WO2003001320A2 - Desktop apparatus - Google Patents

Desktop apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2003001320A2
WO2003001320A2 PCT/SG2002/000135 SG0200135W WO03001320A2 WO 2003001320 A2 WO2003001320 A2 WO 2003001320A2 SG 0200135 W SG0200135 W SG 0200135W WO 03001320 A2 WO03001320 A2 WO 03001320A2
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WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
notebook
new device
desktop
innovative new
user
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/SG2002/000135
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2003001320A3 (en
Inventor
Ng Boon Hwee Bernette
Original Assignee
Postworx International Pte Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from PCT/SG2001/000127 external-priority patent/WO2002075513A1/en
Application filed by Postworx International Pte Ltd filed Critical Postworx International Pte Ltd
Publication of WO2003001320A2 publication Critical patent/WO2003001320A2/en
Publication of WO2003001320A3 publication Critical patent/WO2003001320A3/en

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1615Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function
    • G06F1/1616Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers with several enclosures having relative motions, each enclosure supporting at least one I/O or computing function with folding flat displays, e.g. laptop computers or notebooks having a clamshell configuration, with body parts pivoting to an open position around an axis parallel to the plane they define in closed position
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1656Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1656Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories
    • G06F1/166Details related to functional adaptations of the enclosure, e.g. to provide protection against EMI, shock, water, or to host detachable peripherals like a mouse or removable expansions units like PCMCIA cards, or to provide access to internal components for maintenance or to removable storage supports like CDs or DVDs, or to mechanically mount accessories related to integrated arrangements for adjusting the position of the main body with respect to the supporting surface, e.g. legs for adjusting the tilt angle
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/18Packaging or power distribution

Definitions

  • the notebook screen should be placed directly in front of you and facing you, not angled to the left or right or too down or too top. This helps to eliminate too much neck twisting.
  • the new invention raises the center of the monitor towards the eye horizontal eye line of the notebook user. When you are seated comfortably, a user's eyes should be in line with a point on the screen about 2-3" below the top of the screen casing. If the screen is too, the user will crane their neck forwards, if it's too high they'll tilt their head backwards and end up with neck/shoulder pain. The raising of the notebooks screen straightens the neck slightly to prevent back ache from back bone crouching posture. ( Figure 14)
  • Knock placement is established to be the force that damage notebook when it is placed when move from one desktop to another.
  • a general investigation shows that knock placement when present each and every tfme a notebook is placed on desktop over a period of time does have significant impact on the notebook performance and cause physical notebook damage.
  • the installation of has also show that the knock placement can be completely removed by installing notebook which protects the notebook from the accelerated wear and tear from repeated placement knock.
  • the notebook microprocessor, peripheral and electronic components also experience improvement in performance and shelf life.
  • Knock placement is routinely suffered by the notebook when the fingers are removed from under the notebook when place on a desktop.
  • the intensity of the impact increases when the notebook is scooted on the fly for urgent presentation and meeting. It is a not uncommon to see notebooks being knocked and dropped hard on desktop during such gathering ( Figure 2 and Figure 6).
  • the 'knock placement' is measured to be 15mm finger gap from the desktop to the underside of the notebook nears the innovative new device installation location. Continuous knock placement cause critical components in the printed circuit board and notebook peripherals such as the hard disk to become loose and less resistance over time. The damage becomes exponential and increases the chance of functional failure and lost of important data.
  • the innovative new device installation creates a finger fitting gap that completely removed the frequent knock placement by providing a safe and full placement of the notebook on the desktop or floor. Any impact left upon the full placement is quickly displaced by innovative new device tension material.
  • Drag feature is the important sliding feature which allows notebook to rotating for notebook storage and screen sharing. By allowing the notebook to rotate about on the desktop freely and easily without scratching, notebook users can share notebook presentation information with others and keep the notebook away at a corner of the desktop to create additional writing space.
  • the innovative new device transforms an immobile desktop notebook to one with great sliding and rotating feature and benefit (Figure 8).
  • the drag test is done in repeated circular turning motion with the innovative new device installed notebook from the left sideward motion, then extending the arms forward, then moving towards the right forward motion, and contracting the arms frqm the right side towards the original position.
  • the circular motion is shown in Figure 3. This cycle is done 20 times for a each type of surface by holding the notebook at the front with both hands ( Figure 3).
  • the drag feature increases the mount of hot air exchange under the notebook when the notebook move about the desktop. This increase further reduces the temperature of the computer microprocessor and other chips set found in the notebook to further increase the performance of the notebook ( Figure 7,8, and 9).
  • the heat displacement is another of key feature of the innovation new device. Heat displacement has been found to exist and varied in two environments, enclosed space air-conditioned and open space environment.
  • the enclosed environment room is air conditioned to a temperature of 25 degree Celsius and the unenclosed environment open space is an unenclosed shaded space with no direct sunlight with some air movement which a typical person would like to sit in the open.
  • the period of the test is set at four hours to simulate the average time a typical person would spend working on a notebook with application software between meal breaks.
  • the notebook was tested to simulate continuous 4 hours active operation each time to reach temperature constant. Straight line graphs of the data were then drawn and the delta temperature was determined in the thermal test. From studying the degree of gradient and time to reach temperature constant, the heat built up was found to peak during the third hour and stabilizes to a small temperature tolerance. The delta temperature determine at that time suggest that the innovative new device installation consistently give a significant heat displacement, up to a 12 degree Celsius for some notebook,
  • the drag test simulates notebook movement on various surfaces and consistently shows easy desktop handling, especially for the purpose of notebook storage and presentation. Besides those benefits, the constant sliding movement improves air circulation which further cools the notebook by increasing the airflow under the notebook ( Figure 7, 8, and 9).
  • the innovative new device is most effective when used outdoor.
  • the innovative new device is found to prevent unnecessary force on the notebook (Figure 6). This is done by completely removing the routine knocks on notebooks each and every time they are placed on desktop. The knock placement test found that the 15mm finger gap created by installing the innovative new device provides the firm grip needed to remove the frequent knocks ( Figure 2).
  • the innovative new device is an assembly of a few manufactured parts. Some examples are plastic, metal, rubber, fastener and adhesive.
  • the new device is designed to be use on desktop and smooth types of floor surfaces like marble, parquet, and ceramic tiles. Because of the properties and features build in the design like easy storage and gentle handling, the new device can also be used on desktop electronic equipment such as LCD projectors, speakers, and hi-fi equipment ( Figure 11 and 12). Brief Description of the Drawing
  • Figure 1 A perspective view of drawn to scale with full description of the innovative new device.
  • Figure 2 The diagram to show how the displacement drop test was done to determine the amount of force displaced that a notebook for each placement. This diagram also shows the inclination of the notebook to create a finger gap for easy lifting and placement on desktop. It also shows how the notebook is lifted away from getting wet and dirty desktop surface area.
  • FIG. 3 The diagram of the friction test which was done to determine the quality of the drag feature of the innovative new device.
  • the drag feature reduces the weight and allows storage of desktop electronic and electrical equipments.
  • Figure 4 The diagram of the thermal couple test to determine the heat displaced during for notebook with the installation of the innovative new device.
  • Figure 6 The diagram that shows how a notebook experiences a placement knock on desktop. The same placement knock wear and tear that is repeated thousand of times a year.
  • Figure 7 The diagram that shows how a notebook can be stores to creates that extra writing space on the desktop in one easy step.
  • Figure 8 The diagram that shows how notebook screen viewing can be shared on a desktop during a presentation with others in one easy step.
  • Figure 9 The diagram that shows the easy adjustment for comfortable and wrists position to create a comfortable ergonomic sitting position.
  • Figure 10 The diagram that shows how s are installed on a notebook. The installation elevated from the back to notebook to create a finger gap for easy lifting and placement and keeping the back of the notebook from getting wet and dirty.
  • Figure 11 The diagram that shows how the innovative new device is installed on a printer.
  • Figure 12 The diagram that shows how the innovative new device is installed on a tower desktop computer.
  • Figure 13 The diagram that shows the best sitting ergonomic position of a work desk person. The person enjoys the lifted most comfortable viewing angle for a sitting person working on a desktop. The diagram shows a person's back and shoulders straighten of the work desk person.
  • Figure 14 The diagram that shows how a work desk person slouching when using a notebook without the innovative new device installed. Notice how the wrists are bended with the flat notebook keyboard.
  • Figure 15 The diagram that shows how a work desk person needs to slight towards the notebook without installing the innovative new device.
  • FIG 16 The table and the graph is one of the countless heat displacement test done on the notebook with the installation of the innovative new device. The total test done was 48 hours for various size and weight notebooks.
  • FIG. 17 The diagram that shows the slide placement concept and motion. Description of the Preferred Embodiments
  • the preferred embodiments should preferably be made of rubber, silicon, metal, plastic or a combination of the above. A few designs have been submitted for the new device.
  • the simple hemisphere design of 20-35mm diameter is chosen among many other available designed studied for many reasons. First, it is able to handle the rigorous handling of a notebook user on the desktop. Second it is generic enough to function on all types of notebook shapes and designs in the market. Third, it does not need orientation and allows many various locations for attachment.
  • the 35mm diameter was determined to provide sufficient grip to notebook to prevent shearing during sliding on desktop. Second, it allows sufficient height for the notebook to be lifted for the slid without dragging the back end of the notebook.
  • the new device use materials like 40+/- SHA to 70+/- SHA SBR rubber, silicon rubber, and thermal sensitive elastomer. They are coated by double injection molding with an added layer of polymeric polycarbonate coating onto the outer layer of the semi- hemisphere to provide the gentle and quick maneuvering movement and support. It uses 4679 MP high performance, Nitto No 500 adhesive and dual lock fastener.
  • the test parameters are designed to measure the innovative new device features and usage. Fundamentally, the innovative new device is built upon a strong foundation of coating that withstand up to thousands of contacts. The sophisticated coating structure prevents wear and tear when used at outdoor or indoor environment. The test has three aims.

Abstract

The new device provides easy and gentle manoeuvring of the notebook which improves the user's work desk environment or 'DESKTOP ERGONOMICS'. To a season notebook user will provides a totally new desktop experience. The inventive step benefits frequent notebook users in three important ways: provides easy storage capability on the desktop, increases life expectancy of the notebook computer, and improves user ergonomics. The main benefits come from the easy manoeuvrability and gentle handling of the notebook and the ergonomics factor is a derived benefit from the former two.

Description

Title of Invention - SPEEDBALL
Field of Invention
The present invention relates to the usage of desktop electronic and electrical equipments. The equipment emphasized as the example is the desktop electronic device call notebook or laptop. Although a wide range of other desktop equipment such as printers, scanners, small photo copying machine, DVD players, speakers, mini amplifier, tuner, turntable call DVD players, LD players can also be installed with the innovative new device. But more particularly, the invention concerns desktop apparatus such as portable notebook.
Description of the related Art
Today's notebook is constantly subjected to constant accelerated wear and tear from placement knock which shorten its life span faster than expected. Peripherals and electronic and electrical components inside notebook becomes loose and breakdown more frequently than we want it to be. The wear and tear increases and become more frequent depending on the handling pattern of the user.
Current notebook user also experience rigid usage pattern which result in a user having wrists, hands, shoulders, and back ache. When use over a long period of time, a notebook user experience fatigue and discomfort and does not enjoy long usage of the notebook. With notebook installation, notebook user can experience long uninterrupted usage of the notebook without the risk of the wrists, hands, shoulders, and backache the notebook user experience today. The desktop worker now can experience a longer and enjoyable work environment.
Another concern of today's notebook is the heat displacement effect. Notebook becomes overheated over a long period of time and therefore experience slower microprocessor and peripheral performances. Over a long period of using the notebook, the underside of the notebook developed a hotspot on desktop surfaces that acts as a catalyst which retains and increases the heat retention under the notebook. Installing the innovative new device removes that hotspot from existing and prevents the catalyst effect (Figure 4)
Other problem that a notebook experience is using the notebook at outdoor environment such as placing it firmly rested on uneven wet, dirty and uneven surfaces. Now notebook cannot be placed on uneven surfaces becomes wobbly and make typing very difficult. Many times, it may hurt the under side of the notebook when contact with water and dirt (Figure 2).
Notebook are subjected to constant wear and tear is cause by the constant placement knock and bump it time it is taken from one desktop to another. By removing the fingers from under the notebook each time it is moved, the notebook drops an inch to the desktop and from an inclined degree from the front of the notebook. This repeated knock and bump is repeated at least 10 limes a day and thousand of times a year. Hard disk and electronic and electrical parts and components are being expose to constant hard shake vibration call the placement knock will be damaged and fail to work probably with placement knock stretch over a period of time (Figure 2).
The constant placement knock it receive which reduces its life span further plus loss increasing the amount of loose electronic parts. Plus it is very rigid and difficult to move it from and the only way to do so is to lift it up and place it again another placement knock and bump to further loosen the parts. Another problem is the difficulty to lift up the notebook which adds to the problem. Another problem is that notebook tends to get dirty and wet from the places it is use on. Moreover, it can only be place on totally flat surfaces which limits the use of notebook.
Current notebook screen is too low for a work desk person. Comparing a relative distance between the notebook flat keyboard and its screen, the notebook user hand position results in wrists, hands, and shoulders ache. The eyes position in an inclined downwards view creates stiff neck and back ache (Figure 14).
The notebook screen should be placed directly in front of you and facing you, not angled to the left or right or too down or too top. This helps to eliminate too much neck twisting. The new invention raises the center of the monitor towards the eye horizontal eye line of the notebook user. When you are seated comfortably, a user's eyes should be in line with a point on the screen about 2-3" below the top of the screen casing. If the screen is too, the user will crane their neck forwards, if it's too high they'll tilt their head backwards and end up with neck/shoulder pain. The raising of the notebooks screen straightens the neck slightly to prevent back ache from back bone crouching posture. (Figure 14)
Conventional notebook keyboard are also flat as in parallel to the desktop. As a result, the wrists of a notebook user is force to bend downwards to type while the best angle natural and comfortable to the wrist is at an inclined angle of 9-12 degree to provide a straight wrist typing contact on keyboard with the elbows resting on the edge of the desktop. (Figure 13)
Usually, to make a comfortable push pull ergonomic keyboard work, the work surface should be higher than elbow height. (Figure 13) Sliding ergonomic encourages variety and movement rather than an exact posture while typing. Conventional wisdom for keyboard distance is that it should be approximately at the front of the work surface. Sliding ergonomic allows the user to slide the notebook to another most comfortable position at regular interval.
There's nothing wrong with pushing the keyboard back and forth farther if the forearms are supported for a better position. (Figure 9) Sliding also pull and push the notebook screen to prevent glare and provides best position clear screen viewing without twisting and straining the neck muscles. It's a good idea to periodically check and slide the notebook to a achieve a maximum body comfort while in the sitting position from time to time to relax the wrists, hands, shoulders, neck, and back muscles.
Any new body sitting adjustments from time to time will create a relaxing and enjoyable working environment. Without the sliding feature of the notebook, the work desk notebook user will be in a difficult and the body and chairs will encounter constant adjusted and altered in a difficult and odd ward way to relax. (Figure 15) Placement Knock
Knock placement is established to be the force that damage notebook when it is placed when move from one desktop to another. A general investigation shows that knock placement when present each and every tfme a notebook is placed on desktop over a period of time does have significant impact on the notebook performance and cause physical notebook damage. The installation of has also show that the knock placement can be completely removed by installing notebook which protects the notebook from the accelerated wear and tear from repeated placement knock. The notebook microprocessor, peripheral and electronic components also experience improvement in performance and shelf life.
Knock placement is routinely suffered by the notebook when the fingers are removed from under the notebook when place on a desktop. The intensity of the impact increases when the notebook is scooted on the fly for urgent presentation and meeting. It is a not uncommon to see notebooks being knocked and dropped hard on desktop during such gathering (Figure 2 and Figure 6).
The 'knock placement' is measured to be 15mm finger gap from the desktop to the underside of the notebook nears the innovative new device installation location. Continuous knock placement cause critical components in the printed circuit board and notebook peripherals such as the hard disk to become loose and less resistance over time. The damage becomes exponential and increases the chance of functional failure and lost of important data.
The innovative new device installation creates a finger fitting gap that completely removed the frequent knock placement by providing a safe and full placement of the notebook on the desktop or floor. Any impact left upon the full placement is quickly displaced by innovative new device tension material.
Further test was done physical by actually placing the three notebooks on desktop 5-10 times each to experience how a notebook user will feel about the knock placement effect (Figure 2).
Drag Feature
Drag feature is the important sliding feature which allows notebook to rotating for notebook storage and screen sharing. By allowing the notebook to rotate about on the desktop freely and easily without scratching, notebook users can share notebook presentation information with others and keep the notebook away at a corner of the desktop to create additional writing space. The innovative new device transforms an immobile desktop notebook to one with great sliding and rotating feature and benefit (Figure 8).
The sliding feature test was done by dragging the innovative new device installed notebook over various surfaces such as wood desktop, lacquered wood desktop, glass desktop, and plastic desktop- Other tests was also done on various floor surfaces such as parquet flooring, marble flooring, tile flooring, and carpet flooring, and cemented flooring. The descriptive measurement grades scale are describe as effortless, easy, cushy, and gentle. Effortless grade would describe a very comfortable slide. Easy grade would be an easy with little effect. Cushy grade would be a slide with cushioned feeling like sliding on a cushion. Gentle grade would describe sliding with slight weight resistance. The round design of the innovative new device allows the notebook to be slide in any direction (Figure 3).
The drag test is done in repeated circular turning motion with the innovative new device installed notebook from the left sideward motion, then extending the arms forward, then moving towards the right forward motion, and contracting the arms frqm the right side towards the original position. The circular motion is shown in Figure 3. This cycle is done 20 times for a each type of surface by holding the notebook at the front with both hands (Figure 3).
In addition to the benefit and improvement of the desktop ergonomic, the drag feature increases the mount of hot air exchange under the notebook when the notebook move about the desktop. This increase further reduces the temperature of the computer microprocessor and other chips set found in the notebook to further increase the performance of the notebook (Figure 7,8, and 9).
Another great improvement and benefit of the drag feature is that the notebook now has a great new phenomena call the slighting placement effect which greatly reduces the landing impact of notebook on hard desktop each and every time it is move from one pale to another about 2000 times a year. The hard landing reduces notebook performance and cause software problem to hard disk and hardwire problem to microprocessor and other sensitive electronic components in notebook (Figure 2).
Heat Displacement
The heat displacement is another of key feature of the innovation new device. Heat displacement has been found to exist and varied in two environments, enclosed space air-conditioned and open space environment. The enclosed environment room is air conditioned to a temperature of 25 degree Celsius and the unenclosed environment open space is an unenclosed shaded space with no direct sunlight with some air movement which a typical person would like to sit in the open. The period of the test is set at four hours to simulate the average time a typical person would spend working on a notebook with application software between meal breaks.
The three notebooks were tested under two environments and for each environment with the innovative new installed and without installation. The total number of hours of test for all three notebooks is 48 hours with sufficient time for cooling between each test. For every environment, the results are tabulated and a graph is plotted to measure the hour of delta difference in heat displacement (Figure 16)
For the purpose of the test, the definition of an open space is an area with no obstruction, with slight air movement and not be directly under the sun. It is likely to be at a sheltered back yard, at the front pouch, or on a bench at a building's common walkway. Throughout the test, a Fluke 189 True Multi-meter was used and the thermal sensor was placed at the under center of the notebook where the heat is generated. The same environment is also used for all the three notebooks (Figure 4). Summary of the Invention
The notebook was tested to simulate continuous 4 hours active operation each time to reach temperature constant. Straight line graphs of the data were then drawn and the delta temperature was determined in the thermal test. From studying the degree of gradient and time to reach temperature constant, the heat built up was found to peak during the third hour and stabilizes to a small temperature tolerance. The delta temperature determine at that time suggest that the innovative new device installation consistently give a significant heat displacement, up to a 12 degree Celsius for some notebook,
The drag test simulates notebook movement on various surfaces and consistently shows easy desktop handling, especially for the purpose of notebook storage and presentation. Besides those benefits, the constant sliding movement improves air circulation which further cools the notebook by increasing the airflow under the notebook (Figure 7, 8, and 9). The innovative new device is most effective when used outdoor.
By the calculation and physical test usage, the innovative new device is found to prevent unnecessary force on the notebook (Figure 6). This is done by completely removing the routine knocks on notebooks each and every time they are placed on desktop. The knock placement test found that the 15mm finger gap created by installing the innovative new device provides the firm grip needed to remove the frequent knocks (Figure 2).
The finger gap further prevents hotspot from building up (hotspot are retain heat collected over time on desktop surface from the direct contact to the under side of the notebook). Hot spot when build up becomes catalyst further promote and increase heat retention. Knock displacement effect is also found to be directly proportional to the weight and size of notebooks.
In conclusion, extended aggregate heat built up and unnecessary knock force on the notebook over a long period of time reduces notebook performance efficiency and shortens notebook effective life span. The innovative new device addresses these problems directly to improve notebook performance efficiency and extend notebook productive life span by reducing performance deterioration and improving heat displacement which optimizes notebook life.
The innovative new device is an assembly of a few manufactured parts. Some examples are plastic, metal, rubber, fastener and adhesive. The new device is designed to be use on desktop and smooth types of floor surfaces like marble, parquet, and ceramic tiles. Because of the properties and features build in the design like easy storage and gentle handling, the new device can also be used on desktop electronic equipment such as LCD projectors, speakers, and hi-fi equipment (Figure 11 and 12). Brief Description of the Drawing
Figure 1 A perspective view of drawn to scale with full description of the innovative new device.
Figure 2 The diagram to show how the displacement drop test was done to determine the amount of force displaced that a notebook for each placement. This diagram also shows the inclination of the notebook to create a finger gap for easy lifting and placement on desktop. It also shows how the notebook is lifted away from getting wet and dirty desktop surface area.
Figure 3 The diagram of the friction test which was done to determine the quality of the drag feature of the innovative new device. The drag feature reduces the weight and allows storage of desktop electronic and electrical equipments.
Figure 4 The diagram of the thermal couple test to determine the heat displaced during for notebook with the installation of the innovative new device.
Figure 5 The diagram of the underside of a notebook installed with s and friction pads.
Figure 6 The diagram that shows how a notebook experiences a placement knock on desktop. The same placement knock wear and tear that is repeated thousand of times a year.
Figure 7 The diagram that shows how a notebook can be stores to creates that extra writing space on the desktop in one easy step.
Figure 8 The diagram that shows how notebook screen viewing can be shared on a desktop during a presentation with others in one easy step.
Figure 9 The diagram that shows the easy adjustment for comfortable and wrists position to create a comfortable ergonomic sitting position.
Figure 10 The diagram that shows how s are installed on a notebook. The installation elevated from the back to notebook to create a finger gap for easy lifting and placement and keeping the back of the notebook from getting wet and dirty.
Figure 11 The diagram that shows how the innovative new device is installed on a printer.
Figure 12 The diagram that shows how the innovative new device is installed on a tower desktop computer.
Figure 13 The diagram that shows the best sitting ergonomic position of a work desk person. The person enjoys the lifted most comfortable viewing angle for a sitting person working on a desktop. The diagram shows a person's back and shoulders straighten of the work desk person.
Figure 14 The diagram that shows how a work desk person slouching when using a notebook without the innovative new device installed. Notice how the wrists are bended with the flat notebook keyboard.
Figure 15 The diagram that shows how a work desk person needs to slight towards the notebook without installing the innovative new device.
Figure 16 The table and the graph is one of the countless heat displacement test done on the notebook with the installation of the innovative new device. The total test done was 48 hours for various size and weight notebooks.
Figure 17 The diagram that shows the slide placement concept and motion. Description of the Preferred Embodiments
The preferred embodiments should preferably be made of rubber, silicon, metal, plastic or a combination of the above. A few designs have been submitted for the new device.
The simple hemisphere design of 20-35mm diameter is chosen among many other available designed studied for many reasons. First, it is able to handle the rigorous handling of a notebook user on the desktop. Second it is generic enough to function on all types of notebook shapes and designs in the market. Third, it does not need orientation and allows many various locations for attachment.
The 35mm diameter was determined to provide sufficient grip to notebook to prevent shearing during sliding on desktop. Second, it allows sufficient height for the notebook to be lifted for the slid without dragging the back end of the notebook.
The new device use materials like 40+/- SHA to 70+/- SHA SBR rubber, silicon rubber, and thermal sensitive elastomer. They are coated by double injection molding with an added layer of polymeric polycarbonate coating onto the outer layer of the semi- hemisphere to provide the gentle and quick maneuvering movement and support. It uses 4679 MP high performance, Nitto No 500 adhesive and dual lock fastener.
Ball bearing like ball bearing transfer, cushion bearing, and compression springs are also used. The material used for the plastic parts use can be PVC and HDPE. Plastic sheets and wheels are also used to provide the added smoothness for movement.
Due to the technology and material available today, there are many possible designs and processes. The above materials and technology are just some what has been use to achieve the claims and improvements to the notebook user.
Test Parameters
The test parameters are designed to measure the innovative new device features and usage. Fundamentally, the innovative new device is built upon a strong foundation of coating that withstand up to thousands of contacts. The sophisticated coating structure prevents wear and tear when used at outdoor or indoor environment. The test has three aims.
First, to establish that the innovative new device removes frequent damaging notebook placement knocks completely. Second, to show that the innovative new device creates a smooth sliding feature which reduces strain and stress to notebook users. Third, to show that the innovative new device has significant heat displacement effect on notebooks.
The tests to be conducted will confirms the features and benefits that describe the wonderful 'desktop ergonomics' phenomena found from using the innovative new device. The derived benefits increase notebook friendliness and versatilities to gives notebook users the confidents and handling comfort.

Claims

Claims
1. Make storage and retrieval of the notebook on desktop an easy and convenient task. This is done by lifting the front ends of the notebook slightly and sliding it to any position on the desktop, The innovative new device enables notebook to be drag and placed at corner of desktop to free up the front part of the desktop in front of the user for other utilization such as writing and reading. The notebook can then be retrieved easily by dragging and placing it back for usage without the user still while in the sitting position. It is a 'Real Space Saver' for notebook user on a small desk. The innovative new device improves the desktop worker working environment by improving the retrieval and storing of all desktop electronic equipments.
2. The innovative new device protects the notebook from excessive stress shock by creating a 'Finger Gap' and the use of soft polymeric material. The finger gap created by the innovative new device allows the fingers from both hands to be inserted easily under the notebook for comfortable and safe lifting and placing of the notebook. The innovative new device improves desktop worker working environment by creating finger gaps for easy lifting and placing of all electronic equipments.
3. In addition to the finger gap, the innovative new device is made of soft material such as silicon, plastic, polymeric material to further reduce shock stress to protect the notebook hard disk and other electronic components. Without the innovative device, notebooks are constantly being knocked each time it is pick and place on the work desk or move from once place to another. The innovative new device prevents deterioration of all desktop electronic equipments by improving the damage done by impact and shock impact.
4. The innovative new device provides gentle sliding motion from the unique high technology coating layers of added coating. In addition, it makes viewing the notebook a simple and relaxing task compared to the rigid position of notebook today. A notebook user can now share the screen contents by simply twisting and placing one end of the notebook by pulling, pushing and swirling and turning for presentation. The innovative new device allows 'Unconstrained Screen Sharing' while the user is still sitting down. Previously, users have to stand up, lift the notebook and place it carefully for viewing. The innovative new device improves the desktop worker working environment by enabling all desktop electronic equipments to rotate for easy viewing.
5. The material use allows the innovative new device to slides with ease and comfortably 'Completely Scratch Proof on all type of desktop surface even glass or be it soft wood surfaces. It is the first of its kind in this application. The innovative new device improves the desktop worker working environment by improvement their sense of security by using high tension material that protects the notebook by very soft landing with the tension sliding movement.
6. The innovative new device enables natural air flow under the notebook which can bring the notebook temperature down by as much as 12 degrees Celsius for some notebook. By lifting the back of the notebook up to the recommended height, the notebook allows 'Sufficient Air Flow" to enter and leaves between the underside of the notebook and thus reduces hot spot catalyst and reduces the temperature drastically. The innovative new device elevates the notebook from the surface of the desktop. The underside of the notebook cools faster and more effectively. The desktop surface is cool and so is the microprocessor. The innovative new device prevents the notebook underside from touching closely on the desktop surface which builds up a hotspot catalyst. The hotspot contains heat and escalates the heating process. This reduction of heat accumulation is a direct factor in slowing the performance of the notebook and reducing its life span. The innovative new device improves notebook performance and increases notebook life span by preventing desktop hotspot catalyst effect.
7. The innovative new device changes to color intensity such as deep red with increasing color intensity when the temperature builds up in the microprocessor. When the temperature reaches its maximum critical point, will indicate by showing the deep intensity of the color in this case deep red. At that point in time. The innovative new device can give an alarm to the user as a 'Temperature Indicator' by showing deep intensity color. The innovative new device improves notebook life span by improving the heat reduction capability and acting as an indicator to warn the user of a critical maximum temperature.
8. The innovative new device prevents desktop surface 'Hot Spot' from building up allowing natural air flow movement underneath the notebook between the underside of then notebook and the surface of the desktop. This way the hot air under the notebook is being replaced constantly particularly when the notebook is placed and used outdoor in the open space such as on park benches. Without , hotspots which are retain heat collected over time from the notebook on desktop surface becomes a catalyst which further promotes and increase heat retention. The innovative new device improves notebook performance by increasing the heat loss by heat air displacement.
9. The underside of the notebook is kept clean and dry from contact with wet and dirty surfaces especially when the notebook is used outdoor on cafeteria tables and park benches. In doing so, the notebook is prevent from deteriorating and malfunctioning faster from wetness and dirt accumulation over time. Therefore the innovative new device assure notebook user of a safer operating environment especially when use outdoor. With a feature like that, you can safely use your notebooks in restaurants, in parks, on kitchen tables, etc. A great device to have for people who meets regularly over lunch meeting. The innovative new device improves notebook life span by preventing deterioration of notebook from wetness and dirt.
10. The easy 'Snap On and Off feature of the innovative new device allows easy installation, handling, and storage of the new device. It is a great pocket companion for the season traveler who need the extra luggage space. For portability, it is snap into a ball and fits comfortably in a regular shirt pocket for the quick mover. The innovative new device improves notebook mobility by providing the advantage and versatility choice of using the innovative small and easy travel pack design.
11. The innovative new device innovative simple and effective design enables the notebook to be use on uneven or curve surface without wobbly. Notebook today can only be place on flat surfaces and cannot be use on curve surfaces such as on a car bonnet or on uneven and undulating surfaces. The innovative new device provides an 'Unlimited Surface Platform Usage' for notebook usage (Figure 19 . The innovative new device improves the notebook user environment by increasing the security of using the notebook in many added places which cannot be use before.
12. Today notebook requires users to connect many external peripherals to parallel port, serial port, USB port, fire wire port, PCMCIA port, floppy port, telephone port, networking port, PS2 port, docking station port, video port, headphone jet, and power connector point. The innovative new device prevents wire from these attachments from entanglement under and around notebook which stops the movement of notebook on desktop and cause the notebook to rest loped sided. The Innovative new device allows the notebook to slide at ease even with all wires attached to notebook. Without the innovative new device, those external wires get under and around the notebook cause the notebook to wobbly and use with difficulty. Notebook suffers from serious bending problem if the users continue to use the notebook by pressing on the keypads with the wire obstruction under the notebook. Not only that, the innovative new device allows the notebook to slide with the sires without any trouble. The innovative new device protects the notebook by preventing external connections from going under the notebook which when usό on bends the notebook.
13. Improve the work environment by allowing notebook user to easily reorganize desktop area to create space for writing and other desktop activities by relocating the notebook (or other electronic equipment when installed with the innovative new device. Electronic equipments such as printer, tower computer, scanner, small copying machine). The innovative new device enables 'Easy Reorganization' of limited desktop space for added space for easy operation. The innovative new device improves the desktop worker work environment by allowing the desktop worker to reorganize the work environment constantly at interval for maximum effective operation.
14. Improve the life of the notebook through the gentle movement and care of the notebook and heat displacement. First, the innovative new device allows the notebook to be slide or rolled on the desktop instead of the usual flat and hard landing commonly experienced when lifted or placed. Second, it removes heat build up by preventing hot spot catalyst. As a result, it notebook extend notebook life span by preventing loss of performance from electronic hardware damage by constant hard placement knock and constant overheating of the microprocessor. 'Prolong Notebook Life' span. The innovative new device improves notebook life span by the combination of heat loss and reduction of impact damage.
15. Improve work environment for the notebook user by easy storage, easy maneuvering, and easy viewing height, distance, and viewing angle. Improve productivity by less body motions. The innovative new device enables notebook user to find comfort and best working operating environment by allowing a worker to move things around without the stress and strain now being experience on a work desk. The innovative new device improves desktop workers environment by enabling the worker to now work in a 'desktop ergonomic' enabled friendly environment
16. The innovative new device increases file height of the notebook LCD screen for easy viewing. The notebook user now experience a sufficiently 'Higher Viewing Position' which reduce stress to the neck and shoulders. The innovative new device prevents neck and shoulders Ache by the improvement of raising the LCD screen.
17. The innovative new device also creates a sufficient inclinafion angle from the front to the back of the notebook. The inclination creates an ergonomic wrist position for user to use the notebook without bending the wrist like before. Without it, notebook users bend their wrists at an uncomfortable acute downward angle which results in wrist and shoulder ache over prolong usage from stress and strain. The innovative new device improve that position and let notebook user straighten their wrists while tying. The improvement is done by installing and friction pad in front of the notebook. The innovative new cfev/ce prevents wrist and shoulder ache by improving the usage typing angle not found in today's notebook.
18. The increase in height enables notebook user to improve their work desk ergonomic position call 'Desktop Ergonomic'. Desktop ergonomic allows user to move their all desktop equipments such as notebooks, printers, scanner, small copying machine around them easily with comfort and each time finding better and more comfortable working conditions. The innovative new device improves the worii desk environment by improving the mobility of all electronic equipments around the desktop user.
19. The innovative new device effectively 'reduces the weight of any desktop electronic equipments tremendously by allowing them to slide and move at ease with minimum effort. Desktop workers can now move all kinds of electronic equipment around them while still sitting in the chair. The innovative new device improves the work environment for a desktop woner by reducing the weight drastically of all electronic equipments.
20. The user is able to choose a position to avoid strain from contact stress and decreases muscle fatigue, (e.g. bent neck, back, and wrist). This allows notebook user to lean back in comfort and take an ergonomic position by pulling or pushing, turning the notebook about to any position at t he angle most comfortable and suitable to the user at regular interval. (Figure 9) By taking different positions constantly, the user can become relax and avoid the strains and stress from muscle fatigue for focus on the job. The innovative new device improves the work environment of a desktop worker by improving the body sitting posture.
21. The design of the innovative new device allows easy installation without orientation problem. Also allows the installation for all size and weight notebook. The innovative design also creates a point contact which adds to make an easy sliding capability. The innovative new device improves notebook by allowing easy installation by having no orientation problem.
22. The finger gap height allows the user to lift desktop equipments of up to 10-20 KG easily without hurting the back, shoulders, and neck. The finger gap provides a work desk user to secure a firm finger warp grip under heavy desktop printers and photocopying equipments to prevent back injury. Without the innovative new device, and a firm finger wrap grip under the equipment, the user can easily result in back injury. The innovative new device improves the finger wrapping grip under heavy desktop equipments.
23. With the innovative and effective design, the innovative new device creates a lifting handle for user to easily lift, carry, and place your notebook from place to place. This added feature which protects the notebook from excessive stress shock by allowing gradual placement of your notebook by use of the 'Finger Gap' positioning also prevents backache from heavy desktop equipment lifting. The finger gap gives the fingers on both hands the grip under the notebook for easy and safe lifting and placing of the notebook, printers, scanner, desktop photocopier machine, monitors, desktop tower computers, servers, DVD players, desktop and shelf HIFl equipments, speakers, large desktop display ornaments. Sudden lifting of heavy desktop equipments can hurt the back for people with lower back problem. The innovative new device improves desktop equipments handling which prevents a person from developing a backache by making it easy to lift your notebook and other desktop equipments such as heavier printer.
24. Now a notebook user can sit back, relaxed and pull the notebook toward himself/herself, or sit straight and extend the notebook away from himself/herself, or lean forward and aligns the notebook to himself/herself any time and every time the user wishes to realign the notebook to avoid a deviated sitting and typing position. Take the most comfortable and suitable work desk position with minimum effort. Furthermore, you can repeat and change to another comfortable and suitable position as many times as you like. Changing position from time to time decreases muscle fatigue (E.g. neck, back, and wrist ache). With the innovative new device installed, notebook users can truly take a lean back position in comfort and enjoy their work. With the innovative new device, your notebook move to you the way only you can understand. The innovative new device improves notebook user chair-borne position by providing notebook user the most comfortable position whether sitting leaning back, sitting straight, or leaning forward at your work desk.
25. With the innovative new device, the front top space of the work desk is can be free for other work desk activities simply by gently gliding and placing the notebook which is used to any of the desktop corner. Then reserve action can be performed to bring the notebook back. All these done without having to stand up once. This action cannot be done currently without the innovative new device. Notebook users have to stand up frequently to move their notebook and other desktop equipment about to create space and therefore experience and suffer from frequent backache. Constantly moving desktop equipments about is not an easy task and when repeated many times will cause backache. The innovative new device creates more space on desktop for other work desk activities.
26. Not onl does the notebook experience a cooler operating microprocessor and electronic components on the printed circuit board. The innovative new device allows frequent natural air exchange and circulation of air under notebook which removes heat and creates great heat loss. The heat displaced can reach a drop of some 12 degree Celsius for some notebook. Without the innovative new device, heat retains under the notebook and creates a hot spot on the desktop surface which acts as a catalyst that accelerate heat build up. Note: your notebook cools best under a shady outdoor environment. The innovative new device improves the microprocessor opereating enviroment by cooling the notebook microprocessor and other electronic conponents for higher performance.
27. The innovative new device allows the notebook user's neck to straighten because elevates the notebook screen higher for easy viewing. A user can now lift the head to view the notebook screen at a more horizontal and also at a correct viewing angle. Without the innovative new device, the head is inclined and the neck bended viewing the notebook at a downwards looking angle. Looking downwards over a period of time cause the neck to ache and become tense. The innovative new device improves the notebook user neck posture position which can develop a neck ache by preventing user by raising the notebook screen.
28. Notebook user slouches at work desk and develops difficult position over long period of notebook usage time. Notebook users suffer from fatigue and lost of work performance and suffer from discomfort. With the innovative new device, notebook user can straighten their backs posture in a very comfortable position. The wrist, neck, and back are also straighten which prevents users from slouching. Truly a great device for people who enjoys using the notebook round the clock. The innovative new device improves the notebook sitting posture which currently leads notebook user to slouch at the wori< desk.
29. The innovative new device gives the freedom for notebook users to move their notebooks forward and backward easily to provide for screen reading clarity. Many text font sizes in notebook screen can also reduce screen reading performance at the same screen distance. Without the innovative new device, many different font and screen distance cause stress and strain to retinal muscle and cause discomfort. By allowing quick and easy notebook movement, users can move the notebook closer or further to relax the eyes for user with eye conditions. The innovative new device improves notebook users screen reading performance by providing them the capability to relax their eyes even during prolong screen viewing time.
30. Most notebooks are placed at an angle to the user because of limited desktop space or limited chair movement space. As a result, notebook user usually twist their body sideways in an deviated position which later cause stress and pain to the back, waist, and shoulder. The innovative new device improves notebook user positions by allowing users to sit directly facing the work desk comfortable.
31. The innovative new device avoids a deviated body posture by allowing notebook movement quickly and easily to a front facing position to avoid back, waist and shoulder ache. Keep your wrist straight while typing. The innovative new device gives an inclined keyboard which makes typing an easy task. Without the innovative new device, the wrists are bended and fingers bended downwards. The wrist will ache over a long period of usage. Great for people who types all day on notebook. The innovative new device improves the typing task notebook by relaxing the wrist and fingers.
32. The innovative new device uses high performance coating technology that protects desktop from scratches which damage the desktop finishing. Without installing the innovative new device, notebook today scratch desktop when force to push about the desktop (Figure 7, , and 9).The innovative new device protects the desktop from damage.
33. The innovative new device creates a unique landing effect for notebook which prevents wear and tear to notebook hard wear hard disk, microprocessor, and other important electronic components in notebook which extend notebook life span. Without the innovative new device, notebooks today experience a landing that bangs on hard desktop when the fingers are pulled out from under the notebook for placement of the notebook. The hard landing on desktop which a regular notebook user experience about time a day 10 times a day adds up to 3650 hard landing knocks a year. The consequences of the routine hard landing cannot be under estimated. When wear out the hard disk software data and hardware microprocessor and other sensitive electronic components. And decreases notebook performance (Figure 17). The innovative new device greatiy improve the hard landing of notebook on desktop by creating the unique soft and ginger landing phenomena effect call slighting placement
34. The innovative new device with all the features creates a friendly and easy handling of desktop equipments such as notebook, printers, scanners, desktop photo copier machine, desktop tower computer system, fax machine, can saves a work desk person spinal injury. The creation of the finger gap allows the user for maximum grip on desktop equipments, quality tension material used for easy less stress placement release of the equipments on desktop, and high performance coating to create the slighting motion placement improves the work desk environment and prevents spinal injury. The innovative new device improves work desk environment and prevents spinal injury from constant carrying of work desktop equipment.
PCT/SG2002/000135 2001-06-22 2002-06-22 Desktop apparatus WO2003001320A2 (en)

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