WO2006022015A1 - エレベータ装置 - Google Patents
エレベータ装置 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2006022015A1 WO2006022015A1 PCT/JP2004/012367 JP2004012367W WO2006022015A1 WO 2006022015 A1 WO2006022015 A1 WO 2006022015A1 JP 2004012367 W JP2004012367 W JP 2004012367W WO 2006022015 A1 WO2006022015 A1 WO 2006022015A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- counterweight
- car
- rope
- movable member
- force
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/04—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions for detecting excessive speed
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B5/00—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators
- B66B5/02—Applications of checking, fault-correcting, or safety devices in elevators responsive to abnormal operating conditions
- B66B5/16—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well
- B66B5/18—Braking or catch devices operating between cars, cages, or skips and fixed guide elements or surfaces in hoistway or well and applying frictional retarding forces
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a tractor type elevator device in which a force, a car and a counterweight are lifted and lowered by a driving device.
- Each safety device is connected to a common governor rope.
- the governor rope is hung on the governor sheave of the governor (governor).
- the governor is designed to restrain the governor rope when the force and the speed of the counterweight increase abnormally.
- Each emergency stop device is operated by the restraint of the governor opening by the governor, and the force and the counterweight are stopped (see Patent Document 1).
- Patent Document 1 US Pat. No. 6,318,506
- the present invention has been made to solve the above-described problems, and can detect an abnormality when the lowering of either the car or the counterweight is blocked by an obstacle.
- An object is to obtain an elevator apparatus. Means for solving the problem
- An elevator apparatus includes a drive device having a rotatable drive sheave, a main rope hung on the drive sheave, suspended by the main rope, and lifted and lowered in opposite directions by rotation of the drive sheave. Connecting ropes and connecting ropes that are connected between cages and counterweights, and are moved by raising and lowering the force cages and counterweights. A tensioner that can be displaced by a connecting rope when the lifting and lowering distances of the force and the counterweight are different from each other, and a detection unit that outputs a detection signal when the displacement of the tensioner reaches a predetermined amount And a control device for controlling the drive of the drive device based on the input of the detection signal.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- FIG. 3 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- FIG. 4 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- FIG. 5 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 1 of the present invention.
- a hoisting machine 2 that is a drive device and a deflecting wheel 3 that is arranged at an interval from the hoisting machine 2 are provided at the upper part of the hoistway 1.
- the lifting machine 2 includes a drive device body 4 including a motor and a drive sheave 5 that is a sheave rotated by the drive device body 4.
- a main rope 8 for hanging a force 6 and a counterweight 7 is hung.
- the force 6 and the counterweight 7 are moved up and down in the hoistway 1 in opposite directions by driving the lifting machine 2.
- a control device 9 for controlling the operation of the elevator is provided.
- An emergency stop device 10 for preventing the force cage 6 from dropping is mounted on the lower portion of the cage 6.
- the emergency stop device 10 is provided with a lifting mechanism 11 for operating the emergency stop device 10.
- the emergency stop device 9 brakes the car 6 by gripping the force guide rail 12. Further, a connecting device 13 protruding from the counterweight 7 is fixed to an intermediate portion of the counterweight 7.
- a governor 14 is also provided at the upper part of the hoistway 1.
- the governor 14 has a governor body 15 and a governor sheave 16 that is a sheave that can rotate relative to the governor body 15. is doing.
- a displacement member 17 is provided so as to be displaceable with respect to the car guide rail 12.
- the displacement member 17 is rotatably connected to the car guide rail 12 by a pin 18.
- the displacement member 17 is rotatably provided with a tension wheel 19 that is a sheave.
- the tension wheel 19 can be displaced in the vertical direction by rotating around the pin 18 of the displacement member 17.
- the governor sheave 16 is hung with an upper governor rope 20 as a connecting rope. Further, a lower governor rope 21, which is a connecting rope, is hung on the tension wheel 19. The tension wheel 19 is suspended by the lower governor rope 21.
- One end of the upper governor rope 20 is connected to the lifting mechanism 11, and the other end of the upper governor rope 20 is connected to the connecting device 13.
- One end of the lower governor rope 21 is connected to the pulling mechanism 11, and the other end of the lower governor rope 21 is connected to the connecting device 13. That is, the upper governor rope 20 and the lower governor rope 21 are connected between the car 6 and the counterweight 7.
- the governor rope 22 has an upper governor rope 20 and a lower governor rope 21. That is, the governor rope 22 is interlocked with the emergency stop device 10.
- the governor rope 22 is moved together with the force 6 and the counterweight 7. Thereby, the governor sheave 16 is rotated at a speed corresponding to the ascending / descending speed of the car 6 and the counterweight 7. Further, the governor body 15 restrains the upper governor rope 20 when the rotational speed of the governor sheave 16 reaches a set overspeed.
- the emergency stop device 10 is operated by restraining the upper governor rope 20 when the car 6 is lowered.
- the force 6 is braked by the operation of the safety device 9.
- a detection switch 23 that is a detection unit is provided above the displacement member 17.
- the detection switch 23 is electrically connected to the control device.
- the detection switch 23 includes a switch main body 24 and an operation lever 25 provided on the switch main body 24 so as to be rotatable.
- the operation lever 25 is operated by being pushed by the displacement member 17 by turning the displacement member 17 around the pin 18 upward.
- the detection switch 23 outputs a detection signal from the switch body 24 to the control device 9 by operating the operation lever 25. That is, The detection switch 23 outputs a detection signal when the displacement amount of the tension wheel 19 reaches a predetermined amount.
- the control device 9 controls the driving of the lifting machine 2 based on the input of the detection signal. In this example, the control device 9 performs control to stop the driving of the lifting machine 2 based on the input of the detection signal.
- a detection signal is output from the detection switch 23, and the control device drives the lifting machine 2 based on the detection signal.
- an obstacle 26 or the like protruding into the hoistway 1 Abnormality when the counterweight 7 is prevented from descending can be detected by the upward displacement of the tension wheel 19 due to the rise of the force 6, and the driving of the lifting machine 2 can be stopped. Also, an abnormality when the lowering of the force 6 is prevented can be detected in the same manner because the tension wheel 19 is displaced upward by the rising of the counterweight 7.
- the emergency stop device 10 may be mounted on the force balancing weight 7 in which the emergency stop device 10 is mounted only on the car 6.
- the emergency stop device mounted on the counterweight 7 is provided with a lifting mechanism for operating the emergency stop device.
- the governor rope 22 is connected to the lifting mechanism.
- FIG. 2 is a block diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 2 of the present invention.
- an upper governor rope 20 and a lower governor rope 21 are connected to a counterweight 7 via a connecting device 31.
- the connection device 31 is provided with a holding member 32 fixed to an intermediate portion of the counterweight 7 and a displacement member 32 so that the upper governor rope 20 and the lower governor rope 21 are connected.
- a movable member 33 is slidably provided on the holding member 32.
- the holding member 32 has a projecting portion 34 projecting from an intermediate portion of the counterweight 7, and a tubular portion 35 that is fixed to the distal end portion of the projecting portion 34 and has an upper end portion and a lower end portion opened. Yes.
- a movable member 33 is passed through the tubular portion 35 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction.
- the movable member 33 is provided with a through rod 36 passed through the tubular portion 35 and a pair of upper and lower ends of the through rod 36 for regulating the amount of displacement of the movable member 33 relative to the tubular portion 35. It has an upper restriction part 37 and a lower restriction part 38 which are restriction parts. That is, the movable member 33 is disposed in the tubular portion 35 between a lower limit position where the upper restricting portion 37 contacts the upper end portion of the tubular portion 35 and an upper limit position where the lower restricting portion 38 contacts the lower end portion of the tubular portion 35. In contrast, reciprocal displacement is possible.
- the length of the through-rod 36 is longer than the length of the tubular portion 35 in the vertical direction.
- the outer diameters of the restricting portions 37 and 38 are larger than the inner diameter of the tubular portion 35.
- the other end portion of the upper governor rope 20 is connected to the upper restricting portion 37, and the other end portion of the lower governor rope 21 is connected to the lower restricting portion 38. That is, the connecting device 31 is provided in the counterweight 7 so as to allow a predetermined amount of displacement of the governor rope 22 with respect to the counterweight 7.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- the amount of displacement of the movable member 33 relative to the holding member 32 is regulated by the regulating portions 27 and 28 provided on the movable member 33. It is possible to detect an abnormality when the lowering of either the force 6 or the counterweight 7 is prevented while allowing the displacement of the counterweight 22 to be counterbalanced.
- the main rope 8 extends due to the increase in the weight of the car 6.
- the main rope 8 also grows with time.
- the growth of the governor rope 22 is smaller than that of the main rope 8. This creates a difference between the extension of the main rope 8 and the governor rope 22. If there is a difference between the extension of the main rope 8 and the extension of the governor rope 22, the force stop 6 will be displaced relative to the governor rope 22 and the emergency stop device 10 may malfunction. .
- the connecting device 31 can tolerate the displacement of the governor rope 22 with respect to the counterweight 7, it can absorb the difference between the elongation of the main rope 8 and the elongation of the governor rope 22. The malfunction of the stopper device 10 can be prevented.
- the governor rope 22 is connected to the counterweight 7 via the connection device 31, but when the emergency stop device is mounted on the counterweight 7, You can connect the governor rope 22 to the car 6 via the connecting device 3 1. Even in this way, the difference between the extension of the main rope 8 and the extension of the governor rope 22 can be absorbed by the connecting device 31, and the emergency stop It is possible to prevent malfunction of the apparatus.
- FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 3 of the present invention.
- the connecting device 41 includes a holding member 32 and a movable member 33 having the same configuration as in the second embodiment, and between the upper restricting portion 37 and the tubular portion 35, and between the lower restricting portion 38 and the tubular portion.
- springs 42 and 43 which are elastic bodies, respectively, are provided between.
- the through rod 36 of the movable member 33 is passed through the spring 42 and the spring 43.
- the spring 42 is contracted by the displacement of the upper restricting portion 37 toward the tubular portion 35
- the spring 43 is contracted by the displacement of the lower restricting portion 38 toward the tubular portion 35.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the second embodiment.
- the spring 42 is provided between the upper restricting portion 37 and the tubular portion 35, and the spring 43 is provided between the lower restricting portion 38 and the tubular portion 35.
- the displacement of the governor rope 22 with respect to the counterweight 7 can be allowed, and after the lowering of either the cage 6 or the counterweight 7 is prevented, the operation lever 25 is operated. The time until it is made can be shortened.
- the force S can be generated by generating an elastic restoring force in the spring 42 by the displacement of the upper restricting portion 37 toward the tubular portion 35 side. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the amount of displacement of the movable member 33 relative to the tubular portion 35 from when the lowering of either the car 6 or the counterweight 7 is prevented until the tension wheel 19 is lifted. Accordingly, the delay time caused by the displacement of the movable member 33 with respect to the tubular portion 35 can be shortened, and the operation lever 25 is operated after the lowering of either the car 6 or the counterweight 7 is prevented. The time it takes to be done can be shortened.
- FIG. 4 is a block diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 4 of the present invention.
- a holding member 51 is fixed to an intermediate portion of the counterweight 7.
- the holding member 51 has an upper restricting portion 52 and a lower restricting portion 53 which are a pair of restricting portions arranged at intervals in the vertical direction.
- the upper governor rope 20 is passed through the upper restricting portion 52, and the lower governor rope 21 is passed through the lower restricting portion 53.
- a movable member 54 that is displaceable with respect to the holding member 51 is disposed between the upper restricting portion 52 and the lower restricting portion 53.
- An upper governor rope 20 and a lower governor rope 21 are connected to the movable member 54.
- the movable member 54 is provided on the counterweight 7 so as to be rotatable by a pin 55.
- the movable member 54 is displaced with respect to the holding member 54 by rotating around the pin 55. Further, the amount of displacement of the movable member 54 due to the rotation around the pin 55 is regulated by the upper regulating part 52 and the lower regulating part 53.
- a spring 56 which is an elastic body, is provided between the upper restricting portion 52 and the movable member 54, and a spring 57, which is an elastic body, is provided between the lower restricting portion 53 and the movable member 54. Yes.
- the spring 56 is contracted by the displacement of the movable member 54 toward the upper restricting portion 52
- the spring 57 is contracted by the displacement of the movable member 54 toward the lower restricting portion 53.
- the connecting device 60 for connecting the upper governor rope 20 and the lower governor rope 21 to the counterweight 7 includes a holding member 51, a movable member 54, and springs 56, 57. Yes.
- a tensioned vehicle guide rail 58 which is a pair of guide rails parallel to each other, is installed.
- a displacement member 59 that is slidable with respect to the tensioning wheel guide rail 58 is disposed between the tensioning wheel guide rails 58.
- the displacement member 59 is guided in the vertical direction by the respective tension wheel guide rails 58.
- the tension wheel 19 is rotatably provided on the displacement member 59.
- the detection switch 23 is provided above the displacement member 59.
- the operation lever 25 is operated by being pushed by the displacement member 59 due to the upward displacement of the displacement member 59.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the second embodiment.
- the displacement amount of the movable member 54 relative to the holding member 51 is restricted by the restricting portions 52 and 53 provided on the holding member 51. 22 allows the displacement of the counterweight 7 to be allowed while detecting any abnormality when the force 6 or the counterweight 7 is prevented from descending, and has the same effect as the second embodiment. Play.
- the governor rope 22 can be displaced with respect to the counterweight 7, and either the cage 6 or the counterweight 7 is lowered. It is possible to shorten the time from when the operation is blocked until the operation lever 25 is operated.
- the displacement member 59 on which the tension wheel 19 is mounted is guided in the vertical direction by the tension wheel guide rail 58, the displacement of the tension wheel 19 in the horizontal direction can be prevented.
- the operation of the operation lever 25 by the displacement member 59 can be performed more reliably.
- the spring 56 is provided between the upper restricting portion 52 and the movable member 54, and the spring 57 is provided between the lower restricting portion 53 and the movable member 54.
- the spring 57 may not be provided. Even in this case, it is possible to detect an abnormality when the lowering of the force '6 or the counterweight 7 is prevented while allowing the displacement of the governor rope 22 with respect to the counterweight 7. it can.
- FIG. 5 is a block diagram showing an elevator apparatus according to Embodiment 5 of the present invention.
- a connecting rope 61 is connected between the force 6 and the counterweight 7.
- One end of the connecting rope 61 is connected to the lower part of the car 6, and the other end of the connecting rope 61 is connected to the lower part of the counterweight 7.
- the connecting rope 61 is hung on the tensioner 19.
- the tension wheel 19 is suspended by a connecting rope 61.
- the connecting rope 61 is moved by raising and lowering the car 6 and the counterweight 7.
- Other configurations are the same as those in the first embodiment.
- One of them may be connected to the force, the cage 6 and the counterweight 7 via the connection device 31 of the second embodiment, the connection device 41 of the third embodiment, or the connection device 60 of the fourth embodiment.
- the tension member 19 is provided on the displacement member 17 that can be rotated with respect to the force and the guide rail 12.
- it is a member that can be displaced together with 19 and can operate the operation lever 25, it is not limited to one that can rotate with respect to the car guide rail 12.
- the car guide rail 1 The displacement member may be slidable in the vertical direction with respect to 2. Further, as shown in the fourth embodiment, the displacement member may be slidable with respect to a guide rail different from the force guide rail 12.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006531178A JPWO2006022015A1 (ja) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | エレベータ装置 |
EP04772323A EP1783085A4 (en) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | LIFT APPARATUS |
CNB2004800344846A CN100513286C (zh) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | 电梯装置 |
PCT/JP2004/012367 WO2006022015A1 (ja) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | エレベータ装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/012367 WO2006022015A1 (ja) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | エレベータ装置 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2006022015A1 true WO2006022015A1 (ja) | 2006-03-02 |
Family
ID=35967238
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/JP2004/012367 WO2006022015A1 (ja) | 2004-08-27 | 2004-08-27 | エレベータ装置 |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1783085A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JPWO2006022015A1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN100513286C (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006022015A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10093515B2 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2018-10-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elevator apparatus |
Families Citing this family (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2007138706A1 (ja) * | 2006-06-01 | 2007-12-06 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | エレベータ装置 |
CN102120538B (zh) * | 2011-01-26 | 2013-01-16 | 徐州泰荣煤矿设备有限公司 | 防坠器及罐道绳运行动态监控系统 |
CN109153537B (zh) * | 2016-05-23 | 2021-03-12 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 电梯装置 |
JP6678814B2 (ja) * | 2017-03-29 | 2020-04-08 | 三菱電機株式会社 | エレベータ装置 |
CN108217502B (zh) * | 2018-02-09 | 2024-01-12 | 广东亚太西奥电梯有限公司 | 一种电梯限速安控系统 |
CN108439127A (zh) * | 2018-03-21 | 2018-08-24 | 日立电梯(上海)有限公司 | 电梯 |
CN114761344B (zh) * | 2019-12-18 | 2024-02-13 | 三菱电机株式会社 | 电梯装置 |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE178131C (ja) | ||||
US1738215A (en) | 1927-04-30 | 1929-12-03 | Haughton Elevator & Machine Co | Travel-control device for elevators |
JPS4837969Y1 (ja) * | 1968-01-29 | 1973-11-10 | ||
JPS52870U (ja) * | 1975-06-21 | 1977-01-06 | ||
JPS52147374U (ja) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-11-08 | ||
JPS5548181A (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1980-04-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Abnormality detector of elevator |
WO2000055085A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-21 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de securite pour ascenseur |
US6318506B1 (en) | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-20 | Otis Elevator Company | Single rope elevator governor |
-
2004
- 2004-08-27 EP EP04772323A patent/EP1783085A4/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2004-08-27 CN CNB2004800344846A patent/CN100513286C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2004-08-27 JP JP2006531178A patent/JPWO2006022015A1/ja active Pending
- 2004-08-27 WO PCT/JP2004/012367 patent/WO2006022015A1/ja active Application Filing
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE178131C (ja) | ||||
US1738215A (en) | 1927-04-30 | 1929-12-03 | Haughton Elevator & Machine Co | Travel-control device for elevators |
JPS4837969Y1 (ja) * | 1968-01-29 | 1973-11-10 | ||
JPS52870U (ja) * | 1975-06-21 | 1977-01-06 | ||
JPS52147374U (ja) * | 1976-04-30 | 1977-11-08 | ||
JPS5548181A (en) * | 1978-09-27 | 1980-04-05 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Abnormality detector of elevator |
WO2000055085A1 (fr) * | 1999-03-17 | 2000-09-21 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Dispositif de securite pour ascenseur |
US6318506B1 (en) | 2000-05-22 | 2001-11-20 | Otis Elevator Company | Single rope elevator governor |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See also references of EP1783085A4 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US10093515B2 (en) | 2014-04-09 | 2018-10-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Elevator apparatus |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1783085A1 (en) | 2007-05-09 |
EP1783085A4 (en) | 2012-09-05 |
CN1882490A (zh) | 2006-12-20 |
CN100513286C (zh) | 2009-07-15 |
JPWO2006022015A1 (ja) | 2008-05-08 |
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