WO2005025936A2 - Steering wheel for vehicle, vehicle, and direction indication device - Google Patents

Steering wheel for vehicle, vehicle, and direction indication device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2005025936A2
WO2005025936A2 PCT/JP2004/013634 JP2004013634W WO2005025936A2 WO 2005025936 A2 WO2005025936 A2 WO 2005025936A2 JP 2004013634 W JP2004013634 W JP 2004013634W WO 2005025936 A2 WO2005025936 A2 WO 2005025936A2
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
vehicle
handle
driver
lighting
light
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP2004/013634
Other languages
French (fr)
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
WO2005025936A3 (en
Inventor
Fumio Watanabe
Yumiko Watanabe
Original Assignee
Fumio Watanabe
Yumiko Watanabe
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fumio Watanabe, Yumiko Watanabe filed Critical Fumio Watanabe
Publication of WO2005025936A2 publication Critical patent/WO2005025936A2/en
Publication of WO2005025936A3 publication Critical patent/WO2005025936A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q9/00Arrangement or adaptation of signal devices not provided for in one of main groups B60Q1/00 - B60Q7/00, e.g. haptic signalling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60QARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60Q1/00Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor
    • B60Q1/26Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic
    • B60Q1/34Arrangement of optical signalling or lighting devices, the mounting or supporting thereof or circuits therefor the devices being primarily intended to indicate the vehicle, or parts thereof, or to give signals, to other traffic for indicating change of drive direction
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • B62D1/046Adaptations on rotatable parts of the steering wheel for accommodation of switches
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62DMOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
    • B62D1/00Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle
    • B62D1/02Steering controls, i.e. means for initiating a change of direction of the vehicle vehicle-mounted
    • B62D1/04Hand wheels
    • B62D1/06Rims, e.g. with heating means; Rim covers

Definitions

  • Vehicle steering wheel, vehicle and direction indicating device
  • the present invention relates to a vehicle handle and a vehicle that allow the driver to check the operation state of various devices such as a turn signal and a headlight.
  • Such an operation lever is automatically turned by rotating a handle portion, which is a handle main body held by the driver in a direction in which the vehicle turns, by a predetermined angle or more, and further rotating the handle portion back to an original position. Then, it returns to its original position, and the blinking of the turn signal stops.
  • Patent Document 1 discloses that a left display and a right display are provided on the left and right sides of an operation panel fixed to a steering column that supports a steering wheel, respectively. Discloses a turn signal device for an automobile which displays the operation state of a turn signal.
  • Patent Document 2 discloses that by providing various pointing devices, switches, and buttons on a part of a handle portion gripped by a driver, the driver surely confirms these pointing devices, switches, and buttons. Disclose a car handle that can be
  • Patent Document 3 discloses an automobile provided with an indicator light for notifying an operation state of a turn signal indicator at an appropriate position of a handle portion held by a driver. You.
  • Patent Document 1 Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 58-59636
  • Patent Document 2 Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-25376
  • Patent Document 3 JP 2001-301487 A
  • the right display and the left display disclosed in Patent Document 1 are provided on the operation panel of the steering column to which the steering wheel is connected. These indicators may not be in the driver's field of view while driving while gazing forward. Further, these indicators may not have sufficient light emitting area to alert the driver that the indicator is lit. Therefore, the driver may not notice that these indicators are turned on when driving!
  • the steering wheel of the vehicle disclosed in Patent Document 2 has only an operating device for operating the direction indicator on a steering wheel portion gripped by the driver, and the direction indicator lights up. No mention is made of a function for making the driver aware that the vehicle is running. In addition, when the driver grips the steering wheel, it is also possible that the operating device will be covered by the driver's hand.
  • the indicator light provided on the handle portion gripped by the driver is covered by the driver's hand when the driver grips the handle portion.
  • the above-described indicator lamp is formed by embedding a case made of a transparent material, a lamp, and a transparent substance filling the case into a part of the handle portion.
  • a handle portion may not have sufficient mechanical strength because a transparent material is embedded in a specific radial direction from a center portion on a cross section of the handle portion.
  • Such handles are easily damaged by impact, and the damaged nozzles can cause serious injury to the driver. You may owe it.
  • the driver often forgets to turn off the headlights turned on in a tunnel or the like. In some cases, useless energy is consumed by the headlights that are forgotten to be turned off. Therefore, there is a need not only for the above-mentioned direction indicators, but also for means capable of surely confirming the operating state of the device such as a headlight to a driver.
  • the present invention provides a vehicle handle and a vehicle capable of reducing malfunctions of devices such as headlights and direction indicators by reliably informing the driver that the devices are operating.
  • the purpose is to do.
  • a further object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle handle excellent in mechanical strength.
  • a vehicle handle that embodies the present invention includes a handle portion having a light transmitting portion that is extended by a length longer than the size of a hand by which a driver grips the handle portion, and a shape formed inside the light transmitting portion. And a lighting unit that lights according to the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle.
  • ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicular steering wheel of the present invention, even when the driver grips the steering wheel portion, the entire light transmitting portion is not covered with the driver's hand, and the driver transmits the light transmitted through the light transmitting portion. You can check. Therefore, the driver can surely confirm that the lighting section is lit even while gazing ahead, and can confirm that the turn signal is erroneously lit and V. It becomes.
  • a plurality of the light transmitting portions may be provided and separated from each other at a required interval. This makes it possible to set the layout of the light transmitting portion so that the driver can easily confirm that the lighting portion is lit.
  • the light transmitting portion may be provided at a symmetric position of the steering wheel portion when the driver's force of the vehicle is viewed from the steering wheel portion. By lighting the lighting section provided on the same side as the turn signal or the left turn signal, the driver can confirm which turn signal is on.
  • the lighting portion may be provided substantially at the center of the cross section of the light transmitting portion, and the lighting portion may be provided at a position shifted from the substantially central force of the cross section. It is also possible to increase the mechanical strength of the vehicular steering wheel as compared with the case where the steering wheel is provided.
  • the vehicle handle according to the present invention may further include a light diffusing unit that diffuses the light generated at the lighting unit when the light is emitted to the outside of the handle unit.
  • a light diffusing unit that diffuses the light generated at the lighting unit when the light is emitted to the outside of the handle unit.
  • a light diffusing means it is possible to diffuse the light generated in the lighting part by the light diffusing means and to emit the light to the outside, and the driver emits light with a wide and wide area of the steering wheel. Looks like it is.
  • a light diffusion means a light diffusion film provided outside the lighting section may be used.
  • the vehicle handle according to the present invention may include not only the light emitted from the lighting part, which may have the vibration means for vibrating the handle part according to the operation state of the turn signal indicator.
  • the driver can notice that the turn signal is erroneously turned on even by the vibration of the steering wheel.
  • the vibration of the vibrating means may be gradually increased as the time elapsed since the turn-on of the direction indicator is increased. This makes it possible for the driver who does not notice the vibration to reliably notice that the turn signal is erroneously lit.
  • a vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention is provided by vibrating according to an operating state of at least one of a vehicular turning indicator and a headlight of the vehicular steering wheel. Vibrating means for vibrating the handle portion.
  • ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicular steering wheel of the present invention, when the driver looks at the vicinity of the vehicular handle, even if the driver does not turn on the vehicle, the driver may notice that the turn signal is erroneously turned on by vibration. be able to. Therefore, the driver can drive safely while paying attention to the situation around the vehicle. Furthermore, even if the user forgets to turn off the headlights, it is possible to reliably inform the driver that the headlights are on.
  • the vibrating means may be provided inside the handle part. Further, the vibrating means may be provided when a driver looks at the handle part. By providing the steering wheel at a symmetrical position on the left and right, the driver can confirm which of the left and right direction indicators is erroneously lit.
  • a vehicle handle includes a handle portion having a light transmitting portion extending from a substantially central portion to an outer peripheral portion of a cross section of a part of the handle portion, and a handle portion formed inside the light transmitting portion.
  • a lighting unit that lights in accordance with the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle.
  • emitted from a lighting part can be radiate
  • the vehicle according to the present invention includes a protrusion protruding from an instrument disposition portion on which an instrument for displaying a running state of the vehicle is disposed, and a vehicle handle when the driver looks at the vehicle handle.
  • a pair of light sources are provided at predetermined positions of the protrusion that are symmetrical with respect to the top of the dollar and are turned on according to the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle. .
  • the distance between the lighting section and the driver is shorter than when the lighting section that lights in accordance with the operation state of the turn signal indicator is provided in the instrument disposition section. In other words, a driver who is driving while gazing at the front can see the lighting section without largely moving his / her gaze.
  • the driver can confirm which of the left and right direction indicators is lit by illuminating the pair of lighting units in accordance with the illumination of the left and right direction indicators, respectively.
  • the vehicle according to the present invention includes a protrusion protruding from an instrument disposition portion in which an instrument for displaying a traveling state of the vehicle is disposed, and a vehicle handle when the driver looks at the vehicle handle.
  • a lighting unit that is provided at a predetermined position of the protrusion that faces the driver from the upper side of the dollar, and that lights according to the operation state of at least one of the direction indicator of the vehicle and the headlight of the vehicle. It is characterized by having.
  • the said lighting part when a driver's power lighting part is seen, the said lighting part is not obstructed by a vehicle handle
  • the condition can be checked by the driver. Further, since the lighting section is arranged closer to the driver than the instrument arrangement section, the driver can easily confirm that the lighting section is lit.
  • the vehicle according to the present invention vibrates according to an operating state of at least one of a vehicle handle for determining a traveling direction of the vehicle, a direction indicator of the vehicle, and a headlight of the vehicle. Vibrating means for vibrating the vehicle handle. And features. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicle which concerns on this invention, a driver
  • the vibration means may be provided in the vicinity of a shaft portion rotatably supporting the vehicle handle without complicating the structure of the vehicle handle. Can be vibrated. Further, the vibration of the vibrating means is gradually increased as at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight is turned on and the elapsed time of the force is increased, so that the driver can reliably feel the vibration, and Can correct incorrect operation of these devices
  • the vehicle handle and the vehicle of the present invention it is possible to display the traveling direction of the vehicle. It is possible to surely make the driver aware that the direction indicator such as the indicator is erroneously turned on. it can. As a result, provision of erroneous information around the vehicle is reduced, and traffic accidents and the like can be reduced. In addition, the driver can be notified that the headlights are erroneously turned on, and the wasteful energy consumed by the headlights can be reduced. Further, the handlebar for a vehicle according to the present invention is not easily damaged even when an impact is applied since the mechanical strength is enhanced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility of the driver being injured by the damaged vehicle steering wheel, and to enhance the safety of the vehicle.
  • the lighting of the turn signal used in the following description means that the turn signal is activated.
  • the handle portion is the main body of the vehicle handle when the driver grips the vehicle handle.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view of a vehicle steering wheel 1 according to the present embodiment viewed from a driver side.
  • the vehicle handle 1 is provided with a handle portion 2 which is rotatable by the driver in order to determine a traveling direction of the vehicle, and a light provided inside the light transmitting portions 5 and 6 which constitute a part of the handle portion 2. It has parts 3 and 4.
  • the handle portion 2 has a substantially ring shape, and light transmission portions 5 and 6 are provided in a part thereof.
  • An inner peripheral portion of the handle portion 2 is connected to a handle column 7 rotatably supported by a steering column via a spoke 8. The driver can drive the vehicle in a required direction by rotating the handle portion 2 which is the main body of the vehicle handle 1.
  • the handle portion 2 is not limited to a substantially ring shape, and may be further separated into left and right, and light transmitting portions may be formed on each of the left and right handle portions.
  • the light transmitting portions 5 and 6 are provided from the middle portion of the upper arc portion of the handle portion 2 having a substantially ring shape to the lower arc portion. Further, the light transmitting portions 5 and 6 are arranged at symmetrical positions with respect to a center line 9 that divides the handle portion 2 into a left-side arc portion and a right-side arc portion, and the size of a hand by which a driver grips the handle portion 2 is provided. It is longer than it is and is extended by the length L. For example, the length L is set to be about 10 cm or more, so that even when the driver holds the light transmitting portions 5 and 6, the entire light transmitting portions 5 and 6 are not covered with a hand.
  • the lighting units 3 and 4 are provided inside the light transmitting units 5 and 6.
  • the light generated in the lighting sections 3 and 4 is emitted to the outside through the light transmitting sections 5 and 6, and this light can be confirmed by the driver.
  • the lighting sections 3 and 4 are extended in accordance with the length of the light transmitting sections 5 and 6, and can emit the entire power of the light transmitting sections 5 and 6.
  • the lighting units 3 and 4 are turned on in conjunction with a direction indicator such as a turn signal indicating the traveling direction of the vehicle.
  • the lighting units 3 and 4 are controlled by the required control means in accordance with the lighting of the blinkers. When either the left or right blinker is lit, both the lighting units 3 and 4 are lit, so that the left and right lighting units are turned on. Can not identify whether the blinker is lit or not. Even if it is, the driver can notice that the turn signal is on.
  • the lighting sections 3 and 4 are symmetrical with respect to a center line 9 that divides the handle portion 2 into a right arc portion and a left arc portion when the handle portion 2 is also viewed from the driver side. Position.
  • the lighting section 3 provided inside the right-side arc-shaped section of the handle section 2 having a substantially ring shape is turned on.
  • the lighting section 4 provided inside the left arc-shaped section of the handle section 2 is turned on in conjunction with the turning on of the turn signal indicating that the vehicle is turning left.
  • the lighting units 3 and 4 which are provided at the symmetrical positions of the steering wheel unit 2 and indicate the traveling direction of the vehicle and are turned on in conjunction with the turn signals, it is noticed that the turn signals are turned on.
  • the driver since the lighting sections 3 and 4 are provided on the handle section 2, the driver when driving can be compared with the case where the lighting sections 3 and 4 are provided on the surface of the handle column 7 or on the dashboard. It is possible to make the driver notice that the lighting sections 3 and 4 are lit surely so that the driver can easily enter the field of view.
  • the lighting units 3 and 4 which are turned on in conjunction with the lighting of a direction indicator such as a turn signal, it is possible to reduce a traffic accident or the like caused by running the vehicle with an erroneous direction displayed. Therefore, safety at the time of running the vehicle can be improved. Further, by lighting the lighting sections 3 and 4 independently of a turn signal such as a blinker, the light emitted from the lighting sections 3 and 4 can be used for decoration of the vehicle 1 and the handle 1. Further, by lighting the lighting units 3 and 4 in conjunction with the lighting of the headlights, it becomes possible for the driver to notice that the headlights are still on. For example, even if the headlights lit in the tunnel remain lit after passing through the tunnel, the driver who sees the lighting of the lighting sections 3 and 4 can immediately turn off the headlights. . Thus, useless energy consumed by the headlight can be reduced.
  • a turn signal such as a blinker
  • a vibration device 13 is provided inside the lower arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 2.
  • the vibrating device 13 is a vibrating means for vibrating the handle portion 2.
  • the vibrating device 13 vibrates in conjunction with the turning on of the direction indicator, it is not possible to notice that the lighting portions 3 and 4 are lit. It is possible to reliably inform the divers that the direction indicator is illuminated through the feel of the hand holding the handle 2. Furthermore, by vibrating the vibrating device 13 gradually as the turning-on time of the direction indicator is increased and the lighting time of the force is longer, the direction indicator is surely turned on even for a driver who does not immediately notice the vibration of the steering wheel portion 2. You can also let them know that you are Such a vibration device 13 is controlled by a required control circuit so as to vibrate in conjunction with the lighting of the lighting units 3 and 4.
  • the vibration device 13 may be provided inside the force light transmitting portions 5 and 6 provided in the lower arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 2. Further, a plurality of vibrating devices 13 may be provided, and the vibrating devices provided on each of the right-side arc portion and the left-side arc portion of the handle portion 2 may be vibrated in conjunction with the lighting of the lighting portions 3 and 4. it can. Which of the left and right turn indicators is lit by vibrating the vibration devices provided on the right and left arc portions of the handle 2 in accordance with the lighting of the left and right turn indicators, respectively. Can be noticed by the driver.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the light transmitting part 5 in a cutaway manner.
  • the lighting section 3 is provided substantially at the center of the cross section S of the light transmitting section 5 forming a part of the handle section 2.
  • the cross section S is a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the light transmitting portion 5 extends. Since the light transmitting portion 5 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the distance from the lighting portion 3 to the outer peripheral portion of the light transmitting portion 5 is substantially constant in the entire circumferential direction of the cross section S.
  • the mechanical strength can be increased as compared with the case where the lighting section is provided at a position shifted from the center of the cross section S, and the damage to the light transmitting section 5 due to the shock applied to the light transmitting section 5 can be reduced.
  • the mechanical strength can be increased as compared with the case where the lighting section is provided at a position shifted from the center of the cross section S, and the damage to the light transmitting section 5 due to the shock applied to the light transmitting section 5 can be reduced.
  • a light diffusion film 10 is formed near the surface of the light transmitting section 5.
  • the light diffusion film 10 is a light diffusion unit that diffuses light generated in the lighting unit 3 and emits the light to the outside.
  • the light diffusing film 10 is provided so that the light emitted from the lighting section 3 provided inside the light transmitting section 5 can be diffused. It is sufficient if it is provided outside.
  • the light diffusing film 5 is provided over the entire circumferential direction of the light transmitting part 5 and is provided near the surface of the light transmitting part 5 with a length substantially equal to the length of the lighting part 3 being extended. Accordingly, the light generated in the lighting section 3 can be emitted to the outside of the light transmitting section 5 without leakage.
  • the light diffusing film for diffusing the light generated in the lighting section 3 may be formed on the surface of the light transmitting section 5.
  • the light diffusing means for diffusing the light generated in the lighting section 3 may be provided on the light diffusing film 10.
  • the present invention is not limited thereto, and may be an uneven portion directly formed on the surface of the light transmitting section 5.
  • the surface of the light transmission part can be provided without providing a light diffusion film separately from the lighting part. Nearly total power can also emit light.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example in which a point light source such as a light emitting diode is disposed on a light diffusion film forming a lighting unit.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a point light source such as a light emitting diode disposed on a light diffusion film forming a lighting unit. It is a figure which shows another example.
  • a plurality of light emitting diodes 12 are arranged on the surface of a light diffusion film 11 having a sheet shape and a substantially rectangular shape.
  • the lighting portion composed of the light diffusion film 11 and the light emitting diode 12 is wound by turning the surface of the light diffusion film 11 on which a point light source such as the light emitting diode 12 having a narrow light emission angle is arranged inside. It is formed.
  • the longitudinal direction L1 of the light diffusing film 11 is a direction along the direction in which the light transmitting portion is extended when the light diffusing film 11 is wound and disposed on the handle portion, and the width direction W1 is a cross section of the light transmitting portion. The direction is along the circumferential direction.
  • a light emitting diode 15 may be arranged on substantially the entire surface of a light diffusion film 14 having a configuration substantially similar to that of the light diffusion film 11.
  • the light-diffusing film 14 on which the light-emitting diodes 15 are disposed is wound with the surface on which the light-emitting diodes 15 are disposed on the inner side, so that the lighting portion is formed.
  • the longitudinal direction L2 of the light diffusing film 14 is a direction along the extension direction of the light transmitting portion when the light diffusing film 14 is wound and disposed on the light transmitting portion, and the width direction W2 is a cross section of the light transmitting portion. In the circumferential direction.
  • the lighting section having the light emitting diode 15 arranged as described above can also generate light over a wide range along the extension direction of the light transmitting section.
  • FIG. 5 is a perspective view, partially cut away, of a vehicle handle 16 provided with a lighting section 17 having substantially the same configuration as the lighting section described with reference to FIG. 3 or FIG. .
  • the lighting section 17 is disposed substantially at the center of the cross section of the light transmitting section 18 forming a part of the handle section 90 and extends along the extension direction of the light transmitting section 18.
  • the lighting section 17 is configured to be wound with the surface of the light diffusion film 19 on which the light emitting diode is disposed facing inside. According to such a lighting section 17, it is possible to emit light at a wide emission angle with a large surface force of the light transmission section 18 without separately providing a light diffusion film in the light transmission section 18. Further, according to such a vehicle handle 16, since a light diffusion film is not provided separately from the lighting portion, the vehicle handle 16 can be easily manufactured.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile provided with the vehicle handle 21.
  • the vehicle handle 21 has substantially the same configuration as the vehicle handle 1 described with reference to FIGS.
  • the light transmission portion 22 of the vehicle handle 21 is located at a position where the driver can surely enter the field of view of the driver looking forward through the windshield 23 of the vehicle.
  • a lighting unit that lights up in conjunction with the lighting of a direction indicator such as a blinker of the vehicle is provided inside the light transmitting unit 22, a lighting unit that lights up in conjunction with the lighting of a direction indicator such as a blinker of the vehicle is provided.
  • the light transmitting section 22 emits light in conjunction with the turn signal, and can make the driver aware that the turn signal of the automobile is on.
  • the light transmitting portion 22 located at the right-side arc portion of the vehicle handle 21 having a substantially ring shape is turned on in conjunction with turning on of a turn signal indicating that the vehicle turns right.
  • the driver can confirm that the direction indicator is erroneously lit, and the left or right direction indicator is lit. Can be checked by the driver. Further, since the light transmitting portion 22 is extended to a length longer than the size of the driver's hand, the light generated from the lighting portion provided inside the light transmitting portion 22 can be manually transmitted to the vehicle handle 21. The lighting part that can not be interrupted lights up, It is possible to surely make the driver aware of the fact.
  • a brightness switching switch 24 for switching the brightness of the lighting section provided inside the light transmitting section 22 may be provided on a side surface of the steering column. According to such a brightness switching switch 24, the brightness of the lighting section can be switched according to the driver's preference.
  • the vehicle including the vehicle handle 21 may include a lighting unit 27 that lights in conjunction with the direction indicator separately from the lighting unit provided on the vehicle handle 21.
  • the lighting section 27 is provided on a projection 40 projecting from the dashboard 28 to the driver's seat side.
  • the instrument mounting section 26 on which various instruments for displaying the running state of the vehicle such as the speed of the vehicle, the number of revolutions of the engine, and the remaining amount of fuel are disposed is covered with a projection 40. Since the protruding portion 40 protrudes from the dashboard 28, the lighting portion 27 provided at the end of the protruding portion 40 is located closer to the vehicle handle 21 than the instrument disposition portion 26. Therefore, the lighting part 27 is lit at a position closer to the driver than when the lighting part 27 is provided in the instrument disposition part 26, and the driver can easily notice that the lighting part 27 is lit. be able to.
  • a pair of lighting portions 27 are provided at symmetrical positions so as to sandwich the top portion 29 of the vehicle handle 21 when the driver views the vehicle handle 21.
  • the lighting section 27 is provided at a position where the driver does not obstruct the lighting section 27 when the driver looks at the lighting section 27, and the driver can surely see the lighting section 27. it can.
  • the lighting section 27 may be turned on in conjunction with the lighting of the headlight.
  • Lighting section 95 is lit when at least one of the turn signal and the headlight of the vehicle is turned on, and notifies the driver that the turn signal or the headlight is erroneously turned on.
  • the lighting section 95 is provided at a position facing the driver from the upper side of the vehicle handle 21 when the driver power also looks at the vehicle handle 21.In this example, the lighting section 95 is provided at the end of the projection 40. I have.
  • the lighting section 95 is provided so that the lighting section 95 is not obstructed by the vehicle handlebar 21 when viewed from the driver sitting in the driver's seat, and is closer to the driver than the instrument arrangement section 26. The driver can surely confirm that the lighting section 95 is lit because the lighting section 95 is lit.
  • the vehicle handle according to the second to seventh embodiments has substantially the same configuration as the vehicle handle according to the first embodiment. Omitted.
  • FIG. 7 is a view showing a vehicle handle 31 that is used in the present embodiment.
  • the vehicle handle 31 has a light transmitting portion 30 provided on substantially the entire handle portion 32 having a substantially ring shape, and a lighting portion 33 provided inside the light transmitting portion 30.
  • the light transmitting portions 30 are separated at a required interval along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 32 having a substantially ring shape, and a lighting portion 33 is provided inside each of the separated light transmitting portions 30. Have been.
  • Six light-transmitting portions 30 are provided in a left-side arc portion forming the left half of the vehicle handle 31 and a right-side arc portion forming the right half of the vehicle handle 31.
  • the light transmitting portions 30 disposed in the left arc portion and the right arc portion, respectively, are located at symmetrical positions with respect to a center line 34 that divides the handle portion 32 into a left arc portion and a right arc portion.
  • the lighting section 33 provided inside the light transmitting section 30 is also located at a symmetrical position with respect to the center line 34.
  • the number of the light transmitting portions 30 provided in the handle portion 32 is such that the light transmitting portion 30 is disposed at a symmetrical position with respect to a center line 34 that divides the substantially ring-shaped handle portion 32 into an upper right arc portion and a left arc portion. If it is, it is not limited to the number mentioned above!
  • the lighting unit 33 is lit in conjunction with a win force indicating the traveling direction of the vehicle provided with the vehicle handle 31, and allows the driver to confirm which of the left and right turn signals is lit. it can. For example, when the turn signal indicating that the vehicle is traveling is lit on the right side, the lighting section 33 provided in the right-hand arc portion of the handle portion 32 is illuminated, and the left side indicates that the vehicle is traveling. When the blinker is turned on, the lighting section 33 provided on the left-hand arc of the handle section 32 is turned on.
  • the lighting portion 33 has a substantially ring-shaped handle portion. Since it is provided almost entirely along the circumferential direction of 32, even when the driver grips the handle portion 32, all the lighting portions 33 are not blocked by the driver's hand. Therefore, the lighting section 33 can surely make the driver notice that the lighting section 33 is lit, and can safely drive the vehicle provided with the vehicle handle 31.
  • the vehicle handle 35 has a light transmitting portion 38 provided in an upper arc-shaped portion of a handle portion 36 having a substantially ring shape.
  • the light transmitting portion 38 is extended to such a length that the entire light transmitting portion 38 is not hidden by a hand even when the driver grips the light transmitting portion 38, and a lighting portion 37 is formed inside the light transmitting portion 38. Have been. Therefore, the light emitted from the light transmitting portion 38 is hardly blocked by the hand. Further, a pair of light transmitting portions 38 are provided at symmetrical positions of the handle portion 36 with respect to a center line 39 dividing the handle portion 36 having a substantially ring shape into an upper right arc portion and a left arc portion.
  • the lighting section 37 is also disposed at the same left-right symmetrical position as the position of the light transmitting section 38, the lighting section 37 is turned on in conjunction with the turn-on of the turn signal. Thus, the lighting section 37 can display whether the left or right blinker is lit.
  • the vehicle handle 41 has a light transmitting portion 44 provided in a top region of a handle portion 42 having a substantially ring shape, and a lighting portion 43 is provided inside the light transmitting portion 44.
  • the lighting section 43 is located at the top of the handle section 42, so that it is easy for the driver to enter the field of view when driving. Therefore, the lighting section 43, which lights up in conjunction with the turn on of the turn signal, allows the driver to confirm that the indicator light is on, and even when the driver turns on the turn signal by mistake. In addition, the driver can immediately stop turning on the blinkers.
  • the light transmitting portion 44 is extended to a length longer than the size of the driver's hand, the light transmitting portion 44 has been transmitted. The light is almost always blocked by hand!
  • FIG. 10 is a view showing still another example of a vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention.
  • the vehicle handle 45 has a light transmitting portion 48 provided in a lower arc-shaped portion of a handle portion 46 having a substantially ring shape.
  • the plurality of light transmitting portions 48 are provided on the lower arc-shaped portion constituting the lower half of the handle portion 46, and are provided apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 46.
  • a lighting section 47 is provided inside the light transmitting section 48. Since the light transmitting portion 48 is provided at a position avoiding the right arc portion or the left arc portion of the handle portion 46 gripped by the driver, the light is emitted from the lighting portion 47 through the light transmitting portion 48. Light is hardly obstructed by hand. Therefore, the driver can surely confirm that the lighting section 47 that operates in conjunction with the turning on of the blinker is on.
  • the lighting section 47 is positioned symmetrically with respect to a center line 49 that divides the handle section 46 having a substantially ring shape into a right-side arc section and a left-side arc section.
  • Two lighting parts 47 are provided on both sides of a lighting part 47 provided over the right side of the handle part 46 with respect to the center. According to such a lighting part 47, by turning on the lighting part 47 arranged in the left arc part or the right arc part of the handle part 46 in accordance with the lighting of the left and right turn signals, either the left or right turn signal is turned on. Can be displayed to the driver.
  • FIG. 11 is a view showing still another example of a vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention.
  • the vehicle handle 51 has a handle portion 52 having a substantially ring shape, and a light transmitting portion 50 is provided in an upper arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 52.
  • the light transmitting portion 50 is disposed at a position symmetrical to the center of the handle portion 52 with respect to the center line 54, and the left and right mid-abdominal region forces of the upper arc portion forming the handle portion 52 also extend in the direction in which the handle portion 52 is extended. Is extended along
  • the lighting section 53 provided inside the light transmitting section 50 is configured as a set of two light sources, and the brightness is increased as compared with the case where the lighting section 53 is configured with one light source. You. Therefore, the lighting section 53 is turned on in conjunction with the turn on of the turn signal, thereby It is possible to make the driver aware that the lighting is on.
  • the light transmitting portion 50 is extended along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 52 so that all of the light transmitting portion 50 is not hidden by the hand even when the driver grips the handle portion 52.
  • the lighting section 53 is provided in a pair symmetrically with respect to the center line 54 of the handle section 52 with respect to the center line 54 of the handle section 52, it indicates to the driver that the turn signal lights up. It can also indicate which of the left and right blinkers are illuminated.
  • FIG. 12 is a diagram showing still another example of a vehicle handle that is useful in the present invention.
  • the vehicle handle 55 has a plurality of light transmitting portions 58 along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 56 having a substantially ring shape.
  • the light transmitting portions 58 are spaced apart from each other at a constant interval.
  • One light transmitting portion 58 is formed on each of the top and lower regions of the handle portion 56 having a substantially ring shape, and two light transmitting portions 58 are provided on each of the right and left arc portions of the handle portion 56. Is provided.
  • two light transmitting portions 58 provided on each of the right-side arc portion and the left-side arc portion of the handle portion 56 are provided at left-right symmetric positions of the handle portion 56 with respect to a center line 59 of the handle portion 56.
  • the number of the light transmitting portions 58 provided in the handle portion 56 is not limited to the above-mentioned number.
  • the lighting section 57 provided inside the light transmitting section 58 is interlocked with the turn signal indicating the traveling direction of the vehicle in which the vehicle handle 55 is provided. Can be notified to the driver. Further, it is also possible to turn on the lighting portions 57 provided on the right arc portion and the left arc portion of the handle portion 56 in conjunction with the turn signals. For example, if the turn signal indicating that the vehicle is running is lit on the right side, the lighting section 57 provided on the right arc-shaped portion of the handle section 56 is lit, and the vehicle is running on the left side. When the turn signal indicating that is turned on, the lighting portion 57 provided on the left-side arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 56 is turned on.
  • the blinker not only can the blinker be erroneously illuminated, it can be displayed to the driver, but also the left or right blinker can be illuminated depending on the position of the illuminated lighting section 57. It is also possible to indicate to the driver whether or not the vehicle is performing.
  • the lighting portion 57 is provided on substantially the entire handle portion 56. Therefore, even when the driver grips the steering wheel portion 56, the light generated by the lighting portion 57 is not blocked by the driver's hand. Therefore, it is possible to surely make the driver aware that the lighting section 57 is lit.
  • the vehicle handle described in the eighth to tenth embodiments operates by vibrating the handle to check that at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight is erroneously lit. Can be noticed.
  • the vehicle handle 61 working in the present embodiment has a handle portion 62 for determining the traveling direction of the vehicle, and a vibration device 63 provided inside the handle portion 62.
  • the handle portion 62 vibrates in conjunction with the lighting and the lighting of the headlight.
  • the handle portion 62 has a substantially ring shape, and its inner peripheral portion is connected to a handle column 64 rotatably supported by the steering column via spokes 65.
  • a plurality of vibration devices 63 are provided along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 62.
  • the vibrating device 63 is a vibrating means for vibrating the handle portion 62 by vibrating according to the operation state of the direction indicator and the headlight of the vehicle. At least one of the direction indicator such as a blinker and the headlight is turned on. Vibrates when you are. Further, the vibration device 63 is provided at the center of the handle portion 62 and the left-right symmetric position when the driver force is viewed from the handle portion 62. Vibration devices 63 provided on the left arc portion and the right arc portion of the handle portion 62 vibrate in accordance with the lighting of the left direction indicator and the right direction indicator, and either the left or right direction indicator is lit. It can also inform the driver.
  • a vehicle handle 71 has a substantially similar structure to the vehicle handle 61 described in the eighth embodiment, and has a substantially ring-shaped handle portion 72. And a vibration transmitting member 74 connected to the vibrating device 73.
  • the vibration device 73 is provided with a direction indicator and a head of a vehicle provided with the vehicle handle 71. Vibrates in conjunction with lighting of at least one of the lights.
  • the vibration transmitting member 74 is connected to the vibration device 73 and provided inside the handle portion 72.
  • the vibration transmitting member 74 extends in the circumferential direction in which the handle portion 72 extends, and one end is connected to the vibration device 73 and the other end is also connected to the vibration device 73. According to such a vibration transmission member 74, the entire handle portion 72 can be vibrated by providing only one vibration device 73 inside the handle portion 72.
  • the vehicle handle 81 for this embodiment has substantially the same structure as the vehicle handle 61 described in the eighth embodiment.
  • Two vibrating devices 83 are provided inside each of the left and right arc portions when divided into right portions.
  • the vibration device 83 is provided at a symmetric position of the handle portion 82 with respect to the center line 85.
  • the two vibrating devices 83 are provided along the direction in which the handle portion 52 is extended. Since the middle part of the upper arc-shaped part of the handle part 82 is usually gripped by the driver, the vibration of the vibration device 83 is easily transmitted to the driver's hand. According to the vibration device 83 arranged as described above, the driver can be notified that at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight is turned on by vibrating the nozzle portion 82. Furthermore, it is easy to vibrate each of the vibration devices 83 arranged symmetrically to the left and right in synchronization with the lighting of the left and right blinkers.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile, which is an example of a vehicle that works on the present invention.
  • the vehicle according to the present embodiment includes a vibration device 92 that vibrates according to the operating state of at least one of a direction indicator and a headlight of a vehicle, in addition to a vehicle handle 91 for determining a traveling direction of the vehicle. .
  • the vibration device 92 is provided near a shaft portion that rotatably supports the vehicle handle 91. For example, it is provided on a steering column 93 having the shaft portion.
  • the vibrating device 92 vibrates in conjunction with lighting of at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight, and vibrates the handle portion serving as the main body of the vehicle handle 91 via the steering column 93. Since the driver grips the steering wheel to drive, it becomes possible for the driver to notice that the direction indicator and the headlights are turned on by the vibration of the steering wheel. In this manner, the vibration device can be provided at a required position where vibration can be transmitted to the handle portion, instead of providing the vibration device at the handle portion. In addition, the vibration of the vibrating device can be increased as the time that the power has passed since the turn signal and the headlights are turned on increases, and the driver is surely aware that the turn signal and the headlights are turned on. It becomes possible.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile, which is an example of a vehicle working on the present invention
  • FIG. 18 is an optical path diagram from a light source.
  • a pair of projection lighting sources 103 and 104 are provided on the upper surface of a dashboard 101 installed in the interior of the car on the side near the windshield 102. Light is emitted from these projection lighting sources 103 and 104 in a substantially vertical direction, is reflected on the surface of the front glass 102, and enters the driver's eyes 105.
  • These projection lighting sources 103 and 104 are configured to be turned on in accordance with the operation state of the turn signal of the vehicle.
  • the turn signal is operating as if it were floating, and it is possible to prevent a situation that could lead to an accident such as forgetting to turn off the turn signal.
  • the driver can recognize the driver in the field of view in a normal driving state, thereby creating an operation state of a translucent turn signal which can be well sensed day and night.
  • Various light sources can be used as the projection lighting sources 103 and 104, and for example, a light emitting diode can be used as the light source.
  • FIG. 19 is a view of the front and outside of the automobile as viewed from the side
  • FIG. 20 is a view showing an attached state of an LED device as a light source.
  • the LED device 111 is formed in a shape protruding slightly from the upper part 110 of the tire house of the vehicle body.
  • the position of the LED device 111 is a position that the driver can recognize in the field of view in a normal driving state, and the LED device 111 is turned on according to the operation state of the turn signal of the vehicle.
  • the direction indicator continues to operate even if the switch lever returns to its initial position despite the steering wheel returning to the straight position after the course change angle, such as a right or left turn of the vehicle, is small.
  • the driver can be immediately noticed that the driver is in the vehicle.
  • the emission color of the LED device 111 should be changed at the beginning and end of the forget-to-return warning to strongly warn of forget-to-return, regardless of the spectrum within the visible light range. It is also possible to change the interval of blinking.
  • FIG. 1 is a structural view of an example of a vehicular handle that works in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the handle for the vehicle in a cutaway manner.
  • FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a lighting unit, and is a diagram illustrating an example in which a light emitting diode is disposed on a light diffusion film.
  • FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another example of a lighting section, and showing another example in which a light emitting diode is arranged on a light diffusion film.
  • FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of another example of a vehicle handle that works in the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile provided with a vehicle handle according to the first embodiment.
  • FIG. 7 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a second embodiment.
  • FIG. 8 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a third embodiment.
  • FIG. 9 is a structural view of a vehicle steering wheel according to a fourth embodiment.
  • FIG. 10 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a fifth embodiment.
  • FIG. 11 is a structural view of a vehicle handle that works in a sixth embodiment.
  • FIG. 12 is a structural view of a vehicle handle that works according to a seventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 13 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to an eighth embodiment.
  • FIG. 14 is a structural view of a vehicle handle that works in a ninth embodiment.
  • FIG. 15 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a tenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile according to an eleventh embodiment.
  • FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile according to a twelfth embodiment.
  • FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an optical path of a projection lighting unit of an automobile according to a twelfth embodiment.
  • FIG. 19 is a view showing a direction indicating device according to a thirteenth embodiment.
  • FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of a main part of a direction indicating device according to a thirteenth embodiment.

Abstract

[PROBLEMS] To indicate to a driver that a direction indicator indicating the traveling direction of a vehicle is erroneously lit and also increase the safety of the vehicle. [MEANS FOR SOLVING PROBLEMS] A steering wheel part (2) is formed in a generally ring shape, and light transmission parts (5) and (6) are partly formed in the steering wheel part (2). The light transmission parts (5) and (6) comprise lighting parts (3) and (4) therein, and are extended to lengths longer than the size of the hand of the driver so that light generated by the lighting parts (3) and (4) is not shielded by the hand. Also, since the lighting parts (3) and (4) are lit in conjunction with the lighting of the direction indicator, the lighting parts (3) and (4) can indicate to the driver that the direction indicator is erroneously lit. Thus, the possibility of indicating erroneous direction to the periphery of the vehicle can be reduced to reduce the occurrence of traffic accidents.

Description

明 細 書  Specification
車両用ハンドル、車両及び方向指示装置  Vehicle steering wheel, vehicle and direction indicating device
技術分野  Technical field
[0001] 本発明は、方向指示器やヘッドライトの如き各種機器の作動状態を当該運転者に 確認させることができる車両用ハンドル及び車両に関する。  The present invention relates to a vehicle handle and a vehicle that allow the driver to check the operation state of various devices such as a turn signal and a headlight.
背景技術  Background art
[0002] 従来、自動車が左折、右折、車線変更、或いは追い越しをするために方向指示を 行う場合、当該自動車の運転者はステアリングコラムに設けられた操作レバーを上方 向、又は下方向に操作して方向指示器を点滅させることにより当該自動車の走行方 向を表示していた。  [0002] Conventionally, when an automobile gives a direction indication to make a left turn, a right turn, a lane change or an overtaking, a driver of the automobile operates an operation lever provided on a steering column upward or downward. The direction of travel of the vehicle was displayed by blinking the direction indicator.
[0003] このような操作レバーは、当該自動車が曲がる方向に運転者が握るハンドル本体と されるハンドル部を所定の角度以上回転させ、さらに元の位置に戻すように回転させ ることにより自動的に本来の位置に戻り、方向指示器の点滅も停止する。  [0003] Such an operation lever is automatically turned by rotating a handle portion, which is a handle main body held by the driver in a direction in which the vehicle turns, by a predetermined angle or more, and further rotating the handle portion back to an original position. Then, it returns to its original position, and the blinking of the turn signal stops.
[0004] ところが、自動車の走行方向を左方向、又は右方向へ変更する際には、上述した 操作レバーを操作する方向は上方向、又は下方向であることから、自動車の走行方 向の変更と操作レバーの操作方向とが異なり、誤操作を招く問題点がある。このよう な問題点を解決することを目的として、例えば、特許文献 1は、ステアリングホイール を支承するステアリングコラムに固定された操作盤の左右にそれぞれ左側表示器と 右側表示器を設け、これら表示器によって方向指示器の作動状態を表示する自動 車の方向指示装置を開示している。  [0004] However, when changing the running direction of the vehicle to the left or right, the direction in which the operation lever is operated is upward or downward. The operation direction of the operation lever is different from the operation direction, and there is a problem that an erroneous operation is caused. For the purpose of solving such a problem, for example, Patent Document 1 discloses that a left display and a right display are provided on the left and right sides of an operation panel fixed to a steering column that supports a steering wheel, respectively. Discloses a turn signal device for an automobile which displays the operation state of a turn signal.
[0005] また、特許文献 2は、運転者が握るハンドル部の一部に各種指示機器、スィッチ、 及びボタンを設けることにより当該運転者が確実にこれら指示機器、スィッチ、及びボ タンを確認することができる自動車のハンドルを開示して 、る。  [0005] Further, Patent Document 2 discloses that by providing various pointing devices, switches, and buttons on a part of a handle portion gripped by a driver, the driver surely confirms these pointing devices, switches, and buttons. Disclose a car handle that can be
[0006] また、操作レバーが元の位置に戻らない場合や、方向指示器を点灯させていること を運転者が気づかないまま当該自動車が走行している場合もある。このような場合、 周囲を走行する自動車に対して間違った情報を与えることとなり、交通事故の原因に なる可能性もある。例えば、交差点において、右折を示すように方向指示器が点滅し て 、ることを運転者が気づ力な 、まま当該自動車を直進させた際に、対向する自動 車が右折した場合には重大な交通事故を引き起こす可能性がある。このような問題 点を解決することを目的して、例えば、特許文献 3は、運転者が握るハンドル部の適 所に方向指示器の作動状態を知らせる表示灯を設けた自動車を開示して 、る。 [0006] In some cases, the operation lever does not return to its original position, or the vehicle is running without the driver noticing that the turn signal is lit. In such a case, incorrect information will be given to the vehicles traveling around, which may cause a traffic accident. For example, at an intersection, the turn signal blinks to indicate a right turn Therefore, if the driver drives the vehicle straight ahead while noticing that, the turning right of the oncoming vehicle may cause a serious traffic accident. For the purpose of solving such a problem, for example, Patent Document 3 discloses an automobile provided with an indicator light for notifying an operation state of a turn signal indicator at an appropriate position of a handle portion held by a driver. You.
[0007] 特許文献 1:実開昭 58— 59636号公報 [0007] Patent Document 1: Japanese Utility Model Application Laid-Open No. 58-59636
特許文献 2:実開平 3-25376号公報  Patent Document 2: Japanese Utility Model Laid-Open No. 3-25376
特許文献 3:特開 2001— 301487号公報  Patent Document 3: JP 2001-301487 A
発明の開示  Disclosure of the invention
発明が解決しょうとする課題  Problems to be solved by the invention
[0008] しカゝしながら、特許文献 1に開示された右側表示器及び左側表示器は、当該ステア リングホイールが接続されるステアリングコラムの操作盤に設けられて 、ることから、運 転者が前方を注視しながら運転している際にこれら表示器が運転者の視界に入らな い場合もある。さらに、これら表示器は、当該表示器が点灯していることを運転者に気 付かせるために十分な発光領域を有しない場合もある。したがって、運転者は、運転 を行って!/、る際にこれら表示器が点灯して 、ることに気付かな 、場合もある。  [0008] Meanwhile, the right display and the left display disclosed in Patent Document 1 are provided on the operation panel of the steering column to which the steering wheel is connected. These indicators may not be in the driver's field of view while driving while gazing forward. Further, these indicators may not have sufficient light emitting area to alert the driver that the indicator is lit. Therefore, the driver may not notice that these indicators are turned on when driving!
[0009] また、特許文献 2に開示された自動車のハンドルは、運転者が握るハンドル部に方 向指示器を操作するための操作器が設けられているだけであり、方向指示器が点灯 していることを運転者に気づ力せる機能については言及されていない。また、運転者 がハンドル部を握った際には、当該運転者の手によって操作器が覆われてしまうこと もめる。  [0009] Further, the steering wheel of the vehicle disclosed in Patent Document 2 has only an operating device for operating the direction indicator on a steering wheel portion gripped by the driver, and the direction indicator lights up. No mention is made of a function for making the driver aware that the vehicle is running. In addition, when the driver grips the steering wheel, it is also possible that the operating device will be covered by the driver's hand.
[0010] さらに、特許文献 3に開示された自動車によれば、運転者が握るハンドル部に設け られた表示灯は、運転者が当該ハンドル部を握った場合に運転者の手によって覆わ れてしまい、方向指示器が点灯していることを当該運転者に知らせることができない 場合がある。さらに、上述した表示灯は、透明材よりなるケース、ランプ、当該ケース に充填される透明物質を当該ハンドル部の一部に埋め込んで形成されている。この ようなハンドル部は、ハンドル部の断面上で中心部から特定の径方向に透明材が埋 め込まれていることにより十分な機械的強度を有しない場合もある。このようなハンド ル部は衝撃によって破損し易ぐ破損したノヽンドル部によって運転者が甚大な怪我を 負う場合もある。 [0010] Further, according to the vehicle disclosed in Patent Document 3, the indicator light provided on the handle portion gripped by the driver is covered by the driver's hand when the driver grips the handle portion. In some cases, it may not be possible to notify the driver that the turn signal is on. Further, the above-described indicator lamp is formed by embedding a case made of a transparent material, a lamp, and a transparent substance filling the case into a part of the handle portion. Such a handle portion may not have sufficient mechanical strength because a transparent material is embedded in a specific radial direction from a center portion on a cross section of the handle portion. Such handles are easily damaged by impact, and the damaged nozzles can cause serious injury to the driver. You may owe it.
[0011] また、運転者は、トンネル等で点灯させたヘッドライトを消灯し忘れることも多ぐ消し 忘れたヘッドライトで無駄なエネルギーが消費される場合もある。よって、上述した方 向指示器に限定されず、ヘッドライトの如き機器の作動状態を確実に運転者に確認 させることができる手段ち求められている。  [0011] In addition, the driver often forgets to turn off the headlights turned on in a tunnel or the like. In some cases, useless energy is consumed by the headlights that are forgotten to be turned off. Therefore, there is a need not only for the above-mentioned direction indicators, but also for means capable of surely confirming the operating state of the device such as a headlight to a driver.
[0012] よって、本発明は、ヘッドライトや方向指示器の如き機器が作動していることを確実 に運転者に知らせることによってこれら機器の誤動作を低減することができる車両用 ハンドル及び車両を提供することを目的とする。さらに、本発明は、機械的強度に優 れた車両用ハンドルを提供することを目的とする。  Accordingly, the present invention provides a vehicle handle and a vehicle capable of reducing malfunctions of devices such as headlights and direction indicators by reliably informing the driver that the devices are operating. The purpose is to do. A further object of the present invention is to provide a vehicle handle excellent in mechanical strength.
課題を解決するための手段  Means for solving the problem
[0013] 本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルは、運転者が当該ハンドル部を握る手の大きさより も長い長さで延長される光透過部を有するハンドル部と、前記光透過部の内部に形 成され、車両の方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点灯する点灯部とを有することを特 徴とする。本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルによれば、運転者がハンドル部を握った場 合でも光透過部全体が運転者の手で覆われることがなく、運転者は光透過部を透過 した光を確認することができる。したがって、運転者は前方を注視しながらでも当該点 灯部が点灯していることを確実に確認することができ、方向指示器が誤って点灯して V、ることを確認することが可會となる。  [0013] A vehicle handle that embodies the present invention includes a handle portion having a light transmitting portion that is extended by a length longer than the size of a hand by which a driver grips the handle portion, and a shape formed inside the light transmitting portion. And a lighting unit that lights according to the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicular steering wheel of the present invention, even when the driver grips the steering wheel portion, the entire light transmitting portion is not covered with the driver's hand, and the driver transmits the light transmitted through the light transmitting portion. You can check. Therefore, the driver can surely confirm that the lighting section is lit even while gazing ahead, and can confirm that the turn signal is erroneously lit and V. It becomes.
[0014] 本発明にかかる車両用ハンドルにおいては、前記光透過部が複数設けられて所要 の間隔で互いに離間されていても良い。これにより、点灯部が点灯していることを運 転者が確認し易 ヽように光透過部のレイアウトを設定することもできる。  [0014] In the vehicle handle according to the present invention, a plurality of the light transmitting portions may be provided and separated from each other at a required interval. This makes it possible to set the layout of the light transmitting portion so that the driver can easily confirm that the lighting portion is lit.
[0015] 本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルにおいては、前記光透過部は、前記車両の運転者 力も前記ハンドル部を見た際の当該ハンドル部の左右対称位置に設けられていても 良ぐ右側方向指示器又は左側方向指示器と同じ側に設けられた点灯部が点灯す ることにより、どちらの方向指示器が点灯しているかを運転者に確認させることができ る。  [0015] In the vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention, the light transmitting portion may be provided at a symmetric position of the steering wheel portion when the driver's force of the vehicle is viewed from the steering wheel portion. By lighting the lighting section provided on the same side as the turn signal or the left turn signal, the driver can confirm which turn signal is on.
[0016] 本発明にかかる車両用ハンドルにおいては、前記点灯部は、前記光透過部の断面 の略中心に設けられていても良ぐ断面の略中心力 ずれた位置に点灯部が設けら れている場合に比べて当該車両用ハンドルの機械的強度を高めることも可能となる。 [0016] In the vehicle handle according to the present invention, the lighting portion may be provided substantially at the center of the cross section of the light transmitting portion, and the lighting portion may be provided at a position shifted from the substantially central force of the cross section. It is also possible to increase the mechanical strength of the vehicular steering wheel as compared with the case where the steering wheel is provided.
[0017] 本発明にかかる車両用ハンドルは、さらに、前記点灯部で発生した光が前記ハンド ル部の外部に出射される際に当該光を拡散する光拡散手段を有していても良い。こ のような光拡散手段によれば、点灯部で発生した光を光拡散手段によって拡散して 外部に出射することが可能であり、運転者からはハンドル部の広 、領域力 光が出 射されているように見える。また、このような光拡散手段として、前記点灯部の外側に 設けられる光拡散膜を用いても良い。  [0017] The vehicle handle according to the present invention may further include a light diffusing unit that diffuses the light generated at the lighting unit when the light is emitted to the outside of the handle unit. According to such a light diffusing means, it is possible to diffuse the light generated in the lighting part by the light diffusing means and to emit the light to the outside, and the driver emits light with a wide and wide area of the steering wheel. Looks like it is. Further, as such a light diffusion means, a light diffusion film provided outside the lighting section may be used.
[0018] 本発明にかかる車両用ハンドルは、前記方向指示器の作動状態に応じて前記ハン ドル部を振動させる振動手段を有していても良ぐ点灯部から出射される光だけでな くハンドル部の振動によっても方向指示器が誤って点灯していることを運転者に気付 力せることができる。さらに前記振動手段の振動を前記方向指示器が点灯されてから 経過した時間が長くなるほど除々に大きくしても良い。これにより、振動に気付かない 運転者に方向指示器が誤って点灯していることを確実に気付力せることが可能となる  [0018] The vehicle handle according to the present invention may include not only the light emitted from the lighting part, which may have the vibration means for vibrating the handle part according to the operation state of the turn signal indicator. The driver can notice that the turn signal is erroneously turned on even by the vibration of the steering wheel. Further, the vibration of the vibrating means may be gradually increased as the time elapsed since the turn-on of the direction indicator is increased. This makes it possible for the driver who does not notice the vibration to reliably notice that the turn signal is erroneously lit.
[0019] 本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルは、車両の走行方向を定めるためのハンドル部と、 前記車両の方向指示器及び前記車両のヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動状態に 応じて振動することによって前記ハンドル部を振動させる振動手段とを有することを 特徴とする。本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルによれば、運転者が当該車両用ハンド ル付近を見て 、な 、場合でも方向指示器が誤って点灯して 、ることを振動によって 運転者に気付力せることができる。したがって、運転者は当該車両の周囲の状況に 目を配りながら安全な運転を行うことが可能となる。さらに、ヘッドライトを消灯し忘れ た場合でも、ヘッドライトが点灯していることを確実に運転者に知らせることができる。 [0019] A vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention is provided by vibrating according to an operating state of at least one of a vehicular turning indicator and a headlight of the vehicular steering wheel. Vibrating means for vibrating the handle portion. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicular steering wheel of the present invention, when the driver looks at the vicinity of the vehicular handle, even if the driver does not turn on the vehicle, the driver may notice that the turn signal is erroneously turned on by vibration. be able to. Therefore, the driver can drive safely while paying attention to the situation around the vehicle. Furthermore, even if the user forgets to turn off the headlights, it is possible to reliably inform the driver that the headlights are on.
[0020] 本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルにおいては、前記振動手段が前記ハンドル部の内 部に設けられていても良ぐさらに、前記振動手段を運転者から前記ハンドル部を見 た際の当該ハンドル部の左右対称位置に設けることにより、左右どちらの方向指示器 が誤って点灯しているかを運転者に確認させることができる。  [0020] In the vehicle handle according to the present invention, the vibrating means may be provided inside the handle part. Further, the vibrating means may be provided when a driver looks at the handle part. By providing the steering wheel at a symmetrical position on the left and right, the driver can confirm which of the left and right direction indicators is erroneously lit.
[0021] 本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルは、当該ハンドル部の一部の断面の略中心部から 外周部に亘る光透過部を有してなるハンドル部と、前記光透過部の内部に形成され 、当該車両の方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点灯する点灯部とを有することを特徴 とする。本発明にかかる車両用ハンドルによれば、点灯部から出射される光を光透過 部を介して外部に出射できる。さらに、点灯部から外周部までの距離が光透過部の 周方向に沿って略一定であることからハンドル部の機械的強度を高めることも可能と なる。 [0021] A vehicle handle according to the present invention includes a handle portion having a light transmitting portion extending from a substantially central portion to an outer peripheral portion of a cross section of a part of the handle portion, and a handle portion formed inside the light transmitting portion. Is And a lighting unit that lights in accordance with the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicle handle concerning this invention, the light radiate | emitted from a lighting part can be radiate | emitted outside via a light transmission part. Further, since the distance from the lighting portion to the outer peripheral portion is substantially constant along the circumferential direction of the light transmitting portion, the mechanical strength of the handle portion can be increased.
[0022] 本発明にかかる車両は、当該車両の走行状態を表示する計器が配設される計器 配設部より突出した突部と、運転者から車両用ハンドルを見た際の当該車両用ハン ドルの頂部を挟む左右対称位置となる前記突部の所定の位置に一対設けられるとと もに、前記車両の方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点灯する点灯部とを有することを 特徴とする。本発明にかかる車両によれば、方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点灯す る点灯部が前記計器配設部に設けられている場合に比べて、点灯部と運転者との距 離が近くなり、前方を注視しながら運転を行う運転者は視線を大きく動かすことなく点 灯部を見ることができる。さらに、一対の点灯部が左右の方向指示器の点灯に応じて それぞれ点灯することにより、運転者は左右どちらの方向指示器が点灯しているかを ½認することができる。  [0022] The vehicle according to the present invention includes a protrusion protruding from an instrument disposition portion on which an instrument for displaying a running state of the vehicle is disposed, and a vehicle handle when the driver looks at the vehicle handle. A pair of light sources are provided at predetermined positions of the protrusion that are symmetrical with respect to the top of the dollar and are turned on according to the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle. . According to the vehicle according to the present invention, the distance between the lighting section and the driver is shorter than when the lighting section that lights in accordance with the operation state of the turn signal indicator is provided in the instrument disposition section. In other words, a driver who is driving while gazing at the front can see the lighting section without largely moving his / her gaze. Furthermore, the driver can confirm which of the left and right direction indicators is lit by illuminating the pair of lighting units in accordance with the illumination of the left and right direction indicators, respectively.
[0023] 本発明にかかる車両は、当該車両の走行状態を表示する計器が配設される計器 配設部より突出した突部と、運転者から車両用ハンドルを見た際の当該車両用ハン ドルの上側から前記運転者を臨む位置となる前記突部の所定の位置に設けられると ともに、前記車両の方向指示器及び前記車両のヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動 状態に応じて点灯する点灯部を有することを特徴とする。本発明にかかる車両によれ ば、運転者力 点灯部を見た際に当該点灯部が車両用ハンドルで遮られることがな ぐ当該車両の方向指示器及び前記車両のヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動状態 を運転者に確認させることができる。さらに、計器配設部より運転者に近い位置に点 灯部が配設されていることにより、当該点灯部が点灯していることを運転者が確認し やすい。  [0023] The vehicle according to the present invention includes a protrusion protruding from an instrument disposition portion in which an instrument for displaying a traveling state of the vehicle is disposed, and a vehicle handle when the driver looks at the vehicle handle. A lighting unit that is provided at a predetermined position of the protrusion that faces the driver from the upper side of the dollar, and that lights according to the operation state of at least one of the direction indicator of the vehicle and the headlight of the vehicle. It is characterized by having. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicle which concerns on this invention, when a driver's power lighting part is seen, the said lighting part is not obstructed by a vehicle handle | steering-wheel, and the operation | movement of at least one of the direction indicator of the said vehicle, and the headlight of the said vehicle The condition can be checked by the driver. Further, since the lighting section is arranged closer to the driver than the instrument arrangement section, the driver can easily confirm that the lighting section is lit.
[0024] 本発明に力かる車両は、当該車両の走行方向を定めるための車両用ハンドルと、 前記車両の方向指示器、及び前記車両のヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動状態 に応じて振動することにより前記車両用ハンドルを振動させる振動手段とを有するこ とを特徴とする。本発明にかかる車両によれば、運転の際に運転者が必ず握る車両 用ハンドルの振動を運転者の手に感じさせることにより、運転者の視覚で確認するこ となく当該運転者に方向指示器、及びヘッドライトの少なくとも一方が点灯しているこ とを気付かせることができる。また、本発明にかかる車両においては、前記振動手段 を前記車両用ハンドルを回転自在に支持する軸部付近に設けても良ぐ車両用ハン ドルの構造を複雑にすることなく当該車両用ハンドルを振動させることができる。さら に、前記振動手段の振動を前記方向指示器及び前記ヘッドライトの少なくとも一方が 点灯されて力 経過した時間が長くなるほど除々に大きくすることにより、運転者に確 実に振動を感じさせ、当該運転者はこれら機器の誤った動作を修正することができる [0024] The vehicle according to the present invention vibrates according to an operating state of at least one of a vehicle handle for determining a traveling direction of the vehicle, a direction indicator of the vehicle, and a headlight of the vehicle. Vibrating means for vibrating the vehicle handle. And features. ADVANTAGE OF THE INVENTION According to the vehicle which concerns on this invention, a driver | operator's hand feels the vibration of the vehicle steering wheel which a driver always grips at the time of driving | running, and the driver | operator gives direction indication without confirming it visually. It is possible to notice that at least one of the lamp and the headlight is lit. In the vehicle according to the present invention, the vibration means may be provided in the vicinity of a shaft portion rotatably supporting the vehicle handle without complicating the structure of the vehicle handle. Can be vibrated. Further, the vibration of the vibrating means is gradually increased as at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight is turned on and the elapsed time of the force is increased, so that the driver can reliably feel the vibration, and Can correct incorrect operation of these devices
発明の効果 The invention's effect
[0025] 本発明に力かる車両用ハンドル及び車両によれば、車両の走行方向を表示するゥ インカ一の如き方向指示器が誤って点灯していることを運転者に確実に気付かせる ことができる。これにより、当該車両の周囲に誤った情報を提供することが低減され、 交通事故等を低減することができる。また、ヘッドライトが誤って点灯されていることも 運転者に気付カゝせることができ、ヘッドライトにより消費される無駄なエネルギーを低 減することが可能となる。さらに、本発明にかかる車両用ハンドルは、機械的強度が 高められていることから、衝撃が加わった場合でも容易に破損しない。したがって、破 損した車両用ハンドルによって運転者が怪我を負うことを低減することができ、車両 の安全性を高めることも可能となる。  According to the vehicle handle and the vehicle of the present invention, it is possible to display the traveling direction of the vehicle. It is possible to surely make the driver aware that the direction indicator such as the indicator is erroneously turned on. it can. As a result, provision of erroneous information around the vehicle is reduced, and traffic accidents and the like can be reduced. In addition, the driver can be notified that the headlights are erroneously turned on, and the wasteful energy consumed by the headlights can be reduced. Further, the handlebar for a vehicle according to the present invention is not easily damaged even when an impact is applied since the mechanical strength is enhanced. Therefore, it is possible to reduce the possibility of the driver being injured by the damaged vehicle steering wheel, and to enhance the safety of the vehicle.
[0026] また、本発明に力かる車両によれば、前方を注視した運転者が視線を殆ど変更す ることなぐ方向指示器やヘッドライトが誤って点灯していることを確実に運転者に気 付かせることができる。よって、当該運転者は前方への注意力を損なうことなく安全な 運転を行うことができるとともに、誤って点灯されているヘッドライトで消費される無駄 なエネルギーを低減することができる。 発明を実施するための最良の形態  [0026] Further, according to the vehicle that empowers the present invention, it is possible to surely inform the driver that the direction indicator or the headlight is erroneously turned on without the driver who gazes ahead changing the line of sight almost. It can be noticed. Therefore, the driver can drive safely without losing his attention to the front, and can reduce unnecessary energy consumed by the headlights that are erroneously turned on. BEST MODE FOR CARRYING OUT THE INVENTION
[0027] 以下、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドル及び車両にっ 、て図面を参照しながら説明 する。なお、以下の説明で用いる方向指示器の点灯とは、当該方向指示器が作動し て点滅している状態のことであり、ハンドル部とは運転者が車両用ハンドルを握る際 の当該車両用ハンドルの本体部のことである。 Hereinafter, a vehicle handle and a vehicle according to the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. The lighting of the turn signal used in the following description means that the turn signal is activated. The handle portion is the main body of the vehicle handle when the driver grips the vehicle handle.
[第 1の実施の形態]  [First Embodiment]
[0028] 先ず、図 1乃至図 6を参照しながら、本実施形態に力かる車両用ハンドル及び車両 について説明する。図 1は、本実施形態に力かる車両用ハンドル 1を運転者側から見 た構造図である。車両用ハンドル 1は、車両の走行方向を定めるために当該運転者 が握って回転自在とされるハンドル部 2、ハンドル部 2の一部を構成する光透過部 5, 6の内部に設けられる点灯部 3, 4を有する。  First, referring to FIGS. 1 to 6, a description will be given of a vehicle handle and a vehicle that are used in the present embodiment. FIG. 1 is a structural view of a vehicle steering wheel 1 according to the present embodiment viewed from a driver side. The vehicle handle 1 is provided with a handle portion 2 which is rotatable by the driver in order to determine a traveling direction of the vehicle, and a light provided inside the light transmitting portions 5 and 6 which constitute a part of the handle portion 2. It has parts 3 and 4.
[0029] ハンドル部 2は、略リング形状を有しており、その一部に光透過部 5, 6が設けられて いる。ハンドル部 2の内周部は、スポーク 8を介してステアリングコラムに回転自在に 支持されるハンドルコラム 7に接続されている。運転者は車両用ハンドル 1の本体部 であるハンドル部 2を回転させることにより、所要の方向に車両を走行させることがで きる。また、ハンドル部 2は略リング形状に限定されず、さらに左右に分離され、左右 それぞれのハンドル部に光透過部が形成されて ヽても良 、。  The handle portion 2 has a substantially ring shape, and light transmission portions 5 and 6 are provided in a part thereof. An inner peripheral portion of the handle portion 2 is connected to a handle column 7 rotatably supported by a steering column via a spoke 8. The driver can drive the vehicle in a required direction by rotating the handle portion 2 which is the main body of the vehicle handle 1. Further, the handle portion 2 is not limited to a substantially ring shape, and may be further separated into left and right, and light transmitting portions may be formed on each of the left and right handle portions.
[0030] 光透過部 5, 6は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 2の上側弧状部の中腹領域から 下側弧状部に亘つて設けられている。さらに、光透過部 5, 6は、ハンドル部 2を左側 弧状部と右側弧状部とに分ける中心線 9に対して左右対称位置に配置されており、 運転者がハンドル部 2を握る手の大きさよりも長 、長さ Lだけ延長されて 、る。例えば 、長さ Lは約 10cm以上とされ、運転者が光透過部 5, 6を握った場合でも光透過部 5 , 6全体が手で覆われることがない。  The light transmitting portions 5 and 6 are provided from the middle portion of the upper arc portion of the handle portion 2 having a substantially ring shape to the lower arc portion. Further, the light transmitting portions 5 and 6 are arranged at symmetrical positions with respect to a center line 9 that divides the handle portion 2 into a left-side arc portion and a right-side arc portion, and the size of a hand by which a driver grips the handle portion 2 is provided. It is longer than it is and is extended by the length L. For example, the length L is set to be about 10 cm or more, so that even when the driver holds the light transmitting portions 5 and 6, the entire light transmitting portions 5 and 6 are not covered with a hand.
[0031] 点灯部 3, 4は、光透過部 5, 6の内部に設けられている。点灯部 3,4で発生した光 は光透過部 5, 6を介して外部に出射され、この光を運転者が確認することができる。 点灯部 3, 4は、光透過部 5, 6が延長されている長さに合わせて延長されており、光 透過部 5, 6全体力 光を出射することができる。  The lighting units 3 and 4 are provided inside the light transmitting units 5 and 6. The light generated in the lighting sections 3 and 4 is emitted to the outside through the light transmitting sections 5 and 6, and this light can be confirmed by the driver. The lighting sections 3 and 4 are extended in accordance with the length of the light transmitting sections 5 and 6, and can emit the entire power of the light transmitting sections 5 and 6.
[0032] さらに、点灯部 3, 4は、車両の走行方向を表示するウィンカーの如き方向指示器に 連動して点灯する。点灯部 3, 4は、所要の制御手段によってウィンカーの点灯に合 わせて制御され、左右どちらかのウィンカーが点灯している場合に点灯部 3, 4の両 方が点灯することにより、左右どちらのウィンカーが点灯している力否かを識別できな くてもウィンカーが点灯していることを運転者に気付力せることできる。 [0032] Further, the lighting units 3 and 4 are turned on in conjunction with a direction indicator such as a turn signal indicating the traveling direction of the vehicle. The lighting units 3 and 4 are controlled by the required control means in accordance with the lighting of the blinkers. When either the left or right blinker is lit, both the lighting units 3 and 4 are lit, so that the left and right lighting units are turned on. Can not identify whether the blinker is lit or not. Even if it is, the driver can notice that the turn signal is on.
[0033] また、点灯部 3, 4は、ハンドル部 2を運転者側力も見た場合にハンドル部 2を右側 弧状部と左側弧状部とに分ける中心線 9に対してハンドル部 2の左右対称位置に設 けられている。車両が右側に曲がることを表示するウィンカーが点灯している際には、 略リング形状を有するハンドル部 2の右側弧状部の内部に設けられた点灯部 3が点 灯する。ハンドル部 2の左側弧状部の内部に設けられる点灯部 4は、車両が左側に 曲がることを表示するウィンカーの点灯に連動して点灯する。  The lighting sections 3 and 4 are symmetrical with respect to a center line 9 that divides the handle portion 2 into a right arc portion and a left arc portion when the handle portion 2 is also viewed from the driver side. Position. When the turn signal indicating that the vehicle is turning to the right is on, the lighting section 3 provided inside the right-side arc-shaped section of the handle section 2 having a substantially ring shape is turned on. The lighting section 4 provided inside the left arc-shaped section of the handle section 2 is turned on in conjunction with the turning on of the turn signal indicating that the vehicle is turning left.
[0034] このように、ハンドル部 2の左右対称位置に設けられ、車両の進行方向を表示する ウィンカーに連動して点灯する点灯部 3, 4によれば、ウィンカーを点灯させていること に気付かな 、で車両を走行させて 、る運転者にウィンカーが点灯して 、ることを気付 かせることができるとともに、左右どちらのウィンカーが点灯しているかを確認させるこ とも可能となる。さらに、点灯部 3, 4がハンドル部 2に設けられていることにより、点灯 部 3, 4がハンドルコラム 7の表面やダッシュボードに設けられている場合に比べて、 運転を行う際の運転者の視野に入り易ぐ確実に点灯部 3, 4が点灯していることを当 該運転者に気付力せることができる。  [0034] As described above, according to the lighting units 3 and 4, which are provided at the symmetrical positions of the steering wheel unit 2 and indicate the traveling direction of the vehicle and are turned on in conjunction with the turn signals, it is noticed that the turn signals are turned on. In addition, it is possible to make the driver notice that the turn signal is turned on by driving the vehicle with the turn signal, and also to check which of the right and left turn signals is turned on. Furthermore, since the lighting sections 3 and 4 are provided on the handle section 2, the driver when driving can be compared with the case where the lighting sections 3 and 4 are provided on the surface of the handle column 7 or on the dashboard. It is possible to make the driver notice that the lighting sections 3 and 4 are lit surely so that the driver can easily enter the field of view.
[0035] ウィンカーの如き方向表示器の点灯に連動して点灯する点灯部 3, 4によれば、誤 つた方向表示を行った状態で車両を走行させることによって発生する交通事故等を 低減することができ、車両の走行させる際の安全性を高めることができる。また、点灯 部 3, 4をウィンカーの如き方向指示器と独立に点灯させることにより、点灯部 3, 4か ら出射される光を当該車両ノ、ンドル 1の装飾に利用することもできる。さらに、ヘッドラ イトの点灯に連動して点灯部 3, 4を点灯させることにより、運転者にヘッドライトが点 灯されたままであることを気付力せることが可能となる。例えば、トンネル内で点灯さ せたヘッドライトがトンネルを通過した後で点灯されたままである場合でも、点灯部 3, 4の点灯を確認した運転者はすぐにヘッドライトの点灯を消すことができる。これにより 、ヘッドライトで消費される無駄なエネルギーを低減することができる。  According to the lighting units 3 and 4 which are turned on in conjunction with the lighting of a direction indicator such as a turn signal, it is possible to reduce a traffic accident or the like caused by running the vehicle with an erroneous direction displayed. Therefore, safety at the time of running the vehicle can be improved. Further, by lighting the lighting sections 3 and 4 independently of a turn signal such as a blinker, the light emitted from the lighting sections 3 and 4 can be used for decoration of the vehicle 1 and the handle 1. Further, by lighting the lighting units 3 and 4 in conjunction with the lighting of the headlights, it becomes possible for the driver to notice that the headlights are still on. For example, even if the headlights lit in the tunnel remain lit after passing through the tunnel, the driver who sees the lighting of the lighting sections 3 and 4 can immediately turn off the headlights. . Thus, useless energy consumed by the headlight can be reduced.
[0036] また、ハンドル部 2の下側弧状部の内部には、振動装置 13が設けられている。振動 装置 13はハンドル部 2を振動させる振動手段であり、振動装置 13が方向指示器の 点灯に連動して振動することにより、点灯部 3, 4が点灯していることに気付かない運 転者にもハンドル部 2を握る手の感触を介して方向指示器が点灯されていることを確 実に知らせることができる。さらに、方向指示器が点灯されて力 の点灯時間が長く なるほど振動装置 13を除々に大きく振動させることによって、ハンドル部 2の振動に すぐに気付かない運転者にも確実に方向指示器が点灯されていることを知らせること もできる。このような振動装置 13は、点灯部 3, 4の点灯と連動して振動するように所 要の制御回路によって制御される。 Further, a vibration device 13 is provided inside the lower arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 2. The vibrating device 13 is a vibrating means for vibrating the handle portion 2. When the vibrating device 13 vibrates in conjunction with the turning on of the direction indicator, it is not possible to notice that the lighting portions 3 and 4 are lit. It is possible to reliably inform the divers that the direction indicator is illuminated through the feel of the hand holding the handle 2. Furthermore, by vibrating the vibrating device 13 gradually as the turning-on time of the direction indicator is increased and the lighting time of the force is longer, the direction indicator is surely turned on even for a driver who does not immediately notice the vibration of the steering wheel portion 2. You can also let them know that you are Such a vibration device 13 is controlled by a required control circuit so as to vibrate in conjunction with the lighting of the lighting units 3 and 4.
[0037] なお、振動装置 13はハンドル部 2の下側弧状部に設けられている力 光透過部 5, 6の内部に設けられていても良い。さらに、振動装置 13は複数設けられていても良く 、ハンドル部 2の右側弧状部及び左側弧状部のそれぞれに設けられた振動装置を点 灯部 3, 4の点灯に連動して振動させることもできる。ハンドル部 2の右側弧状部、又 は左側弧状部のそれぞれに設けられた振動装置を左右の方向指示器の点灯に合わ せて振動させることにより、左右どちらの方向指示器が点灯しているのかを運転者に 気付かせることも可能となる。  Note that the vibration device 13 may be provided inside the force light transmitting portions 5 and 6 provided in the lower arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 2. Further, a plurality of vibrating devices 13 may be provided, and the vibrating devices provided on each of the right-side arc portion and the left-side arc portion of the handle portion 2 may be vibrated in conjunction with the lighting of the lighting portions 3 and 4. it can. Which of the left and right turn indicators is lit by vibrating the vibration devices provided on the right and left arc portions of the handle 2 in accordance with the lighting of the left and right turn indicators, respectively. Can be noticed by the driver.
[0038] 続いて、図 2を参照しながら車両用ハンドル 1の構成についてさらに詳細に説明す る。なお、車両用ハンドル 1の左側弧状部も略同様の構成を有するため、車両用ハン ドル 1の右側弧状部についてのみ詳細に説明する。  Subsequently, the configuration of the vehicle handle 1 will be described in more detail with reference to FIG. Since the left-hand arc portion of the vehicle handle 1 has substantially the same configuration, only the right-hand arc portion of the vehicle handle 1 will be described in detail.
[0039] 図 2は、光透過部 5の一部を破断して示す斜視図である。図 2に示すように、点灯部 3は、ハンドル部 2の一部をなす光透過部 5の断面 Sの略中心に設けられている。断 面 Sは、光透過部 5が延長される方向に直交する断面である。光透過部 5は略円柱 形状であることから、点灯部 3から光透過部 5の外周部までの距離は断面 Sの周方向 全体で略一定とされる。よって、断面 Sの中心カゝらずれた位置に点灯部を設ける場合 に比べて機械的強度を高めることができ、光透過部 5に加わる衝撃によって光透過 部 5が破損することを低減することが可能となる。例えば、交通事故の衝撃によって破 損した光透過部により運転者が怪我を負うことを低減することが可能となり、車両の安 全性を高めることができる。  FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the light transmitting part 5 in a cutaway manner. As shown in FIG. 2, the lighting section 3 is provided substantially at the center of the cross section S of the light transmitting section 5 forming a part of the handle section 2. The cross section S is a cross section orthogonal to the direction in which the light transmitting portion 5 extends. Since the light transmitting portion 5 has a substantially cylindrical shape, the distance from the lighting portion 3 to the outer peripheral portion of the light transmitting portion 5 is substantially constant in the entire circumferential direction of the cross section S. Therefore, the mechanical strength can be increased as compared with the case where the lighting section is provided at a position shifted from the center of the cross section S, and the damage to the light transmitting section 5 due to the shock applied to the light transmitting section 5 can be reduced. Becomes possible. For example, it is possible to reduce injuries to the driver due to the light transmitting portion damaged by the impact of the traffic accident, and it is possible to enhance the safety of the vehicle.
[0040] 光透過部 5の表面付近には、光拡散膜 10が形成されている。光拡散膜 10は、点灯 部 3で発生した光を拡散して外部に出射する光拡散手段である。光拡散膜 10は、光 透過部 5の内部に設けられた点灯部 3から出射された光を拡散できるように点灯部 3 の外側に設けられていれば良い。光拡散膜 5は、光透過部 5の周方向全体に亘つて 設けられているとともに点灯部 3が延長される長さと略等しい長さで光透過部 5の表 面付近に設けられていることから、点灯部 3で発生した光を光透過部 5の外部に漏れ なく出射することができる。したがって、点灯部 3が光の出射角が狭い点光源力も構 成されて!/ヽる場合であっても光透過部 5の表面全体力ゝら光を出射することができ、点 灯部 3が点灯していることを運転者に確認させることができる。なお、点灯部 3で発生 した光を拡散する光拡散膜は、光透過部 5の表面に形成されていても良ぐ点灯部 3 で発生した光を拡散する光拡散手段は光拡散膜 10に限定されず、光透過部 5の表 面に直接形成された凹凸部であっても良い。また、図 3乃至図 4を参照しながら説明 するように、点灯部の一部を光拡散膜で構成することによって、点灯部と別個に光拡 散膜を設けることなぐ光透過部の表面の略全体力も光を出射することもできる。 A light diffusion film 10 is formed near the surface of the light transmitting section 5. The light diffusion film 10 is a light diffusion unit that diffuses light generated in the lighting unit 3 and emits the light to the outside. The light diffusing film 10 is provided so that the light emitted from the lighting section 3 provided inside the light transmitting section 5 can be diffused. It is sufficient if it is provided outside. The light diffusing film 5 is provided over the entire circumferential direction of the light transmitting part 5 and is provided near the surface of the light transmitting part 5 with a length substantially equal to the length of the lighting part 3 being extended. Accordingly, the light generated in the lighting section 3 can be emitted to the outside of the light transmitting section 5 without leakage. Therefore, even when the light source 3 has a point light source with a narrow light emission angle, the light from the entire surface of the light transmission part 5 can be emitted. The driver can confirm that is lit. The light diffusing film for diffusing the light generated in the lighting section 3 may be formed on the surface of the light transmitting section 5. The light diffusing means for diffusing the light generated in the lighting section 3 may be provided on the light diffusing film 10. The present invention is not limited thereto, and may be an uneven portion directly formed on the surface of the light transmitting section 5. In addition, as described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4, by forming a part of the lighting part with a light diffusion film, the surface of the light transmission part can be provided without providing a light diffusion film separately from the lighting part. Nearly total power can also emit light.
[0041] 続いて、図 3及び図 4を参照しながら点灯部の別の例について説明する。図 3は、 点灯部を構成する光拡散膜に発光ダイオードの如き点光源を配置した一例を示す 図であり、図 4は、点灯部を構成する光拡散膜に発光ダイオードの如き点光源を配置 した別の例を示す図である。  Subsequently, another example of the lighting section will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 and 4. FIG. 3 is a diagram showing an example in which a point light source such as a light emitting diode is disposed on a light diffusion film forming a lighting unit. FIG. 4 is a diagram illustrating a point light source such as a light emitting diode disposed on a light diffusion film forming a lighting unit. It is a figure which shows another example.
[0042] 図 3に示すように、シート形状を有し、略矩形状を有する光拡散膜 11の表面には、 発光ダイオード 12が複数配置されている。光拡散膜 11と発光ダイオード 12とで構成 される点灯部は、発光ダイオード 12の如き光の出射角が狭い点光源が配置された光 拡散膜 11の表面を内側にして卷回されることにより形成される。光拡散膜 11の長手 方向 L1は、光拡散膜 11を卷回してハンドル部に配置した際の当該光透過部が延長 される方向に沿った方向であり、幅方向 W1は光透過部の断面の周方向に沿った方 向となる。発光ダイオード 12は、光拡散膜 11の長手方向 L1に沿って略一列に配置 されており、互いに略等間隔で配置される。このように配置された発光ダイオード 12 が点灯することにより、点灯部は光透過部が延長される方向に沿った広い範囲で光 を発生させることができる。  As shown in FIG. 3, a plurality of light emitting diodes 12 are arranged on the surface of a light diffusion film 11 having a sheet shape and a substantially rectangular shape. The lighting portion composed of the light diffusion film 11 and the light emitting diode 12 is wound by turning the surface of the light diffusion film 11 on which a point light source such as the light emitting diode 12 having a narrow light emission angle is arranged inside. It is formed. The longitudinal direction L1 of the light diffusing film 11 is a direction along the direction in which the light transmitting portion is extended when the light diffusing film 11 is wound and disposed on the handle portion, and the width direction W1 is a cross section of the light transmitting portion. The direction is along the circumferential direction. The light emitting diodes 12 are arranged substantially in a line along the longitudinal direction L1 of the light diffusion film 11, and are arranged at substantially equal intervals. When the light emitting diodes 12 arranged as described above are turned on, the lighting section can generate light in a wide range along the direction in which the light transmitting section is extended.
[0043] また、図 4に示すように、光拡散膜 11と略同様の構成を有する光拡散膜 14の表面 の略全体に発光ダイオード 15を配置しても良い。発光ダイオード 15が配置された光 拡散膜 14を発光ダイオード 15が配置された表面を内側にして卷回することで点灯部 を構成することが可能である。光拡散膜 14の長手方向 L2は、光拡散膜 14を卷回し て光透過部に配置した際の当該光透過部の延長方向に沿った方向であり、幅方向 W2は、光透過部の断面の周方向に沿った方向となる。このように配置された発光ダ ィオード 15を有する点灯部によっても光透過部の延長方向に沿った広い範囲に亘 つて光を発生することができる。 Further, as shown in FIG. 4, a light emitting diode 15 may be arranged on substantially the entire surface of a light diffusion film 14 having a configuration substantially similar to that of the light diffusion film 11. The light-diffusing film 14 on which the light-emitting diodes 15 are disposed is wound with the surface on which the light-emitting diodes 15 are disposed on the inner side, so that the lighting portion is formed. Can be configured. The longitudinal direction L2 of the light diffusing film 14 is a direction along the extension direction of the light transmitting portion when the light diffusing film 14 is wound and disposed on the light transmitting portion, and the width direction W2 is a cross section of the light transmitting portion. In the circumferential direction. The lighting section having the light emitting diode 15 arranged as described above can also generate light over a wide range along the extension direction of the light transmitting section.
[0044] 図 5は、図 3、又は図 4を参照しながら説明した点灯部と略同様の構成を有する点 灯部 17を備える車両用ハンドル 16の一部を破断して示す斜視図である。点灯部 17 はハンドル部 90の一部を構成する光透過部 18の断面の略中心に配置され、光透過 部 18の延長方向に沿って延長されている。点灯部 17は、発光ダイオードが配置され た光拡散膜 19の表面を内側にして卷回されて構成されている。このような点灯部 17 によれば、別途光透過部 18に光拡散膜を設けることなぐ光透過部 18の表面力 広 い出射角度で光を出射することが可能となる。また、このような車両用ハンドル 16によ れば、点灯部と別個に光拡散膜を設けることがないため、車両用ハンドル 16を簡便 に製造することちできる。  FIG. 5 is a perspective view, partially cut away, of a vehicle handle 16 provided with a lighting section 17 having substantially the same configuration as the lighting section described with reference to FIG. 3 or FIG. . The lighting section 17 is disposed substantially at the center of the cross section of the light transmitting section 18 forming a part of the handle section 90 and extends along the extension direction of the light transmitting section 18. The lighting section 17 is configured to be wound with the surface of the light diffusion film 19 on which the light emitting diode is disposed facing inside. According to such a lighting section 17, it is possible to emit light at a wide emission angle with a large surface force of the light transmission section 18 without separately providing a light diffusion film in the light transmission section 18. Further, according to such a vehicle handle 16, since a light diffusion film is not provided separately from the lighting portion, the vehicle handle 16 can be easily manufactured.
[0045] 図 6は、車両用ハンドル 21を備える自動車の室内を示す図である。なお、車両用ハ ンドル 21は、図 1及び図 2を参照しながら説明した車両用ハンドル 1と略同様の構成 を有する。図 6に示すように、自動車のフロントガラス 23を介して前方を見る運転者の 視野に確実に入る位置に車両用ハンドル 21の光透過部 22が位置している。光透過 部 22の内部には当該自動車のウィンカーの如き方向指示器の点灯と連動して点灯 する点灯部が設けられている。光透過部 22はウィンカーと連動して光を出射し、当該 自動車のウィンカーが点灯していることを運転者に気付かせることができる。また、略 リング状を有する車両用ハンドル 21の右側弧状部に位置する光透過部 22は、当該 自動車が右側に曲がることを表示するウィンカーの点灯と連動して点灯する。  FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile provided with the vehicle handle 21. The vehicle handle 21 has substantially the same configuration as the vehicle handle 1 described with reference to FIGS. As shown in FIG. 6, the light transmission portion 22 of the vehicle handle 21 is located at a position where the driver can surely enter the field of view of the driver looking forward through the windshield 23 of the vehicle. Inside the light transmitting unit 22, a lighting unit that lights up in conjunction with the lighting of a direction indicator such as a blinker of the vehicle is provided. The light transmitting section 22 emits light in conjunction with the turn signal, and can make the driver aware that the turn signal of the automobile is on. Further, the light transmitting portion 22 located at the right-side arc portion of the vehicle handle 21 having a substantially ring shape is turned on in conjunction with turning on of a turn signal indicating that the vehicle turns right.
[0046] 上述したように、車両用ハンドル 21によれば、方向表示器が誤って点灯しているこ とを運転者に確認させることができるとともに、左右どちらの方向表示器が点灯してい るかを運転者に確認させることができる。さらに、車両用ハンドル 21は、光透過部 22 が運転者の手の大きさより長い長さに延長されていることにより、光透過部 22の内部 に設けられた点灯部から発生した光が手で遮られることがなぐ点灯部が点灯して 、 ることを運転者に確実に気付力せることができる。 As described above, according to the vehicle handle 21, the driver can confirm that the direction indicator is erroneously lit, and the left or right direction indicator is lit. Can be checked by the driver. Further, since the light transmitting portion 22 is extended to a length longer than the size of the driver's hand, the light generated from the lighting portion provided inside the light transmitting portion 22 can be manually transmitted to the vehicle handle 21. The lighting part that can not be interrupted lights up, It is possible to surely make the driver aware of the fact.
[0047] さらに、図 6に示すように、光透過部 22の内部に設けられる点灯部の明るさを切り 替えるための明るさ切替スィッチ 24が、ステアリングコラムの側面に設けられていても 良い。このような明るさ切替スィッチ 24によれば、運転者の好みに応じて点灯部の明 るさを切り替えることが可能となる。  Further, as shown in FIG. 6, a brightness switching switch 24 for switching the brightness of the lighting section provided inside the light transmitting section 22 may be provided on a side surface of the steering column. According to such a brightness switching switch 24, the brightness of the lighting section can be switched according to the driver's preference.
[0048] また、車両用ハンドル 21を備える自動車は、車両用ハンドル 21に設けられた点灯 部とは別に方向指示器と連動して点灯する点灯部 27を有していても良い。図 6に示 すように、点灯部 27は、ダッシュボード 28から運転者席側に突出した突部 40に設け られている。自動車の速度、エンジンの回転数、又は燃料の残量の如き当該自動車 の走行状態を表示する各種計器が配設される計器配設部 26は突部 40で覆われて いる。突部 40はダッシュボード 28から突出していることから、突部 40の端部に設けら れる点灯部 27は、計器配設部 26より車両用ハンドル 21に近いところに位置すること になる。したがって、計器配設部 26に点灯部 27を設ける場合に比べて運転者に近 い位置で点灯部 27が点灯することになり、運転者は点灯部 27が点灯していることに 容易に気付くことができる。  [0048] In addition, the vehicle including the vehicle handle 21 may include a lighting unit 27 that lights in conjunction with the direction indicator separately from the lighting unit provided on the vehicle handle 21. As shown in FIG. 6, the lighting section 27 is provided on a projection 40 projecting from the dashboard 28 to the driver's seat side. The instrument mounting section 26 on which various instruments for displaying the running state of the vehicle such as the speed of the vehicle, the number of revolutions of the engine, and the remaining amount of fuel are disposed is covered with a projection 40. Since the protruding portion 40 protrudes from the dashboard 28, the lighting portion 27 provided at the end of the protruding portion 40 is located closer to the vehicle handle 21 than the instrument disposition portion 26. Therefore, the lighting part 27 is lit at a position closer to the driver than when the lighting part 27 is provided in the instrument disposition part 26, and the driver can easily notice that the lighting part 27 is lit. be able to.
[0049] さらに、点灯部 27は、運転者側から車両用ハンドル 21を見た際に、車両用ハンド ル 21の頂部 29を挟むように左右対称位置に一対設けられている。一対の点灯部 27 を左右それぞれの方向指示器の点灯に連動して点灯させることにより、左右どちらの 方向指示器が点灯しているかを運転者に知らせることができる。また、点灯部 27は、 運転者が点灯部 27を見る際に車両用ハンドル 21によって点灯部 27が遮られない位 置に設けられており、当該運転者は点灯部 27を確実に見ることができる。また、点灯 部 27をヘッドライトの点灯に連動して点灯させても良い。  Further, a pair of lighting portions 27 are provided at symmetrical positions so as to sandwich the top portion 29 of the vehicle handle 21 when the driver views the vehicle handle 21. By lighting the pair of lighting sections 27 in conjunction with the lighting of the left and right turn indicators, it is possible to inform the driver which of the left and right turn indicators is on. In addition, the lighting section 27 is provided at a position where the driver does not obstruct the lighting section 27 when the driver looks at the lighting section 27, and the driver can surely see the lighting section 27. it can. Further, the lighting section 27 may be turned on in conjunction with the lighting of the headlight.
[0050] 点灯部 95は、当該自動車の方向指示器及びヘッドライトの少なくとも一方が点灯し ている際に点灯し、方向指示器或いはヘッドライトが誤って点灯していることを運転 者に知らせる。点灯部 95は、運転者力も車両用ハンドル 21を見た際に車両用ハンド ル 21の上側から当該運転者を臨む位置に設けられており、本例では突部 40の端部 に設けられている。点灯部 95は、運転席に座った運転者から見た際に点灯部 95が 車両用ハンドル 21によって遮られることがなぐ且つ計器配設部 26より運転者に近 い位置に設けられていることから、当該運転者は確実に点灯部 95が点灯しているこ とを確認することがでさる。 [0050] Lighting section 95 is lit when at least one of the turn signal and the headlight of the vehicle is turned on, and notifies the driver that the turn signal or the headlight is erroneously turned on. The lighting section 95 is provided at a position facing the driver from the upper side of the vehicle handle 21 when the driver power also looks at the vehicle handle 21.In this example, the lighting section 95 is provided at the end of the projection 40. I have. The lighting section 95 is provided so that the lighting section 95 is not obstructed by the vehicle handlebar 21 when viewed from the driver sitting in the driver's seat, and is closer to the driver than the instrument arrangement section 26. The driver can surely confirm that the lighting section 95 is lit because the lighting section 95 is lit.
[0051] 次に、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルの別の実施の形態について説明する。なお 、第 2の実施の形態乃至第 7の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルは、第 1の実施 の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルと略同様の構成を有することから詳細な説明につい ては省略する。 Next, another embodiment of the vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention will be described. The vehicle handle according to the second to seventh embodiments has substantially the same configuration as the vehicle handle according to the first embodiment. Omitted.
[第 2の実施の形態]  [Second embodiment]
[0052] 図 7は、本実施形態に力かる車両用ハンドル 31を示す図である。車両用ハンドル 3 1は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 32の略全体に光透過部 30が設けられている とともに、光透過部 30の内部に点灯部 33が設けられている。  FIG. 7 is a view showing a vehicle handle 31 that is used in the present embodiment. The vehicle handle 31 has a light transmitting portion 30 provided on substantially the entire handle portion 32 having a substantially ring shape, and a lighting portion 33 provided inside the light transmitting portion 30.
[0053] 光透過部 30は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 32の周方向に沿って所要の間隔 で離間されており、離間された光透過部 30の内部にはそれぞれ点灯部 33が設けら れている。光透過部 30は、車両用ハンドル 31の左側半分を構成する左側弧状部と、 車両用ハンドル 31の右側半分を構成する右側弧状部とにそれぞれ 6つ設けられて いる。左側弧状部と右側弧状部とにそれぞれ配設される光透過部 30は、ハンドル部 32を左側弧状部と右側弧状部とに分ける中心線 34に対して左右対称位置にそれぞ れ位置する。したがって、光透過部 30の内部に設けられた点灯部 33も中心線 34に 対して左右対称位置にそれぞれ位置する。なお、ハンドル部 32に設けられる光透過 部 30の個数は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 32を右側弧上部及び左側弧状部 に分ける中心線 34に対して光透過部 30が左右対称位置に配置されていれば上述 した個数に限定されるものではな!/、。  The light transmitting portions 30 are separated at a required interval along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 32 having a substantially ring shape, and a lighting portion 33 is provided inside each of the separated light transmitting portions 30. Have been. Six light-transmitting portions 30 are provided in a left-side arc portion forming the left half of the vehicle handle 31 and a right-side arc portion forming the right half of the vehicle handle 31. The light transmitting portions 30 disposed in the left arc portion and the right arc portion, respectively, are located at symmetrical positions with respect to a center line 34 that divides the handle portion 32 into a left arc portion and a right arc portion. Therefore, the lighting section 33 provided inside the light transmitting section 30 is also located at a symmetrical position with respect to the center line 34. The number of the light transmitting portions 30 provided in the handle portion 32 is such that the light transmitting portion 30 is disposed at a symmetrical position with respect to a center line 34 that divides the substantially ring-shaped handle portion 32 into an upper right arc portion and a left arc portion. If it is, it is not limited to the number mentioned above!
[0054] 点灯部 33は、車両用ハンドル 31が設けられる車両の走行方向を表示するウィン力 一と連動して点灯し、左右どちらのウィンカーが点灯しているかを運転者に確認させ ることができる。例えば、右側に車両が走行することを表示するウィンカーが点灯して 場合には、ハンドル部 32の右側弧状部に設けられた点灯部 33が点灯し、左側に当 該車両が走行することを表示するウィンカーが点灯している場合には、ハンドル部 32 の左側弧状部に設けられた点灯部 33が点灯する。  [0054] The lighting unit 33 is lit in conjunction with a win force indicating the traveling direction of the vehicle provided with the vehicle handle 31, and allows the driver to confirm which of the left and right turn signals is lit. it can. For example, when the turn signal indicating that the vehicle is traveling is lit on the right side, the lighting section 33 provided in the right-hand arc portion of the handle portion 32 is illuminated, and the left side indicates that the vehicle is traveling. When the blinker is turned on, the lighting section 33 provided on the left-hand arc of the handle section 32 is turned on.
[0055] さらに、車両用ハンドル 31によれば、点灯部 33が略リング形状を有するハンドル部 32の周方向に沿った略全体に設けられていることから、運転者がハンドル部 32を握 つた場合でも、全ての点灯部 33が運転者の手によって遮られることがない。よって、 点灯部 33は、点灯部 33が点灯していることを確実に運転者に気付力せることが可能 となり、車両用ハンドル 31が配設される車両を安全に走行させることができる。 [0055] Further, according to the vehicle handle 31, the lighting portion 33 has a substantially ring-shaped handle portion. Since it is provided almost entirely along the circumferential direction of 32, even when the driver grips the handle portion 32, all the lighting portions 33 are not blocked by the driver's hand. Therefore, the lighting section 33 can surely make the driver notice that the lighting section 33 is lit, and can safely drive the vehicle provided with the vehicle handle 31.
[第 3の実施の形態]  [Third embodiment]
[0056] 次に、図 8を参照しながら、本発明にかかる車両用ハンドルの別の例を説明する。  Next, another example of the vehicle handle according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.
車両用ハンドル 35は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 36の上側弧状部に設けられ た光透過部 38を有する。  The vehicle handle 35 has a light transmitting portion 38 provided in an upper arc-shaped portion of a handle portion 36 having a substantially ring shape.
[0057] 光透過部 38は、運転者が光透過部 38を握った場合でも光透過部 38の全てが手 で隠れない程度の長さに延長されており、その内部に点灯部 37が形成されている。 したがって、光透過部 38から出射される光が手で遮られることが殆どない。また、光 透過部 38は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 36を右側弧上部及び左側弧状部に 分ける中心線 39に対してハンドル部 36の左右対称位置に一対設けられている。す なわち、点灯部 37も光透過部 38の位置と同じ左右対称位置に配置されていることか ら、点灯部 37がウィンカーの点灯と連動して点灯する。これにより、点灯部 37は、左 右どちらかのウィンカーが点灯しているかを表示することが可能となる。  [0057] The light transmitting portion 38 is extended to such a length that the entire light transmitting portion 38 is not hidden by a hand even when the driver grips the light transmitting portion 38, and a lighting portion 37 is formed inside the light transmitting portion 38. Have been. Therefore, the light emitted from the light transmitting portion 38 is hardly blocked by the hand. Further, a pair of light transmitting portions 38 are provided at symmetrical positions of the handle portion 36 with respect to a center line 39 dividing the handle portion 36 having a substantially ring shape into an upper right arc portion and a left arc portion. That is, since the lighting section 37 is also disposed at the same left-right symmetrical position as the position of the light transmitting section 38, the lighting section 37 is turned on in conjunction with the turn-on of the turn signal. Thus, the lighting section 37 can display whether the left or right blinker is lit.
[第 4の実施の形態]  [Fourth embodiment]
[0058] 次に、図 9を参照しながら、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルのさらに別の例を説明 する。車両用ハンドル 41は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 42の頂部域に設けら れた光透過部 44を有し、光透過部 44の内部には点灯部 43が設けられている。点灯 部 43は、ハンドル部 42の頂部に位置して 、ることから運転者が運転を行って 、る際 の視界に入りやすい。よって、ウィンカーの点灯に連動して点灯する点灯部 43は、ゥ インカ一が点灯して 、ることを運転者に確認させることができ、運転者が誤ってウィン カーを点灯させている場合でも、当該運転者は即座にウィンカーの点灯を停止させ ることができる。また、点灯部 43はハンドル部 42の頂部に一つ設けられているため、 左右どちらのウィンカーが点灯している力否かを表示することは困難である力 ウィン カーが点灯していることを運転者に気付力せることができる。さらに、光透過部 44は 運転者の手の大きさより長い長さに延長されていることから、光透過部 44を透過した 光が手で遮られることが殆どな!/、。 Next, with reference to FIG. 9, still another example of a vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention will be described. The vehicle handle 41 has a light transmitting portion 44 provided in a top region of a handle portion 42 having a substantially ring shape, and a lighting portion 43 is provided inside the light transmitting portion 44. The lighting section 43 is located at the top of the handle section 42, so that it is easy for the driver to enter the field of view when driving. Therefore, the lighting section 43, which lights up in conjunction with the turn on of the turn signal, allows the driver to confirm that the indicator light is on, and even when the driver turns on the turn signal by mistake. In addition, the driver can immediately stop turning on the blinkers. Also, since one lighting part 43 is provided at the top of the handle part 42, it is difficult to display whether the left or right turn signal is on or not. The driver can be noticed. Further, since the light transmitting portion 44 is extended to a length longer than the size of the driver's hand, the light transmitting portion 44 has been transmitted. The light is almost always blocked by hand!
[第 5の実施の形態]  [Fifth Embodiment]
[0059] 図 10は、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルのさらに別の例を示す図である。車両用 ハンドル 45は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 46の下側弧状部に設けられた光透 過部 48を有する。光透過部 48は、ハンドル部 46の下半分を構成する下側弧状部に 複数設けられており、ハンドル部 46の周方向に沿って離間されて設けられている。ま た、光透過部 48の内部には点灯部 47が設けられている。光透過部 48は、運転者に よって握られるハンドル部 46の右側弧状部、又は左側弧状部を避けた位置に設けら れていることから点灯部 47から光透過部 48を介して出射される光が手で遮られること が殆どない。したがって、運転者は、ウィンカーの点灯に連動して作動する点灯部 47 が点灯していることを確実に確認することが可能となる。  FIG. 10 is a view showing still another example of a vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention. The vehicle handle 45 has a light transmitting portion 48 provided in a lower arc-shaped portion of a handle portion 46 having a substantially ring shape. The plurality of light transmitting portions 48 are provided on the lower arc-shaped portion constituting the lower half of the handle portion 46, and are provided apart from each other along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 46. Further, a lighting section 47 is provided inside the light transmitting section 48. Since the light transmitting portion 48 is provided at a position avoiding the right arc portion or the left arc portion of the handle portion 46 gripped by the driver, the light is emitted from the lighting portion 47 through the light transmitting portion 48. Light is hardly obstructed by hand. Therefore, the driver can surely confirm that the lighting section 47 that operates in conjunction with the turning on of the blinker is on.
[0060] また、点灯部 47は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 46を右側弧状部及び左側弧 状部に分ける中心線 49に対して左右対称位置に位置しており、例えば、中心線 49 を中心にしてハンドル部 46の左側力 右側に亘つて設けられる点灯部 47の両側に 2 つずつ点灯部 47が設けられている。このような点灯部 47によれば、左右のウィンカー の点灯に合わせてハンドル部 46の左側弧状部、又は右側弧状部に配置された点灯 部 47を点灯させることで左右どちらのウィンカーが点灯しているかを運転者に表示す ることがでさる。  The lighting section 47 is positioned symmetrically with respect to a center line 49 that divides the handle section 46 having a substantially ring shape into a right-side arc section and a left-side arc section. Two lighting parts 47 are provided on both sides of a lighting part 47 provided over the right side of the handle part 46 with respect to the center. According to such a lighting part 47, by turning on the lighting part 47 arranged in the left arc part or the right arc part of the handle part 46 in accordance with the lighting of the left and right turn signals, either the left or right turn signal is turned on. Can be displayed to the driver.
[第 6の実施の形態]  [Sixth embodiment]
[0061] 図 11は、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルのさらに別の例を示す図である。車両用 ハンドル 51は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 52を有し、ハンドル部 52の上側弧 状部に光透過部 50が設けられている。光透過部 50は、中心線 54に対してハンドル 部 52の左右対称位置に配置されており、ハンドル部 52を構成する上側弧状部の左 右それぞれの中腹領域力もハンドル部 52が延長される方向に沿って延長されている  FIG. 11 is a view showing still another example of a vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention. The vehicle handle 51 has a handle portion 52 having a substantially ring shape, and a light transmitting portion 50 is provided in an upper arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 52. The light transmitting portion 50 is disposed at a position symmetrical to the center of the handle portion 52 with respect to the center line 54, and the left and right mid-abdominal region forces of the upper arc portion forming the handle portion 52 also extend in the direction in which the handle portion 52 is extended. Is extended along
[0062] 光透過部 50の内部に設けられる点灯部 53は、光源を 2つ一組としてそれぞれ構成 されており、点灯部 53を一つの光源で構成する場合に比べて明るさが高められてい る。したがって、点灯部 53がウィンカーの点灯に連動して点灯することによって、ウイ ンカーが点灯していることを運転者に気付かせることが可能となる。 [0062] The lighting section 53 provided inside the light transmitting section 50 is configured as a set of two light sources, and the brightness is increased as compared with the case where the lighting section 53 is configured with one light source. You. Therefore, the lighting section 53 is turned on in conjunction with the turn on of the turn signal, thereby It is possible to make the driver aware that the lighting is on.
[0063] さらに、光透過部 50は、運転者がハンドル部 52を握った場合でも光透過部 50の全 てが手で隠れない程度にハンドル部 52の周方向に沿って延長されている。また、点 灯部 53は、ハンドル部 52の中心線 54に対してハンドル部 52の左右対称位置に一 対設けられて ヽることから、ウィンカーが点灯して ヽることを運転者に表示することが できるとともに、左右どちらのウィンカーが点灯しているかを表示することもできる。  Further, the light transmitting portion 50 is extended along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 52 so that all of the light transmitting portion 50 is not hidden by the hand even when the driver grips the handle portion 52. In addition, since the lighting section 53 is provided in a pair symmetrically with respect to the center line 54 of the handle section 52 with respect to the center line 54 of the handle section 52, it indicates to the driver that the turn signal lights up. It can also indicate which of the left and right blinkers are illuminated.
[第 7の実施の形態]  [Seventh Embodiment]
[0064] 図 12は、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルのさらに別の例を示す図である。車両用 ハンドル 55は、略リング形状を有するハンドル部 56の周方向に沿って複数の光透過 部 58を有している。光透過部 58は互いに一定の間隔で離間されている。略リング形 状を有するハンドル部 56の頂部域及び下部域にそれぞれ一つずつ光透過部 58が 形成されており、ハンドル部 56の右側弧状部及び左側弧状部にそれぞれ 2つずつ 光透過部 58が設けられている。また、ハンドル部 56の右側弧状部及び左側弧状部 にそれぞれ 2つずつ設けられた光透過部 58は、ハンドル部 56の中心線 59に対して ハンドル部 56の左右対称位置に設けられている。なお、ハンドル部 56に設けられる 光透過部 58の個数は、上述した個数に限定されるものではな!/、。  FIG. 12 is a diagram showing still another example of a vehicle handle that is useful in the present invention. The vehicle handle 55 has a plurality of light transmitting portions 58 along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 56 having a substantially ring shape. The light transmitting portions 58 are spaced apart from each other at a constant interval. One light transmitting portion 58 is formed on each of the top and lower regions of the handle portion 56 having a substantially ring shape, and two light transmitting portions 58 are provided on each of the right and left arc portions of the handle portion 56. Is provided. Further, two light transmitting portions 58 provided on each of the right-side arc portion and the left-side arc portion of the handle portion 56 are provided at left-right symmetric positions of the handle portion 56 with respect to a center line 59 of the handle portion 56. The number of the light transmitting portions 58 provided in the handle portion 56 is not limited to the above-mentioned number.
[0065] 光透過部 58の内部に設けられた点灯部 57は、車両用ハンドル 55が設けられる車 両の走行方向を表示するウィンカーと連動していることから、左右どちらのウィンカー が点灯しているかを運転者に知らせることができる。また、ハンドル部 56の右側弧状 部と左側弧状部とに設けられた点灯部 57をウィンカーに連動して点灯させることも可 能である。例えば、右側に当該車両が走行することを表示するウィンカーが点灯して V、る場合には、ハンドル部 56の右側弧状部に設けられた点灯部 57が点灯し、左側 に当該車両が走行することを表示するウィンカーが点灯して場合には、ハンドル部 5 6の左側弧状部に設けられた点灯部 57が点灯する。よって、車両用ハンドル 55によ れば、誤ってウィンカーが点灯して 、ることを運転者に表示することができるだけでな く、点灯する点灯部 57の位置の違いによって左右どちらのウィンカーが点灯している かを運転者に表示することも可能となる。  [0065] The lighting section 57 provided inside the light transmitting section 58 is interlocked with the turn signal indicating the traveling direction of the vehicle in which the vehicle handle 55 is provided. Can be notified to the driver. Further, it is also possible to turn on the lighting portions 57 provided on the right arc portion and the left arc portion of the handle portion 56 in conjunction with the turn signals. For example, if the turn signal indicating that the vehicle is running is lit on the right side, the lighting section 57 provided on the right arc-shaped portion of the handle section 56 is lit, and the vehicle is running on the left side. When the turn signal indicating that is turned on, the lighting portion 57 provided on the left-side arc-shaped portion of the handle portion 56 is turned on. Therefore, according to the vehicle handle 55, not only can the blinker be erroneously illuminated, it can be displayed to the driver, but also the left or right blinker can be illuminated depending on the position of the illuminated lighting section 57. It is also possible to indicate to the driver whether or not the vehicle is performing.
[0066] さらに、車両用ハンドル 55によれば、点灯部 57がハンドル部 56の略全体に設けら れて ヽることから、運転者がハンドル部 56を握った場合でも点灯部 57で発生した光 が運転者の手によって遮られることがない。よって、点灯部 57が点灯していることを 確実に運転者に気付かせることが可能となる。 Further, according to the vehicle handle 55, the lighting portion 57 is provided on substantially the entire handle portion 56. Therefore, even when the driver grips the steering wheel portion 56, the light generated by the lighting portion 57 is not blocked by the driver's hand. Therefore, it is possible to surely make the driver aware that the lighting section 57 is lit.
[第 8の実施の形態]  [Eighth Embodiment]
[0067] 次に、図 13を参照しながら、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルのさらに別の実施形態 について説明する。なお、第 8の実施の形態乃至第 10の実施の形態で説明する車 両用ハンドルは、ハンドル部を振動させることにより、方向指示器及びヘッドライトの 少なくとも一方が誤って点灯していることを運転者に気付力せることができる。  Next, still another embodiment of a vehicular steering wheel that empowers the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. Note that the vehicle handle described in the eighth to tenth embodiments operates by vibrating the handle to check that at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight is erroneously lit. Can be noticed.
[0068] 本実施形態に力かる車両用ハンドル 61は、当該車両の走行方向を定めるための ハンドル部 62と、ハンドル部 62の内部に設けられる振動装置 63を有し、車両の方向 指示器の点灯及びヘッドライトの点灯に連動してハンドル部 62が振動する。ハンドル 部 62は略リング形状とされ、その内周部がスポーク 65を介してステアリングコラムに 回転自在に支持されるハンドルコラム 64に接続されて 、る。  [0068] The vehicle handle 61 working in the present embodiment has a handle portion 62 for determining the traveling direction of the vehicle, and a vibration device 63 provided inside the handle portion 62. The handle portion 62 vibrates in conjunction with the lighting and the lighting of the headlight. The handle portion 62 has a substantially ring shape, and its inner peripheral portion is connected to a handle column 64 rotatably supported by the steering column via spokes 65.
[0069] 振動装置 63は、ハンドル部 62の周方向に沿って複数設けられている。振動装置 6 3は、車両の方向指示器及びヘッドライトの作動状態に応じて振動することによって ハンドル部 62を振動させる振動手段であり、ウィンカーの如き方向指示器及びヘッド ライトの少なくとも一方が点灯されている場合に振動する。また、振動装置 63は、運 転者力もハンドル部 62を見た際のハンドル部 62の中心及び左右対称位置に設けら れている。ハンドル部 62の左側弧状部と右側弧状部とにそれぞれ設けられた振動装 置 63は左側方向指示器及び右側方向指示器の点灯に合わせて振動し、左右どちら の方向指示器が点灯しているのかを運転者に知らせることもできる。  [0069] A plurality of vibration devices 63 are provided along the circumferential direction of the handle portion 62. The vibrating device 63 is a vibrating means for vibrating the handle portion 62 by vibrating according to the operation state of the direction indicator and the headlight of the vehicle. At least one of the direction indicator such as a blinker and the headlight is turned on. Vibrates when you are. Further, the vibration device 63 is provided at the center of the handle portion 62 and the left-right symmetric position when the driver force is viewed from the handle portion 62. Vibration devices 63 provided on the left arc portion and the right arc portion of the handle portion 62 vibrate in accordance with the lighting of the left direction indicator and the right direction indicator, and either the left or right direction indicator is lit. It can also inform the driver.
[第 9の実施の形態]  [Ninth embodiment]
[0070] 次に、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルのさらに別の実施形態について説明する。  Next, still another embodiment of a vehicular steering wheel according to the present invention will be described.
図 14に示すように、本実施形態に力かる車両用ハンドル 71は、第 8の実施の形態で 説明した車両用ハンドル 61と略同様の構造を有し、略リング形状とされるハンドル部 72の下側弧状部の略中心に設けられる振動装置 73と、振動装置 73に接続される振 動伝達部材 74を有する。  As shown in FIG. 14, a vehicle handle 71 according to the present embodiment has a substantially similar structure to the vehicle handle 61 described in the eighth embodiment, and has a substantially ring-shaped handle portion 72. And a vibration transmitting member 74 connected to the vibrating device 73.
[0071] 振動装置 73は、当該車両用ハンドル 71が設けられる車両の方向指示器及びへッ ドライト少なくとも一方の点灯に連動して振動する。振動伝達部材 74は、振動装置 7 3に接続されてハンドル部 72の内部に設けられている。振動伝達部材 74は、ハンド ル部 72が延長される周方向に沿って延長されており、一方の端部が振動装置 73に 接続され、他方の端部も振動装置 73に接続されている。このような振動伝達部材 74 によれば、ハンドル部 72の内部に振動装置 73を一つ設けるだけでノ、ンドル部 72全 体を振動させることができる。 [0071] The vibration device 73 is provided with a direction indicator and a head of a vehicle provided with the vehicle handle 71. Vibrates in conjunction with lighting of at least one of the lights. The vibration transmitting member 74 is connected to the vibration device 73 and provided inside the handle portion 72. The vibration transmitting member 74 extends in the circumferential direction in which the handle portion 72 extends, and one end is connected to the vibration device 73 and the other end is also connected to the vibration device 73. According to such a vibration transmission member 74, the entire handle portion 72 can be vibrated by providing only one vibration device 73 inside the handle portion 72.
[第 10の実施の形態]  [Tenth embodiment]
[0072] 次に、本発明に力かる車両用ハンドルのさらに別の実施形態について説明する。  Next, still another embodiment of a vehicle handle that works on the present invention will be described.
図 15に示すように、本実施形態に力かる車両用ハンドル 81は、第 8の実施の形態で 説明した車両用ハンドル 61と略同様の構造を有し、ハンドル部 82を中心線 85で左 右に分けた場合の左側弧状部と右側弧状部の内部にそれぞれ 2つずつ振動装置 8 3が設けられている。  As shown in FIG. 15, the vehicle handle 81 for this embodiment has substantially the same structure as the vehicle handle 61 described in the eighth embodiment. Two vibrating devices 83 are provided inside each of the left and right arc portions when divided into right portions.
振動装置 83は、中心線 85に対してハンドル部 82の左右対称位置に設けられている 。振動装置 83は、ハンドル部 82を構成する上側弧状部の左右それぞれの中腹領域 力もハンドル部 52が延長される方向に沿って 2つずつ設けられている。ハンドル部 8 2の上側弧状部の中腹領域は、通常、運転者によって握られることが多いことから、 振動装置 83の振動が当該運転者の手に伝達され易い。このように配置された振動 装置 83によれば、運転者に方向指示器及びヘッドライトの少なくとも一方が点灯して いることをノヽンドル部 82を振動させることによって気付かせることができる。さらに、左 右対称位置に配置された振動装置 83のそれぞれを左右のウィンカーの点灯に連動 して振動させることちでさる。  The vibration device 83 is provided at a symmetric position of the handle portion 82 with respect to the center line 85. The two vibrating devices 83 are provided along the direction in which the handle portion 52 is extended. Since the middle part of the upper arc-shaped part of the handle part 82 is usually gripped by the driver, the vibration of the vibration device 83 is easily transmitted to the driver's hand. According to the vibration device 83 arranged as described above, the driver can be notified that at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight is turned on by vibrating the nozzle portion 82. Furthermore, it is easy to vibrate each of the vibration devices 83 arranged symmetrically to the left and right in synchronization with the lighting of the left and right blinkers.
[第 11の実施の形態]  [Eleventh embodiment]
[0073] 次に、図 16を参照しながら、本発明に力かる車両の一例について説明する。図 16 は、本発明に力かる車両の一例である自動車の室内を示す図である。本実施形態に かかる自動車は、当該自動車の走行方向を定めるための車両用ハンドル 91とは別 に、自動車の方向指示器及びヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動状態に応じて振動 する振動装置 92を有する。  Next, an example of a vehicle that works on the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile, which is an example of a vehicle that works on the present invention. The vehicle according to the present embodiment includes a vibration device 92 that vibrates according to the operating state of at least one of a direction indicator and a headlight of a vehicle, in addition to a vehicle handle 91 for determining a traveling direction of the vehicle. .
[0074] 振動装置 92は車両用ハンドル 91を回転自在に支持する軸部付近に設けられてお り、例えば、当該軸部を有するステアリングコラム 93に設けられる。振動装置 92は方 向指示器及びヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の点灯に連動して振動し、ステアリングコ ラム 93を介して車両用ハンドル 91の本体とされるハンドル部を振動させる。運転者は ハンドル部を握って運転を行うことから、ハンドル部が振動することによって方向指示 器やヘッドライトが点灯して 、ることを運転者に気付力せることが可能となる。このよう に、ハンドル部に振動装置を設けるのではなぐハンドル部に振動を伝達することが できる所要の位置に振動装置を設けることが可能である。さらに、振動装置の振動を 方向指示器及びヘッドライトが点灯されて力 経過した時間が長くなるほど大きくする こともでき、方向指示器やヘッドライトが点灯されていることを運転者に確実に気付か せることが可能となる。 [0074] The vibration device 92 is provided near a shaft portion that rotatably supports the vehicle handle 91. For example, it is provided on a steering column 93 having the shaft portion. The vibrating device 92 vibrates in conjunction with lighting of at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight, and vibrates the handle portion serving as the main body of the vehicle handle 91 via the steering column 93. Since the driver grips the steering wheel to drive, it becomes possible for the driver to notice that the direction indicator and the headlights are turned on by the vibration of the steering wheel. In this manner, the vibration device can be provided at a required position where vibration can be transmitted to the handle portion, instead of providing the vibration device at the handle portion. In addition, the vibration of the vibrating device can be increased as the time that the power has passed since the turn signal and the headlights are turned on increases, and the driver is surely aware that the turn signal and the headlights are turned on. It becomes possible.
[第 12の実施の形態]  [Twelfth embodiment]
[0075] 次に、図 17及び図 18を参照しながら、本発明に力かる車両の一例について説明 する。図 17は、本発明に力かる車両の一例である自動車の室内を示す図であり、図 18は光源からの光路図である。自動車の室内に設置されたダッシュボード 101の上 面には、フロントガラス 102に近い側で一対の投影点灯光源 103、 104が設けられて いる。これら投影点灯光源 103、 104からは、光がぼぼ垂直方向に射出し、フロントガ ラス 102の表面で反射して運転者の目 105に入射するように構成されている。これら の投影点灯光源 103、 104は、車両の方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点灯するよう に構成されており、特に運転者が前方を注意しながら運転していた場合でも、フロン トガラス 102に浮き上がるように、方向指示器が作動していることを示すことになり、方 向指示器の消し忘れなどの事故につながりかねない状態を未然に防止することがで きる。また、フロントガラス 102での反射を利用することで、運転者が通常の運転状態 で視界内に認識することができ、昼夜良好に感知可能な半透明な方向指示器の作 動状態を作り出すことができる。なお、投影点灯光源 103、 104としては種々の光源 を用いることが可能であるが、例えば光源として発光ダイオードを使用することができ る。  Next, an example of a vehicle that works on the present invention will be described with reference to FIG. 17 and FIG. FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile, which is an example of a vehicle working on the present invention, and FIG. 18 is an optical path diagram from a light source. A pair of projection lighting sources 103 and 104 are provided on the upper surface of a dashboard 101 installed in the interior of the car on the side near the windshield 102. Light is emitted from these projection lighting sources 103 and 104 in a substantially vertical direction, is reflected on the surface of the front glass 102, and enters the driver's eyes 105. These projection lighting sources 103 and 104 are configured to be turned on in accordance with the operation state of the turn signal of the vehicle. This indicates that the turn signal is operating as if it were floating, and it is possible to prevent a situation that could lead to an accident such as forgetting to turn off the turn signal. In addition, by utilizing the reflection on the windshield 102, the driver can recognize the driver in the field of view in a normal driving state, thereby creating an operation state of a translucent turn signal which can be well sensed day and night. Can be. Various light sources can be used as the projection lighting sources 103 and 104, and for example, a light emitting diode can be used as the light source.
[第 13の実施の形態]  [Thirteenth embodiment]
[0076] 次に、図 19及び図 20を参照しながら、本発明にかかる方向指示装置の一例につ いて説明する。図 19は自動車の前方外部を側部力も見た図であり、図 20は光源とし ての LEDデバイスの取り付け状態を示す図である。車体のタイヤハウスの上部 110か ら小さく突き出る形状に LEDデバイス 111が形成される。この LEDデバイス 111の位 置は運転者が通常の運転状態で視界内に認識することのできる位置であり、 LEDデ バイス 111は車両の方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点灯する。従って、車両の右折 又は左折などの進路変更角度が小さぐ進路変更後にハンドルが直進状態に戻った にも拘らずスィッチレバーが初期位置に戻らな力つた場合でも、方向指示器が作動し 続けていることを、直ちに運転者に気づかせることができる。その結果、方向指示器 の戻し忘れなどの事故につながりかねない状態を未然に防止することができる。 LED デバイス 111の発光色は、可視光の範囲であればどのようなスペクトルであっても良 ぐ戻し忘れを強く警告するために、戻し忘れの警告の始めと終りで発光色を変化さ せるようにすることや点滅の間隔を変化させることとも可能である。 Next, an example of the direction indicating device according to the present invention will be described with reference to FIGS. Will be described. FIG. 19 is a view of the front and outside of the automobile as viewed from the side, and FIG. 20 is a view showing an attached state of an LED device as a light source. The LED device 111 is formed in a shape protruding slightly from the upper part 110 of the tire house of the vehicle body. The position of the LED device 111 is a position that the driver can recognize in the field of view in a normal driving state, and the LED device 111 is turned on according to the operation state of the turn signal of the vehicle. Therefore, the direction indicator continues to operate even if the switch lever returns to its initial position despite the steering wheel returning to the straight position after the course change angle, such as a right or left turn of the vehicle, is small. The driver can be immediately noticed that the driver is in the vehicle. As a result, it is possible to prevent a situation that may lead to an accident such as forgetting to return the turn signal. The emission color of the LED device 111 should be changed at the beginning and end of the forget-to-return warning to strongly warn of forget-to-return, regardless of the spectrum within the visible light range. It is also possible to change the interval of blinking.
図面の簡単な説明 Brief Description of Drawings
[図 1]第 1の実施形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの一例の構造図である。 FIG. 1 is a structural view of an example of a vehicular handle that works in the first embodiment.
[図 2]同車両用ハンドルの一部を破断して示す斜視図である。 FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing a part of the handle for the vehicle in a cutaway manner.
[図 3]点灯部の一例を示す図であり、発光ダイオードを光拡散膜に配置した例を示す 図である。  FIG. 3 is a diagram illustrating an example of a lighting unit, and is a diagram illustrating an example in which a light emitting diode is disposed on a light diffusion film.
[図 4]点灯部の他の例を示す図であり、発光ダイオードを光拡散膜に配置した別の例 を示す図である。  FIG. 4 is a diagram showing another example of a lighting section, and showing another example in which a light emitting diode is arranged on a light diffusion film.
[図 5]第 1の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの別の例の一部を破断して示す斜 視図である。  FIG. 5 is a partially cutaway perspective view of another example of a vehicle handle that works in the first embodiment.
[図 6]第 1の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルが設けられた自動車の室内を示す 図である。  FIG. 6 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile provided with a vehicle handle according to the first embodiment.
[図 7]第 2の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。  FIG. 7 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a second embodiment.
[図 8]第 3の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。 FIG. 8 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a third embodiment.
[図 9]第 4の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。 FIG. 9 is a structural view of a vehicle steering wheel according to a fourth embodiment.
[図 10]第 5の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。 FIG. 10 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a fifth embodiment.
[図 11]第 6の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。 [図 12]第 7の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。 FIG. 11 is a structural view of a vehicle handle that works in a sixth embodiment. FIG. 12 is a structural view of a vehicle handle that works according to a seventh embodiment.
[図 13]第 8の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。  FIG. 13 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to an eighth embodiment.
[図 14]第 9の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。  FIG. 14 is a structural view of a vehicle handle that works in a ninth embodiment.
[図 15]第 10の実施の形態に力かる車両用ハンドルの構造図である。  FIG. 15 is a structural view of a vehicular handle according to a tenth embodiment.
[図 16]第 11の実施の形態にかかる自動車の室内を示す図である。  FIG. 16 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile according to an eleventh embodiment.
[図 17]第 12の実施形態に力かる自動車の室内を示す図である。  FIG. 17 is a diagram showing the interior of an automobile according to a twelfth embodiment.
[図 18]第 12の実施形態に力かる自動車の投影点灯部の光路を示す図である。  FIG. 18 is a diagram showing an optical path of a projection lighting unit of an automobile according to a twelfth embodiment.
[図 19]第 13の実施形態に力かる方向指示装置を示す図である。  FIG. 19 is a view showing a direction indicating device according to a thirteenth embodiment.
[図 20]第 13の実施形態に力かる方向指示装置の要部拡大図である。  FIG. 20 is an enlarged view of a main part of a direction indicating device according to a thirteenth embodiment.
符号の説明 Explanation of symbols
1, 16, 21, 31, 35, 41, 45, 51, 55 車両用ノヽンドル 1, 16, 21, 31, 35, 41, 45, 51, 55
2, 18, 32, 36, 42, 46, 52, 56 ノ、ンドル部 2, 18, 32, 36, 42, 46, 52, 56
3, 4, 17, 33, 37, 43, 47, 53, 57 点灯部 3, 4, 17, 33, 37, 43, 47, 53, 57 Lighting section
7 ノヽンドノレコラム 7 Node column
8 スポーク 8 spokes
12, 15 発光ダイオード  12, 15 light emitting diode
23 102 フロントガラス 23 102 Windshield
103, 104 投影点灯光源 103, 104 Projection lighting source
111 LEDデバイス 111 LED device

Claims

請求の範囲 The scope of the claims
[1] 運転者が当該ハンドル部を握る手の大きさよりも長い長さで延長される光透過部を有 するハンドル部と、  [1] a handle portion having a light transmitting portion that is extended with a length longer than the size of the hand on which the driver grips the handle portion;
前記光透過部の内部に形成され、車両の方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点灯す る点灯部とを有すること  A lighting section formed inside the light transmitting section and illuminated in accordance with an operation state of a turn signal indicator of a vehicle.
を特徴とする車両用ハンドル。  A vehicle handle characterized by the above-mentioned.
[2] 前記光透過部は複数設けられて所要の間隔で互いに離間されていること  [2] A plurality of the light transmitting portions are provided and are separated from each other at a required interval.
を特徴とする請求項 1記載の車両用ハンドル。  The vehicle handle according to claim 1, wherein:
[3] 前記光透過部は、前記運転者から前記ハンドル部を見た際の当該ハンドル部の左 右対称位置に設けられていること [3] The light transmitting portion is provided at a position symmetrical left and right of the handle portion when the driver views the handle portion.
を特徴とする請求項 1記載の車両用ハンドル。  The vehicle handle according to claim 1, wherein:
[4] 前記点灯部は、前記光透過部の断面の略中心に設けられること [4] The lighting section is provided substantially at the center of a cross section of the light transmitting section.
を特徴とする請求項 1記載の車両用ハンドル。  The vehicle handle according to claim 1, wherein:
[5] さらに、前記点灯部で発生した光が前記ハンドル部の外部に出射される際に当該光 を拡散する光拡散手段を有すること [5] Further, when the light generated in the lighting section is emitted to the outside of the handle section, light diffusion means for diffusing the light is provided.
を特徴とする請求項 1記載の車両用ハンドル。  The vehicle handle according to claim 1, wherein:
[6] さらに、前記方向指示器の作動状態に応じて前記ハンドル部を振動させる振動手段 を有すること [6] Further, there is provided a vibrating means for vibrating the handle in accordance with an operation state of the direction indicator.
を特徴とする請求項 1記載の車両用ハンドル。  The vehicle handle according to claim 1, wherein:
[7] 前記振動手段の振動は、前記方向指示器が点灯されて力 経過した時間が長くなる ほど除々に大きくなること [7] The vibration of the vibrating means gradually increases as the time that the force has passed since the turn signal is lit is longer.
を特徴とする請求項 6記載の車両用ハンドル。  7. The vehicle handle according to claim 6, wherein:
[8] 車両の走行方向を定めるためのハンドル部と、 [8] a handle portion for determining a traveling direction of the vehicle,
前記車両の方向指示器及び前記車両のヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動状態 に応じて振動することによって前記ハンドル部を振動させる振動手段とを有すること を特徴とする車両用ハンドル。  Vibration means for vibrating the handle portion by vibrating in accordance with at least one of an operation state of a direction indicator of the vehicle and a headlight of the vehicle.
[9] 前記振動手段は、前記ハンドル部の内部に設けられていること [9] The vibration means is provided inside the handle portion.
を特徴とする請求項 8記載の車両用ハンドル。 9. The vehicle handle according to claim 8, wherein:
[10] 当該車両の走行状態を表示する計器が配設される計器配設部より突出した突部と、 運転者力 車両用ハンドルを見た際の当該車両用ハンドルの頂部を挟む左右対称 位置となる前記突部の所定の位置に一対設けられるとともに、前記車両の方向指示 器の作動状態に応じて点灯する点灯部とを有すること [10] A protruding portion protruding from an instrument disposition portion where an instrument for displaying a traveling state of the vehicle is disposed, and a driver's force when looking at the vehicle handle, a symmetrical position sandwiching the top of the vehicle handle. And a lighting section that is provided at a predetermined position of the projecting section and lights up in accordance with an operation state of the direction indicator of the vehicle.
を特徴とする車両。  A vehicle characterized by the following.
[11] 当該車両の走行状態を表示する計器が配設される計器配設部より突出した突部と、 運転者力 車両用ハンドルを見た際の当該車両用ハンドルの上側力 前記運転者 を臨む位置となる前記突部の所定の位置に設けられるとともに、前記車両の方向指 示器及び前記車両のヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動状態に応じて点灯する点灯 部を有すること  [11] A protruding portion protruding from an instrument disposition portion on which an instrument for displaying a running state of the vehicle is disposed, and a driver force, an upper force of the vehicle handle when looking at the vehicle handle, the driver A lighting unit that is provided at a predetermined position of the projecting portion facing the vehicle and that lights up in accordance with an operation state of at least one of a direction indicator of the vehicle and a headlight of the vehicle.
を特徴とする車両。  A vehicle characterized by the following.
[12] 当該車両の走行方向を定めるための車両用ハンドルと、  [12] a vehicle handle for determining a traveling direction of the vehicle;
前記車両の方向指示器、及び前記車両のヘッドライトの少なくとも一方の作動状態 に応じて振動することにより前記車両用ハンドルを振動させる振動手段とを有するこ と  Vibrating means for vibrating the vehicle handle by vibrating according to an operation state of at least one of a direction indicator of the vehicle and a headlight of the vehicle.
を特徴とする車両。  A vehicle characterized by the following.
[13] 前記振動手段は、前記車両用ハンドルを回転自在に支持する軸部付近に設けられ ていること  [13] The vibrating means is provided near a shaft portion that rotatably supports the vehicle handle.
を特徴とする請求項 12記載の車両。  13. The vehicle according to claim 12, wherein:
[14] 前記振動手段の振動は、前記方向指示器及び前記ヘッドライトの少なくとも一方が 点灯されて力 経過した時間が長くなるほど除々に大きくなること [14] The vibration of the vibrating means may gradually increase as the time that at least one of the direction indicator and the headlight is turned on and the power has passed becomes longer.
を特徴とする請求項 12記載の車両。  13. The vehicle according to claim 12, wherein:
[15] ダッシュボードの上面力 光を射出するように配設され車両の方向指示器の作動状 態に応じて点灯する投影点灯部を有し、該投影点灯部から射出した光の一部はフロ ントガラスで反射して運転者に到達するように前記投影点灯部が設けられて 、ること を特徴とする車両。 [15] The dashboard has a projection lighting unit that is arranged to emit light from the top surface of the dashboard and is lit according to the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle, and a part of the light emitted from the projection lighting unit is The vehicle according to claim 1, wherein the projection lighting unit is provided so as to be reflected by the front glass and reach the driver.
[16] 光源の上部が合成樹脂材料で一体に被覆された被覆部とされ、該被覆部が車両前 方部の車体表面力 突出し、前記光源が車両の方向指示器の作動状態に応じて点 灯することを特徴とする方向指示装置。 [16] The upper portion of the light source is a covering portion integrally coated with a synthetic resin material, the covering portion protrudes from the vehicle body surface force in the front portion of the vehicle, and the light source is turned on or off in accordance with the operation state of the turn signal indicator of the vehicle. A turn signal device characterized by being lit.
前記光源は半導体発光素子であることを特徴とする請求項 16記載の方向指示装置 17. The direction pointing device according to claim 16, wherein the light source is a semiconductor light emitting element.
PCT/JP2004/013634 2003-09-18 2004-09-17 Steering wheel for vehicle, vehicle, and direction indication device WO2005025936A2 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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JP2003326326A JP3987994B2 (en) 2003-09-18 2003-09-18 Vehicle handle
JP2003-326326 2003-09-18

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WO2005025936A3 WO2005025936A3 (en) 2005-06-30

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