WO2003002852A3 - Reverse flow catalytic muffler - Google Patents

Reverse flow catalytic muffler Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2003002852A3
WO2003002852A3 PCT/CA2002/000928 CA0200928W WO03002852A3 WO 2003002852 A3 WO2003002852 A3 WO 2003002852A3 CA 0200928 W CA0200928 W CA 0200928W WO 03002852 A3 WO03002852 A3 WO 03002852A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
housing
chamber
extends
catalytic muffler
reverse flow
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/CA2002/000928
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003002852A2 (en
Inventor
Glenn Knight
Original Assignee
Environmental Control Corp
Glenn Knight
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Environmental Control Corp, Glenn Knight filed Critical Environmental Control Corp
Priority to EP02742591A priority Critical patent/EP1488083B1/en
Priority to AU2002344877A priority patent/AU2002344877A1/en
Priority to DE60223948T priority patent/DE60223948T2/en
Priority to DK02742591T priority patent/DK1488083T3/en
Priority to CA002448648A priority patent/CA2448648C/en
Publication of WO2003002852A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003002852A2/en
Publication of WO2003002852A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003002852A3/en

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
    • F01N13/1888—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the housing of the assembly consisting of two or more parts, e.g. two half-shells
    • F01N13/1894—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly the housing of the assembly consisting of two or more parts, e.g. two half-shells the parts being assembled in longitudinal direction
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
    • F01N13/0097—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series the purifying devices are arranged in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2882—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices
    • F01N3/2885—Catalytic reactors combined or associated with other devices, e.g. exhaust silencers or other exhaust purification devices with exhaust silencers in a single housing
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
    • F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
    • F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
    • F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
    • F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
    • F01N3/2892—Exhaust flow directors or the like, e.g. upstream of catalytic device
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N1/00—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing
    • F01N1/08—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling
    • F01N1/084—Silencing apparatus characterised by method of silencing by reducing exhaust energy by throttling or whirling the gases flowing through the silencer two or more times longitudinally in opposite directions, e.g. using parallel or concentric tubes
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
    • F01N13/002—Apparatus adapted for particular uses, e.g. for portable devices driven by machines or engines
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2330/00—Structure of catalyst support or particle filter
    • F01N2330/06—Ceramic, e.g. monoliths
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
    • F01N2470/18—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes the axis of inlet or outlet tubes being other than the longitudinal axis of apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2470/00—Structure or shape of gas passages, pipes or tubes
    • F01N2470/22—Inlet and outlet tubes being positioned on the same side of the apparatus
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2490/00—Structure, disposition or shape of gas-chambers
    • F01N2490/02—Two or more expansion chambers in series connected by means of tubes
    • F01N2490/06—Two or more expansion chambers in series connected by means of tubes the gases flowing longitudinally from inlet to outlet in opposite directions
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
    • F01N2590/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines
    • F01N2590/06—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines for hand-held tools or portables devices

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
  • Fluidized-Bed Combustion And Resonant Combustion (AREA)

Abstract

A catalytic muffler (10) having a housing (12) with a first chamber (14) and a second chamber (16) fluidly communicating through a catalyst bed interspersed there between. A first baffle assembly (40) in the first chamber (14) extends between the catalyst bed (18) and the housing (12). An inlet passage (30) extends through the housing (12) into the first chamber (14). An outlet passage extends through the housing (12) into one of the first (14) and second (16) chambers. A second baffle assembly (50) in the second chamber (16) extends between the catalyst bed (18) and the housing (12). The first (40) and second baffle (50) assemblies act in conjunction with the housing (12) and the reactor bed (18) to define a flow passage through the housing (12) from the inlet passage (30) through at least three discreet zones (60, 62, 64) of the reactor bed (18) to the outlet passage (32).
PCT/CA2002/000928 2001-06-27 2002-06-21 Reverse flow catalytic muffler WO2003002852A2 (en)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP02742591A EP1488083B1 (en) 2001-06-27 2002-06-21 Reverse flow catalytic muffler
AU2002344877A AU2002344877A1 (en) 2001-06-27 2002-06-21 Reverse flow catalytic muffler
DE60223948T DE60223948T2 (en) 2001-06-27 2002-06-21 COMPARATIVE CATALYTIC EXHAUST MUFFLER
DK02742591T DK1488083T3 (en) 2001-06-27 2002-06-21 Countercurrent catalyst silencer
CA002448648A CA2448648C (en) 2001-06-27 2002-06-21 Reverse flow catalytic muffler

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US09/891,326 2001-06-27
US09/891,326 US7018590B2 (en) 2001-06-27 2001-06-27 Reverse flow catalytic muffler

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2003002852A2 WO2003002852A2 (en) 2003-01-09
WO2003002852A3 true WO2003002852A3 (en) 2004-10-14

Family

ID=25397988

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/CA2002/000928 WO2003002852A2 (en) 2001-06-27 2002-06-21 Reverse flow catalytic muffler

Country Status (10)

Country Link
US (1) US7018590B2 (en)
EP (1) EP1488083B1 (en)
AT (1) ATE380288T1 (en)
AU (1) AU2002344877A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2448648C (en)
DE (1) DE60223948T2 (en)
DK (1) DK1488083T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2298374T3 (en)
PT (1) PT1488083E (en)
WO (1) WO2003002852A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7169365B2 (en) * 2002-03-26 2007-01-30 Evolution Industries, Inc. Automotive exhaust component and method of manufacture
US7323145B2 (en) * 2002-03-26 2008-01-29 Evolution Industries, Inc. Automotive exhaust component and method of manufacture
US7013156B2 (en) * 2003-03-13 2006-03-14 Mobile 365, Inc. Virtual network solution for SMS message exchange between GSM and ANSI (tia/eia 41) networks
US7685714B2 (en) 2003-03-18 2010-03-30 Tursky John M Automotive exhaust component and process of manufacture
CA2508159C (en) * 2005-05-24 2009-05-05 Ecocing Corporation Improved reversing flow catalytic converter for internal combustion engines
US20080069742A1 (en) * 2006-09-19 2008-03-20 Cummins Filtration Ip, Inc. Infinitely variable aftertreatment systems and manufacturing process
FR3027953A1 (en) * 2014-10-29 2016-05-06 Peugeot Citroen Automobiles Sa EXHAUST LINE COMPRISING A TWO-PART DEPOLLUTION BRICK
EP3085913B1 (en) * 2015-04-22 2017-10-11 Faurecia Systèmes d'Echappement Device for purifying exhaust gases, exhaust line comprising said device

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2226865A5 (en) * 1973-04-17 1974-11-15 Ferodo Sa Exhaust silencer for automobile engines - has constant area gas passage to prevent back pressure on engine
US3994364A (en) * 1972-12-06 1976-11-30 Walter Lyon Gordon Nicoll Mufflers
US5338903A (en) * 1991-08-30 1994-08-16 Briggs & Stratton Corporation Combination muffler and catalytic converter
WO1997043528A1 (en) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-20 Silentor A/S Silencer

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US3712065A (en) 1970-12-04 1973-01-23 Clevepak Corp Antipollution exhaust system for an internal combustion engine
US3729936A (en) 1971-05-24 1973-05-01 Universal Oil Prod Co Method and means for catalytically treating engine exhaust gases
US3832443A (en) * 1971-08-26 1974-08-27 Union Oil Co Exhaust gas conversion process
US3910770A (en) 1971-12-23 1975-10-07 Gulf Research Development Co Catalytic converter
US3918918A (en) 1972-03-15 1975-11-11 Lummus Co Catalytic reactor
US3823555A (en) 1972-04-26 1974-07-16 Gen Motors Corp Internal combustion engine and method of operation for exhaust emission control
US3857458A (en) 1972-09-11 1974-12-31 Toyo Kogyo Co Exhaust gas outlet means for an internal combustion engine
US4008570A (en) 1973-06-11 1977-02-22 Nissan Motor Co., Ltd. Method and apparatus for purifying exhaust gases
US3929420A (en) 1973-08-31 1975-12-30 Minnesota Mining & Mfg Dual cross-flow canister
US3957445A (en) 1974-06-12 1976-05-18 General Motors Corporation Engine exhaust system with monolithic catalyst element
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US3994364A (en) * 1972-12-06 1976-11-30 Walter Lyon Gordon Nicoll Mufflers
FR2226865A5 (en) * 1973-04-17 1974-11-15 Ferodo Sa Exhaust silencer for automobile engines - has constant area gas passage to prevent back pressure on engine
US5338903A (en) * 1991-08-30 1994-08-16 Briggs & Stratton Corporation Combination muffler and catalytic converter
WO1997043528A1 (en) * 1996-05-15 1997-11-20 Silentor A/S Silencer

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2002344877A1 (en) 2003-03-03
CA2448648C (en) 2008-03-11
ES2298374T3 (en) 2008-05-16
ATE380288T1 (en) 2007-12-15
WO2003002852A2 (en) 2003-01-09
DE60223948D1 (en) 2008-01-17
DK1488083T3 (en) 2008-04-14
PT1488083E (en) 2008-03-17
EP1488083A2 (en) 2004-12-22
US7018590B2 (en) 2006-03-28
DE60223948T2 (en) 2008-11-13
US20030003030A1 (en) 2003-01-02
EP1488083B1 (en) 2007-12-05
CA2448648A1 (en) 2003-01-09

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