WO2002046551A1 - Systeme d'etancheite et de drainage, et son utilisation - Google Patents

Systeme d'etancheite et de drainage, et son utilisation Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002046551A1
WO2002046551A1 PCT/DE2001/004650 DE0104650W WO0246551A1 WO 2002046551 A1 WO2002046551 A1 WO 2002046551A1 DE 0104650 W DE0104650 W DE 0104650W WO 0246551 A1 WO0246551 A1 WO 0246551A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
sealing
drainage system
layer
drainage
hydrophobic polymer
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/DE2001/004650
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Günter Betten
Original Assignee
Köster Bauchemie GmbH
Weriflex Gmbh & Co.Kg
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Köster Bauchemie GmbH, Weriflex Gmbh & Co.Kg filed Critical Köster Bauchemie GmbH
Priority to AU2002224748A priority Critical patent/AU2002224748A1/en
Publication of WO2002046551A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002046551A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D11/00Roof covering, as far as not restricted to features covered by only one of groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00; Roof covering in ways not provided for by groups E04D1/00 - E04D9/00, e.g. built-up roofs, elevated load-supporting roof coverings
    • E04D11/02Build-up roofs, i.e. consisting of two or more layers bonded together in situ, at least one of the layers being of watertight composition
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D31/00Protective arrangements for foundations or foundation structures; Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or the subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/002Ground foundation measures for protecting the soil or subsoil water, e.g. preventing or counteracting oil pollution
    • E02D31/004Sealing liners
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04BGENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
    • E04B1/00Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
    • E04B1/62Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
    • E04B1/66Sealings
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D13/00Special arrangements or devices in connection with roof coverings; Protection against birds; Roof drainage ; Sky-lights
    • E04D13/16Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure
    • E04D13/1687Insulating devices or arrangements in so far as the roof covering is concerned, e.g. characterised by the material or composition of the roof insulating material or its integration in the roof structure the insulating material having provisions for roof drainage
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D3/00Roof covering by making use of flat or curved slabs or stiff sheets
    • E04D3/35Roofing slabs or stiff sheets comprising two or more layers, e.g. for insulation
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04BUILDING
    • E04DROOF COVERINGS; SKY-LIGHTS; GUTTERS; ROOF-WORKING TOOLS
    • E04D5/00Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form
    • E04D5/12Roof covering by making use of flexible material, e.g. supplied in roll form specially modified, e.g. perforated, with granulated surface, with attached pads

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a sealing and drainage system and its use.
  • Weathered floor and wall coverings but also coverings that are installed, for example, in the interior of a house, are often exposed to extreme loads.
  • a seal is achieved on the existing substrate, for example by means of bituminous welding sheets, self-adhesive sheets, plastic sealing sheets, liquid paints or mineral sealants.
  • a primer must be applied to the substrate before the actual sealing.
  • the primer must bleed or dry over a certain period of time in order to be able to start with the waterproofing work.
  • the seams are welded with hot air or swelling paste, after which the further construction can take place.
  • Liquid paints and mineral sealing slurries are brushed, painted or filled directly onto the respective primer.
  • the coatings need a certain period of time to dry, which can take up to three days. During this time, further construction, for example with drainage plates, is not possible.
  • a drainage mat or plate is conventionally applied, which is laid loosely.
  • This drainage is intended to ensure a controlled drainage of water, such as rain water or wash water, so that no water remains in the floor covering, which could lead to tensions, for example resulting in sprinkling.
  • Leveling screed or screed capable of drainage is then applied to the drainage. This screed can then either flow directly or another covering can be applied.
  • a sealing and drainage system comprising a layer structure, in the order from bottom to top, from: a) a plastic or bitumen layer; b) a first nonwoven layer made of a first hydrophobic polymer; c) a drainage layer made of a second hydrophobic polymer; and d) a second nonwoven layer made of the first hydrophobic polymer.
  • the first hydrophobic polymer is polypropylene.
  • the second hydrophobic polymer is high density polyethylene.
  • Another embodiment is characterized in that the drainage layer has the shape of a grid.
  • the plastic or bitumen layer have a thickness of approximately 0.5 to 3 mm
  • the first and second fleece layers have a thickness of approximately 0.1 to 2 mm
  • the drainage layer has a thickness of approximately 1 mm to 2 cm.
  • the first non-woven layer additionally comprises a slide film made of hydrophobic polymer, such as polyethylene or polypropylene.
  • a tear-resistant carrier film made of a hydrophobic polymer, such as high-density polyethylene be applied to the top of the plastic or bitumen layer.
  • the plastic or bitumen layer can be cold self-adhesive.
  • sealing and drainage system is available as rolls or sheets.
  • the rolls or plates provide webs or plates with a width of approximately 0.5 to 1.5 m and a length of approximately 1.0 to 3.0 m.
  • the sealing and drainage system has a self-adhesive seam at least partially around its circumferential sides.
  • a sealing and drainage system with a peel-off film is also provided on the underside of the plastic or bitumen layer.
  • the sealing and drainage system according to the invention can be used to seal a substrate in the exterior and / or interior, in particular for balconies, terraces, loggias, underground garages, stair treads, parking decks, swimming pools and commercial kitchens.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the surprising finding that, with the sealing and drainage system according to the invention, it is possible to seal buildings against the ingress of water and to discharge it from the seal in a time-saving and cost-saving manner.
  • the system according to the invention can also serve as a filter, as protection and as a carrying system.
  • the fact that a large number of operations can be saved also increases processing reliability.
  • the system according to the invention can be used both for new buildings and for repairs.
  • the sealing and drainage system according to the invention is capillary-passive or capillary-breaking, so that the entire covering is raised. Optimal drainage takes place, the formation of backwater is avoided, so that no subsequent frost damage can occur. Efflorescence is also prevented and vapor pressure is avoided. Overall, there is only a very short-term water pollution.
  • the system according to the invention is also heat-insulating and impact sound-insulating and has the particular advantage that it can also be used on inclined surfaces.
  • FIG. 1 shows a cross section through an inventive sealing and drainage system
  • FIG. 1 shows a sealing and drainage system 1 according to the invention, which comprises a cold self-adhesive plastic or bitumen layer 2, a first non-woven layer 3 made of a hydrophobic polymer, a drainage layer in the form of a drainage grid 4 made of a hydrophobic polymer and a second non-woven layer 5 made of a hydrophobic Pomyer includes.
  • polypropylene is preferably used for the nonwoven layers, and high-density polyethylene is used for the drainage grid.
  • high-density polyethylene is used for the drainage grid.
  • hydrophobic polymers can be used for the corresponding layers.
  • the cold self-adhesive plastic or bitumen layer fulfills the requirements of DIN18195.
  • the sealing and drainage system 1 according to the invention can be applied to all solid and stable substrates, such as concrete, wood, tiles, old ceramic coverings or stones.
  • the system in the form of plates or rolls can also be used on all inclined surfaces.
  • the surface is first pre-treated with a primer or adhesion promoter.
  • a primer or adhesion promoter On this primer, the waterproofing and drainage membrane is cold-glued directly.
  • the processing can take place up to a temperature of -10 ° Celsius.
  • tiling or a plate covering can be carried out immediately, so that downtimes can be largely avoided.
  • the sealing and drainage system 1 of the present invention can be laid, for example on pedestals, garden or terrace slabs, plastic or natural mats. It is also conceivable to use natural turf.
  • the fleece lamination with polypropylene on the top results in an optimal bond to the subsequent structure, which of course must remain drainable, for example over the joints.
  • work can continue immediately.
  • the individual sheets or plates of the system according to the invention can be connected to one another via self-adhesive seams 6, which are shown in FIG. 2.
  • Adhesives suitable for this are known to a person skilled in the art in this field.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

L'invention concerne un système d'étanchéité et de drainage constitué de plusieurs couches, avec dans l'ordre de bas en haut: (a) une couche de matière synthétique ou de bitume, (b) une première couche de non tissé contenant un premier polymère hydrophobe, (c) une couche de drainage contenant un deuxième polymère hydrophobe, et (d) une deuxième couche de non tissé contenant le premier polymère hydrophobe. La présente invention porte également sur l'utilisation dudit système.
PCT/DE2001/004650 2000-12-07 2001-12-07 Systeme d'etancheite et de drainage, et son utilisation WO2002046551A1 (fr)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002224748A AU2002224748A1 (en) 2000-12-07 2001-12-07 Waterproofing and drainage system and the use thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10060751.9 2000-12-07
DE2000160751 DE10060751C1 (de) 2000-12-07 2000-12-07 Abdichtungs- und Drainagesystem sowie dessen Verwendung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002046551A1 true WO2002046551A1 (fr) 2002-06-13

Family

ID=7666087

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/DE2001/004650 WO2002046551A1 (fr) 2000-12-07 2001-12-07 Systeme d'etancheite et de drainage, et son utilisation

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002224748A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE10060751C1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002046551A1 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006084637A1 (fr) * 2005-02-08 2006-08-17 Walter Gutjahr Element de voie de drainage ou de dallage pour la pose sur couche mince de dalles pour l'assechement ou la ventilation
EP1953306A1 (fr) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-06 Martinus Maas Élément de toiture multicouche et son procédé de fabrication
WO2008156525A1 (fr) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-24 Pufahl Joseph M Matériau de solin plat aux propriétés de drainage
DE102011001620A1 (de) * 2011-02-14 2012-08-16 Sandra Petermann Wandelement
EP2583762A1 (fr) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-24 Snf Sas Nouveau procede de couverture temporaire de sols contamines
EP2796284B1 (fr) * 2013-04-25 2022-04-06 Gebrüder Jaeger GmbH Bande d'étanchéité

Families Citing this family (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102004026652B4 (de) 2003-11-06 2023-04-20 Blanke Gmbh & Co.Kg, Mehrschichtiges Entkopplungs- und Abdichtungssystem
EP1697600B1 (fr) 2003-11-06 2008-10-22 Blanke Gmbh & Co. Kg Systeme multicouche de desolidarisation, d'etancheification et de drainage
DE20317247U1 (de) * 2003-11-06 2004-02-12 Blanke & Co. Mehrschichtiges Entkopplungs-, Abdichtungs- und Drainagesystem
ES2609306B1 (es) * 2016-12-14 2018-01-23 Nietos De Miguel Martinez Ramirez, S.L. Lámina de desolidarización
DE202017000549U1 (de) * 2017-02-02 2018-05-03 Watermann Polyworks Gmbh Dichtelement für eine Gebäudestruktur und Gebäudestruktur

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3754362A (en) * 1970-10-29 1973-08-28 Akzona Inc Vertical drainage system
DE3310013A1 (de) * 1983-03-19 1984-09-27 Drefahl, Jens, Ing.(grad.), 6458 Rodenbach Aus filter-, draen- und waermedaemmschicht bestehender verbundaufbau
US4503107A (en) * 1982-07-28 1985-03-05 W. R. Grace & Co. Construction barrier board

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3843574A1 (de) * 1988-09-01 1990-03-15 Roland Werke Dachbaustoffe U B Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung einer abdichtbahn mit vorzugsweise zwei traegereinlagen

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3754362A (en) * 1970-10-29 1973-08-28 Akzona Inc Vertical drainage system
US4503107A (en) * 1982-07-28 1985-03-05 W. R. Grace & Co. Construction barrier board
DE3310013A1 (de) * 1983-03-19 1984-09-27 Drefahl, Jens, Ing.(grad.), 6458 Rodenbach Aus filter-, draen- und waermedaemmschicht bestehender verbundaufbau

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2006084637A1 (fr) * 2005-02-08 2006-08-17 Walter Gutjahr Element de voie de drainage ou de dallage pour la pose sur couche mince de dalles pour l'assechement ou la ventilation
EP1953306A1 (fr) * 2007-02-05 2008-08-06 Martinus Maas Élément de toiture multicouche et son procédé de fabrication
WO2008156525A1 (fr) * 2007-06-14 2008-12-24 Pufahl Joseph M Matériau de solin plat aux propriétés de drainage
DE102011001620A1 (de) * 2011-02-14 2012-08-16 Sandra Petermann Wandelement
EP2583762A1 (fr) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-24 Snf Sas Nouveau procede de couverture temporaire de sols contamines
FR2981658A1 (fr) * 2011-10-21 2013-04-26 Snf Sas Nouveau procede de couverture temporaire de sols contamines
EP2796284B1 (fr) * 2013-04-25 2022-04-06 Gebrüder Jaeger GmbH Bande d'étanchéité

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE10060751C1 (de) 2002-09-05
AU2002224748A1 (en) 2002-06-18

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