WO2002046551A1 - Systeme d'etancheite et de drainage, et son utilisation - Google Patents
Systeme d'etancheite et de drainage, et son utilisation Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002046551A1 WO2002046551A1 PCT/DE2001/004650 DE0104650W WO0246551A1 WO 2002046551 A1 WO2002046551 A1 WO 2002046551A1 DE 0104650 W DE0104650 W DE 0104650W WO 0246551 A1 WO0246551 A1 WO 0246551A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- sealing
- drainage system
- layer
- drainage
- hydrophobic polymer
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 title abstract description 4
- 229920001600 hydrophobic polymer Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229920001903 high density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004700 high-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000009182 swimming Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 229920002994 synthetic fiber Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 9
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000006253 efflorescence Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 206010037844 rash Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002318 adhesion promoter Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008439 repair process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008961 swelling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D11/00—Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
- E04D11/02—Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D31/00—Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/002—Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
- E02D31/004—Sealing liners
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/66—Sealings
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D13/00—Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
- E04D13/16—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
- E04D13/1687—Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure the insulating material having provisions for roof drainage
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D3/00—Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
- E04D3/35—Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04D—ROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
- E04D5/00—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
- E04D5/12—Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form specially modified, e.g. perforated, with granulated surface, with attached pads
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a sealing and drainage system and its use.
- Weathered floor and wall coverings but also coverings that are installed, for example, in the interior of a house, are often exposed to extreme loads.
- a seal is achieved on the existing substrate, for example by means of bituminous welding sheets, self-adhesive sheets, plastic sealing sheets, liquid paints or mineral sealants.
- a primer must be applied to the substrate before the actual sealing.
- the primer must bleed or dry over a certain period of time in order to be able to start with the waterproofing work.
- the seams are welded with hot air or swelling paste, after which the further construction can take place.
- Liquid paints and mineral sealing slurries are brushed, painted or filled directly onto the respective primer.
- the coatings need a certain period of time to dry, which can take up to three days. During this time, further construction, for example with drainage plates, is not possible.
- a drainage mat or plate is conventionally applied, which is laid loosely.
- This drainage is intended to ensure a controlled drainage of water, such as rain water or wash water, so that no water remains in the floor covering, which could lead to tensions, for example resulting in sprinkling.
- Leveling screed or screed capable of drainage is then applied to the drainage. This screed can then either flow directly or another covering can be applied.
- a sealing and drainage system comprising a layer structure, in the order from bottom to top, from: a) a plastic or bitumen layer; b) a first nonwoven layer made of a first hydrophobic polymer; c) a drainage layer made of a second hydrophobic polymer; and d) a second nonwoven layer made of the first hydrophobic polymer.
- the first hydrophobic polymer is polypropylene.
- the second hydrophobic polymer is high density polyethylene.
- Another embodiment is characterized in that the drainage layer has the shape of a grid.
- the plastic or bitumen layer have a thickness of approximately 0.5 to 3 mm
- the first and second fleece layers have a thickness of approximately 0.1 to 2 mm
- the drainage layer has a thickness of approximately 1 mm to 2 cm.
- the first non-woven layer additionally comprises a slide film made of hydrophobic polymer, such as polyethylene or polypropylene.
- a tear-resistant carrier film made of a hydrophobic polymer, such as high-density polyethylene be applied to the top of the plastic or bitumen layer.
- the plastic or bitumen layer can be cold self-adhesive.
- sealing and drainage system is available as rolls or sheets.
- the rolls or plates provide webs or plates with a width of approximately 0.5 to 1.5 m and a length of approximately 1.0 to 3.0 m.
- the sealing and drainage system has a self-adhesive seam at least partially around its circumferential sides.
- a sealing and drainage system with a peel-off film is also provided on the underside of the plastic or bitumen layer.
- the sealing and drainage system according to the invention can be used to seal a substrate in the exterior and / or interior, in particular for balconies, terraces, loggias, underground garages, stair treads, parking decks, swimming pools and commercial kitchens.
- the present invention is therefore based on the surprising finding that, with the sealing and drainage system according to the invention, it is possible to seal buildings against the ingress of water and to discharge it from the seal in a time-saving and cost-saving manner.
- the system according to the invention can also serve as a filter, as protection and as a carrying system.
- the fact that a large number of operations can be saved also increases processing reliability.
- the system according to the invention can be used both for new buildings and for repairs.
- the sealing and drainage system according to the invention is capillary-passive or capillary-breaking, so that the entire covering is raised. Optimal drainage takes place, the formation of backwater is avoided, so that no subsequent frost damage can occur. Efflorescence is also prevented and vapor pressure is avoided. Overall, there is only a very short-term water pollution.
- the system according to the invention is also heat-insulating and impact sound-insulating and has the particular advantage that it can also be used on inclined surfaces.
- FIG. 1 shows a cross section through an inventive sealing and drainage system
- FIG. 1 shows a sealing and drainage system 1 according to the invention, which comprises a cold self-adhesive plastic or bitumen layer 2, a first non-woven layer 3 made of a hydrophobic polymer, a drainage layer in the form of a drainage grid 4 made of a hydrophobic polymer and a second non-woven layer 5 made of a hydrophobic Pomyer includes.
- polypropylene is preferably used for the nonwoven layers, and high-density polyethylene is used for the drainage grid.
- high-density polyethylene is used for the drainage grid.
- hydrophobic polymers can be used for the corresponding layers.
- the cold self-adhesive plastic or bitumen layer fulfills the requirements of DIN18195.
- the sealing and drainage system 1 according to the invention can be applied to all solid and stable substrates, such as concrete, wood, tiles, old ceramic coverings or stones.
- the system in the form of plates or rolls can also be used on all inclined surfaces.
- the surface is first pre-treated with a primer or adhesion promoter.
- a primer or adhesion promoter On this primer, the waterproofing and drainage membrane is cold-glued directly.
- the processing can take place up to a temperature of -10 ° Celsius.
- tiling or a plate covering can be carried out immediately, so that downtimes can be largely avoided.
- the sealing and drainage system 1 of the present invention can be laid, for example on pedestals, garden or terrace slabs, plastic or natural mats. It is also conceivable to use natural turf.
- the fleece lamination with polypropylene on the top results in an optimal bond to the subsequent structure, which of course must remain drainable, for example over the joints.
- work can continue immediately.
- the individual sheets or plates of the system according to the invention can be connected to one another via self-adhesive seams 6, which are shown in FIG. 2.
- Adhesives suitable for this are known to a person skilled in the art in this field.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Road Paving Structures (AREA)
Abstract
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2002224748A AU2002224748A1 (en) | 2000-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Waterproofing and drainage system and the use thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10060751.9 | 2000-12-07 | ||
DE2000160751 DE10060751C1 (de) | 2000-12-07 | 2000-12-07 | Abdichtungs- und Drainagesystem sowie dessen Verwendung |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002046551A1 true WO2002046551A1 (fr) | 2002-06-13 |
Family
ID=7666087
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE2001/004650 WO2002046551A1 (fr) | 2000-12-07 | 2001-12-07 | Systeme d'etancheite et de drainage, et son utilisation |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
AU (1) | AU2002224748A1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE10060751C1 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002046551A1 (fr) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006084637A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-17 | Walter Gutjahr | Element de voie de drainage ou de dallage pour la pose sur couche mince de dalles pour l'assechement ou la ventilation |
EP1953306A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-06 | Martinus Maas | Élément de toiture multicouche et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2008156525A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-24 | Pufahl Joseph M | Matériau de solin plat aux propriétés de drainage |
DE102011001620A1 (de) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-16 | Sandra Petermann | Wandelement |
EP2583762A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | Snf Sas | Nouveau procede de couverture temporaire de sols contamines |
EP2796284B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-25 | 2022-04-06 | Gebrüder Jaeger GmbH | Bande d'étanchéité |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102004026652B4 (de) | 2003-11-06 | 2023-04-20 | Blanke Gmbh & Co.Kg, | Mehrschichtiges Entkopplungs- und Abdichtungssystem |
EP1697600B1 (fr) | 2003-11-06 | 2008-10-22 | Blanke Gmbh & Co. Kg | Systeme multicouche de desolidarisation, d'etancheification et de drainage |
DE20317247U1 (de) * | 2003-11-06 | 2004-02-12 | Blanke & Co. | Mehrschichtiges Entkopplungs-, Abdichtungs- und Drainagesystem |
ES2609306B1 (es) * | 2016-12-14 | 2018-01-23 | Nietos De Miguel Martinez Ramirez, S.L. | Lámina de desolidarización |
DE202017000549U1 (de) * | 2017-02-02 | 2018-05-03 | Watermann Polyworks Gmbh | Dichtelement für eine Gebäudestruktur und Gebäudestruktur |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3754362A (en) * | 1970-10-29 | 1973-08-28 | Akzona Inc | Vertical drainage system |
DE3310013A1 (de) * | 1983-03-19 | 1984-09-27 | Drefahl, Jens, Ing.(grad.), 6458 Rodenbach | Aus filter-, draen- und waermedaemmschicht bestehender verbundaufbau |
US4503107A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1985-03-05 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Construction barrier board |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3843574A1 (de) * | 1988-09-01 | 1990-03-15 | Roland Werke Dachbaustoffe U B | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer abdichtbahn mit vorzugsweise zwei traegereinlagen |
-
2000
- 2000-12-07 DE DE2000160751 patent/DE10060751C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2001
- 2001-12-07 WO PCT/DE2001/004650 patent/WO2002046551A1/fr not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-12-07 AU AU2002224748A patent/AU2002224748A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3754362A (en) * | 1970-10-29 | 1973-08-28 | Akzona Inc | Vertical drainage system |
US4503107A (en) * | 1982-07-28 | 1985-03-05 | W. R. Grace & Co. | Construction barrier board |
DE3310013A1 (de) * | 1983-03-19 | 1984-09-27 | Drefahl, Jens, Ing.(grad.), 6458 Rodenbach | Aus filter-, draen- und waermedaemmschicht bestehender verbundaufbau |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2006084637A1 (fr) * | 2005-02-08 | 2006-08-17 | Walter Gutjahr | Element de voie de drainage ou de dallage pour la pose sur couche mince de dalles pour l'assechement ou la ventilation |
EP1953306A1 (fr) * | 2007-02-05 | 2008-08-06 | Martinus Maas | Élément de toiture multicouche et son procédé de fabrication |
WO2008156525A1 (fr) * | 2007-06-14 | 2008-12-24 | Pufahl Joseph M | Matériau de solin plat aux propriétés de drainage |
DE102011001620A1 (de) * | 2011-02-14 | 2012-08-16 | Sandra Petermann | Wandelement |
EP2583762A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-24 | Snf Sas | Nouveau procede de couverture temporaire de sols contamines |
FR2981658A1 (fr) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-26 | Snf Sas | Nouveau procede de couverture temporaire de sols contamines |
EP2796284B1 (fr) * | 2013-04-25 | 2022-04-06 | Gebrüder Jaeger GmbH | Bande d'étanchéité |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10060751C1 (de) | 2002-09-05 |
AU2002224748A1 (en) | 2002-06-18 |
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