WO2002037981A3 - Physical-chemical treatment of lignin containing biomass - Google Patents

Physical-chemical treatment of lignin containing biomass Download PDF

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Publication number
WO2002037981A3
WO2002037981A3 PCT/US2001/051086 US0151086W WO0237981A3 WO 2002037981 A3 WO2002037981 A3 WO 2002037981A3 US 0151086 W US0151086 W US 0151086W WO 0237981 A3 WO0237981 A3 WO 0237981A3
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
biomass
basic material
hydroxide
physical
disclosed
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/US2001/051086
Other languages
French (fr)
Other versions
WO2002037981A2 (en
Inventor
Blaine F Severin
Elankovan Ponnampalam
Jack Mceowen
Original Assignee
Michigan Biotech Inst
Blaine F Severin
Elankovan Ponnampalam
Jack Mceowen
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Michigan Biotech Inst, Blaine F Severin, Elankovan Ponnampalam, Jack Mceowen filed Critical Michigan Biotech Inst
Priority to AU2002239756A priority Critical patent/AU2002239756A1/en
Publication of WO2002037981A2 publication Critical patent/WO2002037981A2/en
Publication of WO2002037981A3 publication Critical patent/WO2002037981A3/en

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C13—SUGAR INDUSTRY
    • C13K—SACCHARIDES OBTAINED FROM NATURAL SOURCES OR BY HYDROLYSIS OF NATURALLY OCCURRING DISACCHARIDES, OLIGOSACCHARIDES OR POLYSACCHARIDES
    • C13K1/00—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups
    • C13K1/02—Glucose; Glucose-containing syrups obtained by saccharification of cellulosic materials
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/32—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from hydrolysates of wood or straw
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A23K10/38—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material from distillers' or brewers' waste
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K40/00—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K40/25—Shaping or working-up of animal feeding-stuffs by extrusion
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/10—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants
    • A23K50/15—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for ruminants containing substances which are metabolically converted to proteins, e.g. ammonium salts or urea
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

Abstract

A method for increasing the digestibility of cellulose in biomass and for producing fermentation feedstocks and animal feeds from biomass is disclosed. The methood comprises adding a basic material to biomass, and feeding the basic material and the biomass through an extruder. The biomass may be selected from agricultural byproducts such as bagasse, corn stover, straw, and hulls. The basic material may be selected from calcium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, sodium carbonate, urea, ammonium hydroxide, calcium hydroxide, magnesium hydroxide, hydrated lime, soidum hydroxide, and potassium hydroxide. Preferably, the basic material is added to the biomass in a dry form, and most preferably includes urea. Also disclosed is an animal feed formed by adding a basic material and molasses to biomass, and an animal feed produced from biomass by mixing a portion of acid treated biomass with a portion of base treated biomass.
PCT/US2001/051086 2000-10-27 2001-10-26 Physical-chemical treatment of lignin containing biomass WO2002037981A2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU2002239756A AU2002239756A1 (en) 2000-10-27 2001-10-26 Physical-chemical treatment of lignin containing biomass

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US24388200P 2000-10-27 2000-10-27
US60/243,882 2000-10-27

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO2002037981A2 WO2002037981A2 (en) 2002-05-16
WO2002037981A3 true WO2002037981A3 (en) 2003-02-06

Family

ID=22920523

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/US2001/051086 WO2002037981A2 (en) 2000-10-27 2001-10-26 Physical-chemical treatment of lignin containing biomass

Country Status (2)

Country Link
AU (1) AU2002239756A1 (en)
WO (1) WO2002037981A2 (en)

Families Citing this family (34)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20040005674A1 (en) * 2002-04-30 2004-01-08 Athenix Corporation Methods for enzymatic hydrolysis of lignocellulose
US9206446B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2015-12-08 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Extraction of solubles from plant biomass for use as microbial growth stimulant and methods related thereto
US8968515B2 (en) 2006-05-01 2015-03-03 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for pretreating biomass
EP2013368B1 (en) 2006-05-01 2014-11-12 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Process for the treatment of lignocellulosic biomass
NZ579415A (en) * 2007-03-05 2012-04-27 Archer Daniels Midland Co Method of preparing more digestible animal feed
WO2008141463A1 (en) 2007-05-23 2008-11-27 Alberta Research Council Inc. Method to remove hemicellutose from cellutosic fibres using a solution of ammonia and hydrogen peroxide
WO2010059825A1 (en) 2008-11-20 2010-05-27 E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company Sugar production by decrystallization and hydrolysis of polysaccharide enriched biomass
US8372609B2 (en) 2008-11-20 2013-02-12 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for producing a sugar solution by combined chemical and enzymatic saccharification of polysaccharide enriched biomass
US8715969B2 (en) 2008-11-20 2014-05-06 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Delignification of biomass with sequential base treatment
US8524474B2 (en) 2008-11-20 2013-09-03 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company Process for producing a concentrated sugar solution by enzymatic saccharification of polysaccharide enriched biomass
US8728320B2 (en) 2009-06-25 2014-05-20 Bp Corporation North America Inc. Lignin sorbent, lignin removal unit, biorefinery, process for removing lignin, process for binding lignin and renewable material
US8945245B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2015-02-03 The Michigan Biotechnology Institute Methods of hydrolyzing pretreated densified biomass particulates and systems related thereto
US10457810B2 (en) 2009-08-24 2019-10-29 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Densified biomass products containing pretreated biomass fibers
CA2760840C (en) 2009-08-24 2014-12-02 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Pretreated densified biomass products and methods of making and using same
AU2011242896C1 (en) 2010-04-19 2016-04-21 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Digestible lignocellulosic biomass and extractives and methods for producing same
CN101999551B (en) * 2010-12-08 2013-03-20 上海市奶牛研究所 Total mixed ration (TMR) fermented feed for cow replacement cattle using soybean straws as raw materials and preparation thereof
CN101999552B (en) * 2010-12-08 2012-11-14 上海市奶牛研究所 TMR (total mixed ration) fermented feed taking rice grass as raw material for replacement dairy cows and preparation method thereof
FI20115186A0 (en) * 2011-02-25 2011-02-25 Teknologian Tutkimuskeskus Vtt Oy Process for mechanochemical pretreatment of hydrolysis of biomass
CN102187955B (en) * 2011-06-21 2013-04-17 天津市畜牧兽医研究所 Fully-mixed granular feed for calves and preparation method thereof
US10202660B2 (en) 2012-03-02 2019-02-12 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Methods for increasing sugar yield with size-adjusted lignocellulosic biomass particles
US20150147786A1 (en) * 2013-11-24 2015-05-28 E I Du Pont De Nemours And Company High force and high stress destructuring for starch biomass processing
PL3129427T3 (en) * 2014-04-11 2022-06-27 Arend KLEINHOUT Drastic reduction of viscosity in biomass
EP3378327A4 (en) * 2015-11-18 2019-06-26 Neto, Alberto Samaia Method for producing an extruded feed containing fibres
US10730958B2 (en) 2017-03-08 2020-08-04 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University Pretreatment of densified biomass using liquid ammonia and systems and products related thereto
US11440999B2 (en) 2017-07-07 2022-09-13 Board Of Trustees Of Michigan State University De-esterification of biomass prior to ammonia pretreatment
US11033867B2 (en) 2017-09-27 2021-06-15 Sustainable Fiber Technologies, LLC Aqueous lignin and hemicellulose dispersion
US11066588B2 (en) 2017-11-21 2021-07-20 Sustainable Fiber Technologies, LLC Deicing composition comprising lignocellulosic byproducts
US11091697B2 (en) 2017-11-29 2021-08-17 Sustainable Fiber Technologies, LLC Dust suppressant and soil stabilization composition comprising lignocellulosic byproducts
CN108813100B (en) * 2018-06-15 2021-09-21 河南农业大学 Method for preparing straw micro-storage feed by combined treatment of blasting, calcium oxide and probiotics
US20230180790A1 (en) * 2018-11-21 2023-06-15 Dennis R. Stucker Method for increasing rate and extent of fiber digestion in ruminants
CN111227122A (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-06-05 中粮营养健康研究院有限公司 Production method of fiber-containing ruminant feed and feed produced by same
US11572474B2 (en) 2020-05-22 2023-02-07 Sustainable Fiber Technologies, LLC Compositions comprising lignocellulosic byproducts for tire ballasts and associated methods
CN111903842B (en) * 2020-07-24 2023-01-13 华南农业大学 Preparation method of sea-buckthorn branch feed
CN111758838A (en) * 2020-08-10 2020-10-13 西南民族大学 Processing method for improving nutritive value of rape straws and hulls and animal feed

Citations (17)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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US3873734A (en) * 1972-02-04 1975-03-25 Allied Chem Method of producing a pelleted slow-release NPN feed for ruminants
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US4160041A (en) * 1977-02-14 1979-07-03 Jack J. Schroeder Method of preparing a solid animal feed supplement
US4202887A (en) * 1977-06-27 1980-05-13 Redel, Inc. Livestock feed supplement
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US4988520A (en) * 1988-11-07 1991-01-29 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Binder for pelleted animal feeds
US4996065A (en) * 1986-01-16 1991-02-26 Martin Marietta Magnesia Specialties Inc. Molasses-free chemically reactive binder for animal feed
US4997488A (en) * 1988-02-05 1991-03-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Combined physical and chemical treatment to improve lignocellulose digestibility
US5556634A (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-09-17 The Vigoro Corporation Preparation of near-neutral anionic salt feed minerals
US5601836A (en) * 1993-06-28 1997-02-11 Great Lakes Biochemical Company, Inc. Nutritional supplement for calving ruminant animals
US5660852A (en) * 1994-09-13 1997-08-26 Don J. Pestell Limited Composition for the treatment or prevention of an energy imbalance in ruminants
US5686125A (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-11-11 Kalmbach Feeds, Inc. Granular anionic dry cow product
US6024993A (en) * 1997-04-30 2000-02-15 Cargil, Incorporated Pelletized-urea containing feed supplements and a process for making same
US6106888A (en) * 1998-04-30 2000-08-22 Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University Process for treating cellulosic materials

Patent Citations (17)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3490912A (en) * 1969-03-28 1970-01-20 Allied Chem Pelleted ruminant feedstuff
US3873734A (en) * 1972-02-04 1975-03-25 Allied Chem Method of producing a pelleted slow-release NPN feed for ruminants
US4082859A (en) * 1975-07-01 1978-04-04 Sol Katzen Conversion of cellulose and lignin organic waste material into a more digestible and manageable form
US4160041A (en) * 1977-02-14 1979-07-03 Jack J. Schroeder Method of preparing a solid animal feed supplement
US4202887A (en) * 1977-06-27 1980-05-13 Redel, Inc. Livestock feed supplement
US4496443A (en) * 1982-06-08 1985-01-29 Mack Michael H Method for electrically introducing substances into liquid solution
US4996065A (en) * 1986-01-16 1991-02-26 Martin Marietta Magnesia Specialties Inc. Molasses-free chemically reactive binder for animal feed
US4965086A (en) * 1988-01-04 1990-10-23 Degussa Aktiengesellschaft Chemical-mechanical treatment of lignocellulosics to improve nutritive value
US4997488A (en) * 1988-02-05 1991-03-05 The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of Agriculture Combined physical and chemical treatment to improve lignocellulose digestibility
US4842877A (en) * 1988-04-05 1989-06-27 Xylan, Inc. Delignification of non-woody biomass
US4988520A (en) * 1988-11-07 1991-01-29 W. R. Grace & Co.-Conn. Binder for pelleted animal feeds
US5601836A (en) * 1993-06-28 1997-02-11 Great Lakes Biochemical Company, Inc. Nutritional supplement for calving ruminant animals
US5660852A (en) * 1994-09-13 1997-08-26 Don J. Pestell Limited Composition for the treatment or prevention of an energy imbalance in ruminants
US5556634A (en) * 1995-04-13 1996-09-17 The Vigoro Corporation Preparation of near-neutral anionic salt feed minerals
US5686125A (en) * 1995-10-31 1997-11-11 Kalmbach Feeds, Inc. Granular anionic dry cow product
US6024993A (en) * 1997-04-30 2000-02-15 Cargil, Incorporated Pelletized-urea containing feed supplements and a process for making same
US6106888A (en) * 1998-04-30 2000-08-22 Board Of Trustees Operating Michigan State University Process for treating cellulosic materials

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Publication number Publication date
WO2002037981A2 (en) 2002-05-16
AU2002239756A1 (en) 2002-05-21

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