转动。 3. A writing instrument according to claim 1 wherein said additional ink reservoir is radially movable or rotatable along the first ink reservoir.
4、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述附加储墨器上还包括进气 通道。  4. The writing instrument of claim 1 wherein said additional ink reservoir further comprises an intake passage.
5、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述附加储墨器表面至少有部 分为螺紋状, 并可与所述第一储墨腔沿所述笔尖相反方向延伸的管壁而形成的套接 件上设置的螺紋状相连接。  5. The writing instrument of claim 1 wherein said additional ink reservoir surface is at least partially threaded and engageable with a wall of said first ink reservoir extending in a direction opposite said nib The formed sockets are connected in a threaded manner.
6、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述装有书写墨液的附加储墨 器设置在所述第一储墨腔外。  6. A writing instrument according to claim 1 wherein said additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed outside said first ink reservoir.
7、 根据权利要求 6所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述设置在第一储墨腔外装有 书写墨液的附加储墨器位于所述第一储墨腔的上方或侧边或下方。  7. A writing instrument according to claim 6, wherein said additional ink reservoir provided with writing ink outside said first ink reservoir is located above or to the side or below said first ink reservoir.
8、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述装有书写墨液的附加储墨 器至少有部分设置在所述第一储墨腔内。  8. A writing instrument according to claim 1 wherein said additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is at least partially disposed within said first ink reservoir.
9、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述附加储墨器的底部设置凹 部, 并与所述幵通装置相连接。  9. A writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the additional ink reservoir is provided with a recess and is connected to the flushing means.
10、 根据权利要求 1 所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述幵通装置设置在所述第 —储墨腔外。  10. The writing instrument of claim 1 wherein said damper means is disposed outside said first ink reservoir.
11、 根据权利要求 10所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述设置在第一储墨腔外的 开通装置位于所述第一储墨腔的上方或侧边或下方。  11. A writing instrument according to claim 10, wherein said opening means disposed outside said first ink reservoir is located above or below or below said first ink reservoir.
12、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具,其特征在于所述开通装置至少有部分设置 在所述第一储墨腔内。  12. The writing instrument of claim 1 wherein said opening means is at least partially disposed within said first ink reservoir.
13、 根据权利要求 12所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述幵通装置至少有部分设 置在所述第一储墨腔内, 而装有书写墨液的附加储墨器设置在所述第一储墨腔的上 方, 所述附加储墨器与所述第一储墨腔的管壁相互密封连接。  13. The writing instrument according to claim 12, wherein said venting means is at least partially disposed in said first ink reservoir, and said additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed in said first Above the ink reservoir, the additional ink reservoir is sealingly connected to the wall of the first ink reservoir.
14、 根据权利要求 13所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述第一储墨腔与附加储墨 器之间设置密封圈。  14. A writing instrument according to claim 13 wherein a seal ring is disposed between the first ink reservoir and the additional ink reservoir.
15、 根据权利要求 12所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述幵通装置至少有部分设 置在所述第一储墨腔内, 而装有书写墨液的附加储墨器设置在所述第一储墨腔外, 并且至少有部分伸入至所述第一储墨腔中, 并与位于所述第一储墨腔内的开通装置 相连接。 The writing instrument according to claim 12, wherein said venting means is at least partially disposed in said first ink storage chamber, and said additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed in said first An ink reservoir, and at least partially extending into the first ink reservoir, and an opening device located in the first ink reservoir Connected.
16、 根据权利要求 15所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述第一储墨腔与附加储墨 器之间设置密封圈。  16. The writing instrument of claim 15 wherein a seal ring is disposed between the first ink reservoir and the additional ink reservoir.
17、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述开通装置设置在所述附 加储墨器上。  17. A writing instrument according to claim 1 wherein said opening means is disposed on said additional ink reservoir.
18、根据权利要求 17所述的书写工具,其特征在于所述设置在附加储墨器上的 开通装置至少有部分伸入至所述第一储墨腔周围设置的通道, 并可与所述笔尖相通。  The writing instrument according to claim 17, wherein said opening means provided on the additional ink reservoir extends at least partially into a passage provided around said first ink storage chamber, and is The tip of the pen is connected.
19、 根据权利要求 17所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述第一储墨腔周围设置通 道, 所述笔尖至少有部分穿过所述的通道, 并与所述设置在附加储墨器上的开通装 置相通。  19. The writing instrument according to claim 17, wherein a passage is disposed around the first ink reservoir, the pen tip at least partially passing through the passage, and is disposed on the additional ink reservoir The opening devices are connected.
20、 根据权利要求 19所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述第一储墨腔与所述开通 装置之间设置密封圈。  20. The writing instrument of claim 19, wherein a seal ring is disposed between the first ink reservoir and the opening device.
21、 根据权利要求 1所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述第一储墨腔与笔尖之间 设置具有吸附能力的抗漏器。  A writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein a leak preventer having an adsorption capacity is disposed between said first ink storage chamber and the nib.
22、根据权利要求 21所述的书写工具,其特征在于所述抗漏器的上部或底部设 置具有吸附能力的引导器。  A writing instrument according to claim 21, wherein the upper or the bottom of the leak preventer is provided with an adsorbing guide.
23、 根据权利要求 1 所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述第一储墨腔内设置具有 吸附能力的含墨装置, 使第一储墨腔中的书写墨液吸附在含墨装置中, 所述含墨装 置与笔尖相连通。  The writing instrument according to claim 1, wherein the first ink storage chamber is provided with an ink containing device having an adsorption capability, so that the writing ink in the first ink storage chamber is adsorbed in the ink containing device. The ink containing device is in communication with the nib.
24、 根据权利要求 23所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述含墨装置为纤维芯体。 24. A writing instrument according to claim 23, wherein the ink containing device is a fiber core.
25、 根据权利要求 23所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述装有书写墨液的附加储 墨器设置在所述含墨装置外。 A writing instrument according to claim 23, wherein said additional ink containing the writing ink is disposed outside said ink containing device.
26、 根据权利要求 25所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述设置在含墨装置外装有 书写墨液的附加储墨器位于所述含墨装置的上方或侧边或下方。  A writing instrument according to claim 25, wherein said additional ink reservoir provided with writing ink outside the ink containing device is located above or to the side or below said ink containing device.
27、 根据权利要求 23所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述装有书写墨液的附加储 墨器至少有部分设置在所述含墨装置内。  27. A writing instrument according to claim 23, wherein said additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is at least partially disposed within said ink containing device.
28、 根据权利要求 23所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述附加储墨器的底部设置 凹部, 并与所述开通装置相连接。  28. A writing instrument according to claim 23, wherein the bottom of the additional ink reservoir is provided with a recess and is connected to the opening means.
29、 根据权利要求 23所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述开通装置设置在所述含 墨装置外。  A writing instrument according to claim 23, wherein said opening means is disposed outside said ink containing means.
30、 根据权利要求 29所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述设置在含墨装置外的开 通装置位于所述含墨装置的上方或侧边或下方。  30. A writing instrument according to claim 29, wherein said opening means disposed outside of the ink containing means is located above or to the side or below said ink containing means.
31、 根据权利要求 23所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述开通装置至少有部分设 置在所述含墨装置内。  A writing instrument according to claim 23, wherein said opening means is at least partially disposed within said ink containing means.
32、 根据权利要求 31所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述开通装置至少有部分设 置在所述含墨装置内, 而装有书写墨液的附加储墨器设置在所述含墨装置外, 并且 至少有部分伸入至所述含墨装置中, 并与位于所述含墨装置内的开通装置相连接。32. The writing instrument according to claim 31, wherein said opening means is at least partially disposed in said ink containing device, and an additional ink reservoir containing writing ink is disposed outside said ink containing device , and At least a portion extends into the ink containing device and is coupled to an opening device located within the ink containing device.
33、 根据权利要求 23所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述开通装置设置在附加储 墨器上。 A writing instrument according to claim 23, wherein said opening means is provided on the additional ink tank.
34、 根据权利要求 33所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述设置在附加储墨器上的 开通装置至少有部分伸入至所述第一储墨腔周围设置的通道, 并与所述含墨装置相 通。  34. The writing instrument according to claim 33, wherein the opening means disposed on the additional ink reservoir extends at least partially into a passage provided around the first ink storage chamber, and The ink devices are connected.
35、 根据权利要求 33所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述第一储墨腔周围设置通 道, 在所述含墨装置上设置第三引墨液芯, 所述第三引墨液芯至少有部分穿过所述 的通道, 并可与所述设置在附加储墨器上的开通装置相通。  35. The writing instrument according to claim 33, wherein a channel is disposed around the first ink storage chamber, and a third priming liquid core is disposed on the ink containing device, and the third priming liquid core is at least There is a portion that passes through the passage and is in communication with the opening means disposed on the additional ink reservoir.
36、 根据权利要求 1 所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述开通装置包括幵通件和 引墨装置。  36. The writing instrument of claim 1 wherein said opening means comprises a splicing member and an ink priming device.
37、 根据权利要求 36所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述开通装置还包括换气通 道。  37. A writing instrument according to claim 36, wherein said opening means further comprises a ventilation passage.
38、 根据权利要求 37所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述换气通道设置在所述开 通件上, 所述引墨装置设置在所述开通件内。  38. The writing instrument according to claim 37, wherein said ventilation passage is provided on said opening member, and said ink guiding device is disposed in said opening member.
39、根据权利要求 36所述的书写工具,其特征在于所述引墨装置设置在所述开 通件内, 在所述开通件与引墨装置之间还包括换气通道和防漏件。  A writing instrument according to claim 36, wherein said ink absorbing means is disposed in said opening member, and further comprises a ventilation passage and a leakage preventing member between said opening member and said ejector means.
40、根据权利要求 36所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述引墨装置设置在所述开 通件外侧。  A writing instrument according to claim 36, wherein said ink absorbing means is disposed outside said opening member.
41、 根据权利要求 36所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述引墨装置为引墨液芯, 所述引墨液芯与所述笔尖相通。  A writing instrument according to claim 36, wherein said ink priming means is an ejector core, said wick core being in communication with said pen tip.
42、 根据权利要求 36所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述引墨装置为引墨件, 所 述引墨件与所述笔尖相通。  A writing instrument according to claim 36, wherein said ink guiding means is an ink introducing member, said ink introducing member being in communication with said pen tip.
43、 根据权利要求 36所述的书写工具, 其特征在于所述引墨装置为引墨槽, 所 述引墨槽与所述笔尖相通。  A writing instrument according to claim 36, wherein said ink guiding means is an ink guiding groove, and said ink guiding groove communicates with said pen tip.
PCT/CN2006/001839 2006-03-21 2006-07-25 A writing instrument WO2007107057A1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 200620040384 CN2902731Y (en) 2006-03-21 2006-03-21 Writing tool
CN200620040384.0 2006-03-21
CN200610025384 2006-03-31
CN200610025384.8 2006-03-31

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WO2007107057A1 true WO2007107057A1 (en) 2007-09-27

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EP3798016A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-31 Société BIC Nib for writing felt pen instrument tip

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EP3453286A4 (en) * 2016-05-04 2019-05-08 Shya Hsin Packaging Industry (China) Co., Ltd. Replaceable makeup material container
EP3798015A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-31 Société BIC Nib for writing felt pen
EP3798016A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-03-31 Société BIC Nib for writing felt pen instrument tip
WO2021063892A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 Societe Bic Nib for writing felt pen
WO2021063894A1 (en) * 2019-09-30 2021-04-08 Societe Bic Nib for writing felt pen
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