WO2006098637A1 - Pipe separator inlet - Google Patents
Pipe separator inlet Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006098637A1 WO2006098637A1 PCT/NO2006/000097 NO2006000097W WO2006098637A1 WO 2006098637 A1 WO2006098637 A1 WO 2006098637A1 NO 2006000097 W NO2006000097 W NO 2006000097W WO 2006098637 A1 WO2006098637 A1 WO 2006098637A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pipe
- separator
- gas
- inlet
- diameter
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D19/00—Degasification of liquids
- B01D19/0042—Degasification of liquids modifying the liquid flow
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B43/00—Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
- E21B43/34—Arrangements for separating materials produced by the well
Definitions
- the present invention concerns a pipe separator or, more specifically, the inlet to such a separator, comprising an extended tubular body with a diameter that is principally the same as or slightly larger than the diameter of the inlet pipe/outlet pipe of the separator.
- Pipe separators are very effective for separation of fluids with non-mixable fluid components and also represent a simple, structurally light solution compared with conventional gravitation separators.
- PCT/NO 03/00265 shows such a separator.
- Pipe separators are very effective for separation of fluids with non-mixable fluid components and also represent a simple, structurally light solution compared with conventional gravitation separators.
- plug flow may occur, one reason being design-related conditions, which may reduce the separation in the separator.
- the present invention represents a solution that will completely eliminate such plug flow.
- the present invention is characterised as specified in the attached independent claim 1.
- Dependent claims 2-3 define advantageous features of the present invention.
- Fig. 1 shows a longitudinal section of part of a separator with an inlet in accordance with the present invention
- Fig. 2 shows a longitudinal section of part of a separator with an alternative embodiment in accordance with the present invention
- Fig. 3 shows another example of an alternative embodiment of part of a separator in accordance with the present invention.
- Fig. 1 shows, as stated above, part of a pipe separator 1 with an inlet in accordance with the present invention arranged in connection with a supply pipe 3 for a multiphase flow, for example oil, water and gas.
- a multiphase flow for example oil, water and gas.
- the flow pattern in a multiphase flow upstream of the pipe separator is often gas/fluid plug flow if the gas/fluid composition and the design of the supply pipe are unfavourable.
- the fluid plugs 4 are shown as darker parts, while the gas takes the form of gas bubbles 5 in a light colour or white.
- the present invention involves "puncturing" the gas bubbles and removing them so that the gas phase is mainly collected in a gas collector and the fluid phase remains in the main pipe.
- This is achieved by means of a separate gas manifold 2, arranged in connection with the inlet.
- the manifold 2 comprises a number of vertical degassing pipes 7, which are connected to the transport pipe immediately ahead of the inlet to the separator and which end in a slightly inclined gas collection pipe 6. The gas is thus diverted up through the vertical degassing pipes and collected in the gas collection pipe 6. Tests have shown that this an effective way of eliminating plug flow while also ensuring that a constant fluid flow is supplied to the pipe separator 1.
- the gas that is removed can bypass the pipe separator via the gas collection pipe 6 and be added to the oil phase straight after the separator, or it can be transported onwards to a gas tank or similar.
- the system can be designed so that the gas removal is driven by the normal pressure drop in the system.
- Fig. 2 shows an alternative solution in which the supply pipe 3 with the gas manifold 2 is raised to a level (in the area 9) above the pipe separator 1.
- the gas is forced along the gas path, i.e. up into the gas manifold 2.
- the diameter of the transport pipe at the inlet to the separator, under (at 8) the last of the degassing pipes 7 of the manifold may have an extended diameter, for example equivalent to the diameter of the pipe separator.
- the purpose of the design of the gas manifold in accordance with the present invention is to:
- the fluid flow has the correct phase in the separator, i.e. water-continuous flow for the water phase and oil-continuous flow for the oil phase. This reduces mixing in the separator inlet and reduces the formation of multiple dispersions in the mixing process in the inlet.
Landscapes
- Geology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Degasification And Air Bubble Elimination (AREA)
- Pipeline Systems (AREA)
- Compounds Of Unknown Constitution (AREA)
- External Artificial Organs (AREA)
- Separation By Low-Temperature Treatments (AREA)
- Eye Examination Apparatus (AREA)
- Separating Particles In Gases By Inertia (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (8)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CA2600699A CA2600699C (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | Pipe separator inlet |
AU2006223694A AU2006223694B2 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | Pipe separator inlet |
CN2006800081924A CN101160448B (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | Pipe separator inlet |
US11/886,159 US7901492B2 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | Pipe separator inlet |
BRPI0608704A BRPI0608704B1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | device in connection with a pipe separator |
MX2007011226A MX2007011226A (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | Pipe separator inlet. |
EP06716768A EP1861580B1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | Pipe separator inlet |
AT06716768T ATE542983T1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | PIPE SEPARATOR INLET |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
NO20051387A NO329480B1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2005-03-16 | Device by a rudder separator |
NO20051387 | 2005-03-16 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006098637A1 true WO2006098637A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
Family
ID=35267039
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NO2006/000097 WO2006098637A1 (en) | 2005-03-16 | 2006-03-15 | Pipe separator inlet |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7901492B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1861580B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN101160448B (en) |
AT (1) | ATE542983T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2006223694B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BRPI0608704B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2600699C (en) |
MX (1) | MX2007011226A (en) |
NO (1) | NO329480B1 (en) |
RU (1) | RU2380532C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006098637A1 (en) |
Cited By (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2010034325A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Statoilhydro Asa | Gas-liquid separator |
RU2448245C1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2012-04-20 | Статойл Аса | Separation and collection of multi-phase flow fluids |
RU2462591C2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2012-09-27 | Фмс Конгсберг Сабси Ас | Underwater plant and method for separation of liquid fraction and gas fraction |
US8453747B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2013-06-04 | Statoilhydro Asa | Method for liquid control in multiphase fluid pipelines |
WO2014023743A2 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-13 | Statoil Petroleum As | Subsea processing |
NO20150473A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-07 | Fluidsep As V/Nils A Braaten | New method and device for separating liquids and gases using inclined and rounded holes or ducts in pipe wall |
WO2015118072A3 (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-12-10 | Statoil Petroleum As | Subsea processing |
WO2016209086A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Kanfa As | Separator system and method for breaking down a dispersion band |
NO341580B1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-12-11 | Seabed Separation As | Method and system for separating oil well substances |
WO2021075975A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-22 | Seabed Separation As | Method and system for separating oil well substances with means for capturing and removing liquid from a gas outlet pipeline |
US11577180B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2023-02-14 | Subsea 7 Norway As | Subsea processing of crude oil |
US11598193B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2023-03-07 | Subsea 7 Norway As | Subsea processing of crude oil |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2921844B1 (en) * | 2007-10-09 | 2011-11-25 | Saipem Sa | HORIZONTAL LIQUID / GAS SEPARATION DEVICE AND SEPARATION METHOD, IN PARTICULAR LIQUID AND GAS PHASES OF A GROSS OIL |
US9371724B2 (en) * | 2012-07-27 | 2016-06-21 | Exxonmobil Upstream Research Company | Multiphase separation system |
CN104685154B (en) * | 2012-10-08 | 2017-08-08 | 埃克森美孚上游研究公司 | Multi-phase separation system |
WO2014160801A1 (en) * | 2013-03-28 | 2014-10-02 | Fluor Technologies Corporation | Configurations and methods for gas-liquid separators |
US20160045842A1 (en) * | 2014-08-13 | 2016-02-18 | Agar Corporation Ltd. | System for inline phase separation of a fluid mixture |
CN106474828A (en) | 2015-08-27 | 2017-03-08 | 通用电气公司 | Apparatus and method for Gravity Separation and the oil and natural gas production system comprising which and method |
CN107882545A (en) * | 2016-09-29 | 2018-04-06 | 中国石油化工股份有限公司 | High-water-cut oil-producing well produces liquid division box and method on the spot |
CN106334346A (en) * | 2016-10-31 | 2017-01-18 | 中冶赛迪工程技术股份有限公司 | Composite pipe for conveying gas-liquid two-phase flow |
CN107143321A (en) * | 2017-07-05 | 2017-09-08 | 中国石油大学(华东) | A kind of finger-like slug flow dissipation separator |
CN111467839A (en) * | 2020-04-21 | 2020-07-31 | 西南石油大学 | Oil-gas-water net pipe type multistage separation device and method |
CN113236194B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-02-07 | 中国海洋石油集团有限公司 | Oil-gas-water three-phase separation and separation transmission device and method |
FR3137925B1 (en) * | 2022-07-13 | 2024-07-12 | Technip Energies France | Installation and process for producing hydrogen by electrolysis of water with gas-liquid separations in the flow conveyance lines |
Citations (4)
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US1516132A (en) * | 1923-02-26 | 1924-11-18 | William R Allen | Oil and water stratifying device |
SU1248630A1 (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1986-08-07 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Сбору,Подготовке И Транспорту Нефти И Нефтепродуктов | Separator |
EP1044711A1 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-10-18 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Device for separating a mixture of fluids |
WO2004016907A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-02-26 | Norsk Hydro Asa | A pipe separator for the separation of fluids, particularly oil, gas and water |
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US1496090A (en) * | 1922-07-05 | 1924-06-03 | William M Marker | Trapped outlet separator |
US1559115A (en) * | 1922-07-05 | 1925-10-27 | William M Marker | Throttled outlet separator |
US1482688A (en) * | 1922-08-02 | 1924-02-05 | Kay County Gas Company | Gas trap |
US1939988A (en) * | 1931-06-11 | 1933-12-19 | Thomas F Knoles | Automatic oil purifier |
US2507273A (en) * | 1948-11-15 | 1950-05-09 | John C Schultz | Separator for use with high-pressure oil or gas-distillate wells |
GB2177739B (en) * | 1985-07-15 | 1988-06-29 | Texaco Ltd | Offshore hydrocarbon production system |
US4760742A (en) * | 1987-04-10 | 1988-08-02 | Texaco Inc. | Multi-phase petroleum stream monitoring system and method |
US5288312A (en) * | 1993-02-26 | 1994-02-22 | Atlantic Richfield Company | Fluid slug flow mitigation and gas separation system |
RU2119372C1 (en) | 1995-12-18 | 1998-09-27 | Башкирский государственный научно-исследовательский и проектный институт нефтяной промышленности | Separating plant |
JP3268298B2 (en) * | 1997-07-07 | 2002-03-25 | 株式会社カマタテクナス | High pressure air dehumidifier |
US6413299B1 (en) * | 2000-08-23 | 2002-07-02 | Miles E. Haukeness | Liquid slug and gas separation method and apparatus for gas pipelines |
WO2002016783A1 (en) | 2000-08-23 | 2002-02-28 | Osipenko Sergey Borisovich | Device for effecting a flow of liquid medium |
NO316837B1 (en) | 2001-10-17 | 2004-05-24 | Norsk Hydro As | Device for separating fluids |
RU2277668C2 (en) | 2004-01-22 | 2006-06-10 | Открытое акционерное общество "Нижневартовский научно-исследовательский и проектный институт нефтяной промышленности" | Method and device for protecting pipeline against corrosion |
RU2259551C1 (en) | 2004-02-25 | 2005-08-27 | Немиров Михаил Семенович | Method for taking samples of liquid from pipeline and device for realization of said method |
BRPI0518284A2 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2008-11-11 | Shell Int Research | apparatus for substantially separating a two-phase flow into a gaseous component and a liquid component, for substantially separating a mixture flow into a liquid component and at least one other liquid component and a gaseous component, and for substantially separating a mixture flow into component parts. based on the densities of component parts, a system for substantially separating a mixture flow into component parts, and methods for substantially separating a buffer flow and for designing a separator for substantially separating a buffer flow. |
-
2005
- 2005-03-16 NO NO20051387A patent/NO329480B1/en unknown
-
2006
- 2006-03-15 BR BRPI0608704A patent/BRPI0608704B1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2006-03-15 AT AT06716768T patent/ATE542983T1/en active
- 2006-03-15 WO PCT/NO2006/000097 patent/WO2006098637A1/en active Application Filing
- 2006-03-15 RU RU2007138304/03A patent/RU2380532C2/en active
- 2006-03-15 US US11/886,159 patent/US7901492B2/en active Active
- 2006-03-15 CA CA2600699A patent/CA2600699C/en active Active
- 2006-03-15 CN CN2006800081924A patent/CN101160448B/en active Active
- 2006-03-15 EP EP06716768A patent/EP1861580B1/en active Active
- 2006-03-15 AU AU2006223694A patent/AU2006223694B2/en active Active
- 2006-03-15 MX MX2007011226A patent/MX2007011226A/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1516132A (en) * | 1923-02-26 | 1924-11-18 | William R Allen | Oil and water stratifying device |
SU1248630A1 (en) * | 1983-11-28 | 1986-08-07 | Всесоюзный Научно-Исследовательский Институт По Сбору,Подготовке И Транспорту Нефти И Нефтепродуктов | Separator |
EP1044711A1 (en) * | 1999-04-12 | 2000-10-18 | Shell Internationale Researchmaatschappij B.V. | Device for separating a mixture of fluids |
WO2004016907A1 (en) * | 2002-08-16 | 2004-02-26 | Norsk Hydro Asa | A pipe separator for the separation of fluids, particularly oil, gas and water |
Cited By (22)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
RU2462591C2 (en) * | 2007-03-20 | 2012-09-27 | Фмс Конгсберг Сабси Ас | Underwater plant and method for separation of liquid fraction and gas fraction |
US8282711B2 (en) | 2007-03-20 | 2012-10-09 | Fmc Kongsberg Subsea As | Subsea installation and method for separation of liquid and gas |
US8453747B2 (en) | 2007-05-16 | 2013-06-04 | Statoilhydro Asa | Method for liquid control in multiphase fluid pipelines |
RU2448245C1 (en) * | 2008-02-28 | 2012-04-20 | Статойл Аса | Separation and collection of multi-phase flow fluids |
NO20110615A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2011-06-23 | Equinor Energy As | gas liquid separator |
US8894755B2 (en) | 2008-09-24 | 2014-11-25 | Statoil Petroleum As | Gas-liquid separator |
NO346524B1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2022-09-19 | Equinor Energy As | Gas liquid separator |
WO2010034325A1 (en) * | 2008-09-24 | 2010-04-01 | Statoilhydro Asa | Gas-liquid separator |
US9790778B2 (en) | 2012-08-06 | 2017-10-17 | Statoil Petroleum As | Subsea processing |
WO2014023743A2 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-02-13 | Statoil Petroleum As | Subsea processing |
WO2014023743A3 (en) * | 2012-08-06 | 2014-10-30 | Statoil Petroleum As | Subsea processing |
WO2015118072A3 (en) * | 2014-02-05 | 2015-12-10 | Statoil Petroleum As | Subsea processing |
NO343248B1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2018-12-17 | Fluidsep As V/Nils A Braaten | Device for separating liquids and gases |
NO20150473A1 (en) * | 2014-06-04 | 2015-12-07 | Fluidsep As V/Nils A Braaten | New method and device for separating liquids and gases using inclined and rounded holes or ducts in pipe wall |
WO2016209086A1 (en) * | 2015-06-25 | 2016-12-29 | Kanfa As | Separator system and method for breaking down a dispersion band |
NO341580B1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-12-11 | Seabed Separation As | Method and system for separating oil well substances |
NO20161578A1 (en) * | 2016-09-30 | 2017-12-11 | Seabed Separation As | Method and system for separating oil well substances |
WO2018063007A1 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2018-04-05 | Seabed Separation As | Method and system for separating oil well substances |
US11091996B2 (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2021-08-17 | Seabed Separation As | Method and system for separating oil well substances |
US11577180B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2023-02-14 | Subsea 7 Norway As | Subsea processing of crude oil |
US11598193B2 (en) | 2017-04-18 | 2023-03-07 | Subsea 7 Norway As | Subsea processing of crude oil |
WO2021075975A1 (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2021-04-22 | Seabed Separation As | Method and system for separating oil well substances with means for capturing and removing liquid from a gas outlet pipeline |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BRPI0608704A2 (en) | 2010-12-07 |
US20080134651A1 (en) | 2008-06-12 |
AU2006223694A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
RU2007138304A (en) | 2009-04-27 |
US7901492B2 (en) | 2011-03-08 |
CA2600699C (en) | 2011-07-19 |
CN101160448A (en) | 2008-04-09 |
NO20051387D0 (en) | 2005-03-16 |
CA2600699A1 (en) | 2006-09-21 |
EP1861580B1 (en) | 2012-01-25 |
EP1861580A1 (en) | 2007-12-05 |
CN101160448B (en) | 2012-11-28 |
NO20051387L (en) | 2006-09-18 |
AU2006223694B2 (en) | 2011-07-14 |
MX2007011226A (en) | 2007-11-12 |
BRPI0608704B1 (en) | 2017-03-14 |
NO329480B1 (en) | 2010-10-25 |
RU2380532C2 (en) | 2010-01-27 |
EP1861580A4 (en) | 2010-10-20 |
ATE542983T1 (en) | 2012-02-15 |
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