WO2001016499A1 - Dual function retainer clip - Google Patents
Dual function retainer clip Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO2001016499A1 WO2001016499A1 PCT/US2000/024462 US0024462W WO0116499A1 WO 2001016499 A1 WO2001016499 A1 WO 2001016499A1 US 0024462 W US0024462 W US 0024462W WO 0116499 A1 WO0116499 A1 WO 0116499A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- main body
- retainer clip
- shaft
- motor
- teeth
- Prior art date
Links
- 230000009977 dual effect Effects 0.000 title description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 9
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 8
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000639 Spring steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D1/00—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements
- F16D1/06—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end
- F16D1/08—Couplings for rigidly connecting two coaxial shafts or other movable machine elements for attachment of a member on a shaft or on a shaft-end with clamping hub; with hub and longitudinal key
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B21/00—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings
- F16B21/10—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts
- F16B21/16—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft
- F16B21/18—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details
- F16B21/186—Means for preventing relative axial movement of a pin, spigot, shaft or the like and a member surrounding it; Stud-and-socket releasable fastenings by separate parts with grooves or notches in the pin or shaft with circlips or like resilient retaining devices, i.e. resilient in the plane of the ring or the like; Details external, i.e. with contracting action
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C27/00—Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement
- F16C27/08—Elastic or yielding bearings or bearing supports, for exclusively rotary movement primarily for axial load, e.g. for vertically-arranged shafts
Definitions
- the present invention relates generally to fasteners and, more particularly, to retainer clips.
- FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a conventional motor assembly that includes a threaded motor shaft 10, a bearing 12, a motor housing 14, a barrel spacer 16, first and second washers 18, 22, a motor component 20, such as an impeller, and a hex nut 24.
- the shaft 10 is installed into the motor housing 14 with one end of the shaft 10 protruding from the housing 14.
- the barrel spacer 16 is then fitted onto the shaft 10 into abutment with the bearing 12.
- the barrel spacer 16 also protrudes from the motor housing 14.
- the first washer 18 is slid onto the protruding end of the shaft 10 and into abutment with the barrel spacer 16.
- the motor component 20 is slid onto the protruding end of the shaft 10 into abutment with the first washer 18 and the second washer 22 is placed onto the shaft 10 to sandwich the motor component 20 between the two washers 18, 22.
- the hex nut 24 is then threaded onto the end of the protruding shaft 10 to hold all components on the shaft 10 together in an axial direction.
- the hex nut 24 applies pressure to the washers 18, 22, which in turn hold the motor component 20 to insure that it rotates as the shaft 10 rotates.
- Such conventional motor assemblies are overly difficult to assemble.
- the hex nut 24 is difficult to tighten because the threaded motor shaft 10 has a tendency to rotate as the hex nut 24 is tightened. Accordingly, assembly of conventional motor components on the threaded shaft requires additional time and the use of additional tools to stabilize the shaft.
- a retainer clip for retaining a component on a shaft.
- the retainer clip includes a main body having a hole for accommodating the shaft, a plurality of teeth for engaging the shaft and projecting radially inwardly from the main body, and a plurality of spring members projecting in a direction transverse to the main body.
- the present invention may also be embodied in a motor assembly.
- the motor assembly includes a motor shaft, a motor component placed on the motor shaft and a retainer clip in abutment with the motor component for retaining the motor component on the motor shaft.
- the retainer clip includes a main body having a hole for accommodating the shaft, a plurality of teeth for engaging the shaft and projecting radially inwardly from the main body, and a plurality of spring members projecting in a direction transverse to the main body.
- FIG. 1 is a fragmentary, partial cross-sectional view of a conventional motor assembly
- FIG. 2 is a plan view of a retainer clip
- FIG. 3 is a side elevational view of the retainer clip shown in FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a fragmentary, cross-sectional view taken generally along the lines 4- 4 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a fragmentary, partial sectional view showing a motor assembly including a motor shaft, a keyed spacer, a motor component and a retainer clip assembled together;
- FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view taken generally along the lines 6-6 of FIG. 5.
- a retainer clip 30 constructed in accordance with the teachings of the present invention includes a first or securing portion 32 that engages a shaft and a second or spring portion 34 that provides a spring force against a member. The spring force may also urge the securing portion 32 into engagement with the shaft.
- the retainer clip 30 is easy to install and may be used to retain components on the shaft.
- the retainer clip 30 is preferably fabricated from a single, substantially planar body or piece of metal, such as steel, and is stamped or otherwise formed.
- the retainer clip 30 has a circular outer periphery, which in the preferred embodiment is approximately 1.12" in diameter.
- the retainer clip 30 may have a different outer periphery configuration such as square, rectangle, oval, etc. Portions of the planar body are bent or otherwise formed to obtain the retainer clip 30.
- the clip 30 has a circular main body 36 having a through hole 38.
- a plurality of teeth 40 extend radially inwardly and form the securing portion 32 of the retainer clip 30. As seen specifically in FIGS.
- the teeth 40 preferably project away from the plane of the main body 36 in a first direction as denoted by an arrow 41 shown in FIG. 3.
- the teeth 36 may be spaced such that diametrically-opposed teeth 36 are between .295" and .300" apart.
- the teeth 40 are preferably spaced evenly every 40° around the periphery of the through hole 38 and have 20° gaps between consecutive teeth 40.
- the teeth 40 have a base bend 47 so that the teeth 40 extend from the plane of the main body 36 generally in the first direction.
- Each tooth 40 further has an intermediate bend 48 to form first and second tooth segments 49, 50.
- the base bend 47 is bent so that an angle of approximately 40° is formed between the first segment 49 and the plane of the main body 36 and an end of the first segment 49 is displaced normal to the plane of the main body 36 in the first direction by about .05".
- the intermediate bend 48 joins the first and second segments 49, 50 and forms an angle of approximately 65° between the second segment 50 and the plane of the main body 36.
- the second segment 50 also projects generally in the first direction and extends normal to the main body 36 plane approximately .035". Accordingly, the normal projection of each tooth 36 in the first direction is approximately .085".
- the teeth 40 are disclosed herein as projecting away from the plane of the main body 36, in alternate embodiments the teeth 40 may be formed in the plane of the main body 36. In one such embodiment, the diametrical spacing of opposed teeth 40 may be substantially equal to the diameter of the shaft and thus may perform the retaining function while remaining in the plane of the main body 36. In a second such embodiment, the teeth 40 may be formed in the plane of the main body 36 such that the spacing of opposed teeth 40 is smaller than the diameter of the shaft onto which the retainer clip 30 is to be installed. In such a configuration, as the retainer clip 30 is pressed onto the shaft, the teeth 40 bend outwardly to accommodate and engage the shaft.
- the spring portion 34 extends generally in a second direction opposite the first direction to provide a spring force and comprises six metal tabs 42 at the outer periphery of the main body 36.
- portions of the main body 36 are removed to form notches 44 each of size .25"x.06" (before the metal tabs 42 are bent) from the periphery of the main body 36.
- Three arcuate slots 46 each 70° in extent, are cut in the main body 36 at a .435" radius from the center of the through hole 38. The arcuate slots 46 and the notches 44 together define the six metal tabs 42.
- Each of the metal tabs 42 is bent in the second direction away from the plane of the main body 36 until adjacent metal tabs 42 are .12" approximately apart.
- the retainer clip 30 is heat treated (or austempered) after the securing and spring portions of the retainer clip 30 are formed. After heat treating, the metal tabs 38 of the retainer clip 30 act like spring members to create a force in the second direction when the tabs are moved in the first direction.
- the retainer clip 30 eliminates the need for a threaded shaft and a hex nut to retain components on the motor shaft. Additionally, the retainer clip 30 may be quickly and easily installed. Accordingly, the retainer clip 30 reduces both material cost (because the expensive threaded shaft and hex nut are eliminated) and labor cost (because it is quick and easy to install).
- the motor assembly 52 includes a motor shaft 54, which may be unthreaded, a first upset portion 56, a bearing 58, a motor housing 60, a second upset portion 62, a keyed spacer 64, a motor component in the form of an impeller 66 and the retainer clip 30.
- a motor shaft 54 which may be unthreaded
- the motor shaft 54 and the bearing 58 are installed into the motor housing 60, and the second upset portion 62 is formed on the motor shaft 54
- the keyed spacer 64 and the impeller 66 are placed onto the motor shaft 54.
- the keyed spacer 64 is keyed (i.e., it includes to axial recesses) to receive the second upset portion 62 and is placed onto the motor shaft 54 into abutment with the bearing 58.
- the motor assembly 52 is completed by sliding the retainer clip 30 onto the motor shaft 54 into abutment with the impeller 66. Once the retainer clip 30 is installed, the teeth 40 engage the motor shaft 54.
- the metal tabs 42 As the retainer clip 30 is slid onto the motor shaft 54, the metal tabs 42, which are bent in the second direction, begin to contact the impeller 66. As the metal tabs 42 contact the impeller 66, they are pushed in the first direction and begin to exert a force in the second direction against the impeller 66. The force exerted against impeller 66 serves to force the teeth 40 of the retainer clip 30 in the first direction and firmly into engagement with the motor shaft 54, thereby ensuring that the retainer clip 30 will not slide off of the motor shaft 54 in the first direction.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
- Snaps, Bayonet Connections, Set Pins, And Snap Rings (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP00961594A EP1208309A1 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2000-09-01 | Dual function retainer clip |
CA002382340A CA2382340C (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2000-09-01 | Dual function retainer clip |
AU73526/00A AU7352600A (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2000-09-01 | Dual function retainer clip |
MXPA02002324A MXPA02002324A (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2000-09-01 | Dual function retainer clip. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US09/388,172 | 1999-09-01 | ||
US09/388,172 US6368039B2 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 1999-09-01 | Dual function retainer clip |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO2001016499A1 true WO2001016499A1 (en) | 2001-03-08 |
Family
ID=23532990
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2000/024462 WO2001016499A1 (en) | 1999-09-01 | 2000-09-01 | Dual function retainer clip |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6368039B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1208309A1 (en) |
AU (1) | AU7352600A (en) |
CA (1) | CA2382340C (en) |
MX (1) | MXPA02002324A (en) |
WO (1) | WO2001016499A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012001023A3 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-03-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Starting device and method for producing a stop for a pinion, which is arranged displaceably on a shaft, of a starting device |
WO2012159798A3 (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2013-01-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric machine having an axial spring element |
WO2019103879A1 (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-31 | Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. | Easily removeable push-on spring nut |
Families Citing this family (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA2329680A1 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2001-06-30 | Michael A. Cook | Three layer washer |
US6498412B2 (en) * | 2001-01-26 | 2002-12-24 | Sunonwealth Electric Machine Industry Co., Ltd. | Fixing structure for a rotor of a brushless motor |
US20030053857A1 (en) * | 2001-09-18 | 2003-03-20 | Anderson Jeffrey D. | Spring leg shaft retainer |
US6783314B2 (en) * | 2002-02-07 | 2004-08-31 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fastener device |
FR2863784B1 (en) * | 2003-12-16 | 2006-04-07 | Airbus France | SCREW ANCHORING DEVICE OR NUT |
DE102004041074A1 (en) * | 2004-08-25 | 2006-03-02 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric machine with an axial spring element |
US7510217B2 (en) * | 2005-11-18 | 2009-03-31 | Hutchinson Fts, Inc. | Retainer assembly for conduit connection |
CN102996633B (en) * | 2012-12-13 | 2015-05-06 | 北京航空航天大学 | Spiral cross flexible bearing based on reed |
JP6631455B2 (en) * | 2016-09-27 | 2020-01-15 | 京セラドキュメントソリューションズ株式会社 | Stopping member and image forming apparatus having the same |
JP7131051B2 (en) * | 2018-04-23 | 2022-09-06 | トヨタ紡織株式会社 | drive |
US11525471B2 (en) * | 2019-08-28 | 2022-12-13 | GM Global Technology Operations LLC | Snap ring retention |
RU200373U1 (en) * | 2020-05-13 | 2020-10-21 | Общество с ограниченной ответственностью "МЭС" | CYLINDRICAL ELEMENT CLAMP |
US11498602B2 (en) * | 2021-03-17 | 2022-11-15 | Steering Solutions Ip Holding Corporation | Bearing retainer and steering column assembly with the bearing retainer |
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FR2331704A1 (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-06-10 | Paris & Du Rhone | Adjustable assembly of shaft end item - uses flexible part pressed against item end face |
GB1568739A (en) * | 1976-10-23 | 1980-06-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Retention device for a component on a shaft |
FR2756885A1 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-12 | Skf France | STEERING COLUMN BEARING FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
US5833422A (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1998-11-10 | Topy Fasteners, Ltd. | Push nut |
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-
2000
- 2000-09-01 WO PCT/US2000/024462 patent/WO2001016499A1/en active Application Filing
- 2000-09-01 MX MXPA02002324A patent/MXPA02002324A/en active IP Right Grant
- 2000-09-01 AU AU73526/00A patent/AU7352600A/en not_active Abandoned
- 2000-09-01 EP EP00961594A patent/EP1208309A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-09-01 CA CA002382340A patent/CA2382340C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2331704A1 (en) * | 1975-11-14 | 1977-06-10 | Paris & Du Rhone | Adjustable assembly of shaft end item - uses flexible part pressed against item end face |
GB1568739A (en) * | 1976-10-23 | 1980-06-04 | Bosch Gmbh Robert | Retention device for a component on a shaft |
US5833422A (en) * | 1996-07-29 | 1998-11-10 | Topy Fasteners, Ltd. | Push nut |
FR2756885A1 (en) * | 1996-12-09 | 1998-06-12 | Skf France | STEERING COLUMN BEARING FOR MOTOR VEHICLES |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2012001023A3 (en) * | 2010-06-30 | 2012-03-08 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Starting device and method for producing a stop for a pinion, which is arranged displaceably on a shaft, of a starting device |
WO2012159798A3 (en) * | 2011-05-20 | 2013-01-31 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric machine having an axial spring element |
US9762100B2 (en) | 2011-05-20 | 2017-09-12 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Electric machine having an axial spring element |
WO2019103879A1 (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2019-05-31 | Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. | Easily removeable push-on spring nut |
CN111373162A (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2020-07-03 | 宾工程工厂公司 | Easy-to-remove push-in spring nut |
US11149775B2 (en) | 2017-11-22 | 2021-10-19 | Penn Engineering & Manufacturing Corp. | Easily removeable push-on spring nut |
CN111373162B (en) * | 2017-11-22 | 2022-05-17 | 宾工程工厂公司 | Easy-to-remove push-in spring nut |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6368039B2 (en) | 2002-04-09 |
US20010014264A1 (en) | 2001-08-16 |
CA2382340C (en) | 2006-10-31 |
EP1208309A1 (en) | 2002-05-29 |
CA2382340A1 (en) | 2001-03-08 |
MXPA02002324A (en) | 2002-08-12 |
AU7352600A (en) | 2001-03-26 |
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