WO2006062430A1 - Procede d'estimation d'objets de collection et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre - Google Patents

Procede d'estimation d'objets de collection et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2006062430A1
WO2006062430A1 PCT/RU2005/000074 RU2005000074W WO2006062430A1 WO 2006062430 A1 WO2006062430 A1 WO 2006062430A1 RU 2005000074 W RU2005000074 W RU 2005000074W WO 2006062430 A1 WO2006062430 A1 WO 2006062430A1
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
value
generalized
criterion
range
criteria
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/RU2005/000074
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English (en)
Russian (ru)
Inventor
Mikhail Yurevich Tamoikin
Dmitry Mikhailovich Tamoilin
Original Assignee
Mikhail Yurevich Tamoikin
Dmitry Mikhailovich Tamoilin
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mikhail Yurevich Tamoikin, Dmitry Mikhailovich Tamoilin filed Critical Mikhail Yurevich Tamoikin
Priority to UAU200611099U priority Critical patent/UA20560U/uk
Publication of WO2006062430A1 publication Critical patent/WO2006062430A1/fr

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    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q30/00—Commerce

Definitions

  • the invention relates to methods for the automated assessment of 5 different items of value using modern electronic means of communication and, in particular, can be used in the evaluation of collectibles, antiques, art and other values.
  • the main objective of this assessment is to increase the level of objectivity, both the initial assessment and the current assessment, taking into account certain indicators characterizing the true value of the above assessment items.
  • This invention relates to systems and methods for computer-based evaluation of jewelry and other precious products, for example, antique sales, insurance estimates and others.
  • the known method includes the following steps: 4 Drawing up a description of the product being evaluated by the user; 4 Obtaining a sample of bonding (evaluation) installations (goals); 20 4 Installation of the first defined quality mark (flag);
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) A device that implements this method contains the following blocks: database, typesetting field, information display unit, input / output unit, buffer memory, control and processing unit.
  • the disadvantage of this invention is that the totality of the selected criteria used for the 5 product evaluation is not universal for characterizing a wide range of objects being evaluated, which to some extent reduces the accuracy and reliability (objectivity) of determining the value of the final cost of the objects being evaluated.
  • ⁇ There is a known method for evaluating collectibles, which contains the following operations:
  • the disadvantages include the fact that the criteria structure used in the known method is sufficiently suitable for evaluating a certain type of assessment items - icons and similar assessment items. However, the use of this method to evaluate items of a different nature, the current value of which may depend more on
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) other significant factors (criteria) in this case, such as, for example, “current value,” can significantly affect the value of the current value.
  • the exact determination of the value of the current value substantially depends on the exact determination of which, the above-mentioned sources do not contain information on how to calculate the initial cost.
  • the approaches currently used to determine the initial cost are intuitive to a certain degree and usually come down to:
  • the objective of the invention is the creation of such a method 25 for assessing collectibles, which would increase the degree of objectivity of such an assessment, while minimizing the share of subjectivity in the valuation activity.
  • the technical result of the claimed invention consists in increasing the reliability and efficiency of the valuation method, by increasing the degree of objectivity of the valuation itself, by introducing additional evaluation criteria to increase the accuracy of determining the current and calculating the base cost of valuated items, as well as expanding the range of types of valuated items, t. e. at
  • the invention consists in the fact that
  • a method for evaluating objects of collection s including 5 forming a list of generalized criteria with entering a user request, determining the value of the base cost (BS), using at least one of the generalized criteria, from a group of at least the following sixteen ranked generalized criteria:
  • Ki “the presence of a history of origin *, w K2-“ time of creation ”,
  • K 1 5 - “consumer quality *, 25 K TM -” disposal * a breakdown of each of the generalized criteria Kj into a set of levels ⁇ ; j , while each level ⁇ ij from the set of levels ⁇ is assigned a one-to-one correspondence with a certain numerical coefficient ⁇ j from the set of numerical coefficients ⁇ j selected from the intervals of levels established for each of the generalized criteria, the formation of a database with many records, each entries contains one of the following attributes: generalized criterion Kj, level ⁇ * j and factor ⁇ j j, wherein the plurality of records includes all possible valid combinations of attribute values, study Pieces that assessment for compliance
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) levels ⁇ ij of each of the generalized criteria, a sample of all coefficients ⁇ i jggi * corresponding to the selected specific levels ⁇ iiB of each investigated generalized criterion, determination of the current value . (TC) by sequentially multiplying the base cost value on the left side of the selected coefficients ⁇ c & :.
  • XC BS x P ⁇ cv, - characterized in that they form individual user queries to a database with many records in electronic form, select all ⁇ ua coefficients by generating the corresponding queries to the database, enter the database (memory of the original data array) at least five additional, affecting the current value, generalized criteria: K- 17 - “intrinsic value”; Ki ⁇ - “the availability of additional parts”; Kie - “changes as a result of subsequent co-authorship or 15 restoration”;
  • PS PS + ZD + L
  • PS CM + CT
  • PS PS is the primary cost
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 18.
  • the method according to p. X characterized in that the value of the generalized criterion Ki ⁇ is in the range of 0.5 - 2.0.
  • a device for implementation containing the main bus, database, display unit, input / output unit, buffer memory, unit
  • the data list forming unit is made in the form of memory of the original data array in which data about is stored.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) and the values in modern monetary terms, we obtain the value of the base value of the subject of evaluation. It characterizes the subject of evaluation as a product for the current antiques market.
  • the principle of “temporary modular transfer” is used - that is, the cost of the subject in modern monetary terms is determined with reference to the time of creation of the rarity and the features of its life until the moment of the current examination.
  • the base value is the estimated value (in the current currency), which includes all the costs of the rarity for the period of its “life” from the moment of creation, with the exception of resale, i.e. in fact, this is the value of the subject of assessment “from manufacturers.
  • the claimed method is carried out using the computerized system shown in figure 1.
  • the Cgo criterion is calculated according to table 3.
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26)
  • the computerized system depicted in .FIL contains the interface unit with memory 1, the memory of the original array 2, the input-output unit 3, the input field 4, the display unit 5, the buffer input-output memory 6, the control and processing unit 7, the buffer memory 8 , unit 5 for determining the base cost 9, a unit for determining the present value 10, a trunk bus 11, including an address, information (data bus) and control bus, while the interface unit with memory 1, input / output unit 3, buffer input / output memory 6 , control and processing unit 7, b Fernie memory 8, the basal value determination unit 9 th block to determine the current value 10 are interconnected through a backbone bus 11.
  • the interface unit with memory 1 the memory of the original array 2, the input / output unit 3, the input / output buffer memory 6, the buffer memory 8, the base cost determination unit 9, the current value determination unit
  • 15 10 are essentially traditional blocks of buffer memory,. the synthesis of which is carried out on the basis of the primary elements "I”, “IPI”, “HE”, “AND-OR”, “AND-HE” according to the known laws of Boolean algebra or algebra of logic, or standard interface units of a personal computer.
  • Typing field 4 or a block of manual dialing of initial information represents
  • the display unit 5 represents. a monitor or display.
  • a control and processing unit 7 a processor or system unit of a personal computer can be used.
  • the implementation of this device is carried out using software and hardware for
  • the operation of the device is as follows.
  • the device operator or the user himself, independently or with the help of a consultant, generates an activation command (transfer to the execution mode of incoming control commands) of the device in block 4.
  • the input of block 3 receives the signal that the device starts working.
  • the signal enters the input of block 7, where it is converted into a sequence of commands for controlling the device as a whole.
  • the initial information from block 2 is transmitted to block 1, which generates an output information signal received by
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) bus 11 to inputs 6 and 8.
  • Block 3 reads the signal from the output of block 6 and sends it to the input of block 5.
  • the operator or user of the device in block 5 analyzes the structure of the initial information that displays the qualitative characteristics, according to 5 selected indicators characterizing the base and current value of the valuation subject and generates in block 4 the corresponding command, the signal of which through the input block - output 3 is sent via bus 11 to the input of the base cost determination unit 9, from the output of which a signal carrying information about the value of the base cost is supplied to the buffer memory unit 8.
  • the signal is indicated from the output of unit 4 the command ⁇ arrives at the input of block 3, from the output of which, via the main bus 11, goes to block 7.
  • Block 7 converts the received signal into the control command of the device and transmits it via the main bus 11. to blocks 3 and 9, simultaneously supplying a signal to the input of block 3 blocking the execution of commands received by the block
  • block 9 After the process of determining the base cost is completed, block 9. forms a team. completion and transmits it via the bus 11 to the input of block 7. Block 7 issues a command to read the information signal of the base cost value from the output of block 9 to the input of block 8 ,. simultaneously recording in block 8 address signals
  • block 7 After the process of determining the base cost is completed, block 7 generates a signal that is received via the bus 11 to the input of the current cost determination unit 10, which reads information signals as selected from the database, which are essential for this particular subject, to evaluate the criteria, their levels and the coefficients assigned to them, so and the value of the base value from block 8 and generates an output signal about the value of the current value of the subject of evaluation. After completion of the process of determining the fair value, block 10 generates a completion command and transmits it via the bus 11 to the input of block 7. Block 7
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) issues a command for reading an information signal of the current value from the output of block 10 to the input of block 8, while simultaneously writing to block 8 address data signals to access the received information signal.
  • the subject of assessment is a Greek amphora measuring 50 x 25 cm, with a partially throated neck, the era of the birth of Byzantium (second century AD).
  • the first step in the assessment will be the calculation of the base value of the BS.
  • the third stage is the calculation of the current value of TC rarity on the basis of
  • the first step is to:
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 2. Enter information on the costs of creating, delivering, storing and legalizing this particular software in the database of bathhouse facilities. This information will be updated each time when evaluating the next subject.
  • the coefficients ZS C , ZS D , ZS x , ZS n are sampled with their specific values, and then these values are summarized, thus determining the value of the base value of the rarity, the value of which is output to the device display.
  • the compiled list for the Greek amphora has the following form: ⁇
  • the Greek amphora is made of clay; 25 ⁇ Amphora size 50 x 25 cm, without additional details;
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 4 Marks and marks not found; f The object is well preserved;
  • the degree of preservation respectively 10% - 100% (10% step).
  • 16.2. has a ban on permanent export outside the state - coefficient 0.2
  • the criterion of Kgo is the replication or the number of known instances ”using table 3.
  • Group A includes rarities that are noticeably prone to the time factor, and group B includes rarities that are slightly susceptible to the time factor.
  • group A includes rarities that are noticeably prone to the time factor
  • group B includes rarities that are slightly susceptible to the time factor.
  • a correction factor is introduced - from
  • SUBSTITUTE SHEET (RULE 26) 21.1. in a single copy or is part of analogues that are not of any significant interest - coefficient 1, 0
  • 21.2. is a part of analogues that are of interest, but lower than recognition at the local (regional) level - coefficient 1, 25
  • 5 21.3 is a part of analogues, at least one of which is recognized locally - coefficient 1, 5
  • the user receives the output displayed on the display unit that implements the device method:

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Abstract

La présente invention se rapporte à des procédés permettant d'estimer automatiquement divers objets de valeur par l'intermédiaire de moyens de communication électroniques modernes, et peut servir en particulier à l'estimation d'objets de collection. L'objectif principal de ladite estimation est d'augmenter l'objectivité de l'estimation initiale et de l'estimation en cours, en tenant compte de facteurs supplémentaires caractérisant la valeur réelle desdits objets estimés. Le procédé selon l'invention consiste : à définir une pluralité de critères généralisés qui caractérisent le prix d'un objet de collection quelconque ; à diviser chaque critère en une pluralité de sous-critères, auxquels sont associés de manière biunivoque une pluralité de chiffres numériques ; à calculer le prix de base d'un objet rare sur la base d'informations caractérisant sa survenance ; à examiner ensuite la correspondance de chaque critère avec un sous-critère concret, ce qui permet de déterminer la valeur numérique des sous-critères ; à obtenir la valeur du prix actuel de l'objet rare en cours d'estimation, en multipliant successivement la valeur du prix de base par toutes les valeurs numériques des sous-critères.
PCT/RU2005/000074 2004-11-29 2005-02-21 Procede d'estimation d'objets de collection et dispositif permettant sa mise en oeuvre WO2006062430A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
UAU200611099U UA20560U (en) 2004-11-29 2005-02-21 Device for assessing articles of collection that are selected for realization

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
RU2004134617/09A RU2264654C1 (ru) 2004-11-29 2004-11-29 Устройство для оценки предметов коллекционирования
RU2004134617 2004-11-29

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WO2006062430A1 true WO2006062430A1 (fr) 2006-06-15

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2066473C1 (ru) * 1995-10-26 1996-09-10 Городское бюро регистрации прав на недвижимость в жилищной сфере Автоматизированная система идентификации объекта и регистрации его состояния
JPH1185889A (ja) * 1996-09-29 1999-03-30 Masanobu Kujirada 遠隔販売及びオークションシステム
RU10904U1 (ru) * 1999-03-23 1999-08-16 Соловьев Андрей Дмитриевич Система определения составляющих цены недвижимости
WO2001091011A1 (fr) * 2000-05-23 2001-11-29 Hendry David W Jr Systeme et procede d'estimation et de description de bijoux et d'autres objets de valeur

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2066473C1 (ru) * 1995-10-26 1996-09-10 Городское бюро регистрации прав на недвижимость в жилищной сфере Автоматизированная система идентификации объекта и регистрации его состояния
JPH1185889A (ja) * 1996-09-29 1999-03-30 Masanobu Kujirada 遠隔販売及びオークションシステム
RU10904U1 (ru) * 1999-03-23 1999-08-16 Соловьев Андрей Дмитриевич Система определения составляющих цены недвижимости
WO2001091011A1 (fr) * 2000-05-23 2001-11-29 Hendry David W Jr Systeme et procede d'estimation et de description de bijoux et d'autres objets de valeur

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UA20560U (en) 2007-01-15
RU2264654C1 (ru) 2005-11-20

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