WO1997026449A1 - Ring-shaped exhaust gasket and exhaust coupling comprising same - Google Patents
Ring-shaped exhaust gasket and exhaust coupling comprising same Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1997026449A1 WO1997026449A1 PCT/FR1997/000052 FR9700052W WO9726449A1 WO 1997026449 A1 WO1997026449 A1 WO 1997026449A1 FR 9700052 W FR9700052 W FR 9700052W WO 9726449 A1 WO9726449 A1 WO 9726449A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- exhaust
- ring
- flange
- face
- spherical
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1805—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
- F01N13/1827—Sealings specially adapted for exhaust systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1805—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
- F01N13/1811—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body with means permitting relative movement, e.g. compensation of thermal expansion or vibration
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16J—PISTONS; CYLINDERS; SEALINGS
- F16J15/00—Sealings
- F16J15/02—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces
- F16J15/06—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces
- F16J15/10—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing
- F16J15/12—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing with metal reinforcement or covering
- F16J15/121—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing with metal reinforcement or covering with metal reinforcement
- F16J15/126—Sealings between relatively-stationary surfaces with solid packing compressed between sealing surfaces with non-metallic packing with metal reinforcement or covering with metal reinforcement consisting of additions, e.g. metallic fibres, metallic powders, randomly dispersed in the packing
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L—PIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16L27/00—Adjustable joints, Joints allowing movement
- F16L27/02—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction
- F16L27/04—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction with partly spherical engaging surfaces
- F16L27/06—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction with partly spherical engaging surfaces with special sealing means between the engaging surfaces
- F16L27/073—Universal joints, i.e. with mechanical connection allowing angular movement or adjustment of the axes of the parts in any direction with partly spherical engaging surfaces with special sealing means between the engaging surfaces one of the cooperating surfaces forming the sealing means
Definitions
- Annular exhaust gasket and exhaust coupling comprising it.
- the present invention relates to an exhaust gasket, in particular for a ball joint exhaust coupling between two sections of exhaust tube.
- one of the tube sections is equipped with a flange having a flat face on which an end face is supported. plane of an annular exhaust gasket having a cylindrical internal face mounted on this first section of tube and an external face having a spherical portion on which bears a flange associated with the second section of tube and having a spherical internal surface resting on the spherical outer face of the exhaust gasket.
- the flanges associated with the tube sections are moreover fixed to one another in an elastic manner.
- the facing spherical surfaces rub against one another and the seal is ensured on the one hand due to the elasticity of the composite material forming the exhaust seal and on the other hand due to the smooth surface condition of the facing spherical surfaces.
- an exhaust gasket comprising a strapping ring flush with the spherical external surface of the exhaust gasket and extending in the vicinity of the flat end face.
- the strapping ring maintains the composite material and prevents it from flaring so that the longevity of the joint exhaust is considerably increased.
- the strapping ring has an edge which coincides with the flat end face of the exhaust gasket.
- the strapping ring has an edge which substantially coincides with an edge of the flange having a spherical internal surface.
- FIG. 1 is a view in axial section of an exhaust coupling fitted with an exhaust gasket according to the invention
- FIG. 2 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the exhaust gasket according to the invention.
- the exhaust coupling comprises, in a manner known per se, a first section of tube 1 equipped with a first flange 2 having a flat surface 3 recessed relative to one end of the first section of tube 1, and a second section of tube 4 equipped with a second flange 5 having a spherical internal surface 6 extending opposite the first section of tube.
- An annular exhaust gasket made of composite material is arranged between the flanges.
- the exhaust gasket has a ring shape and has a cylindrical internal face 7 mounted on the projecting end of the first section of tube 1 and an external face having a spherical portion 8 on which the spherical internal face ⁇ of the second flange 5 is supported.
- the exhaust gasket also comprises an extreme flat face 9 which bears on the flat face 3 of the first flange 2.
- the coupling comprises elastic means, not shown, ensuring an elastic assembly of the flanges.
- the exhaust gasket comprises a strapping ring 10 which is flush with the spherical external surface 8 of the exhaust gasket and extends in the vicinity of the planar end face 9 thereof.
- an edge 11 of the strapping ring coincides with the flat end face 9 of the exhaust gasket while the opposite edge 12 of the strapping ring substantially coincides with an edge 13 of the spherical inner face of the second flange 5 for a mating rest position as illustrated in figure 1.
- the exhaust gasket according to the invention can be produced in a conventional manner by placing a cylindrical preform in a mold having one end having a concave spherical internal face and by axially compressing the preform.
- the composite material forming the preform preferably consists of loose, woven or knitted metallic wires between which are placed particles or a sheet of refractory material such as mica which is trapped in the metallic wires during axial compression.
- the strapping ring according to the invention is preferably placed in the mold at the same time as the preform coaxially with the latter so that it automatically comes flush with the spherical external surface of the exhaust gasket during the axial compression of the preform.
- the strapping ring can be produced in the form of a cylindrical tube section by stamping a steel plate or by welding or crimping a steel strip. During axial compression, the strapping ring is deformed and anchored in the composite material. The edges of the crimping ring can be rectilinear or cut to form hooking claws in the composite material during axial compression.
- the invention is not limited to the embodiment described and it is possible to make variant embodiments without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the claims.
- the exhaust gasket according to the invention when the exhaust gasket according to the invention is to be used in an exhaust coupling having a large clearance, it is possible to provide a strapping ring 10 whose upper edge 12 extends inside the internal surface spherical of the second flange for a rest position of the coupling in order to prevent the edge 13 of the second flange from being released from the strapping ring during the relative oscillations of the exhaust pipe sections.
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP97900633A EP0874951A1 (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1997-01-13 | Ring-shaped exhaust gasket and exhaust coupling comprising same |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FR9600363A FR2743604B1 (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1996-01-15 | ANNULAR EXHAUST GASKET AND EXHAUST COUPLING COMPRISING THE SAME |
FR96/00363 | 1996-01-15 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1997026449A1 true WO1997026449A1 (en) | 1997-07-24 |
Family
ID=9488092
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/FR1997/000052 WO1997026449A1 (en) | 1996-01-15 | 1997-01-13 | Ring-shaped exhaust gasket and exhaust coupling comprising same |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0874951A1 (en) |
FR (1) | FR2743604B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1997026449A1 (en) |
Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3248417A1 (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-06-28 | Feodor Burgmann Dichtungswerk Gmbh & Co, 8190 Wolfratshausen | GASKET ARRANGEMENT FOR THE ARTICULATED CONNECTION OF TWO PIPELINES, IN PARTICULAR HEATING EXHAUST PIPES |
FR2573836A1 (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-05-30 | Metex Corp | MUFFLER EXHAUST GASKET |
US4871181A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1989-10-03 | Metex Corporation | Reinforced squeak free seal for exhaust couplings |
EP0376772A1 (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-04 | Ecia - Equipements Et Composants Pour L'industrie Automobile | Movable pipe connection, especially for motor vehicle exhaust pipes |
US5040805A (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1991-08-20 | Oiles Corporation | Spherical sealing body used for exhaust pipe joint and manufacturing method thereof |
WO1995000792A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-05 | Financiere De Segur | Metal part comprising a spherical wall element, method for producing same, and exhaust pipe socket joint comprising said part |
US5462291A (en) * | 1992-10-12 | 1995-10-31 | Oiles Corporation | Spherical annular seal with outer sliding layer |
-
1996
- 1996-01-15 FR FR9600363A patent/FR2743604B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1997
- 1997-01-13 EP EP97900633A patent/EP0874951A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 1997-01-13 WO PCT/FR1997/000052 patent/WO1997026449A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3248417A1 (en) * | 1982-12-28 | 1984-06-28 | Feodor Burgmann Dichtungswerk Gmbh & Co, 8190 Wolfratshausen | GASKET ARRANGEMENT FOR THE ARTICULATED CONNECTION OF TWO PIPELINES, IN PARTICULAR HEATING EXHAUST PIPES |
FR2573836A1 (en) * | 1984-11-28 | 1986-05-30 | Metex Corp | MUFFLER EXHAUST GASKET |
US4871181A (en) * | 1987-04-09 | 1989-10-03 | Metex Corporation | Reinforced squeak free seal for exhaust couplings |
EP0376772A1 (en) * | 1988-12-27 | 1990-07-04 | Ecia - Equipements Et Composants Pour L'industrie Automobile | Movable pipe connection, especially for motor vehicle exhaust pipes |
US5040805A (en) * | 1989-11-02 | 1991-08-20 | Oiles Corporation | Spherical sealing body used for exhaust pipe joint and manufacturing method thereof |
US5462291A (en) * | 1992-10-12 | 1995-10-31 | Oiles Corporation | Spherical annular seal with outer sliding layer |
WO1995000792A1 (en) * | 1993-06-25 | 1995-01-05 | Financiere De Segur | Metal part comprising a spherical wall element, method for producing same, and exhaust pipe socket joint comprising said part |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FR2743604A1 (en) | 1997-07-18 |
EP0874951A1 (en) | 1998-11-04 |
FR2743604B1 (en) | 1998-02-06 |
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