WO2004016983A1 - Reflecteur a diode electroluminescente - Google Patents

Reflecteur a diode electroluminescente Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2004016983A1
WO2004016983A1 PCT/CN2002/000566 CN0200566W WO2004016983A1 WO 2004016983 A1 WO2004016983 A1 WO 2004016983A1 CN 0200566 W CN0200566 W CN 0200566W WO 2004016983 A1 WO2004016983 A1 WO 2004016983A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
light
mirror
reflector
emitting diode
front cover
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CN2002/000566
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Tony Chunlung Young
Original Assignee
Tony Chunlung Young
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tony Chunlung Young filed Critical Tony Chunlung Young
Priority to AU2002327289A priority Critical patent/AU2002327289A1/en
Priority to PCT/CN2002/000566 priority patent/WO2004016983A1/zh
Priority to US10/246,899 priority patent/US6672741B1/en
Publication of WO2004016983A1 publication Critical patent/WO2004016983A1/zh

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21LLIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF, BEING PORTABLE OR SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR TRANSPORTATION
    • F21L4/00Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells
    • F21L4/02Electric lighting devices with self-contained electric batteries or cells characterised by the provision of two or more light sources
    • F21L4/022Pocket lamps
    • F21L4/027Pocket lamps the light sources being a LED
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/04Optical design
    • F21V7/06Optical design with parabolic curvature
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V7/00Reflectors for light sources
    • F21V7/0008Reflectors for light sources providing for indirect lighting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10STECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10S362/00Illumination
    • Y10S362/80Light emitting diode

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a lighting device, and more particularly to a reflecting mirror used in the lighting device.
  • the lighting equipment usually seen, such as a torch generally includes a lampshade and a housing screwed to the lampshade.
  • a battery and a switch are installed in the housing.
  • a light source is fixedly connected to the front end of the housing.
  • a hole is opened in the middle of the reflector 21, and the light source 22 connected to the front end 23 of the housing passes through the hole and extends into the lampshade.
  • the luminosity is enhanced at the center of the light area, and the light at the edge of the light area is weaker, so that the bright spot area is smaller.
  • the luminosity is still dark and cannot meet the requirements for use.
  • the light source is an incandescent light bulb, the luminosity is strong, but the power consumption is large. The battery needs to be replaced frequently, which is very uneconomical.
  • the purpose of the present invention is to provide a newly designed light-emitting diode reflector that can save power and ensure light intensity, which can greatly enhance the light intensity emitted by the light-emitting diode and is used in lighting equipment.
  • the light-emitting diode reflector provided in the present invention is installed in a lighting device and includes a reflector, a front cover, and a light-emitting diode.
  • the reflector is an integral curved mirror, and the front cover is covered by the reflector.
  • An arc end, and the light emitting diode is installed at the center of the side of the front cover facing the mirror.
  • the wires of the light-emitting diode are led from the center to the edge of the front cover surface, and the wires are evenly distributed according to the appearance.
  • the curved end of the reflector toward the port extension surface is flat.
  • the front cover is made of a transparent material.
  • the outer cover of the reflector is used to connect with the lighting equipment.
  • the light-emitting diode reflector provided by the present invention proposes a completely new concept, which is just the opposite of the traditional reflector design.
  • the light-emitting diode is installed on the front cover opposite to the mirror surface, instead of being conventionally installed on the light reflector. In the hole of the mirror, in this way, the light emitted by the light-emitting diode can be reflected by the reflector and emitted in parallel, so that the brightness is enhanced.
  • the reflector of the present invention is an integrated mirror surface, and it is not necessary to open a hole, which can simplify the mirror making process and save manufacturing costs.
  • Figure 1 shows the positional relationship between the reflector and the light source in the traditional structure flashlight
  • FIG. 2 is a structural relationship diagram of a reflector and a light emitting diode in the present invention
  • FIG. 3 is a front view of FIG. 2.
  • the light-emitting diode reflector provided in the embodiment includes a reflector 11, a front cover 13 and a light-emitting diode 12.
  • Reflector 11 is a curved mirror. There are no holes on the mirror like traditional reflectors. The entire mirror is naturally arced.
  • the curved end of the reflector 11 toward the port extension surface is a flat surface.
  • the arc-opening end of the reflector 11 can be thickened, and a rim 15 is designed, and the front cover 13 is put on the table-rim of the arc-opening end of the mirror 11.
  • multiple connection modes may be adopted between the front cover 13 and the reflector 11, such as plug-in or snap-in connection, etc., which are not listed in this embodiment.
  • the light-emitting diode 12 is installed on the center of the side of the front cover 13 facing the mirror 11, and the socket of the light-emitting diode 12 is firmly connected to the front cover 13.
  • the base is movably connected to facilitate the replacement of the tube body.
  • the electric wire 14 of the light-emitting diode 12 leads the reflector 11 from the center to the edge along the cover surface of the front cover 13 and is connected to the circuit of the housing of the lighting device. Evenly distributed on the cover surface of the front cover 13, as shown in FIG. 3, three lines are generally evenly distributed on the cover surface of the front cover 13, which is more visually comfortable on the one hand, and the three lines do not have too much influence on the light emission.
  • the material used to make the front cover 13 of the present invention should be a transparent material, which can be a material such as glass or plexiglass.
  • the invention discloses a light-emitting diode reflector, which can be used in a flashlight as an accessory, and can also be used in other lighting equipment, such as table lamps, ceiling lamps, etc., which are not listed here one by one.
  • the light-emitting diode reflector is used in a torch, the arc bottom of the reflector 11 can be directly directed to the hand-held part of the torch, and the light-emitting diode reflector of the present invention is pressed and fixed with a lamp cover and connected to the hand-held part of the torch.
  • different structures of cover bodies can be added according to different installation requirements to achieve connection with the lighting equipment, which will not be listed here.
  • the light-emitting diode of the present invention is installed on the front cover opposite to the mirror surface, instead of being conventionally installed in the hole of the reflector, so that the light emitted by the light-emitting diode can be reflected in parallel by the reflector, and the light intensity can be enhanced, even if it is The light emitted by the diode can also be greatly enhanced in brightness, but at the same time, the benefits of using a diode to save power can be retained.
  • the reflector itself is an integrated mirror surface, which does not require openings, which can simplify the mirror-making process and save manufacturing costs.
  • the products of the invention are suitable for industrial applications.

Description

发光二极管反射镜 技术领域
本发明涉及照明设备, 具体涉及一种用在照明设备中的反射镜。
背景技术
通常所见的照明设备, 如电筒, 一般均包括灯罩和与灯罩螺纹连接的 壳体, 壳体内装有电池和开关等, 壳体前端固定连接一光源, 而在灯罩里 装设反光镜, 如图 1 所示, 反光镜 21 中间开设一孔洞, 连接在壳体前端 23上的光源 22穿过此孔洞而伸入灯罩内。此时, 光源 22发出的光线经反 光镜 21反射后, 光度在光区中心有所增强, 而光区边缘光线较弱, 使亮点 区域较小; 当光源选用发光二极管时, 比较省电, 但在现有结构下, 从二 极管发出的较弱光线虽经反光镜增强, 但光度仍然较暗, 不能达到使用要 求; 而当光源选用白炽灯泡时, 光度较强, 但耗电量大, 使用时需要经常 更换电池, 非常不经济。
发明内容 、
本发明的目的在于提供一种全新设计的、 既可省电又能保证光线强度 的发光二极管反射镜, 其可以大幅增强发光二极管发出的光线强度, 用于 照明设备中。
为实现上述目的, 采取如下技术方案:
本发明提供的发光二极管反射镜, 装设于照明设备中, 包括一反射镜, 一前盖以及一发光二极管, 所迷反射镜为一整体弧面镜, 所迷前盖搭盖于 反射镜开弧端, 而所述发光二极管装设于前盖朝向反射镜一面的中心。
上述发光二极管反射镜中, 所述发光二极管的电线从所述前盖盖面中 央向边缘引出, 并依美观使各电线均匀分布。
上迷发光二极管反射镜中,.所述反射镜弧面抛物线方程为 y2=4Ax, 其 中, A为发光二极管与所述反射镜弧底距离。
上述发光二极管反射镜中, 所述反射镜弧面端向端口延伸面为平面。 上述发光二极管反射镜中, 所述前盖选用透明材料制成。
上述发光二极管反射镜中, 所述反射镜外设罩体, 用以与所迷照明设 备连接。 依据上述技术方案, 本发明提供的发光二极管反射镜提出了一种全新 的概念, 与传统的反光镜设计刚好相反, 发光二极管安设在与镜面相对的 前盖上, 而不是如常规安装在反光镜的孔洞内, 这样, 发光二极管发出的 光线可以经反射镜反射后平行射出, 使光度增强, 即便是二极管发出的光 线, 亮度也可以增强很多, 但同时可以保留使用二极管省电的好处; 另夕卜, 本发明的没计, 反射镜本身为一体镜面, 不必开设孔洞, 可以简化制镜工 序, 节省制作费用。
附图概述
图 1显示的传统结构电筒中反光镜与光源的位置关系;
图 2为本发明中的反射镜与发光二极管结构关系图;
图 3为的图 2的正视图。
本发明的最佳实施方式
以下结合附图和具体实施例详述本发明:
参见图 2, 实施例提供的发光二极管反射镜, 包括一反射镜 11 , 一前 盖 13以及一发光二极管 12。反射镜 11为一弧面镜, 其镜面上没有像传统 反光镜那样开设孔洞, 整个镜面自然成弧, 弧面抛物线方程为 y2=4Ax, 其 中, A为发光二极管与所迷反射镜 11弧底距离。在本实施例中, 反射镜 11 弧面端向端口延伸面为平面。反射镜 11 开弧端可以加厚, 并设计一台沿 15, 前盖 13搭盖于反射镜 11开弧端的台沿上。具体实施中, 前盖 13与 反射镜 11之间可以采用多种连接方式, 如插接或卡接等等, 本实施例中不 一一列举。
继续参见图 2和图 3, 发光二极管 12装设于前盖 13朝向反射镜 11 的一面中心, 发光二极管 12的管座与前盖 13紧固连接, 如粘连, 发光二 极管 12管体可以与管座活动连接, 以利于更换管体; 发光二极管 12的电 线 14沿著前盖 13的盖面由中央向边缘引出反射镜 11,接入照明设备壳体 的电路中, 为了美观, 电线 14最好在前盖 13盖面上均匀分布, 参见图 3, 在前盖 13盖面上一般均布三条线, 一方面视觉上比较舒服, 另一方面, 三 条线对光线的射出不致有过多影响。
用于制作本发明前盖 13 的材料应为透明材质, 可以为玻璃或有机玻 璃等材质。 本发明公开的是一种发光二极管反射镜, 它作为配件, 可以用于电筒 中, 也可以用在其它照明设备中, 如台灯、 吸顶灯等, 在此不一一列举。 发光二极管反射镜用于电筒时,可以直接将反射镜 11弧底朝向电筒手持部 分, 用一灯罩压固本发明发光二极管反射镜并连接电筒手持部分。在装入 不同照明设备时, 可根据不同的安装要求增设不同结构的罩体, 以实现与 照明设备的连接, 在此不——列举。
工业应用性
本发明的发光二极管安设在与镜面相对的前盖上, 而不是如常规安装 在反光镜的孔洞内, 这样, 发光二极管发出的光线可以经反射镜反射后平 行射出, 使光度增强, 即便是二极管发出的光线, 亮度也可以增强很多, 但同时可以保留使用二极管省电的好处; 另外, 本发明的设计, 反射镜本 身为一体镜面, 不必开设孔洞, 可以简化制镜工序, 节省制作费用。本发 明产品适于工业上的应用。

Claims

权 利 要 求
1、 发光二极管反射镜, 装设于照明设备中, 其特征在于: 包括一反射 镜, 一前盖以及一发光二极管, 所述反射镜为一整体弧面镜, 所述前盖搭 盖于反射镜开弧端, 而所述发光二极管装设于前盖朝向反射镜一面的中心。
2、 根据权利要求 1 所述的发光二极管反射镜, 其特征在于: 所述发 光二极管的电线从所述前盖盖面中央向边缘引出, 并依美观使各电线均匀 分布。
3、 根据权利要求 1 所述的发光二极管反射镜, 其特征在于: 所述反 射镜弧面抛物线方程为 y2=4Ax, 其中, A为发光二极管与所述反射镜弧底 距离。
4、 根据权利要求 3 所述的发光二极管反射镜, 其特征在于: 所述反 射镜弧面端向端口延伸面为平面。
5、 根据权利要求 1 所述的发光二极管反射镜, 其特征在于: 所迷前 盖为透明材料制成。
6、 根据权利要求 1 所述的发光二极管反射镜, 其特征在于: 所述反 射镜外设罩体, 用以与所迷照明设备连接。
PCT/CN2002/000566 2002-08-16 2002-08-16 Reflecteur a diode electroluminescente WO2004016983A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002327289A AU2002327289A1 (en) 2002-08-16 2002-08-16 Led reflector
PCT/CN2002/000566 WO2004016983A1 (fr) 2002-08-16 2002-08-16 Reflecteur a diode electroluminescente
US10/246,899 US6672741B1 (en) 2002-08-16 2002-09-16 Light emitting diode reflector

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
PCT/CN2002/000566 WO2004016983A1 (fr) 2002-08-16 2002-08-16 Reflecteur a diode electroluminescente
US10/246,899 US6672741B1 (en) 2002-08-16 2002-09-16 Light emitting diode reflector

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2004016983A1 true WO2004016983A1 (fr) 2004-02-26

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CN2002/000566 WO2004016983A1 (fr) 2002-08-16 2002-08-16 Reflecteur a diode electroluminescente

Country Status (2)

Country Link
US (1) US6672741B1 (zh)
WO (1) WO2004016983A1 (zh)

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