WO1998006026A1 - Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program - Google Patents

Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program Download PDF

Info

Publication number
WO1998006026A1
WO1998006026A1 PCT/NO1997/000038 NO9700038W WO9806026A1 WO 1998006026 A1 WO1998006026 A1 WO 1998006026A1 NO 9700038 W NO9700038 W NO 9700038W WO 9806026 A1 WO9806026 A1 WO 9806026A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
base
handle
mouse
ofthe
operating
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/NO1997/000038
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Wergeland Gabriel Krog
Original Assignee
Wergeland Gabriel Krog
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority to AU23112/97A priority Critical patent/AU726078B2/en
Priority to DE69721543T priority patent/DE69721543T2/en
Priority to DK97915771T priority patent/DK0919022T3/en
Priority to BR9710787A priority patent/BR9710787A/en
Application filed by Wergeland Gabriel Krog filed Critical Wergeland Gabriel Krog
Priority to IL12811997A priority patent/IL128119A/en
Priority to AT97915771T priority patent/ATE239248T1/en
Priority to NZ333835A priority patent/NZ333835A/en
Priority to JP10507842A priority patent/JP2000515656A/en
Priority to PL97331371A priority patent/PL183913B1/en
Priority to CA002262864A priority patent/CA2262864C/en
Priority to EP97915771A priority patent/EP0919022B1/en
Publication of WO1998006026A1 publication Critical patent/WO1998006026A1/en
Priority to IS4954A priority patent/IS1830B/en
Priority to NO19990442A priority patent/NO318607B1/en
Priority to HK99105650A priority patent/HK1021844A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0338Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of limited linear or angular displacement of an operating part of the device from a neutral position, e.g. isotonic or isometric joysticks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F3/00Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
    • G06F3/01Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
    • G06F3/03Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
    • G06F3/033Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
    • G06F3/0354Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
    • G06F3/03543Mice or pucks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/033Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/033
    • G06F2203/0333Ergonomic shaped mouse for one hand
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F2203/00Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/00 - G06F3/048
    • G06F2203/033Indexing scheme relating to G06F3/033
    • G06F2203/0334Ergonomic shaped mouse for vertical grip, whereby the hand controlling the mouse is resting or gripping it with an attitude almost vertical with respect of the working surface

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for operating a mouse-operated computer program as disclosed in the preamble of claim 1.
  • mice-like articles When operating a mouse-operated computer program it has hitherto been usual to use a flat object having push buttons for operation and a roller on the underside which controls the mouse pointer. These mouse-like articles have been given an ergometric shape so that they fit well in the hand, but during use the hand must of course be twisted from the natural position of rest, which causes constant tension in the elbow area. The use of such mice has been found to cause inflammation and pain in the arm when used over a long period of time. In order to avoid these static positions it has been recommended that the mouse should be used in different positions, and different types of underlying surfaces have been made which are supposed to give a better working posture, but none of these have proven to be satisfactory.
  • the objective of the present invention is to obviate the aforementioned problems of chronic pains and the inconveniences these entail. This is done by means of a device for operating mouse-operated computer programs, the characteristic features of which are disclosed in claim 1. Additional features ofthe invention are disclosed in the remaining dependent claims.
  • buttons are located at different points the user will be able to change fingers when operating icons or similar in the computer program. In this way, static use ofthe fingers is also avoided, and thus any muscular tension which might result in chronic conditions will, in a simple manner, be avoided.
  • the provision on the underside of the mouse of contact points in the form of rolling balls or sliding surfaces enables the device to be operated with ease of movement on the mouse pad in such a way that no extra strength will be necessary in order to move the mouse pointer on the screen. This means that the weight ofthe arm can rest on the device and that the usual small lift ofthe arm with subsequent muscular tension will disappear.
  • Fig. 1 is a perspective view ofthe device for operating a mouse-operated computer program.
  • Fig. 2 is a view ofthe device in Fig. 1 from the underside.
  • Figs. 3a,b are schematic illustrations ofthe angles ofthe projecting part relative to the base seen from the side and from behind, respectively.
  • Fig. 1 illustrates the device for operating mouse-operated computer programs, said device consisting of a base 1 with an upwardly projecting handle 2 secured thereto.
  • a mouse-operating means in the form of, e.g., a toggle key 3, or also in the form of separate push buttons which can be operated by the user's thumb.
  • the operating means 3 may be of any previously known embodiment of switches capable of actuating the mouse pointer in a computer program.
  • Several operating means can also be provided on the handle and/or on the actual base which can be reached by the user's various fingers in order thus to obtain relief.
  • the base 1 and the handle 2 are made in one piece.
  • the handle so that it is linked to the base by means of link devices that are known per se, and can in a simple manner be secured in the desired position relative to the base.
  • link devices that are known per se, and can in a simple manner be secured in the desired position relative to the base.
  • the device illustrated in Fig. 1 is intended for the average user, but there are also people who have certain twists relative to the normal plane as a result of previous fractures ofthe arm or other causes, and in this case the user will then be able to adjust the handle relative to the base to his particular normal position of the arm.
  • left-handed people it will also be possible for left-handed people to adjust the device for left-handed use as the handle 2 has a small tilt towards the left ofthe figure relative to the base plane, which will not be particularly convenient for a left-handed person
  • the base 1 is shown seen from the underside
  • the base is triangular in shape, but it will of course be possible to have a base of any other shape, the essential being that there is an operating ball 4 or similar which, during movement ofthe base 1 against the underlying surface, emits control signals to the mouse pointer on the screen
  • three balls 5 are provided which roll on the underlying surface during movement, the operating means 4 for the mouse pointer having a distance from any mouse pad relative to the balls so that it is in contact with the signal emitting means in the base
  • the balls 5 cause the device to roll without any significant resistance on the underlying surface, which in turn is instrumental in ensuring that the user does not strain himself too much Sliding means that are known per se in the form of plastic elevations, or other suitable means which cause little friction, can of course also be used instead of balls 5
  • three contact points are provided, but it is of course also possible to provide more or fewer, although the three point device has been found to be particularly suitable It will also be possible
  • Fig 3 a illustrates, seen form the side, also an angle ⁇ of between 0 and 60 degrees at the top ofthe handle 2 relative to the horisontale plane
  • the angle ⁇ is prefered to be 20 degrees

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
  • Calculators And Similar Devices (AREA)
  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Debugging And Monitoring (AREA)
  • Information Transfer Between Computers (AREA)
  • Radar Systems Or Details Thereof (AREA)
  • Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
  • Details Of Television Systems (AREA)

Abstract

A device for operating a mouse-operated computer program. The device comprises a base (1) having an upwardly projecting handle (2) firmly secured thereto, which may also be linked to the base (1) for fixing in any desired position relative to the base. Furthermore, the handle includes an operating means (3) on top of the handle and/or on one of the sides of the handle (2), and/or on the actual base (1). A rolling means is provided on the underside of the base (1) in order to provide signals which can control the position of the mouse pointer on a computer screen. Furthermore, rolling balls or similar sliding means are provided on the underside of the base (1).

Description

DEVICE FOR OPERATING A MOUSE-OPERATED COMPUTER PROGRAM
The present invention relates to a device for operating a mouse-operated computer program as disclosed in the preamble of claim 1.
When operating a mouse-operated computer program it has hitherto been usual to use a flat object having push buttons for operation and a roller on the underside which controls the mouse pointer. These mouse-like articles have been given an ergometric shape so that they fit well in the hand, but during use the hand must of course be twisted from the natural position of rest, which causes constant tension in the elbow area. The use of such mice has been found to cause inflammation and pain in the arm when used over a long period of time. In order to avoid these static positions it has been recommended that the mouse should be used in different positions, and different types of underlying surfaces have been made which are supposed to give a better working posture, but none of these have proven to be satisfactory.
In order to overcome some of these drawbacks a so-called mouse pen has been developed, but this has not been found to give the desired result either with regard to a normal working posture which does not cause tension in the arm.
The objective of the present invention is to obviate the aforementioned problems of chronic pains and the inconveniences these entail. This is done by means of a device for operating mouse-operated computer programs, the characteristic features of which are disclosed in claim 1. Additional features ofthe invention are disclosed in the remaining dependent claims.
By means ofthe device according to the claims there is provided a possibility of being able to work with mouse-operated computer programs without any anxiety about muscular tension and other pain since the hand will be in a normal position of rest without any twists ofthe arm, and the weight ofthe arm can rest fully on the device.
Since buttons are located at different points the user will be able to change fingers when operating icons or similar in the computer program. In this way, static use ofthe fingers is also avoided, and thus any muscular tension which might result in chronic conditions will, in a simple manner, be avoided. The provision on the underside of the mouse of contact points in the form of rolling balls or sliding surfaces enables the device to be operated with ease of movement on the mouse pad in such a way that no extra strength will be necessary in order to move the mouse pointer on the screen. This means that the weight ofthe arm can rest on the device and that the usual small lift ofthe arm with subsequent muscular tension will disappear.
The invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the drawings, wherein:
Fig. 1 is a perspective view ofthe device for operating a mouse-operated computer program.
Fig. 2 is a view ofthe device in Fig. 1 from the underside.
Figs. 3a,b are schematic illustrations ofthe angles ofthe projecting part relative to the base seen from the side and from behind, respectively.
Fig. 1 illustrates the device for operating mouse-operated computer programs, said device consisting of a base 1 with an upwardly projecting handle 2 secured thereto. On the top ofthe handle 2 there is provided a mouse-operating means in the form of, e.g., a toggle key 3, or also in the form of separate push buttons which can be operated by the user's thumb. However, the operating means 3 may be of any previously known embodiment of switches capable of actuating the mouse pointer in a computer program. Several operating means can also be provided on the handle and/or on the actual base which can be reached by the user's various fingers in order thus to obtain relief.
On the perspective drawing the base 1 and the handle 2 are made in one piece.
However, it will also be possible to make the handle so that it is linked to the base by means of link devices that are known per se, and can in a simple manner be secured in the desired position relative to the base. This is so because the device illustrated in Fig. 1 is intended for the average user, but there are also people who have certain twists relative to the normal plane as a result of previous fractures ofthe arm or other causes, and in this case the user will then be able to adjust the handle relative to the base to his particular normal position of the arm. In the same way, it will also be possible for left-handed people to adjust the device for left-handed use as the handle 2 has a small tilt towards the left ofthe figure relative to the base plane, which will not be particularly convenient for a left-handed person
What is essential is that the handle 2 is fixed relative to the base 1 during use, and that when the user grips around the handle 2, the wrist and the arm will be in the position in which there can occur no unnatural twists ofthe arm which may cause tension
In Fig 2 the base 1 is shown seen from the underside In the illustrated basic example the base is triangular in shape, but it will of course be possible to have a base of any other shape, the essential being that there is an operating ball 4 or similar which, during movement ofthe base 1 against the underlying surface, emits control signals to the mouse pointer on the screen In the illustrated embodiment in Fig 2, three balls 5 are provided which roll on the underlying surface during movement, the operating means 4 for the mouse pointer having a distance from any mouse pad relative to the balls so that it is in contact with the signal emitting means in the base The balls 5 cause the device to roll without any significant resistance on the underlying surface, which in turn is instrumental in ensuring that the user does not strain himself too much Sliding means that are known per se in the form of plastic elevations, or other suitable means which cause little friction, can of course also be used instead of balls 5 In the illustrated example, three contact points are provided, but it is of course also possible to provide more or fewer, although the three point device has been found to be particularly suitable It will also be possible to make the whole base 1 in the form of a sliding surface
It has been proven that the most favourable tilt seen from the side is at an angle α of between 5 and 45 degrees, prefered 23 degrees, relative to a vertical line through the base, cf Fig 3 a, and seen from behind, cf Fig 3b, an angle β of between 5 and 45 degrees, prefered 10 degrees, relative to a vertical line through the base
The figures relate to a right-handed mouse, in a left-handed mouse the same angles will apply, but then in the opposite direction with reference to Fig 3b
Fig 3 a illustrates, seen form the side, also an angle φ of between 0 and 60 degrees at the top ofthe handle 2 relative to the horisontale plane The angle φ is prefered to be 20 degrees

Claims

P a t e n t c l a i m s
1. A device for operating a mouse-operated computer program, the device being provided with an operating means, at least one rolling means (4) on the underside of a base (1) for emitting movement signals to a mouse pointer, and at least one sliding means (5) provided on the underside ofthe base (1 ), characterised in that the base (1) has an upwardly projecting handle (2) secured thereto, seen from the side at an angle (α) of between 5 and 45 degrees relative to a vertical line through the base, and seen from behind, at an angle (β) of between 5 and 45 degrees relative to a vertical line through the base, and that at least one operating means (3) is provided on top ofthe handle and/or one ofthe sides ofthe handle (2) and/or on the actual base (1).
2.
A device according to Claim 1, characterized in that the handle (2) is firmly secured to the base portion (1) with the aid of a link device which allows the handle to be adjusted to any position relative to the base (1), and is held in the desired position with the aid of any known fixing means.
3.
A device according to Claims 1-2, characterized in that the sliding means
(5) is a plastic means having a small coefficient of friction.
4.
A device according to Claims 1-2, characterized in that the sliding means (5) is of a plastic material having little friction and covers the whole underside with the exception ofthe rolling means (4).
5.
A device according to claim 1, characterized in that the upwardly projecting handle (2), seen from the side, is at an angle (α) of 23 degrees relative to the vertical line through the base.
6.
A device according to claim 1-5, characterized in that the upwardly projecting handle (2), seen from behind, is at an angle (β) of 10 degrees relative to the vertical line through the base.
PCT/NO1997/000038 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program WO1998006026A1 (en)

Priority Applications (14)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT97915771T ATE239248T1 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 DEVICE FOR OPERATING A MOUSE-CONTROLLED PROGRAM
DK97915771T DK0919022T3 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for controlling a mouse-controlled computer program
BR9710787A BR9710787A (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for the operation of a mouse-operated computer program
JP10507842A JP2000515656A (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Actuator of computer program operated by mouse
IL12811997A IL128119A (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program
DE69721543T DE69721543T2 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 DEVICE FOR OPERATING A MOUSE-CONTROLLED PROGRAM
NZ333835A NZ333835A (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Mouse comprising a base plate with an upwardly projecting handle
AU23112/97A AU726078B2 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program
PL97331371A PL183913B1 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Apparatus fro controlling position of computer mouse courser
CA002262864A CA2262864C (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program
EP97915771A EP0919022B1 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program
IS4954A IS1830B (en) 1996-08-01 1999-01-22 Equipment for working with a mouse-controlled computer program
NO19990442A NO318607B1 (en) 1996-08-01 1999-01-29 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program
HK99105650A HK1021844A1 (en) 1996-08-01 1999-12-02 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NOPCT/NO96/00197 1996-08-01
PCT/NO1996/000197 WO1998006025A1 (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Device for operating of a mouse-operated data program

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1998006026A1 true WO1998006026A1 (en) 1998-02-12

Family

ID=19907821

Family Applications (2)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO1996/000197 WO1998006025A1 (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Device for operating of a mouse-operated data program
PCT/NO1997/000038 WO1998006026A1 (en) 1996-08-01 1997-02-07 Device for operating a mouse-operated computer program

Family Applications Before (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/NO1996/000197 WO1998006025A1 (en) 1996-08-01 1996-08-01 Device for operating of a mouse-operated data program

Country Status (18)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0919022B1 (en)
JP (1) JP2000515656A (en)
KR (1) KR100492063B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1107900C (en)
AT (1) ATE239248T1 (en)
AU (2) AU7099696A (en)
BR (1) BR9710787A (en)
CA (1) CA2262864C (en)
CZ (1) CZ297181B6 (en)
DE (1) DE69721543T2 (en)
DK (1) DK0919022T3 (en)
ES (1) ES2198563T3 (en)
HK (1) HK1021844A1 (en)
IL (1) IL128119A (en)
IS (1) IS1830B (en)
NZ (1) NZ333835A (en)
PL (1) PL183913B1 (en)
WO (2) WO1998006025A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1500073A1 (en) * 2002-05-02 2005-01-26 Hung-Ying Shih Ergonomically shaped computer pointing device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2294184A1 (en) * 1997-06-23 1998-12-30 Charlotte Bering A pointing device for a computer
SE513298C2 (en) * 1998-10-09 2000-08-21 Christen Trulsson Hand operated computer controller
US6441805B1 (en) 1999-06-24 2002-08-27 Xerox Corporation Ergonomic computer mouse
SE521526C2 (en) * 1999-06-24 2003-11-11 Johan Ullman Ergonomic pointing device for computer
US6377244B1 (en) * 1999-06-24 2002-04-23 Xerox Corporation Ergonomic computer mouse
AT408586B (en) * 2000-03-27 2002-01-25 Fuxberger Friedolin Controller of a device with one or more arms and a computer
AU2000274528A1 (en) * 2000-10-03 2002-04-15 Admecs Co., Ltd. Mouse and information transmitter
KR100740282B1 (en) * 2005-08-04 2007-07-18 와우테크 주식회사 Optical mouse
KR100759486B1 (en) * 2006-08-28 2007-09-20 주식회사 인디고랩 Mouse
CN105807961A (en) * 2016-03-28 2016-07-27 邢皓宇 Wireless mouse

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GB8722311D0 (en) * 1987-09-22 1987-10-28 Cheetah Marketing Ltd Joysticks for computer games
GB8729845D0 (en) * 1987-12-22 1988-02-03 Purnell V J Joystick
US5355147A (en) * 1993-10-04 1994-10-11 Donald Lear Ergonomic computer mouse
GB2308641A (en) * 1995-12-28 1997-07-02 Thomson Multimedia Sa Manually-operated data input device eg for computers or video games

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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Title
DOS, Volume 10, 1994, "PC-Stylus-die bessere Maus", page 17. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1500073A1 (en) * 2002-05-02 2005-01-26 Hung-Ying Shih Ergonomically shaped computer pointing device
EP1500073A4 (en) * 2002-05-02 2008-10-01 Hung-Ying Shih Ergonomically shaped computer pointing device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2311297A (en) 1998-02-25
CA2262864A1 (en) 1998-02-12
PL183913B1 (en) 2002-08-30
EP0919022A1 (en) 1999-06-02
WO1998006025A1 (en) 1998-02-12
JP2000515656A (en) 2000-11-21
CZ24599A3 (en) 1999-07-14
NZ333835A (en) 1999-08-30
IL128119A (en) 2003-07-31
EP0919022B1 (en) 2003-05-02
DK0919022T3 (en) 2003-10-27
DE69721543D1 (en) 2003-06-05
AU726078B2 (en) 2000-11-02
IS1830B (en) 2002-10-30
KR100492063B1 (en) 2005-05-31
ATE239248T1 (en) 2003-05-15
AU7099696A (en) 1998-02-25
PL331371A1 (en) 1999-07-05
CN1107900C (en) 2003-05-07
ES2198563T3 (en) 2004-02-01
IS4954A (en) 1999-01-22
CZ297181B6 (en) 2006-09-13
CN1231739A (en) 1999-10-13
IL128119A0 (en) 1999-11-30
CA2262864C (en) 2004-08-31
BR9710787A (en) 1999-08-17
KR20000029713A (en) 2000-05-25
HK1021844A1 (en) 2000-07-07
DE69721543T2 (en) 2004-03-04

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