WO2004011768A1 - External line cutting apparatus - Google Patents
External line cutting apparatus Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004011768A1 WO2004011768A1 PCT/US2003/022360 US0322360W WO2004011768A1 WO 2004011768 A1 WO2004011768 A1 WO 2004011768A1 US 0322360 W US0322360 W US 0322360W WO 2004011768 A1 WO2004011768 A1 WO 2004011768A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- cutter
- external
- cutter body
- longitudinal member
- tubular conduit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
- E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
- E21B29/00—Cutting or destroying pipes, packers, plugs or wire lines, located in boreholes or wells, e.g. cutting of damaged pipes, of windows; Deforming of pipes in boreholes or wells; Reconditioning of well casings while in the ground
- E21B29/04—Cutting of wire lines or the like
Definitions
- the present invention is in the field of equipment used to sever downhole members, such as production tubing or other tubular conduits, as well as wirelines, control lines, vent lines, and other longitudinal members which may be run in the well external to the tubular conduit.
- a tubular conduit such as production tubing is run into the well bore with a bottom hole assembly attached.
- the bottom hole assembly may have a wireline, control line, vent line, or other longitudinal member attached to it.
- this wireline, vent line, control line, or other such longitudinal member will be run externally to the production tubing.
- Such longitudinal members will be referred to as external longitudinal members herein.
- the present invention provides a method and apparatus for severing one or more external longitudinal members, with a cutting tool attached to the main tubular conduit, above the bottom hole assembly.
- the cutting tool can consist of a cutter body which can be clamped in place on the external surface of the main tubular conduit, such as by capturing the cutter body between two couplers threaded onto the tubular conduit.
- Inside the cutter body are one or more cutter knives which can slide longitudinally relative to the cutter body. These cutter knives are fixedly attached to the external longitudinal member, such as by being clamped thereto. If there are several external longitudinal members, it is usually only necessary to attach the cutter knives to one of them.
- the external longitudinal member or members are routed through the cutter body so as to be exposed to the cutting edge of the knife or knives. If there are several knives, they can be oriented facing each other, and the external longitudinal member or members are routed between the cutting edges on the cutter knives. A surface on each cutter knife abuts an actuating surface on the cutter body, with this actuating surface sloping downwardly, and transversely to the longitudinal axis of the cutting tool. If there are several cutter knives, there can be a single conical actuating surface, or several actuating surfaces.
- this operation is first accomplished below the cutting tool, by any means known in the art.
- the upper portion of the tubular conduit is then pulled upwardly, or uphole, to retrieve it from the well.
- Figure 1 is a longitudinal section view of the apparatus of the present invention, showing its attachment to a tubular conduit, a vent line, and a wire line;
- Figure 2 is a transverse section view of the apparatus shown in Figure 1, taken at the line 2-2;
- Figure 3 is a transverse section view of the apparatus shown in Figure 1, taken at the line 3-3;
- Figure 4 is a partial longitudinal section view of the apparatus shown in Figure 1, showing the actuation of the cutter knives; and Figure 5 is a transverse section view of the apparatus shown in Figure 1, showing the actuation of the cutter knives.
- a preferred embodiment of the apparatus 10 of the present invention includes generally a cutter body 12, and one or more cutter knives
- the cutter body 12 has a longitudinal bore 14 therethrough, for passage of a tubular conduit TC to which the apparatus 10 of the present invention may be attached.
- the cutter body 12 can be captured in place longitudinally on the tubular conduit TC by threading of couplers (not shown), as is known in the art, on the ends of the section of tubular conduit TC, above and below the cutter body 12.
- the cutter body 12 has a generally longitudinal knife chamber 16 in which the cutter knives 18,20 are slidably positioned.
- the cutter knives 18,20 have clamping bodies 22',24 near their upper ends.
- the clamping bodies 22,24 can be fastened together, as shown better in Figure 2, to clamp tightly around a longitudinal member, such as a wireline WL, which is positioned externally to the tubular conduit TC.
- the clamping bodies 22,24 can be bolted together at mating surfaces 50 as is well known in the art. The bolts and bolt holes are omitted in these views, for the sake of clarity.
- the cutter knives 18,20 have thinner mid-sections 26,28, which can flex to allow the lower ends of the knives 18,20 to deflect inwardly, as will be explained below.
- Cutter blades 30,32 are mounted on the knives 18,20 near their lower ends, with the blades 30,32 having cutting edges 34,36 facing each other, or facing inwardly.
- Figure 3 shows this orientation of the cutting edges 34,36.
- Stiffeners 52,54 can be provided on the cutter knives 18,20 if required.
- a wire line passage 38 is provided longitudinally through the cutter body 12, as is a vent line passage 40.
- a passage could be provided for a control line or any other kind of external longitudinal member that may be in use next to the tubular conduit TC.
- These longitudinal member passages 38,40 position the external longitudinal members VL,WL between the cutter knives 18,20, and specifically between the cutting edges 34,36.
- one cutting edge 36 can be V-shaped to centralize the vent line VL and the wire line WL between the cutting edges 34,36.
- a set of teeth or serrations 42 can be provided within the wireline passage 38, to facilitate holding the cutter knives 18,20 in position longitudinally relative to the wireline WL, when the clamping bodies 22,24 are bolted together.
- the portion of the wireline passage 38 between the clamping bodies 22,24 is dimensioned to slightly squeeze the wireline WL, without collapsing it or otherwise damaging it.
- the vent line passage 40 is dimensioned to allow passage of the vent line VL without squeezing it.
- bolts and bolt holes 44 are provided to bolt together the two halves 12A,12B of the cutter body 12, in a similar fashion to that contemplated for the clamping bodies 22,24. Bolting together of the two cutter body halves 12A,12B facilitates positioning of the cutter knives 18,20 within the knife chamber 16.
- one or more sloping surfaces 46,48 are provided at the lower end of the knife chamber 16, sloping longitudinally and inwardly toward the longitudinal members VL,WL passing through the cutter body 12.
- the lower ends of the cutter knives 18,20 abut these sloping surfaces 46,48.
- a conical sloping surface could be used with a plurality of inwardly facing knives.
- FIGS. 1 and 3 represent the made-up or run-in configuration of the apparatus 10.
- the tubular conduit TC and the bottom hole assembly (not shown) are positioned in the well bore, it may become necessary to sever the tubular conduit TC, the vent line NL, and the wire line WL above the bottom hole assembly and retrieve them from the well bore.
- the tubular conduit TC is severed, by any means known in the art, the upper portion of the tubular conduit TC is pulled upwardly, or in the uphole direction.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Knives (AREA)
- Fish Paste Products (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| GB0502904A GB2407337B (en) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-17 | External line cutting apparatus |
| CA002494625A CA2494625C (en) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-17 | Downhole external line cutting apparatus and method |
| AU2003251991A AU2003251991B2 (en) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-17 | External line cutting apparatus |
| NO20050511A NO20050511L (en) | 2002-07-25 | 2005-01-28 | External cord cutter |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US39884802P | 2002-07-25 | 2002-07-25 | |
| US60/398,848 | 2002-07-25 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| WO2004011768A1 true WO2004011768A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
Family
ID=31188505
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/US2003/022360 Ceased WO2004011768A1 (en) | 2002-07-25 | 2003-07-17 | External line cutting apparatus |
Country Status (6)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6997262B2 (en) |
| AU (1) | AU2003251991B2 (en) |
| CA (1) | CA2494625C (en) |
| GB (1) | GB2407337B (en) |
| NO (1) | NO20050511L (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2004011768A1 (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2503094A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2012-09-26 | Weatherford Lamb, Inc. | Control line running system |
| WO2014207204A3 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-04-23 | Oil Tools Of Norway | Downhole umbilical release assembly |
| GB2497607B (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2017-11-08 | Altus Intervention As | Cable cutting device |
| WO2020009695A1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pinching control lines |
Families Citing this family (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7325612B2 (en) | 2005-04-28 | 2008-02-05 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | One-trip cut-to-release apparatus and method |
| NO325622B1 (en) * | 2007-01-12 | 2008-06-30 | Smart Installations As | Cutting device and method for node cutting a line in a well |
| US8225855B2 (en) * | 2008-10-30 | 2012-07-24 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Surface equipment assembly for wellbore cable |
| US7963319B2 (en) * | 2009-01-08 | 2011-06-21 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Downhole cable gripping/shearing device |
| US8181699B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-05-22 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Auxiliary conduit cutting apparatus |
| US8333236B2 (en) * | 2009-05-20 | 2012-12-18 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Auxiliary conduit cutting apparatus |
| DE102009053342A1 (en) * | 2009-11-17 | 2011-05-26 | Eder Maschinenbau Gmbh | Device for interrupting traction power in train system, comprises closed housing, inlet opening, and outlet opening, through which hauling cable is passed through |
| US20110284237A1 (en) * | 2010-05-20 | 2011-11-24 | Benton Ferderick Baugh | Drilling riser release method |
| WO2014007809A1 (en) | 2012-07-03 | 2014-01-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method of intersecting a first well bore by a second well bore |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1491610A (en) * | 1920-10-05 | 1924-04-22 | Alice Double | Wire-line cutter |
| US4981177A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1991-01-01 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method and apparatus for establishing communication with a downhole portion of a control fluid pipe |
| WO2001088330A1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Control line cutting tool and method |
| WO2002090710A2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-14 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Packer with lateral feed-through connection |
Family Cites Families (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1776026A (en) * | 1928-10-22 | 1930-09-16 | Frank J Hinderliter | Knife for use in wells |
| US2495953A (en) * | 1946-08-26 | 1950-01-31 | Austin Frank | Wire line cutter |
| US4817725A (en) * | 1986-11-26 | 1989-04-04 | C. "Jerry" Wattigny, A Part Interest | Oil field cable abrading system |
| US4945985A (en) * | 1989-12-05 | 1990-08-07 | Lynds Robert L | Pipe down-hole retrieval tool |
| US5720348A (en) * | 1996-04-23 | 1998-02-24 | Specialty Machine & Supply, Inc. | Apparatus and method for cutting wire |
| NO991967D0 (en) * | 1999-04-26 | 1999-04-26 | Subsurface Technology As | Procedure for generating counterclockwise forces to position breaches of hydraulic and electrical wires slidingly attached along a production pipe |
-
2003
- 2003-07-14 US US10/620,306 patent/US6997262B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-17 AU AU2003251991A patent/AU2003251991B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-17 GB GB0502904A patent/GB2407337B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-17 WO PCT/US2003/022360 patent/WO2004011768A1/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-07-17 CA CA002494625A patent/CA2494625C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2005
- 2005-01-28 NO NO20050511A patent/NO20050511L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US1491610A (en) * | 1920-10-05 | 1924-04-22 | Alice Double | Wire-line cutter |
| US4981177A (en) * | 1989-10-17 | 1991-01-01 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method and apparatus for establishing communication with a downhole portion of a control fluid pipe |
| WO2001088330A1 (en) * | 2000-05-15 | 2001-11-22 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Control line cutting tool and method |
| WO2002090710A2 (en) * | 2001-05-04 | 2002-11-14 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Packer with lateral feed-through connection |
Cited By (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| EP2503094A1 (en) * | 2007-06-15 | 2012-09-26 | Weatherford Lamb, Inc. | Control line running system |
| US8485269B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2013-07-16 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Control line running system |
| US8863822B2 (en) | 2007-06-15 | 2014-10-21 | Weatherford/Lamb, Inc. | Control line running system |
| GB2497607B (en) * | 2010-10-06 | 2017-11-08 | Altus Intervention As | Cable cutting device |
| WO2014207204A3 (en) * | 2013-06-28 | 2015-04-23 | Oil Tools Of Norway | Downhole umbilical release assembly |
| US9624745B2 (en) | 2013-06-28 | 2017-04-18 | Oil Tools Of Norway | Downhole umbilical release assembly |
| WO2020009695A1 (en) * | 2018-07-03 | 2020-01-09 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pinching control lines |
| US11053763B2 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2021-07-06 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pinching control lines |
| US11414945B2 (en) | 2018-07-03 | 2022-08-16 | Halliburton Energy Services, Inc. | Method and apparatus for pinching control lines |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| GB0502904D0 (en) | 2005-03-16 |
| CA2494625A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
| US20040089451A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
| GB2407337A (en) | 2005-04-27 |
| AU2003251991A1 (en) | 2004-02-16 |
| CA2494625C (en) | 2007-12-04 |
| AU2003251991B2 (en) | 2007-09-13 |
| GB2407337B (en) | 2005-11-16 |
| US6997262B2 (en) | 2006-02-14 |
| NO20050511L (en) | 2005-03-14 |
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