WO2004007497A1 - Process for preparing 9-[4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurine - Google Patents
Process for preparing 9-[4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurine Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2004007497A1 WO2004007497A1 PCT/KR2003/001396 KR0301396W WO2004007497A1 WO 2004007497 A1 WO2004007497 A1 WO 2004007497A1 KR 0301396 W KR0301396 W KR 0301396W WO 2004007497 A1 WO2004007497 A1 WO 2004007497A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- formula
- acetoxymethyl
- compound
- aminopurine
- acetoxy
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
- C07D473/26—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems with an oxygen, sulphur, or nitrogen atom directly attached in position 2 or 6, but not in both
- C07D473/32—Nitrogen atom
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C07—ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C07D—HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
- C07D473/00—Heterocyclic compounds containing purine ring systems
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61P—SPECIFIC THERAPEUTIC ACTIVITY OF CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS OR MEDICINAL PREPARATIONS
- A61P31/00—Antiinfectives, i.e. antibiotics, antiseptics, chemotherapeutics
- A61P31/12—Antivirals
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a process for preparing 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) ut-l-yl] -2- aminopurine (called Famciclovir) of Formula (I) , a drug of purine derivatives having antiviral activity:
- the present invention relates to a novel process for preparing 9- [4-acetoxy-3 ⁇ (acetoxymethyl) ut-l-yl] -2-aminopurine (called
- Famciclovir of Formula (I) , a drug of purine derivatives having antiviral activity, in which 2- aminopurine of Formula (II) is reacted with 2- acetoxymethyl-4-bromobut-l-yl-acetate of Formula (III) in the presence of thallium (I) ethoxide to give the compound of Formula (I) in high selectivity while minimizing the production of 7- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] -2-aminopurine of Formula (V), a reaction byproduct:
- EP No. 182,024 and US Patent No. 5,684,153 discloses a process for preparing 9- [4 ⁇ acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] -2- aminopurine of Formula (I) , in which 2-amino- ⁇ - chloropurine of Formula (VI) is reacted with 2- acetoxymethyl-4-halobut-l-yl-acetate of Formula (VII) to give 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] -2-amino-6- chloropurine of Formula (VIII) , which is then reduced into the compound of Formula (I) in the presence of palladium, as shown in Scheme 1 below.
- Scheme 1 shows a process for preparing 9- [4 ⁇ acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] -2- aminopurine of Formula (I) , in which 2-amino- ⁇ - chloropurine of Formula (VI) is reacted with 2- acet
- X is a halogen atom
- US Patent No. 5,138,057 discloses a process for preparing 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but- l-yl] -2-aminopurine of Formula (I), in which 2-amino- 6, 8-dichloropurine of Formula (X) is reacted with 2- acetoxymethyl-4-halobut-l-yl-acetate of Formula (VII) to give 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] -2-amino- 6, 8-dichloropurine of Formula (XI) which is then reduced under a pressurized condition in the presence of palladium, as shown in Scheme 3 below.
- Scheme 3 shows a pressurized condition in the presence of palladium, as shown in Scheme 3 below.
- US Patent No. 5,917,041 discloses a process for preparing 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but- l-yl] -2-aminourine of Formula (I), in which N-(2-amino- 4, 6-dichloro-5-pyrimidinyl) formamide of Formula (XIII) is reacted with 2-acetoxymethyl-4-aminobut-l-yl-acetate of Formula (XIV) to give a compound of Formula (XV) which is then converted into 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] -2-amino-6-chloropurine of Formula (VIII) by means of triethylorthoformate of Formula (XVI) , and then the compound of Formula (VIII) is reduced into the compound of Formula (I) in the presence
- Famciclovir 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] - 2-aminopurine
- Famciclovir of Formula (I), a drug of purine derivatives having antiviral activity, can be prepared in a very high selectivity of 98% while minimizing the production of 7- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl-2- aminopurine of Formula (V) as a reaction byproduct
- 2- aminopurin of Formula (II) is reacted with thallium (I) ethoxide of Formula (IV) in polar organic solvent at about 0-100 °C, and preferably about 10-30 °C, for about 2-50 hours, and preferably about 20-40 hours, to give 2- aminopurine-thallium salt of Formula (XXI) as an intermediate.
- Famciclovir of Formula (I) is reacted with 2-acetoxy-4-bromobut-l-yl-acetate of Formula (III) in polar organic solvent at about 0-100 °C, and preferably about 10-30 °C, for about 50-200 hours, and preferably about 70-100 hours, to give Famciclovir of Formula (I) as the desired compound.
- Famciclovir of Formula (I) and 7- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl] -2-aminopurine of Formula (V) as a reaction product are produced at a ratio of 98%: 2%, the desired compound can be prepared in very high selectivity.
- the compound of • Formula (II), which is used as the starting material in the process of the present invention, is commercially available or can be produced according to methods described in, for example, Heterocycles , 17, 405 (1982) and Journal of the Chemistry Society, 2060 (1954).
- the compound of Formula (III), a branched hydrocarbon, which is used as the starting material in the process of the present invention can be prepared according to the conventional method, such a method described in European Patent Publication No. 141,927.
- Preferred examples of the polar organic solvent which can be used in the preparing process of the present invention, include N, -dimethylformamide, dimethylsulfoxide, lower alcoholic solvents with 1-3 atoms, such as methanol, ethanol and isopropanol, and a mixture thereof.
- IR vmax(cm _1 ) : 3330, 3160, 1743, 1728, 1645, 1606
- Example 3 The solution was extracted three times with 70 ml of CHC1 3 , and dried over magnesium sulfate, and then concentrated under reduced pressure to evaporate the solvent. The residue was crystallized from a mixed solvent of ethyl acetate, hexane and tert-butanol, to give 8.35 g (52%) of 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but- l-yl] -2-aminopurine. Spectrum data analyzed for the compound obtained in Example 3 were identical to Example 2.
- Famciclovir of Formula (I) , a drug of purine derivatives having antiviral activity, can be prepared in a very high selectivity under mild reaction conditions while minimizing the production of 7- [4- acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-l-yl-2-aminopurine of Formula (V) as a reaction byproduct.
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- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
- Oncology (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Virology (AREA)
- Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
- Nuclear Medicine, Radiotherapy & Molecular Imaging (AREA)
- Communicable Diseases (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
- Organic Low-Molecular-Weight Compounds And Preparation Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US10/521,352 US7041823B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Process for preparing 9-[4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurine |
AT03741578T ATE457987T1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | METHOD FOR PRODUCING 9-[4-ACETOXY-3-(ACETOXYMETHYL)BUT-1-YL-2-AMINOPURINE |
AU2003281046A AU2003281046B8 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Process for preparing 9-[4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurine |
JP2004521270A JP4231479B2 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Process for producing 9- [4-acetoxy-3- (acetoxymethyl) but-1-yl] -2-aminopurine |
DE60331334T DE60331334D1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | PROCESS FOR PREPARING 9-i4-ACETOXY-3- (ACETOXYMETHYL) BUT-1-YL-2-AMINOPURINE |
EP03741578A EP1551839B1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Process for preparing 9-¬4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl -2-aminopurine |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
KR1020020041267A KR100573859B1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2002-07-15 | A process for preparing 9-[4-acetoxy-3-acetoxymethylbut-1-yl]-2-aminopurine |
KR10-2002-0041267 | 2002-07-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2004007497A1 true WO2004007497A1 (en) | 2004-01-22 |
Family
ID=30113179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/KR2003/001396 WO2004007497A1 (en) | 2002-07-15 | 2003-07-15 | Process for preparing 9-[4-acetoxy-3-(acetoxymethyl)but-1-yl]-2-aminopurine |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7041823B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1551839B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4231479B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100573859B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE457987T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003281046B8 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60331334D1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2004007497A1 (en) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102977171A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-20 | 吉林大学 | Five-membered heterocycle modified 4'-spiro nucleoside compounds and application in virus resistance |
US9479322B2 (en) | 2013-11-30 | 2016-10-25 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Wireless full-duplex system and method using sideband test signals |
US10177896B2 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2019-01-08 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for training of full-duplex wireless systems |
US10211965B2 (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2019-02-19 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Full duplex wireless transmission with channel phase-based encryption |
US10334637B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2019-06-25 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Adapter and associated method for full-duplex wireless communication |
US10333593B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2019-06-25 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Systems and methods of antenna design for full-duplex line of sight transmission |
US10700766B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2020-06-30 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Noise cancelling amplify-and-forward (in-band) relay with self-interference cancellation |
US11012144B2 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2021-05-18 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | System and methods for in-band relaying |
US11057204B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2021-07-06 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for encrypted data communications |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100573861B1 (en) * | 2003-07-18 | 2006-04-25 | 경동제약 주식회사 | Preparing Methods for 2-Amino-9-2-halogenoethylpurine and 2-Amino-6,8-dichloro-9-2-hydroxyethylpurine as an Intermediate thereof |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1205373A (en) * | 1968-01-25 | 1970-09-16 | Edward Curtis Taylor | Chemical processes using organothallium compounds |
US4020073A (en) * | 1971-02-04 | 1977-04-26 | Taylor Edward C | Process for O-acylating thallus salts of 2-pyridone |
Family Cites Families (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5684153A (en) * | 1984-08-16 | 1997-11-04 | Beecham Group Plc | Process for the preparation of purine derivatives |
GB8822236D0 (en) * | 1988-09-21 | 1988-10-26 | Beecham Group Plc | Chemical process |
GB9402161D0 (en) * | 1994-02-04 | 1994-03-30 | Wellcome Found | Chloropyrimidine intermediates |
-
2002
- 2002-07-15 KR KR1020020041267A patent/KR100573859B1/en active IP Right Grant
-
2003
- 2003-07-15 JP JP2004521270A patent/JP4231479B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-15 EP EP03741578A patent/EP1551839B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 US US10/521,352 patent/US7041823B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-15 DE DE60331334T patent/DE60331334D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-15 AT AT03741578T patent/ATE457987T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-15 WO PCT/KR2003/001396 patent/WO2004007497A1/en active Application Filing
- 2003-07-15 AU AU2003281046A patent/AU2003281046B8/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB1205373A (en) * | 1968-01-25 | 1970-09-16 | Edward Curtis Taylor | Chemical processes using organothallium compounds |
US3626018A (en) * | 1968-01-25 | 1971-12-07 | Edward C Taylor | Chemical processes using organothallium compounds |
US4020073A (en) * | 1971-02-04 | 1977-04-26 | Taylor Edward C | Process for O-acylating thallus salts of 2-pyridone |
Cited By (22)
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US10547436B2 (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2020-01-28 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Distributed collaborative signaling in full duplex wireless transceivers |
US11757604B2 (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2023-09-12 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Distributed collaborative signaling in full duplex wireless transceivers |
US11303424B2 (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2022-04-12 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Full duplex wireless transmission with self-interference cancellation |
US10211965B2 (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2019-02-19 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Full duplex wireless transmission with channel phase-based encryption |
US10742388B2 (en) | 2012-05-13 | 2020-08-11 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Full duplex wireless transmission with self-interference cancellation |
CN102977171A (en) * | 2012-12-18 | 2013-03-20 | 吉林大学 | Five-membered heterocycle modified 4'-spiro nucleoside compounds and application in virus resistance |
US10177896B2 (en) | 2013-05-13 | 2019-01-08 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for training of full-duplex wireless systems |
US10063364B2 (en) | 2013-11-30 | 2018-08-28 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Wireless full-duplex system and method using sideband test signals |
US10374781B2 (en) | 2013-11-30 | 2019-08-06 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Wireless full-duplex system and method using sideband test signals |
US9479322B2 (en) | 2013-11-30 | 2016-10-25 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Wireless full-duplex system and method using sideband test signals |
US10334637B2 (en) | 2014-01-30 | 2019-06-25 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Adapter and associated method for full-duplex wireless communication |
US10601569B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2020-03-24 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for training of full-duplex wireless systems |
US11515992B2 (en) | 2016-02-12 | 2022-11-29 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for training of full-duplex wireless systems |
US11283494B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2022-03-22 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Instantaneous beamforming exploiting user physical signatures |
US10778295B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2020-09-15 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Instantaneous beamforming exploiting user physical signatures |
US10333593B2 (en) | 2016-05-02 | 2019-06-25 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Systems and methods of antenna design for full-duplex line of sight transmission |
US10700766B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2020-06-30 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Noise cancelling amplify-and-forward (in-band) relay with self-interference cancellation |
US11265074B2 (en) | 2017-04-19 | 2022-03-01 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Noise cancelling amplify-and-forward (in-band) relay with self-interference cancellation |
US11212089B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2021-12-28 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for secure data storage |
US11146395B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2021-10-12 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for secure authentication |
US11057204B2 (en) | 2017-10-04 | 2021-07-06 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | Methods for encrypted data communications |
US11012144B2 (en) | 2018-01-16 | 2021-05-18 | Amir Keyvan Khandani | System and methods for in-band relaying |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
KR100573859B1 (en) | 2006-04-25 |
EP1551839B1 (en) | 2010-02-17 |
KR20040007978A (en) | 2004-01-28 |
ATE457987T1 (en) | 2010-03-15 |
JP2005535672A (en) | 2005-11-24 |
AU2003281046B2 (en) | 2009-02-19 |
EP1551839A1 (en) | 2005-07-13 |
US7041823B2 (en) | 2006-05-09 |
DE60331334D1 (en) | 2010-04-01 |
US20050222413A1 (en) | 2005-10-06 |
JP4231479B2 (en) | 2009-02-25 |
AU2003281046B8 (en) | 2009-02-26 |
AU2003281046A1 (en) | 2004-02-02 |
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