WO2006067802A1 - Anti-allergic herbal formulation(s) - Google Patents
Anti-allergic herbal formulation(s) Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006067802A1 WO2006067802A1 PCT/IN2004/000409 IN2004000409W WO2006067802A1 WO 2006067802 A1 WO2006067802 A1 WO 2006067802A1 IN 2004000409 W IN2004000409 W IN 2004000409W WO 2006067802 A1 WO2006067802 A1 WO 2006067802A1
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- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formulation
- herbal
- piper longum
- lebbeck
- allergy
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K9/00—Medicinal preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K9/14—Particulate form, e.g. powders, Processes for size reducing of pure drugs or the resulting products, Pure drug nanoparticles
- A61K9/16—Agglomerates; Granulates; Microbeadlets ; Microspheres; Pellets; Solid products obtained by spray drying, spray freeze drying, spray congealing,(multiple) emulsion solvent evaporation or extraction
- A61K9/1605—Excipients; Inactive ingredients
- A61K9/1629—Organic macromolecular compounds
- A61K9/1652—Polysaccharides, e.g. alginate, cellulose derivatives; Cyclodextrin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/59—Menispermaceae (Moonseed family), e.g. hyperbaena or coralbead
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/185—Magnoliopsida (dicotyledons)
- A61K36/67—Piperaceae (Pepper family), e.g. Jamaican pepper or kava
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K36/00—Medicinal preparations of undetermined constitution containing material from algae, lichens, fungi or plants, or derivatives thereof, e.g. traditional herbal medicines
- A61K36/18—Magnoliophyta (angiosperms)
- A61K36/88—Liliopsida (monocotyledons)
- A61K36/906—Zingiberaceae (Ginger family)
- A61K36/9066—Curcuma, e.g. common turmeric, East Indian arrowroot or mango ginger
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P37/00—Drugs for immunological or allergic disorders
- A61P37/02—Immunomodulators
Definitions
- the present invention relates to novel herbal formulation(s) useful as anti-allergens.
- BACKGROUND AND PRIORART OF THE INVENTION Stress is known to alter the physiological homeostasis of the organism and results in the break down of the integrated adaptational processes.
- various endocrinal and visceral responses occur naturally in a variety of experimental situations.
- changes in plasma corticosterone and gastric mucosal integrity are widely reported during, stress and both peripheral and central mechanisms seemingly regulate these changes.
- Much interest has recently been generated on the immunological changes during stress with reports indicating that the immune status of the organism is actually modified by experimental stressors.
- the central nervous system besides being crucial for stress, also regulates immune function and studies show that common neural substrates like the hypothalamus are clearly involved in such central nervous system-immune system interactions.
- GABA gamma-aminobutyric acid
- BZD benzodiazepenes
- GABA gamma-aminobutyric acid
- opioid antagonists modify several stress responses like gastric ulcer formation and plasma corticosterone.
- Evidence indicates that central nervous system innervation of lymphoid tissue is possible. Lymphocytes bear receptors for several hormones and neurotransmitters and pharmacological alterations in neural activity influence immunocompetence.
- the main object of the present invention is to provide a novel Anti-allergic herbal formulation(s) in various dosage forms viz; tablet, capsule and ointment form for easy consumption.
- Another objective of the present invention is to prepare herbal dosage form that improves in the treatment of allergy.
- the present invention provides a novel of the invention of an herbal formulation(s) obtained from plants having the property of stimulant and resistant to various pathogens and acts as an immunomodulation as a tablet, injection and as a liquid formulation(s).
- the herbal synergistic formulation has anti-allergy properties and comprises extracts of Tinospora cardifolia, Piper longum, Albizia lebbeck and Curcuma amada.
- the extracts/juice of the plants are mixed in the ratio viz Tinospora cardifolia (2-3 wt %), Piper longum (0.5-2 wt %), Albizzia lebbeck (3-5 wt %), and Curcuma amada (3-5 wt %) and balance being conventional additives.
- the plant used is Tinospora cardifolia.
- the plant used is Piper longum.
- the plant used is Albizia lebbeck. In still another embodiment, the plant used is Curcuma amada.
- composition is used a syrup or suspension.
- the formulation is also used as anti- oxidant and nerves relaxant.
- the formulation is also used to treat allergic related diseases, blood purifier, anti-periodic and externally applied sprain and wound.
- the formulation is also used as a blood purifier and for jaundice treatment.
- the said formulation has specific gravity ranging between 0.972 - 1.405 and a refractive index ranging between 1.5263 -1. 6812.
- the formulation at a dose of 400 mg/kg did not show any abnormality of general condition.
- the formulation form at a dose ranging from 100-200 mg/kg shown a 22.70 - 80.04 % protection in hypoxia time and works as a stress relaxant.
- the present invention provides a novel Anti-allergic herbal formulation(s) in various dosage forms viz; tablet, capsule and ointment form for easy consumption.
- the herbal formulation comprising of Tinospora cardifolia, Piper longum, Albizia lebbeck and Curcuma amada.
- Tinospora cardifolia extract brown in color. It is used as nourishing food. It was shown that it produce a significant improvement in general ability and behavioural pattern.
- Tinospora cordifolia Family Menispermaceae
- Botanical Descriptions A large glabrous climbing shrub. Stems rather succulent with long filiform, aerial roots arising from branches. Bark; warty, papery thin, creamy white or grey brown. Peels off easily. Wood, soft, perforated. Leaves; membranous, cordate with broad sinus. Pointed at the tip. Flowers; unisexual and greenish, in long clusters. Seeds; curved. Drupes; ovoid, succulent, lustrous, red, pea sized. Fruits; fleshy, one seeded. It is found throughout tropical India, ascending to an altitude of 300m. Medicinal Uses:
- Fresh plant is considered more efficacious. It is mostly used for preparing a kind of starch known as Guduchi satva or Sat giloe.
- Phytochemistry Sesquiterpene tinocordifolin, sesquiterpene glucoside tinocordifolioside, tinosponone, tinocordioside, cordioside, furanoid diterpenes, a new clerodane furano- diterpene viz. columbin, tinosporaside, an immunologically active arabinogalactan, two phytoecdyyones viz., ecdysterone and makisterone and several glycosides isolated as polyacetates.
- alkaloids viz., jatrorrhizine, palmatine, berberine, tembeterine, phenylpropene disaccharides cordifolioside A, B and C, choline, tinosporic acid, tinosporal, tinosporon, 20- ⁇ -hydroxyecdysone, palmatoside C and F, cordifolisides D and E, diterpenoid furanolactones.
- Pharmacology The water and ethanolic extract inhibited the cyclophosphamide induced immunosupression.
- Aqueous extract of the stem showed anti-inflammatory, analgestic and antipyretic properties in rats, In clinical studies, it also showed immunosuppressive effect in obstructive jaundice patients, antioxidant activity and amelioration of cylcophosphamide- induced toxicity.
- Piper longumL. Family Piperaceae
- Botanical Description A slender, aromatic climber with perennial woody roots; stems jointed, creeping, young shoots downy. Leaves simple, alternate, 5-12cm long and3-6cm wide, glabrous, ovate base cord ate with broad rounded lobes, apex sub acute, and margins entire. Flowers minute on unisexual, axillary, cylindrical spikes; green at first, turning yellow, up to 5 cm long; male spikes longer than female. Fruits ovoid, yellowish orange turning dark red to blackish, sunk in fleshy spikes 2.5-3.8 cm long.
- the dried roots, as well as the immature and mature fruits, are used extensively, alone and in combination with other plant drug to treat a broad range of ailments in traditional Indian medicine.
- the dried roots and thicker stems known commercially as piplamul, are an important drug in the ayurvedic and unani systems.
- the roots and fruits are used to treat dysentery and leucoderma, as a cholagogue for treating bileduct and gallbladder obstruction, and as a counter -irritant and analgesic for relieving muscularpains and inflammations.
- a decoction of dried immature fruit and root, or the powdered fruits mixed with honey is used to treat chronic bronchitis, cough and cold.
- An infusion of the powdered fruits is given to women after childbirth to check bleeding and fever. It is as important ingredient in medicated oil used externally for sciatica and paraplegia.
- Albizia Iebbeck Family Mimosoideae
- Botanical description It is common throughout India, from the plains upto 900m elevations in the Himalayas. It is a large, unarmed, decidous tree to about 20m tall with a spreading crown; bark pale;young shoots glabrous.
- Medicinal uses In Ayurveda the astringent root is used to treat hemicrania; the acrid bark is reportedly used to treat diseases of the blood, leucoderma, itching, skin diseases,piles ,infiammation, and bronchitis; the leaves are used to treat opthalmia, and the flowers for asthma.
- the root In unani medicine the root is used to treat ophthalmia; the bark is regarded as anthelmintic and used to relieve toothache and to strengthens the gums and teeth, and to treat leprosy, deafness, boils, scabies, syphilis and paralysis; the leaves are reportedly useful for treating night blindness; and the seeds are used to treat gonorrhoea and tuberculous glands, their oil applied locally for leucoderma.
- the flower are used as a cooling medicine and as an external application to relieve boils, skin eruption and swelling.the seed oil is used externally to promote healing of lesions in leprosy among the Irulars of Tamilnadu.
- Mature leaves contained ketoacids including phosphoenol pyruvate, glyoxalate,oxaloacetate and ⁇ - oxoglutarate ⁇ Plant Biochem J,1977,4,34; Chem Abstr 1977,17,148762s); vicenin-2 3 reynoutrin,rutin,myricitrin and robinin from leaves (Shoyakugaku Zasshi; 1977, 31, 172; Chem Abstr 1978,88, 14897h).
- Pharmacology Bark and flowers decoction protected guinea pig against histamine and acetlycholine -induced bronchospam. Chronic treatment with bark decoction also protected sensitized guinea pigs against antigen challenge.
- Botanical description A tall herb, rootstock large, ovoid, with cylindrical tubers that are bright yellow or orange inside. Leaves very large, in tufts up to 1.2 m long including petioles, blade up to 50 cm long and 8 cm wide, oblong lanceolate, tapering to the base; petiole about as long as leaf blade. Flowers are pale yellow.
- Pharmacology The dried, powdered rhizome is the source of turmeric, widely used in Indian cuisine as well as in traditional medicine. Turmeric is considered to have strong antiseptic properties and is used to treat poisonous affections, ulcers and wounds.
- Ayurveda In Ayurveda, is considered to be alterative, antiperiodic, germicidal, carminative, stimulant, tonic and vermifuge. It is used to treat diabetes, eye diseases, ulcers, oedema, anaemia, anorexia, leprosy, scrofula; its paste, sometimes combined with that of neem leaves, is used to cure ring worm, itching, eczema and other parasitic skin diseases, and in the treatment of chicken pox and small pox. In unani medicine it is considered carminative, mutant and diuretic and useful for treating jaundice and other liver disorders. An essential oil obtained from the rhizome is used as a carminative, stoma chic and tonic.
- a paste made of the flowers is used externally to treat ringworm and other parasitic skin diseases, as well as gonorrhoea.
- Medicinal uses It is used to treat diabetes, eye diseases, ulcers, oedema, anaemia, anorexia, leprosy, scrofula; its paste, sometimes combined with that of neem leaves, is used to cure ring worm, itching, eczema and other parasitic skin diseases, and in the treatment of chicken pox and small pox.
- the present invention provides a novel of the invention of an herbal formulation(s) obtained from plants having the property of stimulant and resistant to various pathogens and acts as an immunomodulation as a tablet, injection and as a liquid formulation(s).
- the herbal synergistic formulation has anti-allergy properties and comprises extracts of Tinospora cardifolia, Piper longum, Albizia lebbeck and Curcuma amada.
- the extracts/juice of the plants are mixed in the ratio viz Tinospora cardifolia (2-3 wt %), Piper longum (0.5-2 wt %), Albizzia lebbeck (3-5 wt %), and Curcuma amada (3-5 wt %) and balance being conventional additives.
- the plant used is Tinospora cardifolia. In another embodiment, the plant used is Piper longum.
- the plant used is Albizia lebbeck.
- the plant used is Curcuma amada.
- composition is used a syrup or suspension.
- the formulation is also used as anti- oxidant and nerves relaxant.
- the formulation can also be used to treat allergic related diseases, blood purifier, anti-periodic and externally applied sprain and wound.
- the formulation is also used as a blood purifier and for jaundice treatment.
- the formulation has specific gravity ranging between 0.972 - 1.405 and a refractive index ranging between 1.5263 -1. 6812. At a dose of 400 mg/kg did not show any abnormality of general condition.
- the formulation form at a dose ranging from 100-200 mg/kg shows 24.18 - 82.83 % protection in swimming endurance and works as a stress relaxant.
- the invention is further illustrated by the following non-limiting examples.
- the formulation (Fl) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F2) contains Piper longum (1%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F3) contains Albizia lebbeck. (4%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F4) contains Curcuma amada (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F5) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%) and Piper longum (1%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F6) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%), Piper longum (1%) and Albizia lebbeck (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F7) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%), Piper longum (1%), Albizia lebbeck (4%) and Curcuma amada (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- formulations F7 showed significant hypoxia time when compared with control + stress and formulation Fl - F6.
- the value of formulation F7 hypoxia time has significantly increased and swimming endurance value is decreased which leads to stress relaxation.
- the formulation (Fl) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F2) contains Piper longum (1%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F3) contains Albizia lebbeck. (4%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F4) contains Curcuma amada (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F5) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%) and Piper longum (1%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F6) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%), Piper longum (1%) and Albizia lebbeck (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F7) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%), Piper longum (1%), Albizia lebbeck (4%) and Curcuma amada (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- Table 2 formulations F7 showed significant effect when compared with control. The release of histamine is tremendously decreased which shows the anti allergic activity.
- the formulation F7 is more significant than that of standard drug Avil. Disadvantages of Avil are dizziness and drowsiness.
- Mast cell degranulation Tyrode solution (10ml) containing 5 units/ml of heparin was injected in the peritoneal cavity of sensitized male rats lightly anaesthetized with ether.
- the mast cell rich peritoneal fluid was collected over ice and centrifuged at 2000 rpm for 5 min. The cells were washed thrice with chilled Tyrode and resuspended in about 1 ml of Tyrode solution. The peritoneal fluid was obtained from 10 rats and the 1 final volume of the fluid was pooled and used for the studies (Nair AM et al, 1997).
- Table III Effect of formulation (F7) on lipid peroxidation, superoxide dismutase and catalase activities in tissues.
- the formulation (F7) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%), Piper longum (1%), Albizia lebbeck (4%) and Curcuma amada (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- Table IV Effect of formulation(s) on relative mean ⁇ SEM organ weights of rats.
- the formulation (F5) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%) and Piper longum (1%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F6) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%), Piper longum (1%) and Albizia lebbeck (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation (F7) contains Tinospora cardifolia (3%), Piper longum (1%), Albizia lebbeck (4%) and Curcuma amada (3%) with balance being conventional additives.
- the formulation F5, F6 and F7 is highly effective (Table I) and it is safe.
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Abstract
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Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2004/000409 WO2006067802A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2004-12-24 | Anti-allergic herbal formulation(s) |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2004/000409 WO2006067802A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2004-12-24 | Anti-allergic herbal formulation(s) |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2006067802A1 true WO2006067802A1 (en) | 2006-06-29 |
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ID=34960452
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/IN2004/000409 Ceased WO2006067802A1 (en) | 2004-12-24 | 2004-12-24 | Anti-allergic herbal formulation(s) |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| WO (1) | WO2006067802A1 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5693327A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-12-02 | Shah; Eladevi | Herbal compositions |
| WO2001064163A2 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-09-07 | Natural Remedies Private Limited | An improved herbal composition having antiallergic properties and a process for the preparation thereof |
| US6413553B1 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-02 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Herbal formulation of a combination of Piper betel and Murrya koenigii extracts for blocking 5 lipoxygenase activity |
-
2004
- 2004-12-24 WO PCT/IN2004/000409 patent/WO2006067802A1/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5693327A (en) * | 1995-07-12 | 1997-12-02 | Shah; Eladevi | Herbal compositions |
| WO2001064163A2 (en) * | 2000-02-28 | 2001-09-07 | Natural Remedies Private Limited | An improved herbal composition having antiallergic properties and a process for the preparation thereof |
| US6413553B1 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2002-07-02 | Council Of Scientific And Industrial Research | Herbal formulation of a combination of Piper betel and Murrya koenigii extracts for blocking 5 lipoxygenase activity |
Non-Patent Citations (2)
| Title |
|---|
| D'SOUZA P ET AL: "Antioxidant properties of Aller-7, a novel polyherbal formulation for allergic rhinitis", DRUGS UNDER EXPERIMENTAL AND CLINICAL RESEARCH, vol. 30, no. 3, 2004, pages 99 - 109, XP009051847, ISSN: 0378-6501 * |
| TASADUQ S A ET AL: "Hepatocurative and antioxidant profile of HP-1, a polyherbal phytomedicine.", HUMAN & EXPERIMENTAL TOXICOLOGY, vol. 22, no. 12, December 2003 (2003-12-01), pages 639 - 645, XP009051845, ISSN: 0960-3271 * |
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