WO2006065639A2 - Method and apparatus to produce potable water - Google Patents
Method and apparatus to produce potable water Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006065639A2 WO2006065639A2 PCT/US2005/044561 US2005044561W WO2006065639A2 WO 2006065639 A2 WO2006065639 A2 WO 2006065639A2 US 2005044561 W US2005044561 W US 2005044561W WO 2006065639 A2 WO2006065639 A2 WO 2006065639A2
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- air
- cooling
- water
- coil
- heating
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D3/00—Distillation or related exchange processes in which liquids are contacted with gaseous media, e.g. stripping
- B01D3/007—Energy recuperation; Heat pumps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D5/00—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation
- B01D5/0078—Condensation of vapours; Recovering volatile solvents by condensation characterised by auxiliary systems or arrangements
- B01D5/009—Collecting, removing and/or treatment of the condensate
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/10—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
- C02F1/02—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating
- C02F1/04—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation
- C02F1/10—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by heating by distillation or evaporation by direct contact with a particulate solid or with a fluid, as a heat transfer medium
- C02F1/12—Spray evaporation
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A20/00—Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a method and apparatus for producing
- Non-potable water is defined as water from a source that is not
- drinkable such as, but not limited to, an ocean or sea (salty or brackish), a lake, a
- Yet another object of the present invention is to provide an improved
- a still further object of the present invention is to provide a combined non-
- heated air is passed through an evaporative cooling media to which non-potable
- the thus cooled and moistened air then flows through a cooling unit which causes the water moisture in the air to condense as
- That water is collected, treated and optionally irradiated by UV light
- cooling devices used in the process consist of the heating and cooling coils of a refrigerant based air conditioning unit.
- This dried and cooled air can then be supplied to an enclosure for air
- a further cooling coil can be positioned
- the condenser coil may be
- Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the water purification and air
- Figure 2 is an illustration similar to Figure 1 of another embodiment of the
- FIG. 3 is a schematic illustration of a third embodiment of the invention.
- Figure 4 is a psychometric diagram of the process performed by the
- a refrigeration cycle unit 12 which includes a heating coil 14, a cooling
- heating coil 14 discharges heat from the
- This evaporative cooling pad is
- corrugated sheet material preferably formed from multiple layers of corrugated sheet material, with the corrugations preferably being cross-fluted in order to produce a plurality of
- Such corrugated fill material is well-known in evaporative cooling arts,
- a water supply system 30 is also provided for supplying water to the top
- the water supply system includes a pump 34,
- the non-potable water preferably is
- a collection gutter 40 is provided at the bottom of the pad to collect the remaining water and return it to the non-potable water source.
- the cold coil causes the moisture in the air to condense on
- conditioned air e.g. as supply return or make up air, for a building or other
- the water collected in storage tank 46 is pure water, with the salt or other
- a conventional ozonator 48 can be mounted in the storage tank for adding
- the water is collected through a pump 50 under
- filters 54 preferably a 5 micron filter
- 56 preferably a 1 micron filter
- invention contemplates producing potable water for human consumption, the use of the potable water produced by the invention is not limited to drinking but may
- an additional air drying unit may also be
- wheel 70 rotates
- regeneration zone 78 which is defined in the wheel by duct work (not shown) on
- heating device 80 of known construction (which may, for example, be a heating
- FIG. 2 illustrates another embodiment of the present invention, wherein
- a second cooling coil 80 is provided downstream of cooling coil 16.
- This cooling coil can be connected either in the same refrigerant circuit as coil 16,
- the use of the second cooling coil 80 provides additidnal cooling and drying to the air stream as necessary.
- Figure 3 illustrates a third embodiment of the invention, particularly useful
- potable water source and waste heat are available.
- an oil platform 100 is schematically illustrated on which the water
- the system 110 includes a
- the coil 114 is connected by a piping system 111 to a
- This source of waste heat can be any known source
- an oil drilling platform such as, for example, exhaust
- the cooling coil 116 is arranged to receive and discharge sea water or other
- non-potable water in a circuit with the ocean or other non-potable water source.
- a submerged pump 130 which draws water from
- the cooling water through a vertical pipeline 132 to the coil 116.
- the cooling water
- Atmospheric air is drawn through the system by the fan 115.
- the heating coil 114 enters the heating coil 114, is warmed by the waste heat, and is supplied then to the evaporative pad 128. As previously described, the pad is supplied with non-
- potable water on its upper surface in a spray or drip pattern in a known manner
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Heat Treatment Of Water, Waste Water Or Sewage (AREA)
- Vaporization, Distillation, Condensation, Sublimation, And Cold Traps (AREA)
- Drying Of Gases (AREA)
- Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
MX2007006986A MX2007006986A (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2005-12-09 | Method and apparatus to produce potable water. |
JP2007546766A JP2008523283A (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2005-12-09 | Method and apparatus for producing potable water |
EP05853469A EP1838622A2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2005-12-09 | Method and apparatus to produce potable water |
IL183544A IL183544A0 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2007-05-29 | Method and apparatus to produce potable water |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/011,872 | 2004-12-13 | ||
US11/011,872 US20060124440A1 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2004-12-13 | Method and apparatus to produce potable water |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006065639A2 true WO2006065639A2 (en) | 2006-06-22 |
WO2006065639A3 WO2006065639A3 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
Family
ID=36582505
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2005/044561 WO2006065639A2 (en) | 2004-12-13 | 2005-12-09 | Method and apparatus to produce potable water |
Country Status (9)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20060124440A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1838622A2 (en) |
JP (1) | JP2008523283A (en) |
KR (1) | KR20070101849A (en) |
IL (1) | IL183544A0 (en) |
MX (1) | MX2007006986A (en) |
TR (1) | TR200704022T1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2006065639A2 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200703730B (en) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100937906B1 (en) * | 2009-08-24 | 2010-01-21 | 박광 | Energy saving complex apparatus for producing drinking-water |
KR101288270B1 (en) * | 2012-04-19 | 2013-07-26 | (주)귀뚜라미 | Water spray unit for evaporative cooler |
US9150429B2 (en) * | 2013-02-25 | 2015-10-06 | Umm Al-Qura University | Desalination system |
EP2905262B8 (en) * | 2014-02-11 | 2019-02-27 | Matthias Enzenhofer | Assembly and method for treatment of raw water |
KR102403512B1 (en) | 2015-04-30 | 2022-05-31 | 삼성전자주식회사 | Outdoor unit of air conditioner, control device applying the same |
CN105804156A (en) * | 2016-03-21 | 2016-07-27 | 郭爱华 | Outdoor anti-evaporating air water-making device |
CN106013329A (en) * | 2016-06-05 | 2016-10-12 | 郭爱华 | Multifunctional air-based water production device |
CN105971060A (en) * | 2016-06-05 | 2016-09-28 | 郭爱华 | Household air water making device |
JP7194448B2 (en) * | 2020-01-05 | 2022-12-26 | 真理子 奥村 | Rapid production of drinking water from air |
CN112704895B (en) * | 2021-02-04 | 2022-05-13 | 黄冈Tcl环境科技有限公司 | Energy-conserving rectifier unit of chemical industry monomer |
Citations (1)
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US20040244398A1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2004-12-09 | Radermacher Reinhard K. | Device for collecting water from air |
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-
2004
- 2004-12-13 US US11/011,872 patent/US20060124440A1/en not_active Abandoned
-
2005
- 2005-12-09 JP JP2007546766A patent/JP2008523283A/en active Pending
- 2005-12-09 EP EP05853469A patent/EP1838622A2/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-12-09 WO PCT/US2005/044561 patent/WO2006065639A2/en active Application Filing
- 2005-12-09 MX MX2007006986A patent/MX2007006986A/en unknown
- 2005-12-09 TR TR2007/04022T patent/TR200704022T1/en unknown
- 2005-12-09 KR KR1020077011044A patent/KR20070101849A/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2007
- 2007-05-08 ZA ZA200703730A patent/ZA200703730B/en unknown
- 2007-05-29 IL IL183544A patent/IL183544A0/en unknown
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20040244398A1 (en) * | 2000-05-01 | 2004-12-09 | Radermacher Reinhard K. | Device for collecting water from air |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US20060124440A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
EP1838622A2 (en) | 2007-10-03 |
KR20070101849A (en) | 2007-10-17 |
WO2006065639A3 (en) | 2009-05-14 |
TR200704022T1 (en) | 2009-02-23 |
IL183544A0 (en) | 2007-09-20 |
ZA200703730B (en) | 2008-11-26 |
MX2007006986A (en) | 2007-06-25 |
JP2008523283A (en) | 2008-07-03 |
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