WO2003010586A3 - Optical structure for the compensation of chromatic dispersion - Google Patents

Optical structure for the compensation of chromatic dispersion Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003010586A3
WO2003010586A3 PCT/CA2002/001159 CA0201159W WO03010586A3 WO 2003010586 A3 WO2003010586 A3 WO 2003010586A3 CA 0201159 W CA0201159 W CA 0201159W WO 03010586 A3 WO03010586 A3 WO 03010586A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
compensation
optical structure
chromatic dispersion
grating
dispersion
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CA2002/001159
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003010586A2 (en
Inventor
Yves Painchaud
Richard Lachance
Sylviane Lelievre
Original Assignee
Teraxion Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from CA002377210A external-priority patent/CA2377210A1/en
Application filed by Teraxion Inc filed Critical Teraxion Inc
Priority to AU2002313415A priority Critical patent/AU2002313415A1/en
Priority to CA002454687A priority patent/CA2454687A1/en
Publication of WO2003010586A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003010586A2/en
Publication of WO2003010586A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003010586A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04BTRANSMISSION
    • H04B10/00Transmission systems employing electromagnetic waves other than radio-waves, e.g. infrared, visible or ultraviolet light, or employing corpuscular radiation, e.g. quantum communication
    • H04B10/25Arrangements specific to fibre transmission
    • H04B10/2507Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion
    • H04B10/2513Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion
    • H04B10/2519Arrangements specific to fibre transmission for the reduction or elimination of distortion or dispersion due to chromatic dispersion using Bragg gratings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/0208Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response
    • G02B6/02085Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by their structure, wavelength response characterised by the grating profile, e.g. chirped, apodised, tilted, helical
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/02Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating
    • G02B6/02057Optical fibres with cladding with or without a coating comprising gratings
    • G02B6/02076Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings
    • G02B6/02195Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by means for tuning the grating
    • G02B6/02204Refractive index modulation gratings, e.g. Bragg gratings characterised by means for tuning the grating using thermal effects, e.g. heating or cooling of a temperature sensitive mounting body
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29317Light guides of the optical fibre type
    • G02B6/29319With a cascade of diffractive elements or of diffraction operations
    • G02B6/2932With a cascade of diffractive elements or of diffraction operations comprising a directional router, e.g. directional coupler, circulator
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29304Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means operating by diffraction, e.g. grating
    • G02B6/29316Light guides comprising a diffractive element, e.g. grating in or on the light guide such that diffracted light is confined in the light guide
    • G02B6/29317Light guides of the optical fibre type
    • G02B6/29322Diffractive elements of the tunable type
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/29392Controlling dispersion
    • G02B6/29394Compensating wavelength dispersion
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/29395Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device configurable, e.g. tunable or reconfigurable
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B6/00Light guides; Structural details of arrangements comprising light guides and other optical elements, e.g. couplings
    • G02B6/24Coupling light guides
    • G02B6/26Optical coupling means
    • G02B6/28Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals
    • G02B6/293Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means
    • G02B6/29379Optical coupling means having data bus means, i.e. plural waveguides interconnected and providing an inherently bidirectional system by mixing and splitting signals with wavelength selective means characterised by the function or use of the complete device
    • G02B6/29398Temperature insensitivity

Abstract

An optical structure and devices based thereon for the compensation of chromatic dispersion in a multi-channel light signal are provided. The optical structure includes a waveguide and a Bragg grating provided therein. The Bragg grating has a plurality of grating components, each associated with one or a few of the channels to be compensated. The period of each grating component is selected to allow compensation of chromatic dispersion experienced by this particular channel or these particular channels, thereby taking into account the wavelength-dependent dispersion slope of the light signal. Tuning means may also be provided in order to adjust the dispersion of the grating components to the required values.
PCT/CA2002/001159 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Optical structure for the compensation of chromatic dispersion WO2003010586A2 (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002313415A AU2002313415A1 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Optical structure for the compensation of chromatic dispersion
CA002454687A CA2454687A1 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Optical structure for the compensation of chromatic dispersion

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US30736501P 2001-07-25 2001-07-25
US60/307,365 2001-07-25
CA002377210A CA2377210A1 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-03-18 Optical structure for the compensation of chromatic dispersion in a light signal
CA2,377,210 2002-03-18

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003010586A2 WO2003010586A2 (en) 2003-02-06
WO2003010586A3 true WO2003010586A3 (en) 2003-11-06

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CA2002/001159 WO2003010586A2 (en) 2001-07-25 2002-07-25 Optical structure for the compensation of chromatic dispersion

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002313415A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2003010586A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2003089969A2 (en) * 2002-04-19 2003-10-30 Universite Laval Waveguide optical filters with multiple spectral bands
SE531353C2 (en) 2005-08-17 2009-03-03 Syntune Ab Method for producing a modulated grid for an optimal reflection spectra
CN101918871B (en) 2007-12-21 2012-10-31 株式会社藤仓 Optical waveguide type wavelength dispersion compensation device and method for manufacturing the same
JP5307616B2 (en) * 2009-04-24 2013-10-02 株式会社フジクラ Chromatic dispersion compensation device and design method thereof

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5987200A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-11-16 Lucent Technologies Inc. Device for tuning wavelength response of an optical fiber grating
EP1061674A2 (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-20 Lucent Technologies Inc. Wavelength division multiplexed optical communication system having tunable multi-channel dispersion compensating filters

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5987200A (en) * 1997-10-27 1999-11-16 Lucent Technologies Inc. Device for tuning wavelength response of an optical fiber grating
EP1061674A2 (en) * 1999-06-14 2000-12-20 Lucent Technologies Inc. Wavelength division multiplexed optical communication system having tunable multi-channel dispersion compensating filters

Non-Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
AZANA J ET AL: "Real-time Fourier transformations performed simultaneously over multiwavelength signals", IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOL. LETT. (USA), IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS, JAN. 2001, IEEE, USA, vol. 13, no. 1, January 2001 (2001-01-01), pages 55 - 57, XP002254383, ISSN: 1041-1135 *
AZANA J ET AL: "SUPERIMPOSED IN-FIBER GRATING STRUCTURES FOR OPTICAL SIGNAL PROCESSING IN WAVELENGTH-DIVISION-MULTIPLEXING SYSTEMS", OPTICAL FIBER COMMUNICATION CONFERENCE. (OFC). TECHNICAL DIGEST POSTCONFERENCE EDITION. BALTIMORE, MD, MARCH 7 - 10, 2000, NEW YORK, NY : IEEE, US, vol. VOL. 2 OF 4, 7 March 2000 (2000-03-07), pages WM8 - 1, XP001035913, ISBN: 0-7803-5952-6 *
CAI J -X ET AL: "Sampled nonlinearly-chirped fiber-Bragg-grating for the tunable dispersion compensation of many WDM channels simultaneously", 1999, PISCATAWAY, NJ, USA, IEEE, USA, 21 February 1999 (1999-02-21) - 26 February 1999 (1999-02-26), pages 20 - 22 vol.4, XP002254384 *
KOMUKAI T ET AL: "Fabrication of non-linearly chirped fiber Bragg gratings for higher-order dispersion compensation", OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS, NORTH-HOLLAND PUBLISHING CO. AMSTERDAM, NL, vol. 154, no. 1-3, 15 August 1998 (1998-08-15), pages 5 - 8, XP004146280, ISSN: 0030-4018 *
KOMUKAI T ET AL: "THE DESIGN OF DISPERSION EQUALIZERS USING CHIRPED FIBER BRAGG GRATINGS", IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS, IEEE INC. NEW YORK, US, vol. 36, no. 4, April 2000 (2000-04-01), pages 409 - 417, XP000964324, ISSN: 0018-9197 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002313415A1 (en) 2003-02-17
WO2003010586A2 (en) 2003-02-06

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