WO2003099660A1 - A system and method for creation of load units - Google Patents
A system and method for creation of load units Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2003099660A1 WO2003099660A1 PCT/SE2003/000660 SE0300660W WO03099660A1 WO 2003099660 A1 WO2003099660 A1 WO 2003099660A1 SE 0300660 W SE0300660 W SE 0300660W WO 03099660 A1 WO03099660 A1 WO 03099660A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- load
- station
- load units
- load unit
- units
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
- B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
- B65B35/50—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging
- B65B35/52—Stacking one article, or group of articles, upon another before packaging building-up the stack from the bottom
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/02—Arrangements of flexible binders
- B65D71/04—Arrangements of flexible binders with protecting or supporting elements arranged between binder and articles or materials, e.g. for preventing chafing of binder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D71/06—Packaging elements holding or encircling completely or almost completely the bundle of articles, e.g. wrappers
- B65D71/063—Wrappers formed by one or more films or the like, e.g. nets
- B65D71/066—Wrappers formed by one or more films or the like, e.g. nets and provided with inserts
Definitions
- TITLE A SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR CREATION
- the present invention concerns a system for load unit creation, and more specifically a system based on two or more stations used to form the load units.
- Each load unit is formed of one or more separate packages .
- the system and method for creation of load units should preferably fulfil a number of demands.
- the system and method should be relatively easy to adapt to different situations, both concerning the level of automation and the form and size of the packages forming each load unit .
- a further object is that the system and method should be possible to form, to run and maintain at a reasonable cost .
- Still a further object is that the system and method should function with different transport means.
- a system for load unit creation comprises two or more stations for forming the load units.
- a first station is used to collect and place one or more packages to form a suitable load unit.
- loading ledges are placed on the load units and one or more straps and/or stretch wrapping are wound around the load units.
- Figs, la to li show different load units formed by using the present invention
- Fig. 2 shows a part of the system for creating load units according to the present invention
- Fig. 3 shows one embodiment of the system of the present invention in a schematic way.
- the system and method of the present invention is based on the presumption that packages 1 of different sizes and shapes are used to form load units 4. Even tough the shown packages 1 all are of a general rectangular form, a person skilled in the art realises that it is possible to form load units 4 of packages having other general forms.
- the present invention is based on the use of several stations 8-10, in which the load units 4 are successively formed.
- a first station 8 one or more packages 1 are collected and placed in the form of each desired final load unit 4.
- a second station 9 at least one loading ledge 2 is placed at each of two opposite lower edges of the load unit 4.
- straps 7 and/or stretch wrapping or the like are wound one or more turns around the load unit 4, including the loading ledges 2.
- the loading ledges 2 used are normally of the kind described in PCT/DK01/00748 or any corresponding load members.
- the loading ledges 2 have a generally L-shaped cross section.
- the loading ledges 2 are to be placed at a lower edge of a package or the like, in such a way that one part of each loading ledge 2 is placed under the package and one part along the side of said package.
- the part of the loading ledge 2 to be placed under the packages has protrusions to allow a lifting and/or transport means to be slid in under the package .
- the load units 4 are to be formed of several small packages 1, there may be a need for further stations.
- Such further stations may include stations where sub- units each furnished with loading ledges 2 are formed.
- the subunits may be furnished with straps, but it is normally not necessary.
- a number of sub- units are then forward to a station for forming of the final load units 4. It is also possible to have different stations for straps 7 and stretch wrapping. As indicated in Figs, lg and lh a plate may be placed at the bottom of the load unit 4, if a large number of small packages 1 form the load unit 4.
- pack- ages 1 and load units may be transported to and between said stations in many different ways. Furthermore, the different stations may be totally or partly manual and/or automatic.
- the packages 1 are normally stored in some kind of ware house.
- the first station 8 is normally placed in or adjacent the ware house or the like. In said first station 8 the appropriate number of packages 1 to form a load unit are collected.
- the load units 4 of the present invention may be formed of one single package 1 or by many packages 1. The desired size of the finished load units will govern the number of packages 1 used for each separate load unit 4.
- the packages 1 forming the load unit 4 are collected on a conveyor 6.
- the load units 4 are brought to the second station 9.
- the load units 4 are received in a machine 5, in which each loading unit 4 is furnished with loading ledges 2, in a more or less automatic fashion.
- the loading ledges 2 are furnished in a more manual way (not shown) .
- the loading unit 4 with loading ledges 2 is then transported away from the machine 5, by means of a further conveyor 6.
- the form of the conveyors may vary, thus bands, belts, rollers, wheels etc. may be used.
- the load units 4 may be transported to and from the machine 5 by any other suitable means, such as industrial trucks, cranes, traverses etc.
- a suitable number of loading ledges 2 are added to the load units 4.
- Fig. 1 it is schemati- cally shown that depending on package size, the sensitivity of the contents etc. the number of loading ledges 2 on each side may vary and loading ledges may be placed on several different heights and widths in each loading unit 4.
- the load units are brought to the third station 10.
- the load units are furnished with straps 7 and/or stretch wrapping or the like.
- a machine well known in the art, is used to furnish the load units 4 with straps 7, stretch wrapping or the like. However, it is also possible to apply the straps 7, stretch wrapping or the like in a more manual way.
- the load units 4 When the load units 4 leave the third station 10, they are ready for transport in any suitable way. Thus, the load units 4 are forward to a container, lorry, truck or any other means of transportation.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Stacking Of Articles And Auxiliary Devices (AREA)
- Loading Or Unloading Of Vehicles (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
- Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Packaging Of Special Articles (AREA)
- General Factory Administration (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
- Packaging Of Machine Parts And Wound Products (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Pallets (AREA)
- Replacement Of Web Rolls (AREA)
- Making Paper Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (18)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60307458T DE60307458T2 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR MANUFACTURING LOAD UNITS |
AU2003224569A AU2003224569B2 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units |
CA2487448A CA2487448C (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units |
NZ536646A NZ536646A (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units |
YUP-1100/04A RS50912B (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units |
UA20041109719A UA80705C2 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | System and method for load unit creation |
JP2004507329A JP4690035B2 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | System and method for making a loading unit |
MXPA04011819A MXPA04011819A (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units. |
EP03721239A EP1509452B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units |
SI200330455T SI1509452T1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units |
KR1020047019095A KR100982903B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | Method and System of Formation Unit |
BRPI0311319-1A BR0311319B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | Method and system for forming a loading unit. |
TNP2004000221A TNSN04221A1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2004-11-11 | A system and method for creation of load units |
IL165202A IL165202A (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2004-11-15 | System and method for creation of load units |
IS7542A IS2326B (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2004-11-22 | System and method of generating charge units |
HR20041130A HRP20041130B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2004-11-25 | A system and method for creation of load units |
NO20045230A NO328995B1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2004-11-29 | Method for generating unit load in two or more stations and system for using the method |
HK06100094A HK1080052A1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2006-01-04 | A system and method for creation of load units |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE0201593A SE0201593L (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2002-05-28 | System and method for creating unit loads |
SE0201593-1 | 2002-05-28 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2003099660A1 true WO2003099660A1 (en) | 2003-12-04 |
Family
ID=20287981
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE2003/000660 WO2003099660A1 (en) | 2002-05-28 | 2003-04-24 | A system and method for creation of load units |
Country Status (35)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20050108988A1 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1509452B1 (en) |
JP (2) | JP4690035B2 (en) |
KR (1) | KR100982903B1 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1329250C (en) |
AR (1) | AR040051A1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE335665T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003224569B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR0311319B1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2487448C (en) |
DE (1) | DE60307458T2 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1509452T3 (en) |
EG (1) | EG24726A (en) |
ES (1) | ES2270013T3 (en) |
HK (1) | HK1080052A1 (en) |
HR (1) | HRP20041130B1 (en) |
IL (1) | IL165202A (en) |
IS (1) | IS2326B (en) |
LT (1) | LT5230B (en) |
LV (1) | LV13264B (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA04011819A (en) |
MY (1) | MY136116A (en) |
NO (1) | NO328995B1 (en) |
NZ (1) | NZ536646A (en) |
PL (1) | PL206115B1 (en) |
PT (1) | PT1509452E (en) |
RS (1) | RS50912B (en) |
RU (1) | RU2311325C2 (en) |
SE (1) | SE0201593L (en) |
SI (1) | SI1509452T1 (en) |
TN (1) | TNSN04221A1 (en) |
TW (1) | TWI295259B (en) |
UA (1) | UA80705C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO2003099660A1 (en) |
ZA (1) | ZA200409536B (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005105599A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Inter Ikea Systems B.V. | Platform |
Families Citing this family (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6786992B2 (en) * | 2002-06-11 | 2004-09-07 | Airdex International, Inc. | Method of making a dunnage platform |
US7963397B2 (en) | 2006-02-09 | 2011-06-21 | Seagle Vance L | Modular, knock-down, light weight, thermally insulating, tamper proof shipping container and fire retardant shipping container bag |
US7689481B2 (en) * | 2006-02-15 | 2010-03-30 | Airdex International, Inc. | Light weight, strong, fire retardant dunnage platform bag and system of loading, dispensing and using bag |
ITMI20061737A1 (en) * | 2006-09-12 | 2008-03-13 | Snam Progetti | PROCEDURE FOR THE TRANSPORT OF SULFUR TO LOW RISK AND TO ZERO EMISSION FROM SOLID SULFUR DEPOSITS IN BLOCKS OF CONSIDERABLE DIMENSIONS |
EP2657147B1 (en) * | 2012-04-23 | 2016-10-19 | Samsung Electronics Co., Ltd | Reusable packaging box |
CN102673884B (en) * | 2012-05-21 | 2014-12-24 | 山东润科机电设备有限公司 | Ceramic tile stack, and stacking method |
CN105197344A (en) | 2014-06-25 | 2015-12-30 | 艾尔戴克斯国际公司 | Load bearing structure |
DE102018209421A1 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2019-12-19 | Albrecht Bäumer GmbH & Co.KG Spezialmaschinenfabrik | Device for storing and transporting large-volume foam blocks |
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DE2614558A1 (en) * | 1976-04-03 | 1977-10-13 | Moellers E Fa | Palletless package assembly process - with standard size layers stacked and formed with lift fork access slots before covering |
US4986726A (en) * | 1985-06-07 | 1991-01-22 | Benuzzi Gino | Plant for automatically stacking and orderly arranging packs of panels of different sizes |
US5701722A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-12-30 | Hk Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for palletizing and wrapping a load |
WO2002038471A2 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-05-16 | Inter Ikea Systems B.V. | Loading member |
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JPS5727745Y2 (en) * | 1977-02-25 | 1982-06-16 | ||
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-
2002
- 2002-05-28 SE SE0201593A patent/SE0201593L/en not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2003
- 2003-04-24 AU AU2003224569A patent/AU2003224569B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2003-04-24 CA CA2487448A patent/CA2487448C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 ES ES03721239T patent/ES2270013T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-24 JP JP2004507329A patent/JP4690035B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 RS YUP-1100/04A patent/RS50912B/en unknown
- 2003-04-24 KR KR1020047019095A patent/KR100982903B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-24 UA UA20041109719A patent/UA80705C2/en unknown
- 2003-04-24 CN CNB038120909A patent/CN1329250C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-04-24 SI SI200330455T patent/SI1509452T1/en unknown
- 2003-04-24 MX MXPA04011819A patent/MXPA04011819A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-04-24 PT PT03721239T patent/PT1509452E/en unknown
- 2003-04-24 DK DK03721239T patent/DK1509452T3/en active
- 2003-04-24 EP EP03721239A patent/EP1509452B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-24 BR BRPI0311319-1A patent/BR0311319B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-24 NZ NZ536646A patent/NZ536646A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-24 AT AT03721239T patent/ATE335665T1/en active
- 2003-04-24 DE DE60307458T patent/DE60307458T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-04-24 PL PL372199A patent/PL206115B1/en unknown
- 2003-04-24 RU RU2004137120/11A patent/RU2311325C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-04-24 WO PCT/SE2003/000660 patent/WO2003099660A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-05-23 AR ARP030101815A patent/AR040051A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 2003-05-23 MY MYPI20031916A patent/MY136116A/en unknown
- 2003-05-26 EG EG2003050488A patent/EG24726A/en active
- 2003-05-27 TW TW092114241A patent/TWI295259B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2004
- 2004-11-11 TN TNP2004000221A patent/TNSN04221A1/en unknown
- 2004-11-15 IL IL165202A patent/IL165202A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-18 US US10/990,365 patent/US20050108988A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2004-11-22 IS IS7542A patent/IS2326B/en unknown
- 2004-11-25 ZA ZA200409536A patent/ZA200409536B/en unknown
- 2004-11-25 HR HR20041130A patent/HRP20041130B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-11-29 NO NO20045230A patent/NO328995B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2004-12-17 LV LVP-04-146A patent/LV13264B/en unknown
- 2004-12-21 LT LT2004111A patent/LT5230B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2006
- 2006-01-04 HK HK06100094A patent/HK1080052A1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2010
- 2010-01-15 JP JP2010007163A patent/JP2010132461A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2614558A1 (en) * | 1976-04-03 | 1977-10-13 | Moellers E Fa | Palletless package assembly process - with standard size layers stacked and formed with lift fork access slots before covering |
US4986726A (en) * | 1985-06-07 | 1991-01-22 | Benuzzi Gino | Plant for automatically stacking and orderly arranging packs of panels of different sizes |
US5701722A (en) * | 1996-01-19 | 1997-12-30 | Hk Systems, Inc. | Apparatus and method for palletizing and wrapping a load |
WO2002038471A2 (en) * | 2000-11-13 | 2002-05-16 | Inter Ikea Systems B.V. | Loading member |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2005105599A1 (en) * | 2004-04-30 | 2005-11-10 | Inter Ikea Systems B.V. | Platform |
US7886672B2 (en) | 2004-04-30 | 2011-02-15 | Inter Ikea Systems B.V. | Platform |
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