WO2002038870A1 - Flexible display panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surface - Google Patents

Flexible display panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surface Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO2002038870A1
WO2002038870A1 PCT/GB2001/004714 GB0104714W WO0238870A1 WO 2002038870 A1 WO2002038870 A1 WO 2002038870A1 GB 0104714 W GB0104714 W GB 0104714W WO 0238870 A1 WO0238870 A1 WO 0238870A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
display panel
flexible display
layer
backing layer
foundation
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/GB2001/004714
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Ian Stuart Townend
Original Assignee
Roadway Imaging & Marketing Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from GBGB0026508.2A external-priority patent/GB0026508D0/en
Application filed by Roadway Imaging & Marketing Ltd filed Critical Roadway Imaging & Marketing Ltd
Priority to AU2001295785A priority Critical patent/AU2001295785A1/en
Publication of WO2002038870A1 publication Critical patent/WO2002038870A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B44DECORATIVE ARTS
    • B44CPRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
    • B44C1/00Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
    • B44C1/16Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like
    • B44C1/165Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects for applying transfer pictures or the like for decalcomanias; sheet material therefor
    • B44C1/17Dry transfer
    • B44C1/1712Decalcomanias applied under heat and pressure, e.g. provided with a heat activable adhesive
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B27/00Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin
    • B32B27/06Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material
    • B32B27/08Layered products comprising a layer of synthetic resin as the main or only constituent of a layer, which is next to another layer of the same or of a different material of synthetic resin
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/506Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/506Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users characterised by the road surface marking material, e.g. comprising additives for improving friction or reflectivity; Methods of forming, installing or applying markings in, on or to road surfaces
    • E01F9/512Preformed road surface markings, e.g. of sheet material; Methods of applying preformed markings
    • GPHYSICS
    • G09EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
    • G09FDISPLAYING; ADVERTISING; SIGNS; LABELS OR NAME-PLATES; SEALS
    • G09F19/00Advertising or display means not otherwise provided for
    • G09F19/22Advertising or display means on roads, walls or similar surfaces, e.g. illuminated

Definitions

  • This invention relates to a flexible display panel or "image" for application to a vehicular of pedestrian surface (i.e. a surface over which vehicles or pedestrians can or may run) , such as a parking surface in a vehicle car park, or a road surface, pathway, corridor, hard standing area, footpath; and also upright surfaces such as the exposed faces of columns or walls.
  • a vehicular of pedestrian surface i.e. a surface over which vehicles or pedestrians can or may run
  • a parking surface in a vehicle car park or a road surface, pathway, corridor, hard standing area, footpath
  • upright surfaces such as the exposed faces of columns or walls.
  • the invention has been developed primarily with a view to provide a flexible display panel or "image" which can be adhesively applied to a vehicular or pedestrian surface using simple pressure contact e.g. using a heavy roller, and which is sufficiently durable to resist degradation or deterioration for an acceptable time period when exposed to ambient weather conditions, and also abrasive attack from vehicle wheels and pedestrians running over the panels, and yet retain acceptable skid values .
  • the invention will be particularly attractive to owners and operators of vehicle car parks, in that there will be a captive market of car users and pedestrians which can be exposed to advertising material by application of display panels to concrete, asphalt, timber or other vehicle parking and pedestrian surfaces.
  • a flexible display panel for application to a vehicular or pedestrian surface, said panel being formed by a laminated assembly which comprises: a fibrous backing layer which is capable of carrying a printed image in order to display any required visual material ; a foundation layer united with the backing layer and constituted in such a way that the foundation can adhere the display panel to a concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian surface upon application of downward pressure to the display panel; and a transparent wear and weather resistant top coating layer applied to the upper surface of the backing layer in order to protect the backing layer while rendering visible the printed material on the backing layer.
  • a flexible display panel according to the invention may therefore be printed with any required visual material or information on the upper surface of the fibrous backing layer, and the underlying foundation layer protects the underside of the backing layer while at the same time serving as the sole constituent of the panel which is utilised to adhere the panel to a concrete or other surface .
  • the overlying coating layer protects the backing layer from ambient weather conditions, and also renders the panel resistant to wear damage from vehicle wheels or foot traffic, but the cover layer is transparent so that the printed material remains visible.
  • the fibrous backing layer is capable of receiving, and holding substantially permanently, a digital or printed image.
  • the foundation layer is preferably a bituminous layer, in the sense that it is made of, or includes bitumen, or bitumen-like material (or is adhesively based) , and which will preferably be treated in such a way that, in relation to prevailing ambient temperature and conditions, the foundation layer is capable of adhering to the support surface, by diffusion or otherwise, following application of downward pressure e.g. using a heavy roller, to the upper surface of the panel.
  • the panel should be able thereafter to be capable of remaining adhesively united to or with the support surface, while being exposed to ambient temperatures.
  • different pre- treatment of the bituminous or adhesive layer will take place according to the anticipated range of ambient temperatures in the intended place of use.
  • As an alternative material for the foundation layer is any suitable adhesive material.
  • a primer may be desirable to apply to the support surface and/or to the underside of the foundation layer, to improve adhesion, where necessary, to the support surface.
  • the backing layer is preferably a woven layer of natural and/or synthetic fibres, and optionally with integration of paper compounds .
  • the coating layer may be made of a material which is water-resistant, and also U.V. resistant. To improve the durability of the panel, and its resistance to abrasive action from vehicle wheels, the coating layer may incorporate glass beads, clear silica beads or opalescent sand. Desirably, the coating layer is provided with reflective properties plus skid resistance.
  • a flexible display panel (image) according to the invention is designated generally by reference (10) and is illustrated schematically, and applied to a concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian support surface (11) , which may be a parking surface or pedestrian access way in a vehicle car park, e.g. a multistorey car park, a road surface hard standing area or corridor.
  • the panel (10) is formed of a laminated assembly which comprises a fibrous backing layer (12) which is capable of carrying a printed image, preferably a digital image, in order to display any required visual information or material.
  • a bituminous (or adhesive) foundation layer (13) is united with the backing layer (12) and is constituted in such a way that the foundation layer (13) can adhere the display panel (10) to the concrete or other support surface (11) upon application of downward pressure to the display panel e.g. using a heavy roller i.e. by cold-rolling.
  • a transparent wear and weather resistant top coating layer (14) is applied to the upper surface of the backing layer (12) , and also overlies and protects the printed image (15) while at the same time linking with the foundation layer (13) carried, or actually incorporated into the surface of the backing layer (12) .
  • the top coating layer (14) therefore protects the backing layer and the printed image, from both weather conditions, and also from abrasive action of vehicle wheels, or pedestrian traffic running over the display panel.
  • the coating layer also renders the printed material on the backing layer visible, whilst at the same time integrating all component parts.
  • the foundation layer (13) is a bituminous layer, in the sense that it is made of, or includes bitumen, or bitumen derived constituents, or bitumen-like material, or adhesive compounds. Also, the constituents of the foundation layer (13) will be pre-treated in such a way that, in relation to prevailing ambient temperature and conditions, the foundation layer is capable of adhering to the support surface (11) , by diffusion or otherwise, following application of downward pressure by a heavy roller. In addition, the panel (10) is capable thereafter of remaining adhesively united with the support surface (11), while being exposed to ambient temperatures.
  • the pre-treatment of the foundation layer (13) will be different from the pre- treatment when the intended location of use of the display panel is in an environment having a warming climate.
  • the backing layer (12) is a woven layer of natural and/or synthetic fibres, and optionally incorporating paper.
  • the coating layer (14) is made of material which is water resistant, clear and UN. resistant. To improve durability of the panel overall, and in particular to provide improve resistance to abrasive action from vehicle wheels, the coating layer (14) may incorporate glass beads, clear silica beads, or opalescent sand.

Abstract

A flexible display panel (10) can be applied to a concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian support surface (11). The panel (10) is formed of a laminated assembly which comprises a fibrous backing layer (12) capable of carrying a printed image, a bituminous foundation layer (13), which adheres the display panel (10) to the concrete, and transparent wear and weather resistant top coating layer (18).

Description

FLEXIBLE DISPLAY PANEL FOR APPLICATION TO VEHICULAR OR PEDESTRIAN SURFACE
This invention relates to a flexible display panel or "image" for application to a vehicular of pedestrian surface (i.e. a surface over which vehicles or pedestrians can or may run) , such as a parking surface in a vehicle car park, or a road surface, pathway, corridor, hard standing area, footpath; and also upright surfaces such as the exposed faces of columns or walls.
It is of course well known to erect display panels alongside the public highway, or on buildings, and also to provide free-standing display or advertising panels on or adjacent to pedestrian ways. However, the present invention addresses specific problems encountered, when seeking to provide a display or advertising image or panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surfaces .
Evidently, if display panels are to be applied to concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian surfaces, such panels will be exposed to wind and rain, and also the adverse action of wheel-driven dust or water, de-icing salts and cleaning compounds, and point-loading of a stiletto heel, and must therefore be resistant to attack from such sources if the panels are to have any reasonable working life.
It is known to apply road markings e.g. road centre lines, car lanes and driver instructions, such as "halt" or "slow" , but such markings are produced from thermoplastic materials, are applied in hot form, and require specialised equipment to apply the markings. They are also difficult to remove, and in fact removal always leaves some surface damage.
It is also known to provide pre-formed rubber segments which are mechanically or adhesively secured to road surfaces to form "traffic calming" humps, and such segments usually bear some painted markings to enhance their visibility.
The invention, however, has been developed primarily with a view to provide a flexible display panel or "image" which can be adhesively applied to a vehicular or pedestrian surface using simple pressure contact e.g. using a heavy roller, and which is sufficiently durable to resist degradation or deterioration for an acceptable time period when exposed to ambient weather conditions, and also abrasive attack from vehicle wheels and pedestrians running over the panels, and yet retain acceptable skid values .
It is envisaged that the invention will be particularly attractive to owners and operators of vehicle car parks, in that there will be a captive market of car users and pedestrians which can be exposed to advertising material by application of display panels to concrete, asphalt, timber or other vehicle parking and pedestrian surfaces.
In particular, the invention seeks to provide flexible display panels (images) which are sufficiently durable to maintain the overall integrity of the panel for a reasonable period in situ, while at the same time maintaining an acceptable visibility of the displayed information. According to the invention there is provided a flexible display panel (image) for application to a vehicular or pedestrian surface, said panel being formed by a laminated assembly which comprises: a fibrous backing layer which is capable of carrying a printed image in order to display any required visual material ; a foundation layer united with the backing layer and constituted in such a way that the foundation can adhere the display panel to a concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian surface upon application of downward pressure to the display panel; and a transparent wear and weather resistant top coating layer applied to the upper surface of the backing layer in order to protect the backing layer while rendering visible the printed material on the backing layer.
A flexible display panel according to the invention may therefore be printed with any required visual material or information on the upper surface of the fibrous backing layer, and the underlying foundation layer protects the underside of the backing layer while at the same time serving as the sole constituent of the panel which is utilised to adhere the panel to a concrete or other surface .
With regard to the upper surface of the backing layer, the overlying coating layer protects the backing layer from ambient weather conditions, and also renders the panel resistant to wear damage from vehicle wheels or foot traffic, but the cover layer is transparent so that the printed material remains visible. Preferably to provide visually distinctive advertising or other material, the fibrous backing layer is capable of receiving, and holding substantially permanently, a digital or printed image.
The foundation layer is preferably a bituminous layer, in the sense that it is made of, or includes bitumen, or bitumen-like material (or is adhesively based) , and which will preferably be treated in such a way that, in relation to prevailing ambient temperature and conditions, the foundation layer is capable of adhering to the support surface, by diffusion or otherwise, following application of downward pressure e.g. using a heavy roller, to the upper surface of the panel. In addition, the panel should be able thereafter to be capable of remaining adhesively united to or with the support surface, while being exposed to ambient temperatures. In other words, different pre- treatment of the bituminous or adhesive layer will take place according to the anticipated range of ambient temperatures in the intended place of use. As an alternative material for the foundation layer is any suitable adhesive material.
In some circumstances, it may be desirable to apply a primer to the support surface and/or to the underside of the foundation layer, to improve adhesion, where necessary, to the support surface.
The backing layer is preferably a woven layer of natural and/or synthetic fibres, and optionally with integration of paper compounds . The coating layer may be made of a material which is water-resistant, and also U.V. resistant. To improve the durability of the panel, and its resistance to abrasive action from vehicle wheels, the coating layer may incorporate glass beads, clear silica beads or opalescent sand. Desirably, the coating layer is provided with reflective properties plus skid resistance.
A preferred embodiment of the flexible display panel (image) according to the invention, for application to a concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian support surface, will now be described in detail, by way of example, with reference to the accompanying schematic cross-sectional illustration.
Referring now to the drawing, a flexible display panel (image) according to the invention is designated generally by reference (10) and is illustrated schematically, and applied to a concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian support surface (11) , which may be a parking surface or pedestrian access way in a vehicle car park, e.g. a multistorey car park, a road surface hard standing area or corridor.
The panel (10) is formed of a laminated assembly which comprises a fibrous backing layer (12) which is capable of carrying a printed image, preferably a digital image, in order to display any required visual information or material. A bituminous (or adhesive) foundation layer (13) is united with the backing layer (12) and is constituted in such a way that the foundation layer (13) can adhere the display panel (10) to the concrete or other support surface (11) upon application of downward pressure to the display panel e.g. using a heavy roller i.e. by cold-rolling.
A transparent wear and weather resistant top coating layer (14) is applied to the upper surface of the backing layer (12) , and also overlies and protects the printed image (15) while at the same time linking with the foundation layer (13) carried, or actually incorporated into the surface of the backing layer (12) . The top coating layer (14) therefore protects the backing layer and the printed image, from both weather conditions, and also from abrasive action of vehicle wheels, or pedestrian traffic running over the display panel. The coating layer also renders the printed material on the backing layer visible, whilst at the same time integrating all component parts.
The foundation layer (13) is a bituminous layer, in the sense that it is made of, or includes bitumen, or bitumen derived constituents, or bitumen-like material, or adhesive compounds. Also, the constituents of the foundation layer (13) will be pre-treated in such a way that, in relation to prevailing ambient temperature and conditions, the foundation layer is capable of adhering to the support surface (11) , by diffusion or otherwise, following application of downward pressure by a heavy roller. In addition, the panel (10) is capable thereafter of remaining adhesively united with the support surface (11), while being exposed to ambient temperatures.
Evidently, in colder climates, the pre-treatment of the foundation layer (13) will be different from the pre- treatment when the intended location of use of the display panel is in an environment having a warming climate. In some circumstances, it may be desirable to apply a primer to the support surface (11) and/or to the underside of the foundation layer (13) to improve the adhesion of the display panel (10) to the support surface (10) .
The backing layer (12) is a woven layer of natural and/or synthetic fibres, and optionally incorporating paper.
The coating layer (14) is made of material which is water resistant, clear and UN. resistant. To improve durability of the panel overall, and in particular to provide improve resistance to abrasive action from vehicle wheels, the coating layer (14) may incorporate glass beads, clear silica beads, or opalescent sand.
The reader's attention is directed to all papers and documents which are filed concurrently with or previous to this specification in connection with this application and which are open to public inspection with this specification, and the contents of all such papers and documents are incorporated herein by reference.
All of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) , and/or all of the steps of any method or process so disclosed, may be combined in any combination, except combinations where at least some of such features and/or steps are mutually exclusive.
Each feature disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) , may be replaced by alternative features serving the same, equivalent or similar purpose, unless expressly stated otherwise. Thus, unless expressly stated otherwise, each feature disclosed is one example only of a generic series of equivalent or similar features.
The invention is not restricted to the details of the foregoing embodiment (s) . The invention extend to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the features disclosed in this specification (including any accompanying claims, abstract and drawings) , or to any novel one, or any novel combination, of the steps of any method or process so disclosed.

Claims

CLAIMS :
1. A flexible display panel (image) for application to a vehicular or pedestrian surface, said panel being formed by a laminated assembly which comprises : a fibrous backing layer which is capable of carrying a printed image in order to display any required visual material; a foundation layer united with the backing layer and constituted in such a way that the foundation can adhere the display panel to a concrete or other vehicular or pedestrian surface upon application of downward pressure to the display panel; and a transparent wear and weather resistant top coating layer applied to the upper surface of the backing layer in order to protect the backing layer while rendering visible the printed material on the backing layer.
2. A flexible display panel as claimed in claim 1, in which the fibrous backing layer is capable of receiving a digital printed image to provide visually distinctive advertising or other material .
3. A flexible display panel as claimed in either claim 1 or claim 2, in which the foundation layer is a bituminous layer.
4. A flexible display panel as claimed in claim 3, which is treated in such a way that, in relation to prevailing ambient temperatures and conditions, the foundation layer is capable of adhering to the support surface .
5. A flexible display panel as claimed in claim 4, in which the foundation layer is capable of adhering to the support surface by diffusion or otherwise, following application of downward pressure to the upper surface of the panel .
6. A flexible display panel as claimed in claim 5 , in which the panel is thereafter capable of remaining adhesively united to or with the support surface, while being exposed to ambient temperatures .
7. A flexible display panel as claimed in claim 3, in which the foundation layer is any suitable adhesive material .
8. A flexible display panel as claimed in any preceding claim, in which, in use, a primer is applied to the support surface and/or to the underside of the foundation layer, to improve adhesion to the support surface.
9. A flexible display panel as claimed in any preceding claim, in which the backing layer is a woven layer of natural and/or synthetic fibres.
10. A flexible display panel as claimed in claim 9, in which the backing layer includes paper compounds .
11. A flexible display panel as claimed in any preceding claim, in which the coating layer is made of a material which is water-resistant.
12. A flexible display panel as claimed in claim 11, in which the coating layer is U.V. resistant.
13. A flexible display panel as claimed in any preceding claim, in which the coating layer incorporates glass beads, clear silica beads or opalescent sand.
14. A flexible display panel as claimed in any preceding claim, in which the coating layer is provided with reflective properties, together with skid resistance.
PCT/GB2001/004714 2000-10-30 2001-10-25 Flexible display panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surface WO2002038870A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2001295785A AU2001295785A1 (en) 2000-10-30 2001-10-25 Flexible display panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surface

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
GBGB0026508.2A GB0026508D0 (en) 2000-10-30 2000-10-30 Flexible display panel for application to vehicular surface
GB0026508.2 2000-10-30
GB0026877.1 2000-11-03
GBGB0026877.1A GB0026877D0 (en) 2000-10-30 2000-11-03 Flexible display panel for application to vehicular surface

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002038870A1 true WO2002038870A1 (en) 2002-05-16

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PCT/GB2001/004714 WO2002038870A1 (en) 2000-10-30 2001-10-25 Flexible display panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surface
PCT/GB2001/004754 WO2002036886A1 (en) 2000-10-30 2001-10-26 Flexible display panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surface

Family Applications After (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/GB2001/004754 WO2002036886A1 (en) 2000-10-30 2001-10-26 Flexible display panel for application to vehicular or pedestrian surface

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1337715A1 (en)
AU (2) AU2001295785A1 (en)
CA (1) CA2427323A1 (en)
WO (2) WO2002038870A1 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2005016801A2 (en) * 2003-08-04 2005-02-24 Gregory Winfield Gorman Information-bearing pavement tape
WO2005091261A1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 John Tozer System and method of pavement advertising
WO2011063431A3 (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-09-15 Michael Patrick Pearton Advertising apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
WO2011066355A3 (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-10-06 Flint Trading Inc. Preformed thermoplastic pavement marking and method utilizing large aggregate for improved long term skid resistance and reduced tire tracking
US8438241B2 (en) 2001-08-14 2013-05-07 Cisco Technology, Inc. Detecting and protecting against worm traffic on a network
US8486208B2 (en) 2003-08-04 2013-07-16 Parkmarx Advertising, Llc Cold crack additive on paving advertising and related methods

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WO2002102605A2 (en) * 2001-06-15 2002-12-27 Provision Legal Services Limited Application of images to surfaces
WO2003052723A1 (en) * 2001-12-19 2003-06-26 Trelleborg Ab A sheet for displaying information, a process for producing and a use of said sheet
NO336636B1 (en) * 2010-02-04 2015-10-12 Visutec As A photoluminescent cover device for light marking and a method of making one

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US1732869A (en) * 1926-01-27 1929-10-22 Eugene F Wambach Fabricated sign
GB1116864A (en) * 1964-09-04 1968-06-12 Permanite Ltd Material for use in marking road and like surfaces
EP0037211A1 (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Removable pavement-marking sheet material
WO1999044840A1 (en) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Outdoor advertising system
WO2000024970A1 (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transportation surface marker construction and method using a self-supporting primer layer

Patent Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1732869A (en) * 1926-01-27 1929-10-22 Eugene F Wambach Fabricated sign
GB1116864A (en) * 1964-09-04 1968-06-12 Permanite Ltd Material for use in marking road and like surfaces
EP0037211A1 (en) * 1980-03-31 1981-10-07 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Removable pavement-marking sheet material
WO1999044840A1 (en) * 1998-03-02 1999-09-10 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Outdoor advertising system
WO2000024970A1 (en) * 1998-10-23 2000-05-04 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Transportation surface marker construction and method using a self-supporting primer layer

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8438241B2 (en) 2001-08-14 2013-05-07 Cisco Technology, Inc. Detecting and protecting against worm traffic on a network
WO2005016801A2 (en) * 2003-08-04 2005-02-24 Gregory Winfield Gorman Information-bearing pavement tape
WO2005016801A3 (en) * 2003-08-04 2005-05-26 Gregory Winfield Gorman Information-bearing pavement tape
US8486208B2 (en) 2003-08-04 2013-07-16 Parkmarx Advertising, Llc Cold crack additive on paving advertising and related methods
WO2005091261A1 (en) * 2004-03-18 2005-09-29 John Tozer System and method of pavement advertising
WO2011063431A3 (en) * 2009-11-19 2011-09-15 Michael Patrick Pearton Advertising apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
WO2011066355A3 (en) * 2009-11-25 2011-10-06 Flint Trading Inc. Preformed thermoplastic pavement marking and method utilizing large aggregate for improved long term skid resistance and reduced tire tracking
CN102325943A (en) * 2009-11-25 2012-01-18 弗林特贸易公司 Utilize big aggregation to improve long-term skid resistance and to reduce the preformed thermoplastic pavement and the method for tire vestige
CN102325943B (en) * 2009-11-25 2015-09-30 弗林特贸易公司 Utilize large aggregation to improve long-term skid resistance and to reduce pre-molded thermoplastic's pavement markers and the method for tire trace

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1337715A1 (en) 2003-08-27
AU2002210718A1 (en) 2002-05-15
CA2427323A1 (en) 2002-05-10
WO2002036886A1 (en) 2002-05-10
AU2001295785A1 (en) 2002-05-21

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