WO2002040117A1 - Obstacle on a bowling lane - Google Patents
Obstacle on a bowling lane Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2002040117A1 WO2002040117A1 PCT/FI2001/000981 FI0100981W WO0240117A1 WO 2002040117 A1 WO2002040117 A1 WO 2002040117A1 FI 0100981 W FI0100981 W FI 0100981W WO 0240117 A1 WO0240117 A1 WO 0240117A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- obstacle
- channel
- bowling lane
- bowling
- gutter
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63D—BOWLING GAMES, e.g. SKITTLES, BOCCE OR BOWLS; INSTALLATIONS THEREFOR; BAGATELLE OR SIMILAR GAMES; BILLIARDS
- A63D5/00—Accessories for bowling-alleys or table alleys
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63D—BOWLING GAMES, e.g. SKITTLES, BOCCE OR BOWLS; INSTALLATIONS THEREFOR; BAGATELLE OR SIMILAR GAMES; BILLIARDS
- A63D5/00—Accessories for bowling-alleys or table alleys
- A63D2005/003—Means for preventing the bowling ball to enter the gutter
Definitions
- the present invention relates to an obstacle on a bowling lane for keeping the bowling ball on a single bowling lane, and to a bowling lane.
- the obstacle comprises at least one obstacle element that is arranged to be movable and is located next to the longitudinal edge of a single bowling lane, means for moving the obstacle element and means for guiding the movement of the obstacle element.
- the bowling lane comprises - a substructure, at least one single bowling lane comprising an approach lane, a ball track, and a pin deck, a gutter travelling on both sides of a single bowling lane, in parallel to the same in the longitudinal direction of the bowling lane, - an obstacle element that can be moved to an upper and lower position, and is located next to the longitudinal edge of the bowling lane, means for moving the obstacle element, and means for guiding the movement of the obstacle element.
- Publication US 5,304,097 discloses a lane suitable for conventional bowling or bumper bowling, in which the obstacle is formed by means of compatible beams parallel to the longitudinal or lateral direction of the lane.
- the publication 5,417,616 discloses an obstacle, which is formed when the other side of a gutter composed of two parts is lifted up by means of a Jever arm and a spring.
- the publication 5,857,918 discloses an obstacle, which is formed when the other side of a gutter composed of two parts is lifted up by means of air cylinders or another electromechanical system.
- the air cylinders cushion the mechanical stress exerted to the obstacle when the obsta- cle is lowered down.
- the drawbacks of prior art obstacles are for example the complex and expensive structures that are liable to breaking.
- the obstacle according to the invention it is possible to avoid the above-men- tioned problems.
- the obstacle and the bowling lane according to the invention are characterized in that the means for moving the obstacle element comprise a channel underneath the obstacle element that can be expanded with a gaseous or liquid medium.
- the obstacle according to the invention is simple and cheap, and it endures the blows caused by a bowling ball or another object. It is a special advantage of the present invention that the downward movement of the obstacle, i.e. the movement to a position in which the obstacle normally is during bowling, does not have to be cushioned separately, but cushioning is effected already as a result of the structure of the obstacle.
- the lane In the longitudinal direction of a single bowling lane, the lane contains an approach lane, a ball track and a pin deck on which the pins to be bowled down stand erect. On both sides of each single bowling lane there is a gutter, along which the bowling ball travels if it falls out of the. track. Furthermore, the lane contains machines which are arranged for example to take care of keeping the scores and lifting the pins up.
- the entire bowling lane is composed of sections in the lateral direction in such a manner that there are two gutters between single bowling lanes. Underneath the entire bowling lane there is a substructure. The returning of the ball takes place in the space underneath and/or between the gutters in such a manner that balls of two tracks are returned in the same space. Thus, space for the ball return is required only underneath every other pair of gutters.
- bowling lane panels are mounted by means of a suitable attachment, which bowling lane panels can be several superimposed panel layers or bowling lane elements composed of a multiple layer structure. Between the panel layer or the lane element and the substructure there may be a material, for example a rubber mat or the like, as a cushioning layer.
- the substructure of the bowling lane comprises beams extending in the longitudinal direction of the bowling lane, beams extending in the lateral direction of the bowling lane and vertical beams supporting the bowling lane.
- the beams are connected to each other in such a manner that they form a three-dimensional trussed structure.
- the substructure may also contain diagonal beams.
- the channel according to the invention which can be expanded with a liquid or gaseous medium, is positioned underneath the obstacle element, extending over the entire distance in the longitudinal direction of a single bowling lane or part of the same that forms the travel path of the bowling ball, i.e. the area between the approach lane and the pin deck.
- the material of the channel is at least partly flexible in such a manner that it is capable of reacting to a pressure change in the channel.
- the channel is suitably supported in such a manner that it is substantially parallel to the plane of the bowling lane.
- the channel there may be a plate or a groove parallel to the plane of the bowling lane, which supports the channel, or the channel may be attached to the beams in the cross direction of the substructure in such a manner that it does not move in the lateral direction.
- Fig. 1 shows a cross-section of a situation in which the gutter of the bowling lane is in the normal bowling position
- Fig. 2 shows a cross section of a situation in which an obstacle for the bowling balls has been formed from the edge of the gutter of the bowling lane in so-called bumper bowling.
- Figs 1 and 2 show a part of the section of the bowling lane 1 that re- mains between single bowling lanes.
- a gutter 2 comprising a concave section between the edges 2a and 2b and a substantially vertical section 2c.
- the gutter 2 is attached from its other end 2a with a turning joint 6 to the L-shaped supporting beam 4 of the gutter.
- the supporting beam 4 of the gutter is attached to the substructure of the bowling lane. By means of the supporting beam 4 it is possible to arrange the adjustments of the gutter in the vertical and lateral direction.
- the other edge 2b of the gutter 2 can be moved and turned freely around a supporting point in such a manner that maintenance or other corresponding work can be conducted in the area underneath the gutter 2.
- the turning joint may be for example a hinge.
- the shape of the cross- section of the channel 5 can be changed by changing the pressure in the channel 5.
- the channel 5 is made of fabric-reinforced polymer material.
- a fabric-reinforced polyvinyl chloride hose which is conventionally used as a fire hose, is made of a suitable material.
- the channel 5 can be placed to a suitable location in the lateral direction of the gutter 2 underneath the same, depending for example on the diameter of the channel and the required lifting height. Suitable lifting height is typically 50 to 60 mm. Instead of one single channel, there may be several channels 5.
- the channel 5 may also be lifted upwards from the upper surface of the substructure in a suitable manner with a suitable raising or on the lower surface of the gutter 2 there may be a thicker section, wherein the lifting of the gutter 2 can be implemented by means of a channel 5 having a small diameter, or it can be lifted higher than without the above-mentioned raisings or thicker sections.
- the channel 5 is in direct contact with the lower surface of the gutter 2 in such a manner that between the same there may be only the above-mentioned raisings and/or thicker sections.
- the channel is arranged to be filled with a suitable liquid medium such as water, or gaseous medium, such as air.
- a suitable liquid medium such as water, or gaseous medium, such as air.
- the preferred medium is air.
- the air pressure in the channel 5 is advantageously 400 to 1000 Pa higher than the pressure of the air surrounding the channel, most advantageously 400 to 500 Pa higher than the pressure of air surrounding the channel.
- the pressure is generated by means of a compressor or a blower.
- the air is removed from the channel 5 in such a manner that an air bleeding valve connected to the channel 5 is arranged to open when it receives a signal from the control unit.
- the filling and emptying of the channel 5 can be controlled with a simple on/off switch or by means of computer control, wherein the lifting of the edge of the gutter as an obstacle or lowering of the same from the obstacle position can be connected for example to the automatic scoring system of the bowling lane.
- the edge 2b of the gutter 2 is arranged to be lifted up automatically for this player.
- the edge 2b of the gutter 2 is automatically lowered down when a bowler who bowls in the conventional way has his/her turn.
- the channel 5 becomes empty and a sound caused by discharge of air is attenuated by means of sound attenuators installed in the air bleeding valves.
- the emptying of the channel 5 is arranged so that it takes place sufficiently slowly, ir- respective of the manner of control, for example with the dimensioning of the air bleeding valve in such a way that the edge 2b of the gutter 2 is lowered down in a cushioned manner, in other words it does not fall down suddenly. Sudden falling might cause damages in the gutter as well as disturbing noises resulting from the falling.
- the substantially vertical section 2c of the gutter 2 remains on top of the substructure.
- the channel 5 is also a suitably flexible base for the gutter 2 when the bowling ball hits the edge of the gutter and causes vibration of the gutter.
- Such devices giving visual effects may be for example bands of optical cable.
- the above-described facts do not restrict the invention, but the invention may vary within the scope of the claims.
- the invention can also be applied in lanes of other pin games, for example in so-called Kegel lanes.
- the obstacle element does not necessarily have to be the edge of the gutter, but it can be a separate element between the bowling lane and the gutter, which is lifted up and lowered down by means of a channel located under the same that can be expanded with a gaseous or liquid medium.
- the obstacle element can be the edge of the gutter in such a manner that the entire gutter is lifted up in the vertical direction for example by means of two channels. It is also possible that between the obstacle element and the channel there is a passive connecting element that transmits the movement of the chan- nel and effects the movement of the obstacle element.
- the function of the channel to lift up the obstacle element does not necessarily have to be based on the fact that the pressure of the channel in the lower position is substantially the same as the pressure of the ambient air, but the function of the channel can also be based on the difference between the pressures prevailing in the upper and lower positions. Thus, the pressure in the channel can be higher than normal air pressure at all times.
- the cross-section of the channel is not necessarily circular, but the shape of the same may vary.
- the cross-sectional area of the channel may vary for example in such a manner that at the point where the obstacle element is lifted up the cross-sectional area of the channel is larger than in other sections of the channel.
- the obstacle for preventing the falling of the bowling ball in the gutter can be formed in a simple manner by using a stationary channel, the filling and emptying of which causes the movement of the obstacle element.
Landscapes
- Barrages (AREA)
- Road Signs Or Road Markings (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Air Bags (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Traffic Control Systems (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Pens And Brushes (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE60111560T DE60111560T2 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-11-13 | OBSTACLE TO A CONE |
AT01982518T ATE297795T1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-11-13 | OBSTACLE ON A BOWLING ALLEY |
US10/416,810 US6988953B2 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-11-13 | Obstacle on a bowling lane |
EP01982518A EP1339466B1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-11-13 | Obstacle on a bowling lane |
AU2002214080A AU2002214080A1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-11-13 | Obstacle on a bowling lane |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20002489 | 2000-11-14 | ||
FI20002489A FI110996B (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2000-11-14 | Obstacles in the bowling alley |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2002040117A1 true WO2002040117A1 (en) | 2002-05-23 |
Family
ID=8559489
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FI2001/000981 WO2002040117A1 (en) | 2000-11-14 | 2001-11-13 | Obstacle on a bowling lane |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6988953B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1339466B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE297795T1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2002214080A1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE60111560T2 (en) |
FI (1) | FI110996B (en) |
WO (1) | WO2002040117A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4489499B2 (en) * | 2004-05-26 | 2010-06-23 | ビーエルデーオリエンタル株式会社 | Bowling game machine |
JP4489555B2 (en) * | 2004-10-15 | 2010-06-23 | ビーエルデーオリエンタル株式会社 | Bowling game machine |
US7575521B2 (en) * | 2007-03-12 | 2009-08-18 | Brunswick Bowling & Billiards Corporation | Bowling bumper system with lowered leading edge |
CA2957228A1 (en) * | 2014-08-07 | 2016-02-11 | Tod S. Lyter | Bowling pin setting systems and methods with reconfigurable pin setting array |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4330122A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1982-05-18 | Zena Sheinberg | Convertible bowling alley |
US5154418A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-13 | Alex Wortman | Deflecting cushion for bowling alley |
US5181716A (en) * | 1992-03-03 | 1993-01-26 | Amf Bowling, Inc. | Bowling alley bumper system |
US5297998A (en) * | 1992-06-11 | 1994-03-29 | Greiner Brian D | Bumpering device for bowling lanes |
US5415591A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1995-05-16 | Beene; Bobby R. | Arcuate gutter displacement for bumper bowling |
US5449326A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-09-12 | File; Jon P. | Bumper bowling system with contact switch |
Family Cites Families (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3401933A (en) * | 1965-02-23 | 1968-09-17 | Brunswick Corp | Carom bowling game |
US3313262A (en) * | 1966-08-18 | 1967-04-11 | Robert E Yunker | Trim correcting apparatus for boats |
US4967682A (en) * | 1989-07-12 | 1990-11-06 | Donnell Kenneth P O | Stabilizing system for a boat |
US5152545A (en) * | 1990-10-19 | 1992-10-06 | Southwest Mobile Systems Corporation | Trailer tow bar lift mechanism |
US5564986A (en) | 1992-06-23 | 1996-10-15 | Brunswick Bowling & Billiards | Convertible bowling lane |
US5322476A (en) * | 1992-06-23 | 1994-06-21 | Alex Wortman | Bowling alley recessed rail deflector |
US5304097A (en) | 1993-01-19 | 1994-04-19 | Duff N R | Convertible, conventional or bumper, bowling lane |
US5380251A (en) | 1994-04-06 | 1995-01-10 | Heddon; Will | Bowling alley bumper system and method |
US5417616A (en) | 1994-07-07 | 1995-05-23 | Amf Bowling, Inc. | Spring biased bumper bowling system |
US5681224A (en) | 1996-12-12 | 1997-10-28 | Asahi Engineering & Trading Co., Ltd. | Automatic bumper system for bowling |
US5857918A (en) | 1997-07-30 | 1999-01-12 | Amf Bowling, Inc. | Bumper system for a bowling alley |
US6684425B2 (en) * | 2002-02-14 | 2004-02-03 | Edmund Scott Davis | Mattress retainer for adjustable bed |
-
2000
- 2000-11-14 FI FI20002489A patent/FI110996B/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-11-13 EP EP01982518A patent/EP1339466B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-13 WO PCT/FI2001/000981 patent/WO2002040117A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2001-11-13 AT AT01982518T patent/ATE297795T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-11-13 DE DE60111560T patent/DE60111560T2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-11-13 US US10/416,810 patent/US6988953B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-11-13 AU AU2002214080A patent/AU2002214080A1/en not_active Abandoned
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4330122A (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1982-05-18 | Zena Sheinberg | Convertible bowling alley |
US4330122B1 (en) * | 1979-12-26 | 1988-03-29 | ||
US5154418A (en) * | 1991-03-28 | 1992-10-13 | Alex Wortman | Deflecting cushion for bowling alley |
US5181716A (en) * | 1992-03-03 | 1993-01-26 | Amf Bowling, Inc. | Bowling alley bumper system |
US5297998A (en) * | 1992-06-11 | 1994-03-29 | Greiner Brian D | Bumpering device for bowling lanes |
US5449326A (en) * | 1992-07-31 | 1995-09-12 | File; Jon P. | Bumper bowling system with contact switch |
US5415591A (en) * | 1994-09-20 | 1995-05-16 | Beene; Bobby R. | Arcuate gutter displacement for bumper bowling |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1339466B1 (en) | 2005-06-15 |
EP1339466A1 (en) | 2003-09-03 |
DE60111560T2 (en) | 2006-05-11 |
DE60111560D1 (en) | 2005-07-21 |
US20040048678A1 (en) | 2004-03-11 |
AU2002214080A1 (en) | 2002-05-27 |
ATE297795T1 (en) | 2005-07-15 |
FI110996B (en) | 2003-05-15 |
FI20002489A0 (en) | 2000-11-14 |
US6988953B2 (en) | 2006-01-24 |
FI20002489A (en) | 2002-05-15 |
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