Classifications

• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
  • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
  • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
  • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
  • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
  • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
  • C02F1/52—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities
  • C02F1/5236—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by flocculation or precipitation of suspended impurities using inorganic agents
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
  • B01D—SEPARATION
  • B01D39/00—Filtering material for liquid or gaseous fluids
  • B01D39/02—Loose filtering material, e.g. loose fibres
• • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
  • C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
  • C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
  • C02F1/00—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
  • C02F1/68—Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by addition of specified substances, e.g. trace elements, for ameliorating potable water
  • C02F1/685—Devices for dosing the additives
  • C02F1/687—Devices for dosing solid compounds

Definitions

• the present invention relates to a water purification material for purifying water used in circulation, a water purification material mixed with the water purification material, a water purification device containing the water purification material, and a water circulation utilization system.
• Figure 1 shows an example of the configuration of a general water circulation system used in bath facilities and other facilities.
• 1 is a water receiving tank
• 2 is a circulating water utilization facility such as a pool or bathtub
• 3 is a circulating water or water outlet
• 4 is an overflow water recovery groove
• 5 is a circulating water recovery tank
• 6 is an overflow water recovery tank.
• 7 is a circulating water hair catcher
• 8 is an overflow water hair catcher
• 9 is a circulating water pump
• 10 is an overflow water pump
• 11 is a circulating water filtration device
• 12 is an overflow water filtration device.
• coagulant injection devices 13 and 14, automatic chlorine injection devices 15 and 16, and valves 17 and 18 are used.
• the circulating water discharged from the circulating water discharge port 3 of the circulating water utilization equipment 2 is transferred to the circulating water recovery tank 5.
• the water flows into the circulating water utilization facility 2 via the circulating water hair catcher 7 and the circulating water filtration device 1 1.
• the coagulant for coagulating dirt is injected by the coagulant injection device 13, the coagulated dirt is removed by the circulating water filtration device 11, and chlorine for sterilization is injected by the automatic chlorine injection device 15.
• This circulation is performed by the circulating water pump 9 and the valve 17.
• the overflow water from the circulating water utilization equipment 2 flows into the overflow water recovery tank 6 from the overflow water recovery groove 4 and overflows through the overflow water hair catcher 8 and the overflow water filtration device 12. It flows into the flow water utilization facility 2.
• the coagulant for coagulating dirt is injected by the coagulant injection device 14, the coagulated dirt is removed by the circulating water filtration device 12, and sterilizing chlorine is injected by the automatic chlorine injection device 16.
• This circulation is controlled by the overflow water pump 9 and the valve 17.
• a water receiving tank 1 for replenishing water consumed and discharged to the outside is used, and replenishing water is supplied from the water receiving tank 1 to the circulating water recovery tank 5.
• a cooling system using a cooling tower is one of the systems that circulates and uses water as in pools and bath facilities.
• Fig. 2 shows a conventional example of a cooling system using a cooling tower.
• 41 is a cooling water tank
• 42 is a cooling tower
• 43 is a watering box
• 44 is a filler
• 45 is a water tank
• 46 is a fan
• 47 is a cooling water circulation pump
• 48 is a cooling water circulation pump.
• a heat exchanger, 49 is a cooling facility
• 50 is a water supply port.
• valves 51 and 52 are used. Cooling tower 4 2 Watering box 4 3 Cara Filler 4 4 The ice scattered on the filler 4 4 is mixed with air sucked from the side of the filler 4 4 by the fan 4 6 while flowing down the filler 4 4, It is cooled by losing latent heat of evaporation, falls into the water tank 45, and flows into the cooling water tank 41 via the valve 51.
• the flowing cooling water is sent to the heat exchanger 48 by the cooling water circulation pump 47, Luding ⁇
• the cooling water circulation pump 47 Luding ⁇
• the water is cooled and the water itself is heated and circulated to the cooling tower 42.
• Water lost due to evaporation or the like when mixed with air in the cooling unit is supplied from the water supply port 50 via the valve 52.
• it is generated in each device and pipes.
• it is an adhesive substance generated by algae and bacteria generated in the water.
• the major challenge is to sterilize or remove slime and algae or bacteria that live in the slime, especially Legionella spp., Which can cause severe pneumonia.
• minerals such as sand and gravel are conventionally used as filtration agents for the circulating water filtration device 11 and overflow water filtration device 12 for water purification.
• a fiber or porous synthetic resin such as a plant is used, and a coagulant for soil coagulation is injected by a coagulant injection device 14 and chlorine for sterilization is injected by an automatic chlorine injection device 16.
• This negative ion is the oxygen ion O surrounded by multiple water molecules (H 2 ⁇ ) and is expressed as [0 2 — (H 2 ⁇ ) n ].
• Negative ⁇ ion not only for relaxing and refreshing effects but also for hair A positive effect has been confirmed.
• vegetables in refrigerators have a discoloration suppression effect and a water evaporation reduction effect.
• the cluster of water molecules associated with the negative ion be as small as possible.
• the effect of preventing influenza infection has been confirmed by changing the structure of the protein hemagglutinin on the surface of the influenza virus so that the virus stops functioning and is inactivated. (See page 63 of the Nikkei Electronitas 2010 October 21st, Issue 21)
• the present application provides an invention of a water purification material, a water purification device, and a water purification system that generate negative 'ions, positive' ions, and plasma 'cluster' ions.
• the water purifying material according to the present invention is obtained by kneading a ceramic material into a plastic material having a small specific gravity and molding the material into a shape having a large surface area, a large porosity, and no entanglement with each other.
• the kneaded ceramic powder generates negative ions, positive ions and plasma cluster ions, and also makes the water molecule cluster fine.
• the water purifying material sealed in the water purifying apparatus according to the present invention is sealed in a water-permeable container made of a corrosion-resistant metal or the like by about 70% of its volume. The shape of the container is appropriately configured according to the place of use.
• the water purification material enclosed in the water purification device according to the present invention by about 70% of the volume of the container is agitated by the flow of the water to be purified passing through the water purification device.
• the function of the purification material is fully exhibited.
• the water purification system according to the present invention is configured by disposing the water purification device at an appropriate position in the water purification system to which the water purification device is applied.
• FIG. 1 is a configuration diagram of a conventional circulating water utilization system.
• FIG. 2 is a configuration diagram of a conventional cooling system using a cooling tower.
• FIG. 3 is an explanatory view of a shape example of the water purification material according to the present invention.
• FIG. 4 is an explanatory view of an example of a water purification material storage container according to the present invention.
• FIG. 5 is an explanatory view of another example of the water purification material storage container according to the present invention.
• FIG. 6 is an explanatory diagram of an example of a water purification device according to the present invention.
• FIG. 3 shows an example of the shape of the water purification material 20 according to the present invention.
• the water purification material has a specific gravity of less than 1 such as polyethylene or ethylene- ⁇ -olefin polymer, and is preliminarily calcined ceramic powder. Of 10% ⁇ 5% with a specific gravity of 1.0 It is about 1 ⁇ 2. The specific gravity can be appropriately adjusted to a required value of about 1/4 depending on the mixing ratio of the ceramic powder.
• This water purifying material 20 can be obtained by the following method.
• the ceramics-kneaded plastics are molded into a cylindrical shape.
• the ceramic-mixed plastic cylinder is thinly and spirally cut along its radius to obtain a spiral.
• FIG. 4 shows an example of the water purification material storage container 21 according to the present invention.
• the water purifying material storage container 21 shown in Fig. 4 is made of a stainless steel, steel or other corrosion-resistant punching metal. Raw punchingMetal bottom 2 3 and lid 2 4
• the water purifying material 20 is housed in a cylindrical container having the following.
• the size of the perforated metal 25 used is such that the water purification material 20 cannot pass through, and the water purification material 20 is housed in about 70% of the volume of the water purification material storage container 21.
• FIG. 6 shows an example of a water purification device configured to house the cylindrical water purification material storage container 21 shown in FIG.
• the water purification device 26 shown in this figure is provided with a non-purified water inlet 28 at the lower side of a cylindrical body 27 and a purified water outlet 29 at the upper side.
• the water purification device 26 is a circulating water filtration device 11 and an overflow single water filtration device 12.
• the arrangement of the inflow port 28 and the outflow port 29 is also possible in the reverse position, and it is also possible to arrange them not on the side but on the upper and lower bottom 30 and the lid 31, Its location is selected as appropriate according to the situation of use. Since the specific gravity of the water purification material 20 stored in the water purification material storage container 21 stored in the water purification device 26 is greater than that of water, which is about 1.10 liters 2, water purification material is used in stationary water. It stays in the lower part of the storage container 21.
• non-purified water flows in from the non-purified water inlet 28 of the water purification device 26, and purified water flows out from the purified water outlet 29.
• the inflowing water to be purified flows upward from the bottom inside the water purification device 26, and together with this water, the water purification material 20 is flushed toward the upper part of the water purification material storage container 21.
• the water purification material 20 is stirred inside the water purification material storage container 21.
• the water purification material 20 has a sufficiently large contact area with the water to be purified and is stirred in the water to be purified, so that the contact with the water is good.
• minus ions, plus ions and plasma 'cluster' ions are generated, and these ions are used to subdivide water molecule clusters.
• the surface active effect by this is activated Slime and algae, which cause germination and cause bacterial generation, are peeled off, and good purified water is obtained, and the generation of water and the adhesion of scale are suppressed.
• pollutants in the water to be purified are absorbed by the water purification material 20 and removed.
• Chlorine is injected into the obtained purified water using automatic chlorine injectors 15 and 16, respectively, so as to meet the regulations stipulating the residual chlorine concentration, and finally into the circulating water utilization facilities such as pools or bathtubs. Circulate.
• the outer shape of the water purifying material storage container 21 according to the present invention is, in addition to the cylindrical shape shown in FIG. 4, a circular cone shape, a rectangular parallelepiped shape shown in FIG. 5 (a), and a truncated shape shown in FIG. 5 (b).
• the shape can be appropriately selected according to the shape of the water purification device for storing the water purification material storage container 21 such as a conical shape, a pyramid shape shown in (c), or a truncated pyramid shape shown in (d).
• the water purifying material storage container 21 is an independent water purifier in the circulating water path.
• the circulating water recovery tank 5, the overflow water recovery tank 6, the circulating water filtration device 1, the overflow mouth water filtration device 1 It is also possible to provide it separately from 2.
• the water purifying material storage container 21 can be disposed on the wall surface of the circulating water utilization equipment 2, the circulating water drain port 3 or the overflow water collecting groove 4 without being stored in the water purifying device 26.
• the water purification device according to the present invention is installed in the watering box 43, the water tank 45, and the cooling water tank 41. It will also be installed in the water path circulating through the cooling facility 49 if necessary.
• the water purification device according to the present invention is installed in the hot water storage device.

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• Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
• Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
• Organic Chemistry (AREA)
• Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
• Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
• Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
• Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
• Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
• Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
• Treatment Of Water By Oxidation Or Reduction (AREA)
• Physical Water Treatments (AREA)
• Filtering Materials (AREA)
• Water Treatment By Sorption (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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Family Applications (1)

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Cited By (1)

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Citations (3)

• 2003
  • 2003-03-31 JP JP2003093365A patent/JP2004298708A/ja active Pending
• 2004
  • 2004-03-30 KR KR1020057017722A patent/KR20050114672A/ko not_active Withdrawn
  • 2004-03-30 WO PCT/JP2004/004537 patent/WO2004087581A1/ja not_active Ceased

Patent Citations (3)

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