WO2007015329A1 - Portable telephone with noisy-environment conversation controller - Google Patents

Portable telephone with noisy-environment conversation controller Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2007015329A1
WO2007015329A1 PCT/JP2006/310063 JP2006310063W WO2007015329A1 WO 2007015329 A1 WO2007015329 A1 WO 2007015329A1 JP 2006310063 W JP2006310063 W JP 2006310063W WO 2007015329 A1 WO2007015329 A1 WO 2007015329A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ambient noise
mobile phone
voice
level
floor
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2006/310063
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shinji Nakamoto
Takefumi Matsui
Masataka Yamazaki
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd.
Priority to JP2006535890A priority Critical patent/JPWO2007015329A1/en
Publication of WO2007015329A1 publication Critical patent/WO2007015329A1/en

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/253Telephone sets using digital voice transmission
    • H04M1/2535Telephone sets using digital voice transmission adapted for voice communication over an Internet Protocol [IP] network

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a mobile phone, and more specifically, an IP phone function for making a call by sending and receiving voice digital data via an IP packet and a network, and a PoC call function using, for example, half-duplex communication And the like.
  • the voice digital data of the speaker is IP packetized by the general Internet connection.
  • IP phones which establish a call by sending and receiving voice digital data of a speaker via the Internet
  • IP phones which establish a call by sending and receiving voice digital data of a speaker via the Internet
  • a technology for realizing an IP phone has been proposed for a mobile phone (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-250003
  • IP phones are based on the premise that they always have a wired broadband Internet connection (fixed rate system), and mobile phones cannot be heard by the pay-per-use charging of general IP packets.
  • the voice of a speaker under moderate noise is also sent and received as IP packets, and the user has to pay for IP packets that are meaningless as calls.
  • an object of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device that can reduce network traffic by not transmitting IP packets that are meaningless as calls to the network.
  • the present invention provides audio data generation means for converting audio input to a microphone into digital data.
  • Ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from voice data obtained by the voice data generation means, an ambient noise threshold storage holding means for holding a threshold level as a reference for determining that the ambient noise is large, and ambient noise estimation Ambient noise judgment means for comparing the ambient noise level obtained by the means and the ambient noise threshold storage level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means, and the ambient noise level stored in the ambient noise threshold storage means by the ambient noise judgment means If it is determined that the noise level is lower than the threshold level of ambient noise held by the means, the IP packet generation means for selectively packetizing the voice data and the IP packet generated by the ip packet generation means Network interface means for transmitting to the external network.
  • the present invention further comprises a notification message storage holding means that holds in advance as voice digital data that voice cannot be transmitted due to a large ambient noise, and the IP packet generation means
  • the noise judgment means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold value storage and holding means
  • the voice digital data held in the notification message storage and holding means It has a configuration that converts IP into IP packets.
  • the present invention provides voice to the speaker when the ambient noise determination unit determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage unit. It further has display means for indicating that the data could not be transmitted to the external network.
  • the present invention further includes timer value storage holding means for holding a predetermined time interval.
  • the ambient noise determining means When the sound data generating means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means by the ambient noise determining means, the ambient noise determining means After a time preset in the timer value storage / holding means has elapsed from the time determined by the above, the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data.
  • the present invention provides a case in which the display means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means by the ambient noise determination means.
  • the voice input to the microphone is not converted into digital data until a preset time elapses from the time point determined by the ambient noise determination means.
  • the speaker can know in advance that a call cannot be established because of high ambient noise.
  • the mobile phone of the present invention includes a speaking right control unit that acquires a right to speak from a server that manages the right to speak via an external network, and the right to speak by the speaking right control unit.
  • Sound data generation means for converting the sound input to the microphone into digital data
  • ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from the sound data obtained by the sound data generation means, and determination that the ambient noise is large!
  • Ambient noise threshold storage holding means for holding a reference threshold level, and the ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold storage holding means!
  • the ambient noise determining means for comparing the threshold levels of the ambient noise, and the ambient noise determining means holding the ambient noise level in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means.
  • the IP packet generation means for selectively converting the voice data into an IP bucket, and the IP packet generated by the IP packet generation means via the external network.
  • Network interface to send to the server And a noisy call control device.
  • the floor control unit acquires the floor Open to the server.
  • the mobile phone of the present invention includes a server power that manages a right to speak via an external network, a right control unit that acquires the right to speak, and a microphone before the right to speak is acquired by the right control unit.
  • Voice data generation means for converting the voice input to the digital data, ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from the voice data obtained by the voice data generation means, and a criterion for determining that the ambient noise is large!
  • Ambient noise threshold storage and holding means for holding the threshold noise level, and the ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means!
  • the ambient noise determination means and the ambient noise determination means holding the ambient noise level in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means.
  • the voice right is selectively acquired by the voice right control unit, and the voice data obtained by the voice data generation means during the period is IP packet generated.
  • Means and network interface means for transmitting the IP packet generated by the IP packet generation means to the server via the external network.
  • the floor control unit accepts a notification that another telephone terminal has released the floor from the server, and the voice data generation means is controlled by the floor control unit.
  • the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data during a period including at least the time when the floor control unit receives a notification from the server that another telephone terminal has released the floor. It is characterized by becoming.
  • the ambient noise level is determined only at the time or period when the mobile phone is likely to acquire the right to speak, compared to a configuration in which the microphone is always operated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required for measuring ambient noise.
  • the voice data generation unit acquires the right to speak from the server before the voice right generation unit obtains the right to speak by the right control unit.
  • the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data in a period including at least the time point when the process is executed.
  • the determination of the ambient noise level is performed only at the time or period when the mobile phone is likely to acquire the right to speak, compared to a configuration in which the microphone is always operated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required for measuring ambient noise.
  • the floor control unit accepts a notification that the floor is not granted from the server, and the voice data generation means receives the floor by the floor control unit.
  • the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data during a period at least including the time when the floor control unit receives a notification that the floor is not granted from the server before acquisition. To do.
  • the ambient noise level is determined only at the time or period when the mobile phone is likely to acquire the right to speak, compared to the configuration in which the microphone is always operated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required for measuring ambient noise.
  • the present invention provides audio data that converts audio input to a microphone into digital data.
  • Data generation means ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from the voice data obtained by the voice data generation means, and ambient noise threshold storage holding for holding a reference threshold level for determining that the ambient noise is high
  • Ambient noise judgment means for comparing the ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold memory holding means! If it is determined that the level is lower than the threshold level of the ambient noise held in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means, the IP packet generation means and the IP packet generation means selectively select the voice data as an ip packet.
  • Network interface means for transmitting the generated IP packet to an external network.
  • Nettowa over click it does not transmit an IP packet, and reduce traffic on the external network, in which can be prevented from being charged by the traffic without IP packet meaningful speaker.
  • FIG. 1 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone including the noise communication control device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 3 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone including the noise communication control device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control apparatus in a mobile phone provided with the noise reduction call control apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 7 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone provided with the noise reduction call control device of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
  • FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a sequence diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone including the noise communication control device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention.
  • ⁇ 10 Configuration diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device of Embodiment 6 of the present invention
  • ⁇ 11 Configuration diagram of the PoC server of Embodiment 6 of the present invention
  • Audio data processor 215 Audio data processor 215
  • FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
  • the voice of the speaker and the ambient noise input from the microphone 101 that converts sound into an electrical signal are generated as voice digital data by the voice data generation unit 102.
  • This audio digital data is encoded by the audio data processing unit 103, and the encoded audio data is converted into an IP packet by the IP packet generation unit 104 and passed through the network interface unit (network IZF unit) 105. Sent to external network. Normally, the speaker's voice is transmitted to the other party in this way.
  • the estimated ambient noise level is compared with the ambient noise threshold level stored in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 in advance by the ambient noise determination unit 107, and the ambient noise level is determined to be low.
  • the overall control unit 109 controls the audio data processing unit 103 to encode the audio digital data
  • the IP packet generation unit 104 controls the IP packet generation. It is.
  • the overall control unit 109 controls the audio data processing unit 103 so that the audio digital data is not encoded.
  • the IP packet generator 104 is also controlled so that it is not converted into an IP packet.
  • FIG. 2 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device of the first embodiment.
  • the voice data generation unit 102 generates voice digital data for the voice and ambient noise of the speaker input from the microphone 101 (S201).
  • the sound digital data generated by the sound data generation unit 102 is also estimated by the ambient noise estimation unit 106 (S202).
  • the estimated ambient noise level is compared with the ambient noise threshold level stored in advance in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 by the ambient noise determination unit 107 (S203). If the estimated ambient noise level is lower as a result of the comparison, the audio data processing unit 103 encodes the audio digital data (S204).
  • the encoded voice data is converted into an IP packet by the IP packet generator 104 (S205).
  • the IP packet is sent to the external network via the network interface unit 105 (S206). Then, the same steps are repeated from step S201.
  • step S203 if the estimated ambient noise level is greater as a result of the comparison, the IP packet is not transmitted, and the same step is repeated from step S201. .
  • FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
  • a notification message storage unit 110 is added to the configuration of FIG. 1 already described in the first embodiment.
  • the notification message storage unit 110 stores in advance voice digital data for notifying the other party of the call when the ambient noise of the speaker is large.
  • the ambient noise determination unit 107 estimates the ambient noise threshold value in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 and the ambient noise estimation unit 106 estimates the ambient noise threshold level.
  • the overall control unit 109 holds the voice digital data held in the notification message storage holding unit 110 instead of the voice digital data generated by the voice data generation unit 102.
  • the data is encoded by the voice data processing unit 103, and further controlled by the IP packet generation unit 104 to perform IP packet transmission, and then transmitted to the other party.
  • FIG. 4 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the second embodiment.
  • FIG. 4 shows the estimated ambient noise level and ambient noise determination unit 107 previously stored in the ambient noise threshold storage holding unit 108 in step S203 with respect to the sequence of the first embodiment shown in FIG.
  • step S207 which is executed when the estimated ambient noise level is larger, is added.
  • the speaker's information stored in the notification message storage unit 110 is stored.
  • the notification message voice digital data for notifying the other party of the call is encoded (S207). Thereafter, the encoded data of the notification message is converted into an IP packet (S205).
  • the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise.
  • the other party can be notified that the voice of the speaker has been extinguished by the ambient noise, and the voice that has been extinguished by the ambient noise can be sent directly to the other party.
  • the amount of IP packets can be reduced, reducing unnecessary billing and network traffic.
  • FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • FIG. 5 further adds a display unit 111 to the configuration of the second embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the display unit 111 indicates to the speaker that the voice data cannot be transmitted to the external network when the ambient noise determination unit 107 determines that the ambient noise level of the speaker is greater than the threshold level.
  • the display hand 111 may be a display of characters on a display device, or may be a display of light blinking by a LED or the like.
  • FIG. 6 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the third embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 includes step S208 after step S207 with respect to the sequence of the second embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the notification message voice digital data for notifying the other party is encoded (S207), and then the speaker is notified.
  • the display unit 111 indicates that the voice data cannot be transmitted to the external network (S208).
  • notification message storage unit 110 is provided, and after step S207, step S208 is executed to display to the speaker that the spoken content cannot be sent to the other party.
  • the present invention does not have the notification message storage unit 110 that is not limited to this, and the estimated ambient noise level and the threshold level of the ambient noise stored in advance are determined in step S203. If the estimated ambient noise level is higher as a result of the comparison in the section 107, the step S208 is executed without going through the step S207, and the speaker's voice is converted into the ambient noise without going through the step S207. It is also possible to leave without telling that it has been wiped out.
  • the speaker's voice when the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise, the speaker does not send the spoken content to the other party.
  • the amount of IP packets can be reduced compared to the case where the voice that can be known and muffled by ambient noise is sent to the other party as it is, thus reducing unnecessary charges and reducing network traffic. I can plan.
  • FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a timer value storage / holding unit 112 is added to the configuration of the third embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the timer single value storage / holding is performed from the determined time.
  • the voice data input to the microphone 101 is not converted into digital data by the voice data generation unit 102 until the time elapses until it is held by the unit 112, and the timer value storage holding unit 112 is determined from the determined time. After the elapse of the time held in, the voice data generation unit 102 converts the voice input to the microphone 101 into digital data.
  • FIG. 8 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 has step S209 after step S208 with respect to the sequence of the third embodiment shown in FIG.
  • the display unit 111 indicates that the speaker cannot transmit the voice data to the external network (S208), and is then held in the timer value storage holding unit 112. Time measurement is started in the overall control unit 109 using the timer value that is present (S209).
  • step S210 is added to FIG. 6 before S201.
  • step S210 it is determined whether the time measurement in the overall control unit 109 is completed. Therefore, the process of step S201 is not performed until the time measurement is completed.
  • step S210 it is determined in step S210 that the time measurement has been completed. If YES (S210: YES), the power to perform the process of step S201 is otherwise (NO in S210). The determination of the end of the time measurement is repeated (S210).
  • the speaker's voice when the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise, the speaker does not send the spoken content to the other party.
  • the amount of IP packets can be reduced compared to the case where the voice that can be known and muffled by ambient noise is sent to the other party as it is, thus reducing unnecessary billing and network traffic.
  • the power consumption can be reduced compared to the power consumed in a normal call. .
  • the configuration of the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is the same as that shown in FIG. 7, except that the timer 111 stored in the timer value storage holding unit 112 is the display unit 111.
  • the overall control unit 109 measures the time based on the value, and displays to the speaker that the voice input to the microphone 101 is not converted into digital data for the other party.
  • This display means may be a display of characters on a display device, or may be a display of blinking light such as an LED.
  • FIG. 9 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 shows the sequence of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8, in which the time measurement is completed by the overall control unit 109 using the timer value held in the timer value storage holding unit 112. If not (NO in S210), step S211 is added.
  • the microphone is being used while time measurement is being performed in overall control unit 109. 1
  • the voice input in 01 is not converted to digital data for the other party, the message is displayed to the speaker (S211), and when the time measurement is completed in the overall control unit 109 (YES in S210), the microphone 1 01
  • the voice data generated by the voice data generator 102 also generates voice digital data (S201).
  • the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise.
  • the voice input to the microphone for a time set in advance in the timer value storage and holding means is not converted into digital data.
  • the speaker's voice when the speaker's voice is muted by the ambient noise, the speaker is noisy because of the ambient noise.
  • the amount of IP packets can be reduced compared to the case where the voice that has been extinguished by the ambient noise is transmitted to the other party as it is.
  • the network traffic can be reduced, and the voice input to the microphone for the time preset in the timer value storage and holding means is not converted into digital data, so it is consumed in comparison with the power consumed in normal calls. Electric power can be reduced.
  • Embodiments 1 to 5 of the present invention have been described by taking, as an example, a mobile phone that can realize an IP phone that establishes a call by IP packetizing voice digital data and transmitting / receiving it via a network.
  • PoC Push-to-Talk
  • Embodiment 6 of the present invention in recent years, PoC (Push-to-Talk), which enables easy group calls, has been developed.
  • the following is an example of the case where a mobile phone equipped with a noise control device is applied to the over cellular communication system.
  • PoC call system a plurality of mobile phone terminals used by a large number of users are connected via SPoC servers, and group calls are performed under the control of the PoC server.
  • the PoC server manages the granting of speaking rights to mobile phone terminals during group calls or the release of speaking rights from mobile phone terminals, and uses one mobile phone terminal that has been given the right to speak by PoC Sano. Only users who are speaking can speak to other mobile phone terminals.
  • a mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak transmits voice digital data in IP packets, while a mobile phone terminal that has not acquired the right to speak transmits the voice digital data. If a voice that cannot be heard by a user using another mobile phone terminal is transmitted from a mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak, use another mobile phone terminal. The mobile phone terminal cannot hear until the mobile phone terminal releases the floor, and the mobile phone The user who is using the talk terminal cannot be notified. For this reason, in a PoC call, while one user is speaking, it is difficult to determine whether another user who is the other party can hear the speech, and voice that cannot be heard.
  • the transmission of digital data over the network especially the transmission of voice digital data to each of a plurality of mobile phone terminals, causes an unnecessary traffic load.
  • Embodiment 6 of the present invention when there is a possibility that a certain mobile phone terminal may transmit a sound that cannot be heard by a user using the other mobile phone terminal due to noise or the like, Provided is a mobile phone provided with a noisy call control device that can prevent the mobile phone terminal from transmitting the voice.
  • FIG. 10 shows a configuration diagram of a mobile phone including the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PoC button 114 is arranged.
  • the floor control unit 113 detects that a mobile phone user during a PoC call presses the PoC button 114 to acquire the floor when a session is established between a plurality of mobile phones, A request to acquire a right to speak to the overall control unit 109 (for example, Talk
  • Burst Request is generated and the message is transmitted to the PoC server via the network I / F unit 105. Then, the overall control unit 109 receives a message from the PoC Sano (for example, Talk).
  • PoC Sano for example, Talk
  • the voice data generation unit 102 This voice digital data is encoded by the voice data processing unit 103, and the encoded voice digital data is converted into an IP packet.
  • the generation unit 104 converts it into an IP bucket and sends it to the external network via the network interface unit (network IZF unit) 105.
  • the overall control unit 109 performs the speech data generation unit 102 during the acquisition of the right to speak.
  • the generated sound digital data is used to estimate the ambient noise level by the ambient noise estimation unit 106, and the estimated ambient noise level is previously stored in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 by the ambient noise determination unit 107. If the ambient noise level is determined to be high, the voice data processing unit 103 controls the voice digital data not to be encoded, and the IP packet generation unit 104 However, control is done so that IP packets are not lost.
  • the floor control unit 113 controls the entire system when detecting that the mobile phone user who has acquired the floor has released the PoC button 114 to release the floor.
  • Part 109 has a floor release message (e.g. Talk
  • the overall control unit 109 controls the audio data processing unit 103 so that the audio digital data is not encoded, and the IP packet generation unit 104 also controls the IP packet generation unit 104 not to perform IP packet response.
  • FIG. 11 shows a configuration diagram of the PoC server according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the PoC server includes a network IZF 205, an overall control unit 209, and a floor control unit 213.
  • the floor control unit 213 establishes a session between a plurality of mobile phone terminals participating in a PoC call, and a floor acquisition request message or a floor release message received from the plurality of mobile phone terminals after the session is established.
  • the granting of the right to speak to the mobile phone terminal or the release of the right to speak from the mobile phone terminal is managed.
  • the general control unit 209 that has been notified of the mobile phone terminal to which the floor has been granted has the floor right via the network IZF205. Send voice digital data received from the assigned mobile phone terminal to other mobile phone terminals with the right to speak.
  • FIG. 12 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention and a PoC server.
  • user A is using Mobile phone A shows processing when voice digital data is transmitted to another mobile phone
  • mobile phone A is a mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. Equivalent to.
  • Mobile phone A which has received the right-to-speak message from PoC Sano, displays on the display 111 that it has acquired the right to speak and informs the mobile phone user that it has begun transmitting digital audio data. Become.
  • the mobile phone A After starting transmission of the audio digital data, the mobile phone A estimates the level of ambient noise included in the audio digital data, and compares the estimated level of ambient noise with the threshold level of ambient noise. Then, the mobile phone A estimates the ambient noise level and compares it with the threshold level until it releases the pressing of the user A power PoC button 114 or determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level. In addition, transmission of voice digital data to the PoC server will continue. The PoC server sends the voice digital data received from mobile phone A to another mobile phone.
  • the mobile phone A determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting the transmission of the audio digital data
  • the mobile phone A ends the transmission of the audio data by transmitting a floor release message to the PoC server.
  • the fact that the right to speak is released is displayed on the display unit 111 to notify the mobile phone user.
  • the PoC server that has received the floor release message from mobile phone A transmits a non-speaking right message (for example, Talk Burst Idle) notifying that the floor has been released to another mobile phone.
  • a non-speaking right message for example, Talk Burst Idle
  • the mobile phone including the noisy call control device when it is determined that the level of ambient noise is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of audio digital data, Send a voice release message to the PoC server to send voice data If a mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak is likely to send voice that cannot be heard by users using other mobile phone terminals, the mobile phone terminal sends the voice. Can be prevented in advance.
  • the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak has determined that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting the transmission of audio digital data
  • the mobile phone terminal displays the fact that the right to speak is released on the display unit. By notifying the telephone user, it is possible to immediately inform the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that an unintelligible voice may be transmitted.
  • the ambient noise determination unit 107 is provided with a timer function, the timer function is activated when it is determined that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, and then the ambient noise level is determined for a predetermined period.
  • the case where a mobile phone equipped with a noise control device is applied to the PoC call system will be described below as an example.
  • Embodiment 6 of the present invention when the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak determines that the level of ambient noise included in the voice that is spoken during the right to speak is greater than a threshold level, the right to speak message is displayed. Configuration to end transmission of audio data by transmitting to PoC server However, in Embodiment 7 of the present invention, the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone terminal before the right to speak is compared with a threshold level, and if the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, Do not allow the right to speak on the phone terminal!
  • FIG. 13 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention and a PoC server.
  • the configuration including the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device and the PoC server according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration described in the sixth embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • FIG. 13 shows processing when mobile phone A used by user A obtains the right to speak, and mobile phone A is provided with the noisy call control device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. Equivalent to a mobile phone.
  • the overall control unit 109 of the mobile phone A Before receiving the floor grant message from the PoC server, the overall control unit 109 of the mobile phone A operates the microphone 101 and sends the voice of the speaker and the ambient noise input from the microphone 101 to the voice data generation unit 102. To generate audio digital data. Before acquiring the right to speak, the overall control unit 109 receives the estimated ambient noise level from the audio digital data generated by the audio data generation unit 102 and the ambient noise estimation unit 106.
  • the microphone 101 is put into a standby state without creating a floor acquisition request message. Furthermore, the mobile phone A displays on the display unit 111 that it has been unable to acquire the right to speak and notifies the mobile phone user. Note that the microphone 101 may be always operated, but as described above, the microphone 101 is activated only during the period until the PoC button 114 is pressed and it is determined that the force ambient noise is high. It can reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required to measure the ambient noise.
  • the overall control unit 109 creates a floor acquisition request message and generates the message. Is sent to the PoC server via the network IZF 105. Since the processing by mobile phone A, PoC server, and other mobile phones after sending the request to obtain a floor is as described in the sixth embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
  • the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device it has been determined that the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of the mobile phone before the floor is acquired is greater than the threshold level.
  • the mobile phone terminal trying to acquire the right to transmit the voice cannot be heard by the user using the other mobile phone terminal. If there is a possibility, the mobile phone terminal can be prevented from transmitting the voice.
  • the display unit displays that the floor has failed to be acquired. By notifying the mobile phone user, it is possible to immediately notify the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that the voice that cannot be heard is transmitted.
  • the microphone 101 when the PoC button 114 is pressed, the microphone 101 is activated to determine the ambient noise level. As described above, the microphone 101 may be operated at other times to determine the ambient noise level. For example, it may be when the floor that another mobile phone has acquired is released, or when the floor is not acquired by a mobile phone that participates in a PoC call. These points in time are the time points or periods when the mobile phone A is likely to acquire the right to speak, so it takes more time to measure the ambient noise than the configuration in which the microphone 101 is always operating.
  • the general control unit 109 receives a message non-speaking message from the PoC Sano.
  • the microphone 101 is activated and the speaker's voice input from the microphone 101 and the ambient noise are heard during the period from when the voice is not granted or until the voice is granted.
  • Audio digital by data generator 102 This can be realized by a configuration that generates data.
  • Embodiments 6 and 7 of the present invention when a session has already been established between mobile phone A and another mobile phone, the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak, or When the mobile phone terminal determines that the ambient noise level contained in the voice is greater than the threshold level, it sends a floor release message to the PoC server and terminates the transmission of the voice data, or requests to acquire the floor It was the composition which does not transmit.
  • the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone terminal before the session is established between the mobile phone A and another mobile phone is compared with the threshold level, and the ambient noise level is If it is greater than the threshold level, the mobile phone terminal is not allowed to establish a session.
  • FIG. 15 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention and a PoC server.
  • the configuration including the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device and the PoC server according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration described in the sixth embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • FIG. 15 shows processing when mobile phone A used by user A establishes a session with another mobile phone, and mobile phone A performs call control under noise according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. It corresponds to a mobile phone equipped with a device.
  • the overall control of mobile phone A is performed.
  • the unit 109 activates the microphone 101 before the session is established, and the voice data generation unit 102 generates the voice and ambient noise of the speaker input from the microphone 101 as voice digital data.
  • the overall control unit 109 receives the audio digital data generated by the audio data generation unit 102 and the ambient noise estimation unit 106 to estimate the ambient noise level.
  • the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 When the estimated ambient noise level is held in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 in advance by the ambient noise determination unit 107 and compared with the ambient noise threshold level, and it is determined that the ambient noise is high Does not create a PoC call start request message (for example, Invite) requesting participation in the session, and puts the microphone 101 in a standby state. Further, the mobile phone A notifies the mobile phone user by displaying on the display unit 111 that he / she has not requested to participate in the session.
  • a PoC call start request message for example, Invite
  • the overall control unit 109 creates a PoC call start request message when the ambient noise level is determined to be low by the ambient noise determination unit 107 before the session is established.
  • the message is transmitted to the PoC server via the network IZF unit 105.
  • the overall control unit 109 receives a response message (for example, 200 OK) in response to a request for participation in a session, and then the session with the other mobile phone is received. Will be established. Since the processing by mobile phone A, PoC server, and other mobile phones after session establishment is as described in Embodiments 6 and 7, description thereof is omitted.
  • the mobile phone including the noisy call control device when it is determined that the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone before session establishment is greater than the threshold level, Since the PoC call start request message is not sent to the PoC server, the originating mobile phone terminal that has established the session sends voice that cannot be heard by the user using the other mobile phone terminal. When there is a possibility, the mobile phone terminal can be prevented from transmitting the voice.
  • the mobile phone terminal displays that the session has failed to be established on the display unit. By notifying the user, it is possible to immediately notify the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that the voice that cannot be heard may be transmitted.
  • the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of the mobile phone A is set to the threshold level before the mobile phone A that is trying to establish a session establishes a session with another mobile phone. In comparison, if the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, the mobile phone terminal does not permit session establishment. In the embodiment 9 of the present invention, the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of the mobile phone A before the mobile phone A that has received a session establishment request from another mobile phone establishes a session with the other mobile phone. If the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, session establishment by the mobile phone terminal is not permitted.
  • FIG. 16 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention and a PoC server.
  • the configuration including the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device and the PoC server according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration described in the sixth embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted.
  • FIG. 16 shows processing when another mobile phone establishes a session for mobile phone A used by user A, and mobile phone A performs call control under noise according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. It corresponds to a mobile phone equipped with a device.
  • the overall noise control unit 109 when the overall noise control unit 109 receives the PoC call start request message and determines that the ambient noise level is low by the ambient noise determination unit 107, the overall control unit 109 responds to the session participation request. A response message that responds to the request is created, and the message is transmitted to the PoC server via the network I ZF unit 105. The overall control unit 109 establishes a session with another mobile phone after sending the response message. Since the processing by mobile phone A, PoC server, and other mobile phones after session establishment is the same as described in Embodiments 6 and 7, description thereof is omitted.
  • the mobile phone terminal that is requested to establish a session may send voice that cannot be heard by users using other mobile phone terminals. In this case, the mobile phone terminal can be prevented from transmitting the voice.
  • the display unit displays that the session has failed to be established.
  • mobile phone A compares the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of mobile phone A with a threshold level, and if that ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, mobile phone A It was not allowed to speak.
  • the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone is compared with the threshold level based on the audio digital data received by the PoC server. If it is larger, it is not allowed to speak by the mobile phone.
  • FIG. 17 shows a configuration diagram of the mobile phone according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the mobile phone according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes an ambient noise estimation unit 106, an ambient noise determination unit 107, and an ambient noise from the mobile phone including the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG.
  • a configuration without the noise threshold value memory holding unit 108 that is, a conventional mobile phone capable of making a PoC call without a function to judge whether the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone is large or small!
  • the configuration is the same as that of the terminal.
  • FIG. 18 shows a configuration diagram of a PoC server provided with the noisy call control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention.
  • the configuration of the PoC server of the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 11 includes an IP packet generation unit 204, an ambient noise estimation unit 206, an ambient noise determination unit 207, an ambient noise threshold storage unit 208, and voice data processing. This is a configuration in which part 205 is added.
  • the functional part having the same name as the configuration of the mobile phone according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 10 has the same function.
  • the floor control unit 213 receives a mobile phone power floor acquisition request message via the network IZF unit 205 when a session is established between a plurality of mobile phones. If the right to speak is not granted, the overall control unit 209 is caused to transmit the right to speak to the mobile phone. Then, of the mobile phone terminals participating in the PoC call from the floor control unit 213, the general control unit 209 that is notified of the mobile phone terminal to which the floor is granted gives the floor to the mobile phone. Send a voice message with the right to notify that it has been granted to another mobile phone, and start receiving voice digital data from the mobile phone. The overall control unit 209 transmits the voice digital data received from the mobile phone to which the right to speak is granted to the voice right !, NA! /, And other mobile phones via the network IZF 205.
  • the voice data processing unit 215 restores the packetized voice digital data, which is also received via the network IZF205, to one voice stream data, and also converts the voice stream data to ambient noise. Output to estimator 206.
  • the sound digital data generated by the sound data processing unit 215 is used to estimate the ambient noise level by the ambient noise estimation unit 206, and the estimated ambient noise level is sent to the ambient noise determination unit 207. If the ambient noise is stored in advance in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 208 and compared with the ambient noise threshold level and it is determined that the ambient noise is low, the overall control unit 209 stores the restored audio stream data.
  • the IP packet generation unit 204 again causes the IP packet to be transmitted, and the voice digital data is transmitted to another mobile phone with the right to speak.
  • the overall control unit 209 controls the IP packet generation unit 204 to prevent the audio stream data from being IP packetized (at this time, the audio stream data is
  • the right to speak is granted to the voice control unit 213 and the right to speak is deprived from the mobile phone V, and the right to speak is forcibly removed from the cellular phone that has been deprived of the right to speak.
  • Talk rights deprivation message e.g. Talk
  • Burst Revoke is sent to other mobile phones as a non-speaking right message notifying that the right to speak has been released.
  • FIG. 19 shows a sequence in the PoC system including the PoC server and mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention. Note that FIG. 19 shows processing when mobile phone A used by user A transmits audio digital data to another mobile phone.
  • Mobile phone A sends a message acquisition request message to the PoC server.
  • the PoC server sends a floor grant message to mobile phone A in response to the floor acquisition request message, while the other mobile phone grants floor right to notify mobile phone A that the floor has been granted.
  • Send a completed message Mobile phone A that has received the right-to-speak message from PoC Sano displays on display 111 that it has acquired the right to speak and informs the mobile phone user that it will also start transmitting digital audio data. .
  • the PoC server After starting to receive the audio digital data, the PoC server estimates the ambient noise level included in the received audio digital data, and compares the estimated ambient noise level with the ambient noise threshold level. . The PoC server then sends the floor-to-speech message from mobile phone A. Continues to estimate ambient noise level and compare to threshold level and send voice digital data to other mobile phones until a message is received or the ambient noise level is determined to be greater than the threshold level To do.
  • the PoC server determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting to receive audio digital data
  • the PoC server sends a voice deprivation message to mobile phone A, and the subsequent audio to the mobile phone. Stop sending digital data.
  • the PoC server sends a non-speaking message notifying the other mobile phone that the speaking right has been released.
  • the mobile phone A receives a message from the PoC Sano
  • the mobile phone A stops sending the voice digital data to the PoC server, and also displays on the display unit 111 that it has released the right to speak to the mobile phone user. Notice.
  • the PoC server provided with the noisy call control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the level of ambient noise is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of audio digital data.
  • the PoC server sends a message to the mobile phone to which the right to speak has been granted and terminates the transmission of the voice data. Therefore, the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak is used. If there is a possibility of transmitting voice that cannot be heard by a user, it is possible to prevent the mobile phone terminal from transmitting the voice.
  • a new load is not generated on the mobile phones participating in the PoC call.
  • the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak has determined that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of the voice digital data
  • the mobile phone terminal displays that the right to speak has been released on the display unit.
  • the mitaka voice data into which the voice of the speaker is input as the ambient noise is generated, and the voice data force is a power for estimating the ambient noise. It is also possible to prepare a microphone for measuring ambient noise separately and determine that ambient noise is high.
  • Embodiments 5 to 10 when it is determined that the ambient noise level is high, the PoC call is interrupted or a session for starting the PoC call is not established. However, before these processes are executed, the user using the mobile phone is notified that the level of ambient noise is high, and whether these processes are executed. You may be prompted to select whether or not.
  • the present invention does not send IP packets to the external network when the ambient noise is large, so the traffic on the external network is reduced and the IP packet traffic that is meaningless to the speaker is charged.
  • This is useful as a mobile phone such as an IP phone that establishes a call by sending and receiving voice digital data via an IP packet via a network.

Abstract

A device for preventing speech data on the speaker from being packeted into an IP packet and sent to the external network when the speech is buried in the ambient noise. The device comprises a speech data creating section (102) for converting a speech into digital data, an ambient noise estimating section (106) for estimating the ambient noise level from the speech data acquired by the speech data creating section (102), an ambient noise threshold storage holding section (108) for holding a threshold level to serve as a judgment criterion, an ambient noise judging section (107) for comparing the ambient noise level estimated by the ambient noise estimating section (106) with the threshold level, and an IP packet creating section (104) for selectively packeting the speech data into an IP packet if the level of the ambient noise level is judged to be lower than the threshold level by the ambient noise judging section (107). Therefore, if the ambient noise is loud, the speech data on the speaker is not packeted into an IP packet nor transmitted to the external network.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話  Mobile phone equipped with noise control device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は携帯電話に関し、より具体的には、音声デジタルデータを IPパケットィ匕し ネットワークを介して送受することで通話を行う IP電話機能や、例えば半二重通信に よる PoC通話機能などを有する携帯電話に関する。  TECHNICAL FIELD [0001] The present invention relates to a mobile phone, and more specifically, an IP phone function for making a call by sending and receiving voice digital data via an IP packet and a network, and a PoC call function using, for example, half-duplex communication And the like.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] インターネット常時接続の一般ィ匕により話者の音声デジタルデータを IPパケットィ匕し [0002] The voice digital data of the speaker is IP packetized by the general Internet connection.
、インターネットを介して話者の音声デジタルデータを送受することで通話を成立させ る IP電話などの通話装置が普及してきている。また、無線通信技術の進歩により、携 帯電話においても IP電話を実現する技術が提案されている(例えば、特許文献 1参 照)。 Calling devices such as IP phones, which establish a call by sending and receiving voice digital data of a speaker via the Internet, have become popular. In addition, with the advancement of wireless communication technology, a technology for realizing an IP phone has been proposed for a mobile phone (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
特許文献 1:特開 2003— 250003号公報  Patent Document 1: Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2003-250003
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0003] し力しながら、従来の IP電話では有線のインターネット広帯域常時接続 (定額料金 制)を前提としており、携帯電話では一般的な IPパケットの従量課金では、通話相手 が聞き取ることが出来ない程の騒音下での話者の音声も IPパケット化して送受されて しま 、、通話としては無意味な IPパケットにも使用者は料金を払わなければならな 、 という課題があった。 [0003] However, conventional IP phones are based on the premise that they always have a wired broadband Internet connection (fixed rate system), and mobile phones cannot be heard by the pay-per-use charging of general IP packets. The voice of a speaker under moderate noise is also sent and received as IP packets, and the user has to pay for IP packets that are meaningless as calls.
[0004] 本発明は、上記の課題を解決するためになされたもので、周囲騒音に話者の音声 が搔き消されてしまうような場合に、話者の音声を IPパケットとして送信せず、したが つて、通話として無意味な IPパケットをネットワークに送信しないことによってネットヮ ークのトラフィックをも軽減することのできる騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を 提供することを目的とする。  [0004] The present invention has been made to solve the above-described problem. When the speaker's voice is erased by ambient noise, the speaker's voice is not transmitted as an IP packet. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device that can reduce network traffic by not transmitting IP packets that are meaningless as calls to the network.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0005] 本発明は、マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する音声データ生成手段と 、音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データから周囲騒音レベルを推定する 周囲騒音推定手段と、周囲騒音が大きいと判定する基準となる閾値レベルを保持す る周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段と、周囲騒音推定手段によって得られる周囲騒音レ ベルと周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルを比較 する周囲騒音判定手段と、周囲騒音判定手段によって周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒 音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも小さいと判定し た場合に、選択的に、音声データを ipパケットィ匕する ipパケット生成手段と、 ipパケ ット生成手段によって生成される IPパケットを外部ネットワークに送信するネットワーク インタフェース手段とを備えた構成を有する。 [0005] The present invention provides audio data generation means for converting audio input to a microphone into digital data. Ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from voice data obtained by the voice data generation means, an ambient noise threshold storage holding means for holding a threshold level as a reference for determining that the ambient noise is large, and ambient noise estimation Ambient noise judgment means for comparing the ambient noise level obtained by the means and the ambient noise threshold storage level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means, and the ambient noise level stored in the ambient noise threshold storage means by the ambient noise judgment means If it is determined that the noise level is lower than the threshold level of ambient noise held by the means, the IP packet generation means for selectively packetizing the voice data and the IP packet generated by the ip packet generation means Network interface means for transmitting to the external network.
[0006] この構成により、周囲騒音に話者の音声が搔き消されてしまうような場合に、話者の 音声データを IPパケットとして送信しないことが可能となる。これにより、通話として無 意味な IPパケットをネットワークに送信しないことによって、ネットワークのトラフィックを 軽減することができる。  [0006] With this configuration, it is possible to prevent the voice data of the speaker from being transmitted as an IP packet when the voice of the speaker is erased by ambient noise. As a result, network traffic can be reduced by not sending meaningless IP packets to the network.
[0007] また、本発明は、周囲騒音が大きいため音声を送信することが出来ない旨を音声 デジタルデータとして予め保持してある通知メッセージ記憶保持手段をさらに有し、 I Pパケット生成手段が、周囲騒音判定手段によって周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音閾 値記憶保持手段に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定された 場合に、通知メッセージ記憶保持手段に保持されて 、る音声デジタルデータを IPパ ケット化する構成を有する。  [0007] In addition, the present invention further comprises a notification message storage holding means that holds in advance as voice digital data that voice cannot be transmitted due to a large ambient noise, and the IP packet generation means When the noise judgment means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold value storage and holding means, the voice digital data held in the notification message storage and holding means It has a configuration that converts IP into IP packets.
[0008] この構成により、周囲騒音に話者の音声が搔き消されてしまうような場合に、通話相 手に話者の音声が周囲騒音に搔き消されてしまっていることを知らせることができ、か つ周囲騒音に搔き消された音声をそのまま通話相手に送信する場合に比べて IPパ ケットの量を減らすことが出来る。  [0008] With this configuration, when the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise, the call partner is informed that the speaker's voice has been muted by ambient noise. In addition, the amount of IP packets can be reduced compared to the case where the voice that has been extinguished by ambient noise is sent to the other party as it is.
[0009] また、本発明は、周囲騒音判定手段によって周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音閾値記 憶保持手段に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定された場合 に、話者に音声データを外部ネットワークに送信できな力つたことを示す表示手段を さらに有する。  [0009] Further, the present invention provides voice to the speaker when the ambient noise determination unit determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage unit. It further has display means for indicating that the data could not be transmitted to the external network.
[0010] この構成により、話者は話した内容が通話相手に送られないことを知ることができる [0011] また、本発明は、所定の時間間隔を保持するタイマー値記憶保持手段をさらに有し[0010] With this configuration, the speaker can know that the spoken content is not sent to the other party. [0011] Further, the present invention further includes timer value storage holding means for holding a predetermined time interval.
、音声データ生成手段が、周囲騒音判定手段によって周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒 音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定さ れた場合に、前記周囲騒音判定手段によって判定された時点からタイマー値記憶保 持手段に予め設定された時間が経過した後、マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデ ータ化する構成を有する。 When the sound data generating means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means by the ambient noise determining means, the ambient noise determining means After a time preset in the timer value storage / holding means has elapsed from the time determined by the above, the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data.
[0012] この構成により、通常の通話で消費される電力に比較し消費電力を削減することが できる。  [0012] With this configuration, it is possible to reduce power consumption compared to power consumed in a normal call.
[0013] また、本発明は、表示手段が、周囲騒音判定手段によって周囲騒音のレベルが周 囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判 定された場合に、前記周囲騒音判定手段によって判定された時点から予め設定され た時間が経過するまでの間、マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化しな 、こと を示す構成を有する。  [0013] In addition, the present invention provides a case in which the display means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means by the ambient noise determination means. The voice input to the microphone is not converted into digital data until a preset time elapses from the time point determined by the ambient noise determination means.
[0014] この構成により、話者は周囲騒音が大きいため通話が成立しないことを事前に知る ことができる。  [0014] With this configuration, the speaker can know in advance that a call cannot be established because of high ambient noise.
[0015] 本発明の携帯電話は、外部ネットワークを介して、発言権を管理するサーバから発 言権を取得する発言権制御部と、前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得して 、る 期間中にマイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する音声データ生成手段と、 前記音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データから周囲騒音レベルを推定 する周囲騒音推定手段と、周囲騒音が大き!、と判定する基準となる閾値レベルを保 持する周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段と、前記周囲騒音推定手段によって得られる前 記周囲騒音レベルと前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されて!、る前記周囲騒 音の閾値レベルを比較する周囲騒音判定手段と、前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周 囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されて 、る前記周囲騒音 の閾値レベルよりも小さいと判定した場合に、選択的に、前記音声データを IPバケツ ト化する IPパケット生成手段と、前記 IPパケット生成手段によって生成される前記 IP パケットを前記外部ネットワークを介してサーバに送信するネットワークインタフェース 手段とを有することを特徴とする騒音下通話制御装置を備えるものである。 [0015] The mobile phone of the present invention includes a speaking right control unit that acquires a right to speak from a server that manages the right to speak via an external network, and the right to speak by the speaking right control unit. Sound data generation means for converting the sound input to the microphone into digital data, ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from the sound data obtained by the sound data generation means, and determination that the ambient noise is large! Ambient noise threshold storage holding means for holding a reference threshold level, and the ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold storage holding means! The ambient noise determining means for comparing the threshold levels of the ambient noise, and the ambient noise determining means holding the ambient noise level in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means. When it is determined that the audio data is lower than the threshold level of sound, the IP packet generation means for selectively converting the voice data into an IP bucket, and the IP packet generated by the IP packet generation means via the external network. Network interface to send to the server And a noisy call control device.
[0016] この構成によれば、発言権を獲得した携帯電話が、その他の携帯電話を利用して V、るユーザによって聞き取ることができな 、音声を送信する可能性がある場合、その 携帯電話端末がその音声を送信することを未然に防ぐことができる。  [0016] According to this configuration, if the mobile phone that has acquired the right to speak cannot be heard by the user V using another mobile phone and there is a possibility of transmitting voice, the mobile phone It is possible to prevent the terminal from transmitting the voice.
[0017] また、本発明の携帯電話は、前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを 前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定した場合、前記発言権制御部は、取 得した発言権を前記サーバに開放することを有することを特徴とするものである。  [0017] In addition, in the mobile phone of the present invention, when the ambient noise determination unit determines that the level of the ambient noise is greater than the threshold level of the ambient noise, the floor control unit acquires the floor Open to the server.
[0018] この構成によれば、発言権を獲得した携帯電話は、音声デジタルデータの送信を 開始後に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定したとき、聞き取ることが できない音声が送信される可能性があったことを、発言権を開放することによりその 携帯電話を利用しているユーザに直ちに知らせることができる。  [0018] According to this configuration, when the mobile phone that has acquired the right to speak has determined that the level of ambient noise is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of audio digital data, audio that cannot be heard is transmitted. By releasing the right to speak, the user using the mobile phone can be immediately notified of the possibility.
[0019] また、本発明の携帯電話は、外部ネットワークを介して、発言権を管理するサーバ 力 発言権を取得する発言権制御部と、前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得 する前にマイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する音声データ生成手段と、 前記音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データから周囲騒音レベルを推定 する周囲騒音推定手段と、周囲騒音が大き!、と判定する基準となる閾値レベルを保 持する周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段と、前記周囲騒音推定手段によって得られる前 記周囲騒音レベルと前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されて!、る前記周囲騒 音の閾値レベルを比較する周囲騒音判定手段と、前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周 囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されて 、る前記周囲騒音 の閾値レベルよりも小さいと判定した場合、選択的に、前記発言権制御部によって発 言権を取得して 、る期間中に前記音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データ を IPパケットィ匕する IPパケット生成手段と、前記 IPパケット生成手段によって生成され る前記 IPパケットを前記外部ネットワークを介して前記サーバに送信するネットワーク インタフェース手段とを有することを特徴とするものである。  [0019] In addition, the mobile phone of the present invention includes a server power that manages a right to speak via an external network, a right control unit that acquires the right to speak, and a microphone before the right to speak is acquired by the right control unit. Voice data generation means for converting the voice input to the digital data, ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from the voice data obtained by the voice data generation means, and a criterion for determining that the ambient noise is large! Ambient noise threshold storage and holding means for holding the threshold noise level, and the ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means! The ambient noise determination means and the ambient noise determination means holding the ambient noise level in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means. If it is determined that the level is smaller than the threshold level, the voice right is selectively acquired by the voice right control unit, and the voice data obtained by the voice data generation means during the period is IP packet generated. Means and network interface means for transmitting the IP packet generated by the IP packet generation means to the server via the external network.
[0020] この構成によれば、発言権を獲得ようとした携帯電話が、その他の携帯電話を利用 して 、るユーザによって聞き取ることができな 、音声を送信する可能性がある場合、 その携帯電話端末がその音声を送信することを未然に防ぐことができる。 [0021] また、本発明の携帯電話は、前記発言権制御部は、前記サーバから別の電話端末 が発言権を開放した通知を受け付け、前記音声データ生成手段は、前記発言権制 御部によって発言権を取得する前の、前記発言権制御部が前記サーバから別の電 話端末が発言権を開放した通知を受け付けた時点を少なくとも含む期間に、前記マ イクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化することを特徴とするものである。 [0020] According to this configuration, when a mobile phone trying to acquire the right to speak cannot be heard by a user using another mobile phone and there is a possibility of transmitting voice, the mobile phone It is possible to prevent the telephone terminal from transmitting the voice. [0021] Further, in the mobile phone of the present invention, the floor control unit accepts a notification that another telephone terminal has released the floor from the server, and the voice data generation means is controlled by the floor control unit. Before acquiring the floor, the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data during a period including at least the time when the floor control unit receives a notification from the server that another telephone terminal has released the floor. It is characterized by becoming.
[0022] この構成によれば、携帯電話が発言権を獲得しょうとする可能性の高い時点あるい は期間のみ、周囲騒音のレベルの判定を行うため、マイクを常時作動しておく構成に 比べて、周囲騒音を計測するためにかかる携帯電話の消費電力を軽減することがで きる。  [0022] According to this configuration, the ambient noise level is determined only at the time or period when the mobile phone is likely to acquire the right to speak, compared to a configuration in which the microphone is always operated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required for measuring ambient noise.
[0023] また、本発明の携帯電話は、前記音声データ生成手段は、前記発言権制御部によ つて発言権を取得する前の、前記発言権制御部が前記サーバに発言権を取得する ための処理を実行している時点を少なくとも含む期間に、前記マイクに入力された音 声をデジタルデータ化することを特徴とするものである。  [0023] Further, in the mobile phone according to the present invention, the voice data generation unit acquires the right to speak from the server before the voice right generation unit obtains the right to speak by the right control unit. The voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data in a period including at least the time point when the process is executed.
[0024] この構成によれば、携帯電話が発言権を獲得しょうとする可能性の高い時点あるい は期間のみ、周囲騒音のレベルの判定を行うため、マイクを常時作動しておく構成に 比べて、周囲騒音を計測するためにかかる携帯電話の消費電力を軽減することがで きる。  [0024] According to this configuration, the determination of the ambient noise level is performed only at the time or period when the mobile phone is likely to acquire the right to speak, compared to a configuration in which the microphone is always operated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required for measuring ambient noise.
[0025] また、本発明の携帯電話は、前記発言権制御部は、前記サーバから発言権が未付 与である通知を受け付け、前記音声データ生成手段は、前記発言権制御部によって 発言権を取得する前の、前記発言権制御部が前記サーバから発言権が未付与であ る通知を受け付けた時点を少なくとも含む期間に、前記マイクに入力された音声をデ ジタルデータ化することを特徴とするものである。  [0025] Further, in the mobile phone of the present invention, the floor control unit accepts a notification that the floor is not granted from the server, and the voice data generation means receives the floor by the floor control unit. The voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data during a period at least including the time when the floor control unit receives a notification that the floor is not granted from the server before acquisition. To do.
[0026] この構成によれば、携帯電話が発言権を獲得しょうとする可能性の高い時点あるい は期間のみ、周囲騒音のレベルの判定を行うため、マイクを常時作動しておく構成に 比べて、周囲騒音を計測するためにかかる携帯電話の消費電力を軽減することがで きる。  [0026] According to this configuration, the ambient noise level is determined only at the time or period when the mobile phone is likely to acquire the right to speak, compared to the configuration in which the microphone is always operated. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required for measuring ambient noise.
発明の効果  The invention's effect
[0027] 以上のように本発明は、マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する音声デー タ生成手段と、音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データから周囲騒音レべ ルを推定する周囲騒音推定手段と、周囲騒音が大きいと判定する基準となる閾値レ ベルを保持する周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段と、周囲騒音推定手段によって得られ る周囲騒音レベルと周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されて!ヽる周囲騒音の閾値 レベルを比較する周囲騒音判定手段と、周囲騒音判定手段によって周囲騒音のレ ベルが周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手段に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも 小さいと判定した場合に、選択的に、音声データを ipパケットィ匕する ipパケット生成 手段と、 IPパケット生成手段によって生成される IPパケットを外部ネットワークに送信 するネットワークインタフェース手段とを有し、周囲騒音が大きい場合に、外部ネットヮ ークに IPパケットを送出しないことにより、外部ネットワークのトラフィックを軽減し、話 者にとって意味の無い IPパケットのトラフィックにより課金されることを防ぐことができる ものである。また、上記のような場合に、話者および通話相手に周囲騒音が大きい旨 を伝える手段をあわせ持つことができるものである。 [0027] As described above, the present invention provides audio data that converts audio input to a microphone into digital data. Data generation means, ambient noise estimation means for estimating the ambient noise level from the voice data obtained by the voice data generation means, and ambient noise threshold storage holding for holding a reference threshold level for determining that the ambient noise is high Ambient noise judgment means for comparing the ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold memory holding means! If it is determined that the level is lower than the threshold level of the ambient noise held in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means, the IP packet generation means and the IP packet generation means selectively select the voice data as an ip packet. Network interface means for transmitting the generated IP packet to an external network. By separate component Nettowa over click it does not transmit an IP packet, and reduce traffic on the external network, in which can be prevented from being charged by the traffic without IP packet meaningful speaker. In addition, in the above case, it is possible to have a means for notifying the speaker and the other party that the ambient noise is large.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[図 1]本発明の実施の形態 1の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話における騒音 下制御装置の詳細ブロック図 FIG. 1 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone including the noise communication control device of Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
[図 2]同実施の形態 1におけるシーケンス図  [Fig. 2] Sequence diagram in the first embodiment
[図 3]本発明の実施の形態 2の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話における騒音 下制御装置の詳細ブロック図  FIG. 3 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone including the noise communication control device according to the second embodiment of the present invention.
[図 4]同実施の形態 2におけるシーケンス図  [Fig. 4] Sequence diagram in the second embodiment
[図 5]本発明の実施の形態 3の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話における騒音 下制御装置の詳細ブロック図  FIG. 5 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control apparatus in a mobile phone provided with the noise reduction call control apparatus according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[図 6]同実施の形態 3におけるシーケンス図  [Fig. 6] Sequence diagram in the third embodiment
[図 7]本発明の実施の形態 4の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話における騒音 下制御装置の詳細ブロック図  FIG. 7 is a detailed block diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone provided with the noise reduction call control device of Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
[図 8]同実施の形態 4におけるシーケンス図  FIG. 8 is a sequence diagram according to the fourth embodiment.
[図 9]本発明の実施の形態 5の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話における騒音 下制御装置のシーケンス図 圆 10]本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話の構成図 圆 11]本発明の実施の形態 6の PoCサーバの構成図 FIG. 9 is a sequence diagram of a noise reduction control device in a mobile phone including the noise communication control device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention. 圆 10] Configuration diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device of Embodiment 6 of the present invention 圆 11] Configuration diagram of the PoC server of Embodiment 6 of the present invention
圆 12]本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoC サーバを含む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンス 圆 12] Sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention and a PoC server
圆 13]本発明の実施の形態 7の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoC サーバを含む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンス 圆 13] Sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device of Embodiment 7 of the present invention and a PoC server
圆 14]本発明の実施の形態 7の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoC サーバを含む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンス 圆 14] Sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device and a PoC server according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention
圆 15]本発明の実施の形態 8の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoC サーバを含む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンス 15] Sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device of Embodiment 8 of the present invention and a PoC server
圆 16]本発明の実施の形態 9の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoC サーバを含む構成される PoCシステムにおけるシーケンス 圆 16] Sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention and a PoC server
圆 17]本発明の実施の形態 10の携帯電話の構成図 圆 17] Configuration diagram of mobile phone according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention
圆 18]本発明の実施の形態 10の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた PoCサーバの構成 図 圆 18] Configuration of a PoC server equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 10 of the present invention
圆 19]本発明の実施の形態 10の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた PoCサーバおよび 携帯電話を含む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンス 圆 19] Sequence in a PoC system including a PoC server and mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device of Embodiment 10 of the present invention
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
101 マイク  101 microphone
102 音声データ生成部  102 Audio data generator
103 音声データ処理部  103 Audio data processor
104 IPパケット生成部  104 IP packet generator
105 ネットワークインタフェース部  105 Network interface section
106 周囲騒音推定部  106 Ambient noise estimation unit
107 周囲騒音判定部  107 Ambient noise detector
108 周囲騒音閾値記憶保持部  108 Ambient noise threshold storage unit
109 全体制御部  109 Overall control unit
110 通知メッセージ記憶保持部 111 表示部 110 Notification message storage 111 Display
112 タイマー値記憶保持部  112 Timer value memory
113 発言権制御部  113 floor control section
114 PoCボタン  114 PoC button
204 IPパケット生成部  204 IP packet generator
205 ネットワーク IZF部  205 Network IZF Department
206 周囲騒音推定部  206 Ambient noise estimation unit
207 周囲騒音判定部  207 Ambient noise detector
208 周囲騒音閾値記憶保持部  208 Ambient noise threshold storage unit
209 全体制御部  209 Overall control unit
213 発言権制御部  213 floor control section
215 音声データ処理部 215  215 Audio data processor 215
発明を実施するための最良の形態  BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0030] 以下、本発明の実施の形態について、図面を用いて説明する。  Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
[0031] (実施の形態 1) [Embodiment 1]
図 1は、本発明の実施の形態 1の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を示す構 成図である。  FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the first embodiment of the present invention.
[0032] 図 1において、音を電気信号に変換するマイク 101から入力された話者の音声と周 囲騒音は音声データ生成部 102にて音声デジタルデータとして生成される。この音 声デジタルデータは音声データ処理部 103にて符号化され、符号化された音声デ ータは IPパケット生成部 104にて IPパケット化されネットワークインタフェース部(ネッ トワーク IZF部) 105を介して外部ネットワークに送出される。通常は、このような流れ で話者の音声は通話相手に送信される。  In FIG. 1, the voice of the speaker and the ambient noise input from the microphone 101 that converts sound into an electrical signal are generated as voice digital data by the voice data generation unit 102. This audio digital data is encoded by the audio data processing unit 103, and the encoded audio data is converted into an IP packet by the IP packet generation unit 104 and passed through the network interface unit (network IZF unit) 105. Sent to external network. Normally, the speaker's voice is transmitted to the other party in this way.
[0033] ここで話者の周囲騒音が大きい場合には、以下のようになる。 Here, when the ambient noise of the speaker is large, the following occurs.
[0034] 音声データ生成部 102にて生成された音声デジタルデータは周囲騒音推定部 10 6にて周囲騒音のレベル(本明細書では、「周囲騒音のレベル」あるいは「周囲騒音 レベル」は、音の大きさ表す「音圧レベル」(単位はデシベル =dB)を人間の聴覚に 合わせて補正した評価尺度のことを指して 、る。騒音計の A特性を使って測定するこ とから「A特性音圧レベル」ともいう。)を推定され、この推定された周囲騒音のレベル は、周囲騒音判定部 107にて予め周囲騒音閾値記憶保持部 108に保持されている 周囲騒音の閾値レベルと比較され、周囲騒音が小さいと判定された場合には、全体 制御部 109によって、音声データ処理部 103で音声デジタルデータが符号ィ匕される ように制御され、さらに IPパケット生成部 104にて IPパケットィ匕がなされるように制御さ れる。一方、周囲騒音が大きいと判定された場合には、全体制御部 109によって、音 声データ処理部 103で音声デジタルデータが符号ィ匕されないように制御され、さらにThe voice digital data generated by the voice data generation unit 102 is converted into the ambient noise level (in this specification, “ambient noise level” or “ambient noise level” This refers to an evaluation scale in which the “sound pressure level” (in decibels = dB), which expresses the magnitude of sound, is corrected for human hearing, and is measured using the A characteristic of the sound level meter. It is also called “A characteristic sound pressure level”. The estimated ambient noise level is compared with the ambient noise threshold level stored in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 in advance by the ambient noise determination unit 107, and the ambient noise level is determined to be low. In such a case, the overall control unit 109 controls the audio data processing unit 103 to encode the audio digital data, and the IP packet generation unit 104 controls the IP packet generation. It is. On the other hand, if it is determined that the ambient noise is high, the overall control unit 109 controls the audio data processing unit 103 so that the audio digital data is not encoded.
IPパケット生成部 104でも IPパケット化がされないよう制御される。 The IP packet generator 104 is also controlled so that it is not converted into an IP packet.
[0035] 図 2に第 1の実施の形態の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話でのシーケンス 図を示す。 FIG. 2 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device of the first embodiment.
[0036] マイク 101から入力された話者の音声と周囲騒音は音声データ生成部 102にて音 声デジタルデータが生成される(S201)。音声データ生成部 102にて生成された音 声デジタルデータ力も周囲騒音推定部 106にて周囲騒音のレベルを推定する(S20 2)。推定された周囲騒音のレベルと、周囲騒音判定部 107にて予め周囲騒音閾値 記憶保持部 108に保持されている周囲騒音の閾値レベルを比較する(S203)。比較 した結果、推定された周囲騒音のレベルの方が小さかった場合、音声デジタルデー タを音声データ処理部 103にて符号ィ匕する(S204)。符号ィ匕された音声データを IP パケット生成部 104にて IPパケット化する(S205)。 IPパケットをネットワークインタフ エース部 105を介して外部ネットワークに送出する(S206)。そして、ステップ S201か ら同じステップが繰り返される。  [0036] The voice data generation unit 102 generates voice digital data for the voice and ambient noise of the speaker input from the microphone 101 (S201). The sound digital data generated by the sound data generation unit 102 is also estimated by the ambient noise estimation unit 106 (S202). The estimated ambient noise level is compared with the ambient noise threshold level stored in advance in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 by the ambient noise determination unit 107 (S203). If the estimated ambient noise level is lower as a result of the comparison, the audio data processing unit 103 encodes the audio digital data (S204). The encoded voice data is converted into an IP packet by the IP packet generator 104 (S205). The IP packet is sent to the external network via the network interface unit 105 (S206). Then, the same steps are repeated from step S201.
[0037] ここで、ステップ S203〖こおいて、比較した結果、推定された周囲騒音のレベルの方 が大き力つた場合には IPパケットは送出されず、ステップ S201から同じステップが繰 り返される。  Here, in step S203, if the estimated ambient noise level is greater as a result of the comparison, the IP packet is not transmitted, and the same step is repeated from step S201. .
[0038] 以上のように本実施の形態においては、周囲騒音が大きい場合に、外部ネットヮー クに IPパケットを送出しないので、外部ネットワークのトラフィックを軽減し、話者にとつ て意味の無い IPパケットのトラフィックにより課金されることを防ぐことができる。  [0038] As described above, in the present embodiment, when the ambient noise is high, IP packets are not sent to the external network, so the traffic on the external network is reduced and there is no meaning for the speaker. It is possible to prevent being charged for packet traffic.
[0039] (実施の形態 2)  [0039] (Embodiment 2)
図 3は、本発明の実施の形態 2の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を示すブ ロック図である。 FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the second embodiment of the present invention. FIG.
[0040] 図 3は、実施の形態 1で既に説明した図 1の構成に、通知メッセージ記憶保持部 11 0を追加している。通知メッセージ記憶保持部 110には、話者の周囲騒音が大きい場 合に、通話相手にその旨を通知するための音声デジタルデータが予め格納されてい る。  In FIG. 3, a notification message storage unit 110 is added to the configuration of FIG. 1 already described in the first embodiment. The notification message storage unit 110 stores in advance voice digital data for notifying the other party of the call when the ambient noise of the speaker is large.
[0041] すなわち、本実施の形態では、周囲騒音判定部 107にて、周囲騒音閾値記憶保 持部 108に保持されて ヽる周囲騒音の閾値レベルに比較して周囲騒音推定部 106 で推定された周囲騒音のレベルが大きい場合に、全体制御部 109によって、音声デ ータ生成部 102にて生成された音声デジタルデータの代わりに、通知メッセージ記 憶保持部 110に保持されて 、る音声デジタルデータが音声データ処理部 103にて 符号化され、さらに IPパケット生成部 104にて IPパケットィ匕がなされるように制御され た後、通話相手に送信される。  That is, in the present embodiment, the ambient noise determination unit 107 estimates the ambient noise threshold value in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 and the ambient noise estimation unit 106 estimates the ambient noise threshold level. When the ambient noise level is high, the overall control unit 109 holds the voice digital data held in the notification message storage holding unit 110 instead of the voice digital data generated by the voice data generation unit 102. The data is encoded by the voice data processing unit 103, and further controlled by the IP packet generation unit 104 to perform IP packet transmission, and then transmitted to the other party.
[0042] この音声通知メッセージを通話相手に送る代わりに、通話相手側の装置と取り決め をされた専用のデータフォーマットを送ることも可能である。この場合、専用のデータ フォーマットを受け取った通話相手側の装置は、予め決められた音声メッセージを再 生することができる。  [0042] Instead of sending this voice notification message to the call partner, it is also possible to send a dedicated data format negotiated with the device on the call partner side. In this case, the device at the other end of the call receiving the dedicated data format can play a predetermined voice message.
[0043] 図 4に、実施の形態 2の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話でのシーケンス図 を示す。  FIG. 4 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the second embodiment.
[0044] 図 4は、図 2に示す実施の形態 1のシーケンス対して、ステップ S203で、推定され た周囲騒音のレベルと周囲騒音判定部 107にて予め周囲騒音閾値記憶保持部 108 に保持されて 、る周囲騒音の閾値レベルを比較した結果、推定された周囲騒音のレ ベルの方が大きカゝつた場合に実行されるステップ S207が追加されたものである。  [0044] FIG. 4 shows the estimated ambient noise level and ambient noise determination unit 107 previously stored in the ambient noise threshold storage holding unit 108 in step S203 with respect to the sequence of the first embodiment shown in FIG. As a result of comparing the threshold levels of ambient noise, step S207, which is executed when the estimated ambient noise level is larger, is added.
[0045] すなわち、本実施の形態では、話者の周囲騒音が閾値レベルよりも大きいと判断さ れた場合に(S203の NO)、通知メッセージ記憶保持部 110に保持されている、話者 の周囲騒音が大きいと判断された場合に通話相手にその旨を通知するための通知メ ッセージ音声デジタルデータを符号ィ匕する(S207)。その後、上記通知メッセージの 符号化されたデータを IPパケット化する(S205)。  That is, in the present embodiment, when it is determined that the ambient noise of the speaker is larger than the threshold level (NO in S203), the speaker's information stored in the notification message storage unit 110 is stored. When it is determined that the ambient noise is high, the notification message voice digital data for notifying the other party of the call is encoded (S207). Thereafter, the encoded data of the notification message is converted into an IP packet (S205).
[0046] 以上のように、本実施の形態においては、周囲騒音に話者の音声が搔き消されて しまうような場合に、通話相手に話者の音声が周囲騒音に搔き消されてしまっている ことを知らせることができ、かつ周囲騒音に搔き消された音声をそのまま通話相手に 送信する場合に比べて IPパケットの量を減らすことが出来るので、不要な課金の低 減とネットワークのトラフィックの軽減が図れる。 As described above, in the present embodiment, the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise. In such a case, the other party can be notified that the voice of the speaker has been extinguished by the ambient noise, and the voice that has been extinguished by the ambient noise can be sent directly to the other party. Compared to, the amount of IP packets can be reduced, reducing unnecessary billing and network traffic.
[0047] (実施の形態 3)  [0047] (Embodiment 3)
図 5は、本発明の実施の形態 3の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を示すブ ロック図である。  FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the third embodiment of the present invention.
[0048] 図 5は、図 3に示す実施の形態 2の構成に、さらに表示部 111を追カ卩している。表示 部 111は、話者の周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと周囲騒音判定部 10 7にて判定された場合に、音声データを外部ネットワークに送信できな力つたことを話 者に示す。この表示手部 111は、ディスプレイ装置による文字の表示でも良いし、 LE Dなどによる光の明滅によるものでも構わない。  FIG. 5 further adds a display unit 111 to the configuration of the second embodiment shown in FIG. The display unit 111 indicates to the speaker that the voice data cannot be transmitted to the external network when the ambient noise determination unit 107 determines that the ambient noise level of the speaker is greater than the threshold level. . The display hand 111 may be a display of characters on a display device, or may be a display of light blinking by a LED or the like.
[0049] 図 6に、実施の形態 3の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話でのシーケンス図 を示す。  FIG. 6 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the third embodiment.
[0050] 図 6は、図 4に示す実施の形態 2のシーケンス対して、ステップ S207の後にステツ プ S208を有している。  FIG. 6 includes step S208 after step S207 with respect to the sequence of the second embodiment shown in FIG.
[0051] すなわち、本実施の形態では、話者の周囲騒音が大きい場合に通話相手にその 旨を通知するための通知メッセージ音声デジタルデータを符号ィ匕した (S207)後に、 話者に対して音声データを外部ネットワークに送信できな力つたことを表示部 111で 示している(S208)。  [0051] That is, in the present embodiment, when the ambient noise of the speaker is large, the notification message voice digital data for notifying the other party is encoded (S207), and then the speaker is notified. The display unit 111 indicates that the voice data cannot be transmitted to the external network (S208).
[0052] なお、本実施の形態では、通知メッセージ記憶保持部 110を有し、ステップ S207 の後にステップ S 208を実行して、話した内容が通話相手に送られないことを話者に 表示したが、本発明は、これに限ることなぐ通知メッセージ記憶保持部 110を有さず に、ステップ S 203で、推定された周囲騒音のレベルと予め保持されている周囲騒音 の閾値レベルを周囲騒音判定部 107にて比較した結果、推定された周囲騒音のレ ベルの方が大きかった場合に、ステップ S 207を経由せず、ステップ S208を実行して 、通話相手に話者の音声が周囲騒音に搔き消されてしまっていることを知らせずに おくことも可能である。 [0053] 以上のように本実施の形態においては、周囲騒音に話者の音声が搔き消されてし まうような場合に、話者は話した内容が通話相手に送られな ヽことを知ることができ、 かつ周囲騒音に搔き消された音声をそのまま通話相手に送信する場合に比べて IP パケットの量を減らすことが出来るので、不要な課金の低減とネットワークのトラフイツ クの軽減が図れる。 [0052] In the present embodiment, notification message storage unit 110 is provided, and after step S207, step S208 is executed to display to the speaker that the spoken content cannot be sent to the other party. However, the present invention does not have the notification message storage unit 110 that is not limited to this, and the estimated ambient noise level and the threshold level of the ambient noise stored in advance are determined in step S203. If the estimated ambient noise level is higher as a result of the comparison in the section 107, the step S208 is executed without going through the step S207, and the speaker's voice is converted into the ambient noise without going through the step S207. It is also possible to leave without telling that it has been wiped out. [0053] As described above, in this embodiment, when the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise, the speaker does not send the spoken content to the other party. The amount of IP packets can be reduced compared to the case where the voice that can be known and muffled by ambient noise is sent to the other party as it is, thus reducing unnecessary charges and reducing network traffic. I can plan.
[0054] (実施の形態 4)  [Embodiment 4]
図 7は、本発明の実施の形態 4の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を示すブ ロック図である。  FIG. 7 is a block diagram showing a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention.
[0055] 図 7は、図 5に示す実施の形態 3の構成に、タイマー値記憶保持部 112を追加して いる。  In FIG. 7, a timer value storage / holding unit 112 is added to the configuration of the third embodiment shown in FIG.
[0056] タイマー値記憶保持部 112では、話者の周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大 きいと周囲騒音判定部 107にて判定された場合に、その判定された時点からタイマ 一値記憶保持部 112で保持されて 、る時間が経過するまでの間、マイク 101に入力 された音声を音声データ生成部 102にてデジタルデータ化を行わず、判定された時 点からタイマー値記憶保持部 112で保持されている時間が経過した後に、マイク 101 に入力された音声を音声データ生成部 102にてデジタルデータ化を行う。  [0056] In the timer value storage / holding unit 112, when the ambient noise determination unit 107 determines that the level of the ambient noise of the speaker is larger than the threshold level, the timer single value storage / holding is performed from the determined time. The voice data input to the microphone 101 is not converted into digital data by the voice data generation unit 102 until the time elapses until it is held by the unit 112, and the timer value storage holding unit 112 is determined from the determined time. After the elapse of the time held in, the voice data generation unit 102 converts the voice input to the microphone 101 into digital data.
[0057] 図 8に、実施の形態 4の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話でのシーケンス図 を示す。  FIG. 8 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fourth embodiment.
[0058] 図 8は、図 6に示す実施の形態 3のシーケンス対して、ステップ S208の後にステツ プ S209を有している。  FIG. 8 has step S209 after step S208 with respect to the sequence of the third embodiment shown in FIG.
[0059] すなわち、本実施の形態では、話者に対して音声データを外部ネットワークに送信 できな力つたことを表示部 111で示した(S208)後に、タイマー値記憶保持部 112に 保持されているタイマー値を用いて全体制御部 109にて時間計測を開始する(S20 9)。  That is, in the present embodiment, the display unit 111 indicates that the speaker cannot transmit the voice data to the external network (S208), and is then held in the timer value storage holding unit 112. Time measurement is started in the overall control unit 109 using the timer value that is present (S209).
[0060] さらに、図 8では、図 6に対して、ステップ S210が S201の前に追加されており、ステ ップ S210では、全体制御部 109での時間計測が終了しているかの判定が行われ、 時間計測が終了するまでステップ S201の処理が行われない。  Further, in FIG. 8, step S210 is added to FIG. 6 before S201. In step S210, it is determined whether the time measurement in the overall control unit 109 is completed. Therefore, the process of step S201 is not performed until the time measurement is completed.
[0061] すなわち、本実施の形態では、ステップ S210で時間計測が終了したと判定されれ ば(S210の YES)ステップ S201の処理が行われる力 そうでなければ(S210の NO )時間計測の終了の判定を繰り返す (S210)。 That is, in the present embodiment, it is determined in step S210 that the time measurement has been completed. If YES (S210: YES), the power to perform the process of step S201 is otherwise (NO in S210). The determination of the end of the time measurement is repeated (S210).
[0062] 以上のように、本実施の形態においては、周囲騒音に話者の音声が搔き消されて しまうような場合に、話者は話した内容が通話相手に送られな 、ことを知ることができ 、かつ周囲騒音に搔き消された音声をそのまま通話相手に送信する場合に比べて I Pパケットの量を減らすことが出来るので、不要な課金の低減とネットワークのトラフィ ックの軽減が図れ、またタイマー値記憶保持手段に予め設定された時間の間マイク に入力された音声をデジタルデータ化しな 、ので、通常の通話で消費される電力に 比較し消費電力を削減することができる。 [0062] As described above, in the present embodiment, when the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise, the speaker does not send the spoken content to the other party. The amount of IP packets can be reduced compared to the case where the voice that can be known and muffled by ambient noise is sent to the other party as it is, thus reducing unnecessary billing and network traffic. In addition, since the voice input to the microphone during the time set in advance in the timer value storage and holding means is not converted into digital data, the power consumption can be reduced compared to the power consumed in a normal call. .
[0063] (実施の形態 5)  [0063] (Embodiment 5)
本発明の実施の形態 5の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話の構成は図 7と 同じものであるが、表示部 111にて、タイマー値記憶保持部 112に保持されているタ イマ一値で全体制御部 109が時間計測を行って 、る間、マイク 101に入力された音 声を通話相手に対してデジタルデータ化しな ヽことを話者に表示する。この表示手 段はディスプレイ装置による文字の表示でも良いし、 LEDなどの光の明滅によるもの でも構わない。  The configuration of the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention is the same as that shown in FIG. 7, except that the timer 111 stored in the timer value storage holding unit 112 is the display unit 111. The overall control unit 109 measures the time based on the value, and displays to the speaker that the voice input to the microphone 101 is not converted into digital data for the other party. This display means may be a display of characters on a display device, or may be a display of blinking light such as an LED.
[0064] 図 9に、実施の形態 5の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話でのシーケンス図 を示す。  FIG. 9 shows a sequence diagram of a mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the fifth embodiment.
[0065] 図 9は、図 8に示す実施の形態 4のシーケンス対して、タイマー値記憶保持部 112 に保持されて ヽるタイマー値を用いて全体制御部 109にて時間計測が終了して 、な かった場合に(S210の NO)、ステップ S211が追加されている。  FIG. 9 shows the sequence of the fourth embodiment shown in FIG. 8, in which the time measurement is completed by the overall control unit 109 using the timer value held in the timer value storage holding unit 112. If not (NO in S210), step S211 is added.
[0066] すなわち、本実施の形態では、全体制御部 109にて時間計測が終了して 、なかつ た場合 (S210の NO)、全体制御部 109にて時間計測が行われている間に、マイク 1 01に入力された音声を通話相手に対してデジタルデータ化しな 、ことを話者に表示 し (S211)、全体制御部 109にて時間計測が終了した場合 (S210の YES)、マイク 1 01に入力された音声力も音声データ生成部 102で音声デジタルデータを生成する( S201)。  That is, in the present embodiment, if time measurement has not been completed in overall control unit 109 (NO in S210), the microphone is being used while time measurement is being performed in overall control unit 109. 1 When the voice input in 01 is not converted to digital data for the other party, the message is displayed to the speaker (S211), and when the time measurement is completed in the overall control unit 109 (YES in S210), the microphone 1 01 The voice data generated by the voice data generator 102 also generates voice digital data (S201).
[0067] 以上のように、本実施の形態においては、周囲騒音に話者の音声が搔き消されて しまうような場合に、タイマー値記憶保持手段に予め設定された時間の間マイクに入 力された音声をデジタルデータ化しないことを示す構成を有する。 [0067] As described above, in the present embodiment, the speaker's voice is muted by ambient noise. In such a case, the voice input to the microphone for a time set in advance in the timer value storage and holding means is not converted into digital data.
[0068] 以上のように、本実施の形態においては、周囲騒音に話者の音声が搔き消されて しまうような場合に、話者は周囲騒音が大き 、ため通話が成立しな 、ことを表示手段 によって事前に知ることができ、かつ周囲騒音に搔き消された音声をそのまま通話相 手に送信する場合に比べて IPパケットの量を減らすことが出来るので、不要な課金 の低減とネットワークのトラフィックの軽減が図れ、またタイマー値記憶保持手段に予 め設定された時間の間マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化しな 、ので、通 常の通話で消費される電力に比較し消費電力を削減することができる。  [0068] As described above, in this embodiment, when the speaker's voice is muted by the ambient noise, the speaker is noisy because of the ambient noise. The amount of IP packets can be reduced compared to the case where the voice that has been extinguished by the ambient noise is transmitted to the other party as it is. The network traffic can be reduced, and the voice input to the microphone for the time preset in the timer value storage and holding means is not converted into digital data, so it is consumed in comparison with the power consumed in normal calls. Electric power can be reduced.
[0069] (実施の形態 6)  [0069] (Embodiment 6)
本発明の実施の形態 1から 5では、音声デジタルデータを IPパケットィ匕しネットヮー クを介して送受することで通話を成立させる IP電話を実現できる携帯電話を例に挙 げて説明した。本発明の実施の形態 6では、近年、手軽にグループ通話を行うことが 可能な PoC (Push- to- Talk  Embodiments 1 to 5 of the present invention have been described by taking, as an example, a mobile phone that can realize an IP phone that establishes a call by IP packetizing voice digital data and transmitting / receiving it via a network. In Embodiment 6 of the present invention, in recent years, PoC (Push-to-Talk), which enables easy group calls, has been developed.
over Cellular)通話システムに騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を適用した場 合を例に挙げて、以下説明する。  The following is an example of the case where a mobile phone equipped with a noise control device is applied to the over cellular communication system.
[0070] PoC通話システムでは、多数のユーザそれぞれが使用する複数の携帯電話端末 力 SPoCサーバを介して接続され、 PoCサーバの制御の下でグループ通話が行われ る。 PoCサーバは、グループ通話中の携帯電話端末への発言権の付与あるいは携 帯電話端末からの発言権の開放を管理し、 PoCサーノから発言権が与えられた 1つ の携帯電話端末を使用しているユーザのみが他の携帯電話端末に対して発言する ことができる。 [0070] In the PoC call system, a plurality of mobile phone terminals used by a large number of users are connected via SPoC servers, and group calls are performed under the control of the PoC server. The PoC server manages the granting of speaking rights to mobile phone terminals during group calls or the release of speaking rights from mobile phone terminals, and uses one mobile phone terminal that has been given the right to speak by PoC Sano. Only users who are speaking can speak to other mobile phone terminals.
[0071] PoC通話では、半二重通信 (発言権を獲得した携帯電話端末は IPパケット化した 音声デジタルデータを送信し、他方、発言権を獲得していない携帯電話端末はその 音声デジタルデータを受信する)であるため、発言権を獲得した携帯電話端末からそ の他の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザが聞き取ることができない音声が送信さ れた場合、その他の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザは、その携帯電話端末が 発言権を開放するまで、聞き取ることができな 、音声が送信されたことをその携帯電 話端末を利用しているユーザに知らせることはできない。このため、 PoC通話におい て、あるユーザが発言している最中に、通話相手となる別のユーザがその発言を聞き 取れているかを判断することが困難であり、また、聞き取ることのできない音声デジタ ルデータがネットワークを伝達すること、特に複数の携帯電話端末それぞれに対して 音声デジタルデータを伝達すること、は不要なトラフィックの負荷を招 ヽてしまう。 [0071] In a PoC call, half-duplex communication (a mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak transmits voice digital data in IP packets, while a mobile phone terminal that has not acquired the right to speak transmits the voice digital data. If a voice that cannot be heard by a user using another mobile phone terminal is transmitted from a mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak, use another mobile phone terminal. The mobile phone terminal cannot hear until the mobile phone terminal releases the floor, and the mobile phone The user who is using the talk terminal cannot be notified. For this reason, in a PoC call, while one user is speaking, it is difficult to determine whether another user who is the other party can hear the speech, and voice that cannot be heard. The transmission of digital data over the network, especially the transmission of voice digital data to each of a plurality of mobile phone terminals, causes an unnecessary traffic load.
[0072] 本発明の実施の形態 6では、ある携帯電話端末が騒音などが原因となってその他 の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザによって聞き取ることができない音声を送信 する可能性がある場合、その携帯電話端末がその音声を送信することを未然に防ぐ ことができる騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を提供する。  [0072] In Embodiment 6 of the present invention, when there is a possibility that a certain mobile phone terminal may transmit a sound that cannot be heard by a user using the other mobile phone terminal due to noise or the like, Provided is a mobile phone provided with a noisy call control device that can prevent the mobile phone terminal from transmitting the voice.
[0073] 図 10に、本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話の構成 図を示す。  FIG. 10 shows a configuration diagram of a mobile phone including the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話は、本発明の実 施の形態 3の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話の構成に、発言権制御部 113 、および PoCボタン 114をカ卩えた構成である。発言権制御部 113は、複数の携帯電 話間でセッションが確立しているときに、 PoC通話中の携帯電話利用者が発言権を 取得するために PoCボタン 114を押下したことを検出すると、全体制御部 109に発言 権取得要求メッセージ(例えば Talk  A mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention has the same configuration as the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the third embodiment of the present invention. The PoC button 114 is arranged. When the floor control unit 113 detects that a mobile phone user during a PoC call presses the PoC button 114 to acquire the floor when a session is established between a plurality of mobile phones, A request to acquire a right to speak to the overall control unit 109 (for example, Talk
Burst Request)を作成させて、そのメッセージをネットワーク I/F部 105を介して PoC サーバに送信させる。そして、全体制御部 109は、 PoCサーノから発言権付与メッセ ージ(例えば Talk  Burst Request) is generated and the message is transmitted to the PoC server via the network I / F unit 105. Then, the overall control unit 109 receives a message from the PoC Sano (for example, Talk).
Burst Granted)を受信すると、発言権を獲得できたことを表示部 111に文字、画像な どによって表示して携帯電話利用者に知らせるとともに、発言権を獲得期間中にマイ ク 101から入力された話者の音声と周囲騒音を音声データ生成部 102にて音声デジ タルデータとして生成させ、この音声デジタルデータは音声データ処理部 103にて 符号化させ、符号ィ匕された音声デジタルデータを IPパケット生成部 104にて IPバケツ ト化させ、ネットワークインタフェース部(ネットワーク IZF部) 105を介して外部ネットヮ ークに送出させる。  (Burst Granted) is received, it is displayed on the display 111 with text, images, etc. that the right to speak is obtained, and is notified to the mobile phone user, and the right to speak is input from the microphone 101 during the period of acquisition. The voice data and the ambient noise of the speaker are generated as voice digital data by the voice data generation unit 102. This voice digital data is encoded by the voice data processing unit 103, and the encoded voice digital data is converted into an IP packet. The generation unit 104 converts it into an IP bucket and sends it to the external network via the network interface unit (network IZF unit) 105.
[0074] その後、全体制御部 109は、発言権を獲得期間中に、音声データ生成部 102にて 生成された音声デジタルデータが周囲騒音推定部 106にて周囲騒音のレベルを推 定され、この推定された周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音判定部 107にて予め周囲騒 音閾値記憶保持部 108に保持されて 、る周囲騒音の閾値レベルと比較され、周囲 騒音が大きいと判定された場合には、音声データ処理部 103で音声デジタルデータ が符号ィ匕させないように制御し、さらに IPパケット生成部 104でも IPパケットィ匕させな いよう制御する。 [0074] Thereafter, the overall control unit 109 performs the speech data generation unit 102 during the acquisition of the right to speak. The generated sound digital data is used to estimate the ambient noise level by the ambient noise estimation unit 106, and the estimated ambient noise level is previously stored in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 by the ambient noise determination unit 107. If the ambient noise level is determined to be high, the voice data processing unit 103 controls the voice digital data not to be encoded, and the IP packet generation unit 104 However, control is done so that IP packets are not lost.
[0075] また、発言権制御部 113は、発言権を獲得していた PoC通話中の携帯電話利用者 が発言権を開放するために PoCボタン 114の押下を解放したことを検出すると、全体 制御部 109に発言権開放メッセージ (例えば Talk  [0075] Further, the floor control unit 113 controls the entire system when detecting that the mobile phone user who has acquired the floor has released the PoC button 114 to release the floor. Part 109 has a floor release message (e.g. Talk
Burst Release)を作成させて、そのメッセージをネットワーク I/F部 105を介して PoC サーバに送信させる。そして、全体制御部 109は、音声データ処理部 103で音声デ ジタルデータが符号ィ匕させないように制御し、さらに IPパケット生成部 104でも IPパケ ットイ匕をさせな 、よう制御する。  Burst Release) is created and the message is sent to the PoC server via the network I / F unit 105. Then, the overall control unit 109 controls the audio data processing unit 103 so that the audio digital data is not encoded, and the IP packet generation unit 104 also controls the IP packet generation unit 104 not to perform IP packet response.
[0076] 図 11に、本発明の実施の形態 6の PoCサーバの構成図を示す。 FIG. 11 shows a configuration diagram of the PoC server according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention.
本発明の実施の形態 6の PoCサーバは、ネットワーク IZF205、全体制御部 209、 発言権制御部 213、とから構成される。発言権制御部 213は、 PoC通話に参加する 複数の携帯電話端末間におけるセッションの確立、およびセッションの確立後にこれ ら複数の携帯電話端末から受信する発言権取得要求メッセージや発言権開放メッセ ージに応じて、携帯電話端末への発言権の付与あるいは携帯電話端末からの発言 権の開放を管理する。発言権制御部 213からその PoC通話に参加している携帯電 話端末のうち、発言権が付与されている携帯電話端末を通知された全体制御部 209 は、ネットワーク IZF205を介して、発言権が付与されている携帯電話端末から受信 した音声デジタルデータを発言権を付与されて!ヽな!ヽその他の携帯電話端末に送 信する。  The PoC server according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes a network IZF 205, an overall control unit 209, and a floor control unit 213. The floor control unit 213 establishes a session between a plurality of mobile phone terminals participating in a PoC call, and a floor acquisition request message or a floor release message received from the plurality of mobile phone terminals after the session is established. Depending on the situation, the granting of the right to speak to the mobile phone terminal or the release of the right to speak from the mobile phone terminal is managed. Of the mobile phone terminals participating in the PoC call from the floor control unit 213, the general control unit 209 that has been notified of the mobile phone terminal to which the floor has been granted has the floor right via the network IZF205. Send voice digital data received from the assigned mobile phone terminal to other mobile phone terminals with the right to speak.
[0077] 本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサー バを含む PoCシステムにおける処理の流れを、以下詳細に説明する。図 12に、本発 明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサーバを含 む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンスを示す。なお、図 12では、ユーザ Aが利用してい る携帯電話 Aが他の携帯電話に対して音声デジタルデータを送信する際の処理を 示しており、携帯電話 Aが本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携 帯電話に相当する。 The flow of processing in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention and a PoC server will be described in detail below. FIG. 12 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention and a PoC server. In FIG. 12, user A is using Mobile phone A shows processing when voice digital data is transmitted to another mobile phone, and mobile phone A is a mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device according to Embodiment 6 of the present invention. Equivalent to.
[0078] 既に携帯電話 Aと他の携帯電話との間でセッションが確立しているときに、ユーザ A が PoCボタン 114を押下して携帯電話利用者が発言権を取得しょうとしたとすると、 携帯電話 Aは PoCサーバに対して発言権取得要求メッセージを送信する。 PoCサー バは、発言権取得要求メッセージに応答して発言権付与メッセージを携帯電話 Aに 送信する一方、他の携帯電話には携帯電話 Aに発言権を付与したことを通知する発 言権付与済メッセージ (例えば Talk  [0078] When a session is already established between mobile phone A and another mobile phone, and user A presses PoC button 114 and the mobile phone user tries to acquire the floor, Mobile phone A sends a message acquisition request message to the PoC server. The PoC server sends a floor grant message to mobile phone A in response to the floor acquisition request message, while the other mobile phone grants floor right to notify mobile phone A that the floor has been granted. Completed messages (e.g. Talk
Burst Taken)を送信する。 PoCサーノから発言権付与メッセージを受信した携帯電 話 Aは、発言権を獲得できたことを表示部 111に表示して携帯電話利用者に知らせ るとともに、音声デジタルデータの送信を開始することになる。  Burst Taken). Mobile phone A, which has received the right-to-speak message from PoC Sano, displays on the display 111 that it has acquired the right to speak and informs the mobile phone user that it has begun transmitting digital audio data. Become.
[0079] 携帯電話 Aは、音声デジタルデータの送信を開始後、音声デジタルデータに含ま れる周囲騒音のレベルを推定し、この推定された周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音の閾 値レベルと比較する。そして、携帯電話 Aは、ユーザ A力PoCボタン 114の押下を解 放するまで、あるいは周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定するまで、 周囲騒音のレベルを推定および閾値レベルとの比較、さらに PoCサーバへの音声デ ジタルデータの送信を継続する。 PoCサーバは、携帯電話 Aから受信した音声デジ タルデータを他の携帯電話に送信する。  [0079] After starting transmission of the audio digital data, the mobile phone A estimates the level of ambient noise included in the audio digital data, and compares the estimated level of ambient noise with the threshold level of ambient noise. Then, the mobile phone A estimates the ambient noise level and compares it with the threshold level until it releases the pressing of the user A power PoC button 114 or determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level. In addition, transmission of voice digital data to the PoC server will continue. The PoC server sends the voice digital data received from mobile phone A to another mobile phone.
[0080] 携帯電話 Aは、音声デジタルデータの送信を開始後に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レ ベルよりも大きいと判定したとき、発言権開放メッセージを PoCサーバに送信して音 声データの送信を終了するとともに、発言権を開放したことを表示部 111に表示して 携帯電話利用者に通知する。携帯電話 Aから発言権開放メッセージを受信した PoC サーバは、発言権が解放されたことを通知する発言権未付与メッセージ (例えば Talk Burst Idle)を他の携帯電話に送信する。  [0080] When the mobile phone A determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting the transmission of the audio digital data, the mobile phone A ends the transmission of the audio data by transmitting a floor release message to the PoC server. At the same time, the fact that the right to speak is released is displayed on the display unit 111 to notify the mobile phone user. The PoC server that has received the floor release message from mobile phone A transmits a non-speaking right message (for example, Talk Burst Idle) notifying that the floor has been released to another mobile phone.
[0081] 以上、本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話によれば、 音声デジタルデータの送信を開始後に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きい と判定したとき、発言権開放メッセージを PoCサーバに送信して音声データの送信を 終了するため、発言権を獲得した携帯電話端末が、その他の携帯電話端末を利用し ているユーザによって聞き取ることができない音声を送信する可能性がある場合、そ の携帯電話端末がその音声を送信することを未然に防ぐことができる。また、発言権 を獲得した携帯電話端末は、音声デジタルデータの送信を開始後に周囲騒音のレ ベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定したとき、発言権を開放したことを表示部に表 示して携帯電話利用者に通知することによって、聞き取ることができない音声が送信 される可能性があったことをその携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザに直ちに知ら せることができる。 [0081] As described above, according to the mobile phone including the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the level of ambient noise is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of audio digital data, Send a voice release message to the PoC server to send voice data If a mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak is likely to send voice that cannot be heard by users using other mobile phone terminals, the mobile phone terminal sends the voice. Can be prevented in advance. In addition, when the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak has determined that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting the transmission of audio digital data, the mobile phone terminal displays the fact that the right to speak is released on the display unit. By notifying the telephone user, it is possible to immediately inform the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that an unintelligible voice may be transmitted.
[0082] なお、本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話では、音声 デジタルデータの送信を開始後に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判 定したとき、発言権開放メッセージを PoCサーバに送信して音声データの送信を終 了するようにした力 周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定した時点か ら所定の期間周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定し続けた場合に、 発言権開放メッセージを PoCサーバに送信して音声データの送信を終了するように してもよい。この処理は、周囲騒音判定部 107にタイマー機能を設け、周囲騒音のレ ベルが閾値レベルよりも大き!/、と判定した時点からそのタイマー機能を作動させ、そ の後所定の期間周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも低いと判定した場合にそのタ イマ一機能をリセットするようにしておき、タイマー機能が所定の期間を計時したとき に、全体制御部 109に判定結果を通知する構成により実現できる。この構成により、 瞬間的な騒音によって、音声デジタルデータの送信が中断されることを防ぐことがで き、本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話によってより快 適な PoC通話を利用者に提供することができる。  Note that in the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the level of ambient noise is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of audio digital data, Force to send voice release message to PoC server to end transmission of voice data Ambient noise level is lower than threshold level for a predetermined period after it is determined that ambient noise level is higher than threshold level If it continues to be determined that it is large, a voice release message may be sent to the PoC server to end the voice data transmission. In this process, the ambient noise determination unit 107 is provided with a timer function, the timer function is activated when it is determined that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, and then the ambient noise level is determined for a predetermined period. Realized by a configuration that resets the timer function when it is determined that the level is lower than the threshold level, and notifies the overall control unit 109 of the determination result when the timer function times a predetermined period it can. With this configuration, transmission of audio digital data can be prevented from being interrupted by instantaneous noise, which is more comfortable with a mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device of Embodiment 6 of the present invention. PoC calls can be provided to users.
[0083] (実施の形態 7)  [0083] (Embodiment 7)
本発明の実施の形態 7でも、 PoC通話システムに騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携 帯電話を適用した場合を例に挙げて、以下説明する。  In the seventh embodiment of the present invention, the case where a mobile phone equipped with a noise control device is applied to the PoC call system will be described below as an example.
本発明の実施の形態 6では、発言権を獲得した携帯電話端末が、発言権獲得中に 発言した音声に含まれる周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定したとき 、発言権開放メッセージを PoCサーバに送信して音声データの送信を終了する構成 であったが、本発明の実施の形態 7では、発言権を獲得前の携帯電話端末近辺の 周囲騒音のレベルを閾値レベルと比較し、その周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルより 大きければ、その携帯電話端末による発言権獲得を許可しな!、ものである。 In Embodiment 6 of the present invention, when the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak determines that the level of ambient noise included in the voice that is spoken during the right to speak is greater than a threshold level, the right to speak message is displayed. Configuration to end transmission of audio data by transmitting to PoC server However, in Embodiment 7 of the present invention, the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone terminal before the right to speak is compared with a threshold level, and if the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, Do not allow the right to speak on the phone terminal!
[0084] 本発明の実施の形態 7の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサー バを含む PoCシステムにおける処理の流れを、以下詳細に説明する。図 13に、本発 明の実施の形態 7の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサーバを含 む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンスを示す。なお、本発明の実施の形態 7の騒音下 通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサーバを含む構成は、実施の形態 6で 説明した構成と同様であるため、説明を省略する。また、図 13では、ユーザ Aが利用 している携帯電話 Aが発言権を取得する際の処理を示しており、携帯電話 Aが本発 明の実施の形態 7の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話に相当する。  The processing flow in the PoC system including the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device of Embodiment 7 of the present invention and the PoC server will be described in detail below. FIG. 13 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 7 of the present invention and a PoC server. Note that the configuration including the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device and the PoC server according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration described in the sixth embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted. In addition, FIG. 13 shows processing when mobile phone A used by user A obtains the right to speak, and mobile phone A is provided with the noisy call control device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention. Equivalent to a mobile phone.
[0085] 既に携帯電話 Aと他の携帯電話との間でセッションが確立しているときに、ユーザ A が PoCボタン 114を押下して携帯電話利用者が発言権を取得しょうとしたとすると、 携帯電話 Aの全体制御部 109は、 PoCサーバから発言権付与メッセージを受信する 前に、マイク 101を作動させてそのマイク 101から入力された話者の音声と周囲騒音 を音声データ生成部 102にて音声デジタルデータとして生成させる。全体制御部 10 9は、発言権を獲得前に、音声データ生成部 102にて生成された音声デジタルデー タが周囲騒音推定部 106にて周囲騒音のレベルを推定され、この推定された周囲騒 音のレベルが周囲騒音判定部 107にて予め周囲騒音閾値記憶保持部 108に保持さ れて 、る周囲騒音の閾値レベルと比較され、周囲騒音が大き!/、と判定された場合に は、発言権取得要求メッセージを作成せず、マイク 101を待機状態にする。さらに、 携帯電話 Aは、発言権を取得できな力つたことを表示部 111に表示して携帯電話利 用者に通知する。なお、マイク 101を常時作動しておいても構わないが、上述のよう に PoCボタン 114が押下されて力 周囲騒音が大きいと判定されるまでの期間のみ マイク 101を作動状態にすることにより、周囲騒音を計測するためにかかる携帯電話 の消費電力を軽減することができる。  [0085] If a session is already established between mobile phone A and another mobile phone, and user A presses PoC button 114 and the mobile phone user tries to acquire the floor, Before receiving the floor grant message from the PoC server, the overall control unit 109 of the mobile phone A operates the microphone 101 and sends the voice of the speaker and the ambient noise input from the microphone 101 to the voice data generation unit 102. To generate audio digital data. Before acquiring the right to speak, the overall control unit 109 receives the estimated ambient noise level from the audio digital data generated by the audio data generation unit 102 and the ambient noise estimation unit 106. If the sound level is held in the ambient noise threshold storage / holding unit 108 in advance by the ambient noise determination unit 107 and compared with the threshold level of the ambient noise, and the ambient noise is determined to be loud! / The microphone 101 is put into a standby state without creating a floor acquisition request message. Furthermore, the mobile phone A displays on the display unit 111 that it has been unable to acquire the right to speak and notifies the mobile phone user. Note that the microphone 101 may be always operated, but as described above, the microphone 101 is activated only during the period until the PoC button 114 is pressed and it is determined that the force ambient noise is high. It can reduce the power consumption of the mobile phone required to measure the ambient noise.
[0086] 一方、全体制御部 109は、発言権を獲得前に、周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音判 定部 107にて小さいと判定された場合には、発言権取得要求メッセージを作成し、そ のメッセージをネットワーク IZF部 105を介して PoCサーバに送信する。発言権取得 要求メッセージ送信後の携帯電話 A、 PoCサーバ、および他の携帯電話による処理 は、実施の形態 6で述べたとおりであるため、説明を省略する。 [0086] On the other hand, if the ambient noise level is determined to be low by the ambient noise determination unit 107 before acquiring the floor, the overall control unit 109 creates a floor acquisition request message and generates the message. Is sent to the PoC server via the network IZF 105. Since the processing by mobile phone A, PoC server, and other mobile phones after sending the request to obtain a floor is as described in the sixth embodiment, description thereof is omitted.
[0087] 以上、本発明の実施の形態 7の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話によれば、 発言権獲得前の携帯電話近辺の周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判 定したとき、発言権取得要求メッセージを PoCサーバに送信しないため、発言権を獲 得ようとした携帯電話端末が、その他の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザによって 聞き取ることができな 、音声を送信する可能性がある場合、その携帯電話端末がそ の音声を送信することを未然に防ぐことができる。また、発言権を獲得しょうとした携 帯電話端末は、発言権取得前に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定 したとき、発言権の取得に失敗したことを表示部に表示して携帯電話利用者に通知 することによって、聞き取ることができない音声が送信される可能性があったことをそ の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザに直ちに知らせることができる。  [0087] As described above, according to the mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, it has been determined that the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of the mobile phone before the floor is acquired is greater than the threshold level. At this time, since the floor acquisition request message is not sent to the PoC server, the mobile phone terminal trying to acquire the right to transmit the voice cannot be heard by the user using the other mobile phone terminal. If there is a possibility, the mobile phone terminal can be prevented from transmitting the voice. In addition, when the mobile phone terminal trying to acquire the floor is determined that the ambient noise level is higher than the threshold level before the floor is acquired, the display unit displays that the floor has failed to be acquired. By notifying the mobile phone user, it is possible to immediately notify the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that the voice that cannot be heard is transmitted.
[0088] なお、本発明の実施の形態 7の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話では、 PoC ボタン 114が押下されたときに、マイク 101を作動して周囲騒音のレベルを判定する 構成について説明したが、これ以外の時点にマイク 101を作動して周囲騒音のレべ ルを判定する構成であっても構わない。例えば、他の携帯電話が獲得していた発言 権を開放した時点や、 PoC通話に参加して 、る携帯電話によって発言権が取得され ていない期間、が考えられる。これらの時点は、いずれも携帯電話 Aが発言権を獲得 しょうとする可能性の高い時点あるいは期間であるため、マイク 101を常時作動して おく構成に比べて、周囲騒音を計測するためにかかる携帯電話の消費電力を軽減し つつ、発言権を獲得した携帯電話端末が他の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザ によって聞き取ることができない音声を送信することを効果的に未然に防ぐことができ る。この処理は、図 14のシーケンスに示すように、既に携帯電話 Aと他の携帯電話と の間でセッションが確立しているときに、全体制御部 109が PoCサーノから発言権未 付与メッセージを受信したとき、あるいは発言権未付与メッセージを受信して力も発 言権付与済メッセージを受信するまでの期間、マイク 101を作動させてそのマイク 10 1から入力された話者の音声と周囲騒音を音声データ生成部 102にて音声デジタル データとして生成させる構成により実現することができる。 [0088] Note that in the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device according to the seventh embodiment of the present invention, when the PoC button 114 is pressed, the microphone 101 is activated to determine the ambient noise level. As described above, the microphone 101 may be operated at other times to determine the ambient noise level. For example, it may be when the floor that another mobile phone has acquired is released, or when the floor is not acquired by a mobile phone that participates in a PoC call. These points in time are the time points or periods when the mobile phone A is likely to acquire the right to speak, so it takes more time to measure the ambient noise than the configuration in which the microphone 101 is always operating. While reducing the power consumption of the mobile phone, it is possible to effectively prevent the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak from transmitting audio that cannot be heard by users using other mobile phone terminals. The In this process, as shown in the sequence of FIG. 14, when the session has already been established between the mobile phone A and another mobile phone, the general control unit 109 receives a message non-speaking message from the PoC Sano. The microphone 101 is activated and the speaker's voice input from the microphone 101 and the ambient noise are heard during the period from when the voice is not granted or until the voice is granted. Audio digital by data generator 102 This can be realized by a configuration that generates data.
[0089] (実施の形態 8)  [0089] (Embodiment 8)
本発明の実施の形態 8でも、 PoC通話システムに騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携 帯電話を適用した場合を例に挙げて、以下説明する。  In the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the case where a mobile phone equipped with a noise control device is applied to the PoC call system will be described below as an example.
本発明の実施の形態 6および 7では、既に携帯電話 Aと他の携帯電話との間でセッ シヨンが確立している場合に、発言権を獲得した携帯電話端末、あるいは発言権を 獲得前の携帯電話端末が、音声に含まれる周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大 きいと判定したとき、発言権開放メッセージを PoCサーバに送信して音声データの送 信を終了する、あるいは発言権取得要求を送信しない構成であった。本発明の実施 の形態 8では、携帯電話 Aと他の携帯電話との間でセッションが確立する前の携帯電 話端末近辺の周囲騒音のレベルを閾値レベルと比較し、その周囲騒音のレベルが 閾値レベルより大きければ、その携帯電話端末によるセッション確立を許可しな 、も のである。  In Embodiments 6 and 7 of the present invention, when a session has already been established between mobile phone A and another mobile phone, the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak, or When the mobile phone terminal determines that the ambient noise level contained in the voice is greater than the threshold level, it sends a floor release message to the PoC server and terminates the transmission of the voice data, or requests to acquire the floor It was the composition which does not transmit. In Embodiment 8 of the present invention, the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone terminal before the session is established between the mobile phone A and another mobile phone is compared with the threshold level, and the ambient noise level is If it is greater than the threshold level, the mobile phone terminal is not allowed to establish a session.
[0090] 本発明の実施の形態 8の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサー バを含む PoCシステムにおける処理の流れを、以下詳細に説明する。図 15に、本発 明の実施の形態 8の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサーバを含 む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンスを示す。なお、本発明の実施の形態 8の騒音下 通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサーバを含む構成は、実施の形態 6で 説明した構成と同様であるため、説明を省略する。また、図 15では、ユーザ Aが利用 している携帯電話 Aが他の携帯電話に対するセッションを確立する際の処理を示し ており、携帯電話 Aが本発明の実施の形態 8の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯 電話に相当する。  [0090] The flow of processing in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention and a PoC server will be described in detail below. FIG. 15 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 8 of the present invention and a PoC server. The configuration including the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device and the PoC server according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration described in the sixth embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted. FIG. 15 shows processing when mobile phone A used by user A establishes a session with another mobile phone, and mobile phone A performs call control under noise according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. It corresponds to a mobile phone equipped with a device.
[0091] ユーザ Aが PoC通話を行うべき他の携帯電話を指定し、その他の携帯電話に対す るセッションを確立する操作 (例えば、 PoCボタン 114の押下)を行うと、携帯電話 A の全体制御部 109は、セッションを確立する前に、マイク 101を作動させてそのマイク 101から入力された話者の音声と周囲騒音を音声データ生成部 102にて音声デジタ ルデータとして生成させる。全体制御部 109は、音声データ生成部 102にて生成さ れた音声デジタルデータが周囲騒音推定部 106にて周囲騒音のレベルを推定され 、この推定された周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音判定部 107にて予め周囲騒音閾値 記憶保持部 108に保持されて 、る周囲騒音の閾値レベルと比較され、周囲騒音が 大きいと判定された場合には、セッションに参加するよう要請する PoC通話開始要求 メッセージ (例えば Invite)を作成せず、マイク 101を待機状態にする。さらに、携帯電 話 Aは、セッションに参加するよう要請しな力つたことを表示部 111に表示して携帯電 話利用者に通知する。 [0091] When user A designates another mobile phone that should make a PoC call and establishes a session for the other mobile phone (for example, pressing PoC button 114), the overall control of mobile phone A is performed. The unit 109 activates the microphone 101 before the session is established, and the voice data generation unit 102 generates the voice and ambient noise of the speaker input from the microphone 101 as voice digital data. The overall control unit 109 receives the audio digital data generated by the audio data generation unit 102 and the ambient noise estimation unit 106 to estimate the ambient noise level. When the estimated ambient noise level is held in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 in advance by the ambient noise determination unit 107 and compared with the ambient noise threshold level, and it is determined that the ambient noise is high Does not create a PoC call start request message (for example, Invite) requesting participation in the session, and puts the microphone 101 in a standby state. Further, the mobile phone A notifies the mobile phone user by displaying on the display unit 111 that he / she has not requested to participate in the session.
[0092] 一方、全体制御部 109は、セッションを確立する前に、周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒 音判定部 107にて小さいと判定された場合には、 PoC通話開始要求メッセージを作 成し、そのメッセージをネットワーク IZF部 105を介して PoCサーバに送信する。全 体制御部 109は、 PoC通話開始要求メッセージ送信後、他の携帯電話カもセッショ ン参加の要請に対して応答する応答メッセージ (例えば 200OK)を受信すれば、他の 携帯電話とのセッションを確立することになる。セッション確立後の携帯電話 A、 PoC サーバ、および他の携帯電話による処理は、実施の形態 6、 7で述べたとおりである ため、説明を省略する。  [0092] On the other hand, the overall control unit 109 creates a PoC call start request message when the ambient noise level is determined to be low by the ambient noise determination unit 107 before the session is established. The message is transmitted to the PoC server via the network IZF unit 105. After transmitting the PoC call start request message, the overall control unit 109 receives a response message (for example, 200 OK) in response to a request for participation in a session, and then the session with the other mobile phone is received. Will be established. Since the processing by mobile phone A, PoC server, and other mobile phones after session establishment is as described in Embodiments 6 and 7, description thereof is omitted.
[0093] 以上、本発明の実施の形態 8の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話によれば、 セッション確立前の携帯電話近辺の周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと 判定したとき、 PoC通話開始要求メッセージを PoCサーバに送信しないため、セッシ ヨンを確立した発信元の携帯電話端末が、その他の携帯電話端末を利用しているュ 一ザによって聞き取ることができな 、音声を送信する可能性がある場合、その携帯電 話端末がその音声を送信することを未然に防ぐことができる。また、セッションを確立 しょうとした携帯電話端末は、セッション確立前に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよ りも大きいと判定したとき、セッションの確立に失敗したことを表示部に表示して携帯 電話利用者に通知することによって、聞き取ることができない音声が送信される可能 性があったことをその携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザに直ちに知らせることがで きる。  As described above, according to the mobile phone including the noisy call control device according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone before session establishment is greater than the threshold level, Since the PoC call start request message is not sent to the PoC server, the originating mobile phone terminal that has established the session sends voice that cannot be heard by the user using the other mobile phone terminal. When there is a possibility, the mobile phone terminal can be prevented from transmitting the voice. In addition, when a mobile phone terminal attempting to establish a session determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level before the session is established, the mobile phone terminal displays that the session has failed to be established on the display unit. By notifying the user, it is possible to immediately notify the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that the voice that cannot be heard may be transmitted.
[0094] (実施の形態 9)  [0094] (Embodiment 9)
本発明の実施の形態 9でも、 PoC通話システムに騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携 帯電話を適用した場合を例に挙げて、以下説明する。 本発明の実施の形態 8では、セッションを確立しょうとしている発信元の携帯電話 A が他の携帯電話との間でセッションを確立する前に携帯電話 A近辺の周囲騒音のレ ベルを閾値レベルと比較し、その周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルより大きければ、そ の携帯電話端末によるセッション確立を許可しな 、ものであった。本発明の実施の形 態 9では、他の携帯電話からセッションの確立要請を受信した携帯電話 Aが他の携 帯電話との間でセッションを確立する前に携帯電話 A近辺の周囲騒音のレベルを閾 値レベルと比較し、その周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルより大きければ、その携帯 電話端末によるセッション確立を許可しないものである。 In the ninth embodiment of the present invention, the case where a mobile phone equipped with a noise control device is applied to the PoC call system will be described below as an example. In the eighth embodiment of the present invention, the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of the mobile phone A is set to the threshold level before the mobile phone A that is trying to establish a session establishes a session with another mobile phone. In comparison, if the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, the mobile phone terminal does not permit session establishment. In the embodiment 9 of the present invention, the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of the mobile phone A before the mobile phone A that has received a session establishment request from another mobile phone establishes a session with the other mobile phone. If the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, session establishment by the mobile phone terminal is not permitted.
[0095] 本発明の実施の形態 9の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサー バを含む PoCシステムにおける処理の流れを、以下詳細に説明する。図 16に、本発 明の実施の形態 9の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサーバを含 む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンスを示す。なお、本発明の実施の形態 9の騒音下 通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話および PoCサーバを含む構成は、実施の形態 6で 説明した構成と同様であるため、説明を省略する。また、図 16では、他の携帯電話が ユーザ Aが利用している携帯電話 Aに対するセッションを確立する際の処理を示して おり、携帯電話 Aが本発明の実施の形態 8の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電 話に相当する。 The flow of processing in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention and a PoC server will be described in detail below. FIG. 16 shows a sequence in a PoC system including a mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device according to Embodiment 9 of the present invention and a PoC server. The configuration including the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device and the PoC server according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention is the same as the configuration described in the sixth embodiment, and thus the description thereof is omitted. FIG. 16 shows processing when another mobile phone establishes a session for mobile phone A used by user A, and mobile phone A performs call control under noise according to the eighth embodiment of the present invention. It corresponds to a mobile phone equipped with a device.
[0096] 他の携帯電話のうちの 1機を利用するユーザが PoC通話を行うべき携帯電話 Aを 含む携帯電話を指定し、携帯電話 Aを含む携帯電話に対するセッションを確立する 操作 (例えば、 PoCボタン 114の押下)を行うと、携帯電話 Aの全体制御部 109は、 P oC通話開始要求メッセージを受信したときに、マイク 101を作動させてそのマイク 10 1から入力された話者の音声と周囲騒音を音声データ生成部 102にて音声デジタル データとして生成させる。全体制御部 109は、音声データ生成部 102にて生成され た音声デジタルデータが周囲騒音推定部 106にて周囲騒音のレベルを推定され、こ の推定された周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音判定部 107にて予め周囲騒音閾値記 憶保持部 108に保持されて ヽる周囲騒音の閾値レベルと比較され、周囲騒音が大き V、と判定された場合には、セッションへの参加を拒否する応答拒否メッセージ (例え ば Reject Response)を作成してそのメッセージをネットワーク iZF部 105を介して PoCサーバ に送信する。また、マイク 101を待機状態にする。さらに、携帯電話 Aは、セッション への参加を拒否したことを表示部 111に表示して携帯電話利用者に通知する。 [0096] An operation in which a user using one of the other mobile phones designates a mobile phone including mobile phone A to make a PoC call and establishes a session for the mobile phone including mobile phone A (for example, PoC When the button 114 is pressed), when receiving the PoC call start request message, the overall control unit 109 of the mobile phone A operates the microphone 101 and the voice of the speaker input from the microphone 101. Ambient noise is generated as audio digital data by the audio data generation unit 102. The overall control unit 109 estimates the ambient noise level from the audio digital data generated by the audio data generation unit 102 by the ambient noise estimation unit 106, and the estimated ambient noise level is determined by the ambient noise determination unit 107. The response rejection message for rejecting participation in the session if the ambient noise is judged to be large V by comparing with the threshold level of the ambient noise held in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 108 in advance. (For example, Reject Response) is created and the message is sent to the PoC server via the network iZF unit 105. Also, the microphone 101 is set in a standby state. Furthermore, the mobile phone A displays on the display unit 111 that it has refused to participate in the session and notifies the mobile phone user.
[0097] 一方、全体制御部 109は、 PoC通話開始要求メッセージを受信したときに、周囲騒 音のレベルが周囲騒音判定部 107にて小さいと判定された場合には、セッション参 加の要請に対して応答する応答メッセージを作成し、そのメッセージをネットワーク I ZF部 105を介して PoCサーバに送信する。全体制御部 109は、応答メッセージ送 信後、他の携帯電話とのセッションを確立することになる。セッション確立後の携帯電 話 A、 PoCサーバ、および他の携帯電話による処理は、実施の形態 6、 7で述べたと おりであるため、説明を省略する。  [0097] On the other hand, when the overall noise control unit 109 receives the PoC call start request message and determines that the ambient noise level is low by the ambient noise determination unit 107, the overall control unit 109 responds to the session participation request. A response message that responds to the request is created, and the message is transmitted to the PoC server via the network I ZF unit 105. The overall control unit 109 establishes a session with another mobile phone after sending the response message. Since the processing by mobile phone A, PoC server, and other mobile phones after session establishment is the same as described in Embodiments 6 and 7, description thereof is omitted.
[0098] 以上、本発明の実施の形態 9の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話によれば、 セッション確立前の携帯電話近辺の周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと 判定したとき、応答拒否メッセージを PoCサーバに送信するため、セッションの確立 を要請された携帯電話端末が、その他の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザによつ て聞き取ることができない音声を送信する可能性がある場合、その携帯電話端末が その音声を送信することを未然に防ぐことができる。また、セッションの確立を要請さ れた携帯電話端末は、セッション確立前に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大 き 、と判定したとき、セッションの確立に失敗したことを表示部に表示して携帯電話利 用者に通知することによって、聞き取ることができな 、音声が送信される可能性があ つたことをその携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザに直ちに知らせることができる。  As described above, according to the mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device according to the ninth embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone before the session is established is greater than the threshold level, Since a response rejection message is sent to the PoC server, the mobile phone terminal that is requested to establish a session may send voice that cannot be heard by users using other mobile phone terminals. In this case, the mobile phone terminal can be prevented from transmitting the voice. In addition, when a mobile phone terminal requested to establish a session determines that the ambient noise level is higher than the threshold level before the session is established, the display unit displays that the session has failed to be established. By notifying the mobile phone user, it is possible to immediately notify the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that sound cannot be heard and transmitted.
[0099] (実施の形態 10)  [0099] (Embodiment 10)
本発明の実施の形態 10でも、 PoC通話システムに騒音下通話制御装置を備えた 携帯電話を適用した場合を例に挙げて、以下説明する。  In the tenth embodiment of the present invention, the case where a cellular phone equipped with a noise control device is applied to the PoC call system will be described below as an example.
本発明の実施の形態 6から 9では、携帯電話 Aが携帯電話 A近辺の周囲騒音のレ ベルを閾値レベルと比較し、その周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルより大きければ、そ の携帯電話 Aによる発言を許可しないものであった。本発明の実施の形態 10では、 PoCサーバが携帯電話力 受信した音声デジタルデータを基にその携帯電話近辺 の周囲騒音のレベルを閾値レベルと比較し、その周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよ り大きければ、その携帯電話による発言を許可しないものである。 In Embodiments 6 to 9 of the present invention, mobile phone A compares the level of ambient noise in the vicinity of mobile phone A with a threshold level, and if that ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level, mobile phone A It was not allowed to speak. In Embodiment 10 of the present invention, the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone is compared with the threshold level based on the audio digital data received by the PoC server. If it is larger, it is not allowed to speak by the mobile phone.
[0100] 図 17に、本発明の実施の形態 10の携帯電話の構成図を示す。本発明の実施の 形態 6の携帯電話は、図 10に示した本発明の実施の形態 6の騒音下通話制御装置 を備えた携帯電話から、周囲騒音推定部 106、周囲騒音判定部 107、周囲騒音閾 値記憶保持部 108とを省いた構成、すなわち、携帯電話近辺の周囲騒音のレベル が大き 、あるいは小さ!/、を判定する機能を有しな 、、 PoC通話可能な従来の携帯電 話端末と同様の構成である。  FIG. 17 shows a configuration diagram of the mobile phone according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention. The mobile phone according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention includes an ambient noise estimation unit 106, an ambient noise determination unit 107, and an ambient noise from the mobile phone including the noisy call control device according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. A configuration without the noise threshold value memory holding unit 108, that is, a conventional mobile phone capable of making a PoC call without a function to judge whether the ambient noise level in the vicinity of the mobile phone is large or small! The configuration is the same as that of the terminal.
[0101] 図 18に、本発明の実施の形態 10の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた PoCサーバの 構成図を示す。図 11に示す本発明の実施の形態 6の PoCサーバの構成に、 IPパケ ット生成部 204、周囲騒音推定部 206、周囲騒音判定部 207、周囲騒音閾値記憶保 持部 208、音声データ処理部 205を加えた構成である。なお、本発明の実施の形態 6の PoCサーバの構成のうち、図 10に示す本発明の実施の形態 6の携帯電話の構 成と同一名称の機能部は、同一の機能を有する。  FIG. 18 shows a configuration diagram of a PoC server provided with the noisy call control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention. The configuration of the PoC server of the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 11 includes an IP packet generation unit 204, an ambient noise estimation unit 206, an ambient noise determination unit 207, an ambient noise threshold storage unit 208, and voice data processing. This is a configuration in which part 205 is added. Of the configuration of the PoC server according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention, the functional part having the same name as the configuration of the mobile phone according to the sixth embodiment of the present invention shown in FIG. 10 has the same function.
[0102] 発言権制御部 213は、複数の携帯電話間でセッションが確立しているときに、ある 携帯電話力 発言権取得要求メッセージをネットワーク IZF部 205を介して受信する と、どの携帯電話にも発言権を付与していなければ、全体制御部 209にその携帯電 話に対して発言権付与メッセージを送信させる。そして、発言権制御部 213からその PoC通話に参加している携帯電話端末のうち、発言権が付与されている携帯電話端 末を通知された全体制御部 209は、ある携帯電話に発言権を付与したことを通知す る発言権付与済メッセージを他の携帯電話に送信して、携帯電話からの音声デジタ ルデータの受信を開始する。全体制御部 209は、ネットワーク IZF205を介して、発 言権が付与されている携帯電話から受信した音声デジタルデータを発言権を付与さ れて!、な!/、その他の携帯電話に送信する。  [0102] The floor control unit 213 receives a mobile phone power floor acquisition request message via the network IZF unit 205 when a session is established between a plurality of mobile phones. If the right to speak is not granted, the overall control unit 209 is caused to transmit the right to speak to the mobile phone. Then, of the mobile phone terminals participating in the PoC call from the floor control unit 213, the general control unit 209 that is notified of the mobile phone terminal to which the floor is granted gives the floor to the mobile phone. Send a voice message with the right to notify that it has been granted to another mobile phone, and start receiving voice digital data from the mobile phone. The overall control unit 209 transmits the voice digital data received from the mobile phone to which the right to speak is granted to the voice right !, NA! /, And other mobile phones via the network IZF 205.
[0103] 音声データ処理部 215は、発言権を付与した携帯電話力もネットワーク IZF205を 介して受信した、パケットィ匕された音声デジタルデータを 1つの音声ストリームデータ に復元し、その音声ストリームデータを周囲騒音推定部 206に出力する。音声データ 処理部 215にて生成された音声デジタルデータが周囲騒音推定部 206にて周囲騒 音のレベルを推定され、この推定された周囲騒音のレベルが周囲騒音判定部 207に て予め周囲騒音閾値記憶保持部 208に保持されて 、る周囲騒音の閾値レベルと比 較され、周囲騒音が小さいと判定された場合には、全体制御部 209は、復元した音 声ストリームデータを再び IPパケット生成部 204にて IPパケットィ匕させ、その音声デジ タルデータを発言権を付与されて ヽな 、その他の携帯電話に送信する。 [0103] The voice data processing unit 215 restores the packetized voice digital data, which is also received via the network IZF205, to one voice stream data, and also converts the voice stream data to ambient noise. Output to estimator 206. The sound digital data generated by the sound data processing unit 215 is used to estimate the ambient noise level by the ambient noise estimation unit 206, and the estimated ambient noise level is sent to the ambient noise determination unit 207. If the ambient noise is stored in advance in the ambient noise threshold storage unit 208 and compared with the ambient noise threshold level and it is determined that the ambient noise is low, the overall control unit 209 stores the restored audio stream data. The IP packet generation unit 204 again causes the IP packet to be transmitted, and the voice digital data is transmitted to another mobile phone with the right to speak.
[0104] 一方、全体制御部 209は、周囲騒音が大きいと判定された場合には、 IPパケット生 成部 204にて音声ストリームデータを IPパケットィ匕させないよう制御し (このとき、音声 ストリームデータを削除してもよい)、さらに、発言権制御部 213に発言権を付与して V、た携帯電話から発言権を剥奪させ、発言権を剥奪された携帯電話には発言権を 強制的に剥奪したことを通知する発言権剥奪メッセージ (例えば Talk  On the other hand, when it is determined that the ambient noise is high, the overall control unit 209 controls the IP packet generation unit 204 to prevent the audio stream data from being IP packetized (at this time, the audio stream data is In addition, the right to speak is granted to the voice control unit 213 and the right to speak is deprived from the mobile phone V, and the right to speak is forcibly removed from the cellular phone that has been deprived of the right to speak. Talk rights deprivation message (e.g. Talk
Burst Revoke)を、その他の携帯電話には発言権が解放されたことを通知する発言 権未付与メッセージを送信する。  Burst Revoke) is sent to other mobile phones as a non-speaking right message notifying that the right to speak has been released.
[0105] 本発明の実施の形態 10の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた PoCサーバおよび携帯 電話を含む PoCシステムにおける処理の流れを、以下詳細に説明する。図 19に、本 発明の実施の形態 10の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた PoCサーバおよび携帯電話 を含む PoCシステムにおけるシーケンスを示す。なお、図 19では、ユーザ Aが利用し ている携帯電話 Aが他の携帯電話に対して音声デジタルデータを送信する際の処 理を示している。  [0105] The flow of processing in the PoC system including the PoC server and mobile phone equipped with the noisy call control device of Embodiment 10 of the present invention will be described in detail below. FIG. 19 shows a sequence in the PoC system including the PoC server and mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention. Note that FIG. 19 shows processing when mobile phone A used by user A transmits audio digital data to another mobile phone.
[0106] 既に携帯電話 Aと他の携帯電話との間でセッションが確立しているときに、ユーザ A が PoCボタン 114を押下して携帯電話利用者が発言権を取得しょうとしたとすると、 携帯電話 Aは PoCサーバに対して発言権取得要求メッセージを送信する。 PoCサー バは、発言権取得要求メッセージに応答して発言権付与メッセージを携帯電話 Aに 送信する一方、他の携帯電話には携帯電話 Aに発言権を付与したことを通知する発 言権付与済メッセージを送信する。 PoCサーノから発言権付与メッセージを受信し た携帯電話 Aは、発言権を獲得できたことを表示部 111に表示して携帯電話利用者 に知らせるとともに、音声デジタルデータの送信を開始することになる。  [0106] If a session is already established between mobile phone A and another mobile phone, and user A presses PoC button 114 and the mobile phone user tries to acquire the floor, Mobile phone A sends a message acquisition request message to the PoC server. The PoC server sends a floor grant message to mobile phone A in response to the floor acquisition request message, while the other mobile phone grants floor right to notify mobile phone A that the floor has been granted. Send a completed message. Mobile phone A that has received the right-to-speak message from PoC Sano displays on display 111 that it has acquired the right to speak and informs the mobile phone user that it will also start transmitting digital audio data. .
[0107] PoCサーバは、音声デジタルデータの受信を開始後、受信した音声デジタルデー タに含まれる周囲騒音のレベルを推定し、この推定された周囲騒音のレベルが周囲 騒音の閾値レベルと比較する。そして、 PoCサーバは、携帯電話 Aから発言権開放メ ッセージを受信するまで、あるいは周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大きいと判 定するまで、周囲騒音のレベルを推定および閾値レベルとの比較、さらに他の携帯 電話への音声デジタルデータの送信を継続する。 [0107] After starting to receive the audio digital data, the PoC server estimates the ambient noise level included in the received audio digital data, and compares the estimated ambient noise level with the ambient noise threshold level. . The PoC server then sends the floor-to-speech message from mobile phone A. Continues to estimate ambient noise level and compare to threshold level and send voice digital data to other mobile phones until a message is received or the ambient noise level is determined to be greater than the threshold level To do.
[0108] PoCサーバは、音声デジタルデータの受信を開始後に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値 レベルよりも大きいと判定したとき、発言権剥奪メッセージを携帯電話 Aに送信すると ともに、以降の携帯電話への音声デジタルデータの送信を中止する。さらに、 PoCサ ーバは、その他の携帯電話には発言権が解放されたことを通知する発言権未付与メ ッセージを送信する。携帯電話 Aは、 PoCサーノから発言権剥奪メッセージを受信 すると、 PoCサーバへの音声デジタルデータの送信を中止するとともに、発言権を開 放したことを表示部 111に表示して携帯電話利用者に通知する。  [0108] When the PoC server determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting to receive audio digital data, the PoC server sends a voice deprivation message to mobile phone A, and the subsequent audio to the mobile phone. Stop sending digital data. In addition, the PoC server sends a non-speaking message notifying the other mobile phone that the speaking right has been released. When the mobile phone A receives a message from the PoC Sano, the mobile phone A stops sending the voice digital data to the PoC server, and also displays on the display unit 111 that it has released the right to speak to the mobile phone user. Notice.
[0109] 以上、本発明の実施の形態 10の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた PoCサーバによれ ば、音声デジタルデータの送信を開始後に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レベルよりも大 、と判定したとき、 PoCサーバが発言権を付与した携帯電話に発言権剥奪メッセ ージを送信して音声データの送信を終了するため、発言権を獲得した携帯電話端末 力、その他の携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザによって聞き取ることができない音 声を送信する可能性がある場合、その携帯電話端末がその音声を送信することを未 然に防ぐことができる。また、本発明の騒音下通話制御を実施する上で、 PoC通話に 参加している携帯電話への新たな負荷を発生させない。また、発言権を獲得した携 帯電話端末は、音声デジタルデータの送信を開始後に周囲騒音のレベルが閾値レ ベルよりも大きいと判定したとき、発言権を開放したことを表示部に表示して携帯電話 利用者に通知することによって、聞き取ることができない音声が送信される可能性が あったことをその携帯電話端末を利用しているユーザに直ちに知らせることができる。  As described above, according to the PoC server provided with the noisy call control device according to the tenth embodiment of the present invention, when it is determined that the level of ambient noise is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of audio digital data. The PoC server sends a message to the mobile phone to which the right to speak has been granted and terminates the transmission of the voice data. Therefore, the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak is used. If there is a possibility of transmitting voice that cannot be heard by a user, it is possible to prevent the mobile phone terminal from transmitting the voice. In addition, when carrying out call control under noise according to the present invention, a new load is not generated on the mobile phones participating in the PoC call. In addition, when the mobile phone terminal that has acquired the right to speak has determined that the ambient noise level is greater than the threshold level after starting transmission of the voice digital data, the mobile phone terminal displays that the right to speak has been released on the display unit. By notifying the mobile phone user, it is possible to immediately notify the user who uses the mobile phone terminal that there is a possibility that an unintelligible voice may be transmitted.
[0110] なお、以上の各実施の形態の説明では、周囲騒音を話者の音声が入力されるマイ タカ 音声データを生成し、その音声データ力 周囲騒音の推定を行っている力 本 発明は、周囲騒音を測定するマイクを別途用意し、周囲騒音が大きいことの判定を 行うことでも実施可能である。  [0110] In the description of each of the above embodiments, the mitaka voice data into which the voice of the speaker is input as the ambient noise is generated, and the voice data force is a power for estimating the ambient noise. It is also possible to prepare a microphone for measuring ambient noise separately and determine that ambient noise is high.
[0111] また、実施の形態 5〜10において、周囲騒音のレベルが大きいと判定されたときに 、 PoC通話を中断する、あるいは PoC通話を開始するためのセッションを確立しない 、などの処理を実行するように記載したが、これらの処理を実行する前に、携帯電話 を利用しているユーザに周囲騒音のレベルが大きいことを通知し、これらの処理を実 行するか否かを選択する操作を促すようにしてもょ ヽ。 [0111] Also, in Embodiments 5 to 10, when it is determined that the ambient noise level is high, the PoC call is interrupted or a session for starting the PoC call is not established. However, before these processes are executed, the user using the mobile phone is notified that the level of ambient noise is high, and whether these processes are executed. You may be prompted to select whether or not.
[0112] なお、本発明の実施の形態 6から実施の形態 10では、 PoC通話システムに騒音下 通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話を適用した場合を例に挙げて説明したが、 PoC通 話システムに適用する場合に限定されるものではなぐ例えば、発言権を取得してグ ループ通話をすることができるような他のシステムにも適用することが可能である。  [0112] In the sixth to tenth embodiments of the present invention, a case where a cellular phone provided with a noise control device is applied to the PoC call system has been described as an example. However, the PoC call system For example, the present invention can be applied to other systems that can acquire a floor and make a group call.
[0113] 本発明を詳細にまた特定の実施態様を参照して説明したが、本発明の精神と範囲 を逸脱することなく様々な変更や修正を加えることができることは当業者にとって明ら かである。  [0113] Although the present invention has been described in detail and with reference to specific embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications can be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. is there.
[0114] 本出願は、 2005年 8月 2日出願の日本特許出願 (特願 2005— 223654)に基づくもの であり、その内容はここに参照として取り込まれる。  [0114] This application is based on a Japanese patent application filed on August 2, 2005 (Japanese Patent Application No. 2005-223654), the contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
産業上の利用可能性  Industrial applicability
[0115] 以上のように、本発明は、周囲騒音が大きい場合に、外部ネットワークに IPパケット を送出しないので、外部ネットワークのトラフィックを軽減し、話者にとって意味の無い IPパケットのトラフィックにより課金されることを防ぐことができるという効果を有し、音 声デジタルデータを IPパケットィ匕しネットワークを介して送受することで通話を成立さ せる IP電話などの携帯電話などとして有用である。 [0115] As described above, the present invention does not send IP packets to the external network when the ambient noise is large, so the traffic on the external network is reduced and the IP packet traffic that is meaningless to the speaker is charged. This is useful as a mobile phone such as an IP phone that establishes a call by sending and receiving voice digital data via an IP packet via a network.

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する音声データ生成手段と、  [1] voice data generation means for converting voice input to the microphone into digital data;
前記音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データから周囲騒音レベルを推定 する周囲騒音推定手段と、  Ambient noise estimation means for estimating an ambient noise level from voice data obtained by the voice data generation means;
周囲騒音が大き!/、と判定する基準となる閾値レベルを保持する周囲騒音閾値記憶 保持手段と、  Ambient noise threshold storage holding means for holding a threshold level as a reference for determining that ambient noise is loud! /,
前記周囲騒音推定手段によって得られる前記周囲騒音レベルと前記周囲騒音閾値 記憶保持手段に保持されて!、る前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルを比較する周囲騒音判 定手段と、  The ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold value storage means; and the ambient noise judgment means for comparing the ambient noise threshold level;
前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手 段に保持されている前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも小さいと判定した場合に、選 択的に、  If the ambient noise determination means determines that the ambient noise level is lower than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means, selectively,
前記音声データを ipパケットィ匕する ipパケット生成手段と、  Ip packet generation means for ip packetizing the voice data;
前記 IPパケット生成手段によって生成される前記 IPパケットを外部ネットワークに送 信するネットワークインタフェース手段  Network interface means for transmitting the IP packet generated by the IP packet generating means to an external network
とを有することを特徴とする騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。  A mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device.
[2] さらに、前記周囲騒音が大き!/、ため音声を送信することが出来な 、旨を音声デジタ ルデータとして保持する通知メッセージ記憶保持手段を有し、  [2] In addition, there is a notification message storage holding means for holding voice digital data indicating that the ambient noise is large! /
前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手 段に保持されている前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定した場合、 前記 IPパケット生成手段が  When the ambient noise determining means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means, the IP packet generating means
前記通知メッセージ記憶保持手段に保持されている前記音声デジタルデータを IPパ ケット化する  The voice digital data held in the notification message storage holding means is converted into an IP packet.
ことを特徴とする請求請 1記載の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。  A mobile phone comprising the noisy call control device according to claim 1.
[3] 前記周囲騒音判定手段が、前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持 手段に保持されている前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定した場合、 前記音声データを前記外部ネットワークに送信できなかった旨を表示する表示手段 をさらに有する ことを特徴とする請求項 1または 2記載のいずれかに記載の騒音下通話制御装置を 備えた携帯電話。 [3] When the ambient noise determination unit determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding unit, the voice data is transferred to the external network. It further has a display means for displaying that it could not be sent A mobile phone comprising the noisy call control device according to any one of claims 1 and 2.
[4] さらに、所定の時間間隔を保持するタイマー値記憶保持手段を有し、  [4] Furthermore, it has a timer value storage holding means for holding a predetermined time interval,
前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手 段に保持されている前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定した場合、 前記音声データ生成手段は、  If the ambient noise determination means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means, the voice data generation means,
前記周囲騒音判定手段が判定した時点から前記タイマー値記憶保持手段に予め設 定された時間が経過した後、前記マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する 請求項 3記載の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。  4. The under-noise call control device according to claim 3, wherein the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data after a time preset in the timer value storage and holding unit has elapsed since the determination by the ambient noise determination unit. Mobile phone equipped with.
[5] 前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手 段に保持されている前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも大きいと判定した場合、 前記表示手段は、 [5] If the ambient noise determination means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage holding means, the display means,
前記周囲騒音判定手段が判定した時点から前記タイマー値記憶保持手段に予め設 定された時間が経過するまでの間、前記マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ ィ匕しな ヽ旨を表示することを特徴とする請求項 4記載の騒音下通話制御装置を備え た携帯電話。  A message indicating that the voice input to the microphone is not digital data is displayed from the time when the ambient noise determination means determines until the time preset in the timer value storage holding means elapses. A mobile phone comprising the noisy call control device according to claim 4.
[6] 外部ネットワークを介して、発言権を管理するサーバから発言権を取得する発言権制 御部と、  [6] A floor control unit that acquires a floor from a server that manages the floor through an external network;
前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得して 、る期間中にマイクに入力された音声 をデジタルデータ化する音声データ生成手段と、  Voice data generating means for acquiring voice by the voice control unit and converting voice input to the microphone during the period into digital data;
前記音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データから周囲騒音レベルを推定 する周囲騒音推定手段と、  Ambient noise estimation means for estimating an ambient noise level from voice data obtained by the voice data generation means;
周囲騒音が大き!、と判定する基準となる閾値レベルを保持する周囲騒音閾値記憶 保持手段と、  Ambient noise threshold storage and holding means for holding a threshold level that is a reference for determining that the ambient noise is large!
前記周囲騒音推定手段によって得られる前記周囲騒音レベルと前記周囲騒音閾値 記憶保持手段に保持されて!、る前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルを比較する周囲騒音判 定手段と、  The ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold value storage means; and the ambient noise judgment means for comparing the ambient noise threshold level;
前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手 段に保持されている前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも小さいと判定した場合に、選 択的に、 The ambient noise determination means stores the ambient noise level in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding hand. If it is determined that the threshold level of the ambient noise held in the stage is smaller than the threshold level,
前記音声データを ipパケットィ匕する ipパケット生成手段と、  Ip packet generation means for ip packetizing the voice data;
前記 IPパケット生成手段によって生成される前記 IPパケットを前記外部ネットワーク を介してサーバに送信するネットワークインタフェース手段  Network interface means for transmitting the IP packet generated by the IP packet generating means to a server via the external network
とを有することを特徴とする騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。  A mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device.
[7] 前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルより も大きいと判定した場合、  [7] When the ambient noise determination means determines that the ambient noise level is greater than the ambient noise threshold level,
前記発言権制御部は、取得した発言権を前記サーバに開放する  The floor control unit opens the acquired floor to the server.
ことを有することを特徴とする請求項 6記載の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電 話。  A mobile phone comprising the noisy call control device according to claim 6.
[8] 外部ネットワークを介して、発言権を管理するサーバから発言権を取得する発言権制 御部と、  [8] A floor control unit that acquires the floor from a server that manages the floor through an external network;
前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得する前にマイクに入力された音声をデジタ ルデータ化する音声データ生成手段と、  Voice data generating means for converting voice input to the microphone into digital data before the floor is acquired by the floor control unit;
前記音声データ生成手段によって得られる音声データから周囲騒音レベルを推定 する周囲騒音推定手段と、  Ambient noise estimation means for estimating an ambient noise level from voice data obtained by the voice data generation means;
周囲騒音が大き!、と判定する基準となる閾値レベルを保持する周囲騒音閾値記憶 保持手段と、  Ambient noise threshold storage and holding means for holding a threshold level that is a reference for determining that the ambient noise is large!
前記周囲騒音推定手段によって得られる前記周囲騒音レベルと前記周囲騒音閾値 記憶保持手段に保持されて!、る前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルを比較する周囲騒音判 定手段と、  The ambient noise level obtained by the ambient noise estimation means and the ambient noise threshold value storage means; and the ambient noise judgment means for comparing the ambient noise threshold level;
前記周囲騒音判定手段が前記周囲騒音のレベルを前記周囲騒音閾値記憶保持手 段に保持されている前記周囲騒音の閾値レベルよりも小さいと判定した場合、選択 的に、  If the ambient noise determination means determines that the ambient noise level is lower than the ambient noise threshold level held in the ambient noise threshold storage and holding means, selectively,
前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得して!/、る期間中に前記音声データ生成手 段によって得られる音声データを IPパケットィ匕する IPパケット生成手段と、 前記 IPパケット生成手段によって生成される前記 IPパケットを前記外部ネットワーク を介して前記サーバに送信するネットワークインタフェース手段 IP packet generating means for obtaining voice data obtained by the voice data generating means during a period of time when the right to speak is acquired by the speaking right control unit, and generated by the IP packet generating means The IP packet is sent to the external network Network interface means for transmitting to the server via
とを有することを特徴とする騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。  A mobile phone equipped with a noisy call control device.
[9] 前記発言権制御部は、前記サーバから別の電話端末が発言権を開放した通知を受 け付け、  [9] The floor control unit receives a notification from the server that another telephone terminal has released the floor,
前記音声データ生成手段は、前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得する前の、 前記発言権制御部が前記サーバから別の電話端末が発言権を開放した通知を受け 付けた時点を少なくとも含む期間に、前記マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ 化する  The voice data generation means includes a period including at least a time point at which the speaking right control unit receives a notification from the server that another telephone terminal has released the speaking right, before acquiring the speaking right by the speaking right control unit. To convert the audio input to the microphone into digital data
ことを特徴とする請求項 8記載の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。  A mobile phone comprising the noisy call control device according to claim 8.
[10] 前記音声データ生成手段は、前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得する前の、 前記発言権制御部が前記サーバに発言権を取得するための処理を実行している時 点を少なくとも含む期間に、前記マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する ことを特徴とする請求項 8記載の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。 [10] The voice data generating means executes at least a time when the speaking right control unit is executing a process for acquiring a speaking right by the server before acquiring the speaking right by the speaking right control unit. 9. The mobile phone provided with the noisy call control device according to claim 8, wherein the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data in a period including the digital data.
[11] 前記発言権制御部は、前記サーバから発言権が未付与である通知を受け付け、 前記音声データ生成手段は、前記発言権制御部によって発言権を取得する前の、 前記発言権制御部が前記サーバから発言権が未付与である通知を受け付けた時点 を少なくとも含む期間に、前記マイクに入力された音声をデジタルデータ化する ことを特徴とする請求項 8記載の騒音下通話制御装置を備えた携帯電話。 [11] The floor control unit receives a notification that the floor has not been granted from the server, and the voice data generation unit is configured to obtain the floor control unit before acquiring the floor by the floor control unit. 9. The noisy call control device according to claim 8, wherein the voice input to the microphone is converted into digital data during a period at least including a point in time when a notification that the right to speak is not granted is received from the server. Mobile phone with.
PCT/JP2006/310063 2005-08-02 2006-05-19 Portable telephone with noisy-environment conversation controller WO2007015329A1 (en)

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