WO1995002771A1 - A female part that can be locked in selective positions on a round rod - Google Patents
A female part that can be locked in selective positions on a round rod Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1995002771A1 WO1995002771A1 PCT/SE1994/000657 SE9400657W WO9502771A1 WO 1995002771 A1 WO1995002771 A1 WO 1995002771A1 SE 9400657 W SE9400657 W SE 9400657W WO 9502771 A1 WO9502771 A1 WO 9502771A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- female part
- round rod
- passageway
- screw
- locked
- Prior art date
Links
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- VVNCNSJFMMFHPL-VKHMYHEASA-N D-penicillamine Chemical compound CC(C)(S)[C@@H](N)C(O)=O VVNCNSJFMMFHPL-VKHMYHEASA-N 0.000 description 1
- AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N alumane Chemical group [AlH3] AZDRQVAHHNSJOQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229940075911 depen Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009527 percussion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16B—DEVICES FOR FASTENING OR SECURING CONSTRUCTIONAL ELEMENTS OR MACHINE PARTS TOGETHER, e.g. NAILS, BOLTS, CIRCLIPS, CLAMPS, CLIPS OR WEDGES; JOINTS OR JOINTING
- F16B2/00—Friction-grip releasable fastenings
- F16B2/02—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening
- F16B2/06—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action
- F16B2/065—Clamps, i.e. with gripping action effected by positive means other than the inherent resistance to deformation of the material of the fastening external, i.e. with contracting action using screw-thread elements
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a female part which embraces a round rod and can be locked in selected positions relative thereto.
- the female part is provided with a locking screw which can be screwed in a generally radial direction in relation to the hollow passageway of the female part and therewith be brought into engagement with the round rod.
- axle or rod with holes or recesses in which a screw or cotter engages.
- the axle may also be ground flat over a given part thereof, with the screw acting against the flat surfaces thus provided.
- the other solutions include providing the axle with grooves, which also means in this case that fixed positions are solely obtained in a rota ⁇ tional or twisting direction.
- the female part may also be slotted, so as to enable it to be clamped around the round rod with the aid of a screw. A considerable tightening force is required, however, to overcome the resistance of the material from which the female part is made.
- Other solutions include the use of a chuck, although this solution is not a positive solu- tion and is also relatively expensive. The use of a V-shaped clamp or hasp and other types of simpler clamps and hasps has also been proposed.
- Figure l is a principle schematic illustration of the invention
- Figure 2 is a curve which illustrates the increase in locking force in percentage in relation to the angle between the sloping surfac ⁇ es of the hollow passage
- Figure 3 is a schematic perspective section view of a grinding support for grinding machines, in which the inventive concept is applied
- Figure 4 is a view from above of the grinding support shown in Figure 3
- Figure 5 illustrates the inventive female part shown in Figure 1 supplemented with a backing-off screw.
- Figure 1 illustrates the principle of the present invention and shows a female part 1 in the form of a sleeve having a hollow passageway 2.
- the female part 1 includes a screw threaded hole which extends generally towards the centre of the passageway 2 and into which a screw 3 can be screwed.
- the screw 3 is provid ⁇ ed with a knob 4 for turning the screw.
- the reference numeral 5 identifies a round rod onto which the female part can be locked against rotational and axial movement.
- the passageway 2 includes two mutually opposing flat surfaces 6 which are inclined symmetri ⁇ cally relative to one another and therewith to a diametrical symmetry plane 7 through the passageway.
- the angle of inclina ⁇ tion between the symmetry plane 7 and respective flat surfaces 6 is referenced .
- FIG. 2 shows that the locking force will increase with small ⁇ er angles ⁇ .
- the increase in locking force is the increase in locking force in relation to conventional locking when using a hollow passageway of circular cross-section and a given tight- ening force. It will be seen from the curve that the locking force increases drastically at an angle a of between 15° and 3°.
- the angle is chosen in accordance with the tightening force desired in relation to locking force, and is also depen ⁇ dent on the surface hardness and mechanical strength of the material used. The harder the material the smaller the angle ⁇ , in other words a critical smallest angle a is found for each material. In order to avoid this locking, it is therefore necessary for a larger angle to be chosen.
- FIGs 3 and 4 illustrate an advantageous practical applica ⁇ tion of the invention in the form of a grinding support 8 which includes a grinding support plate 9 and which is used in con ⁇ junction with grinding machines for tool grinding purposes as shown at 11, for instance.
- the grinding support 8 is a single- piece extruded aluminium structure having a through-passing hollow passageway 2 which includes the flat, sloping surfaces 6.
- the references 3 and 4 identify respectively a screw and a knob. Particularly with this type of machine element, it is necessary to positively lock the position and inclination of the support plate 9 in relation to the grinding stone, indicated at 12, in order to achieve a proper result.
- the grinding support can be locked in position effectively by applying a very light tightening force through the knob 4. Because of the relatively large surface abutment between the round rod 5 and the surfaces 6, the components are not subject- ed to any noticeable wear and the position of the grinding support 8 can be frequently changed without causing any prob ⁇ lem.
- the support plate 8 in the hollow passageway 2 is supported for axial and rotational movement on a carrier arm in the form of a round rod attached to the grind ⁇ ing machine stand, not shown.
- the female part must be made of a sufficiently rigid material which will not yield when the screw 3 is tightened. It will also be understood that the screw may be of a kind which is turned with the aid of a tool instead of a knob.
- the term "round rod” shall also be understood to include a tube or pipe.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)
- Fishing Rods (AREA)
- Surgical Instruments (AREA)
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Grinding Of Cylindrical And Plane Surfaces (AREA)
- Massaging Devices (AREA)
- Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4495113T DE4495113T1 (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1994-07-01 | Ring part that can be clamped to a round bar in selected positions |
JP7504490A JPH09500196A (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1994-07-01 | Female part that can be fixed at the selected position of the round bar |
GB9525846A GB2294497B (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1994-07-01 | A female part that can be locked in selective positions on a round rod |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SE9302442-0 | 1993-07-16 | ||
SE9302442A SE501268C2 (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1993-07-16 | Hondel lockable in arbitrary positions on a round bar |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1995002771A1 true WO1995002771A1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
Family
ID=20390630
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/SE1994/000657 WO1995002771A1 (en) | 1993-07-16 | 1994-07-01 | A female part that can be locked in selective positions on a round rod |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH09500196A (en) |
DE (1) | DE4495113T1 (en) |
GB (1) | GB2294497B (en) |
SE (1) | SE501268C2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1995002771A1 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102007005139A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) Ag | Column-plate connection for guiding system of zoom system, has clamping element provided between column and inner surface of recess, where column is in circular-cylindrical geometry and inner surface includes two even sections |
US7524236B2 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2009-04-28 | Wmh Tool Group, Inc. | Sharpener accessory and methods relating to same |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2398306A (en) * | 1945-01-30 | 1946-04-09 | John H Hermanson | Safety clamp for scaffolds |
CH397336A (en) * | 1962-10-29 | 1965-08-15 | Furrer Paul | Screw terminal |
DE2309804B2 (en) * | 1973-02-23 | 1977-06-02 | Phywe AG, 3400 Göttingen | CLAMPING DEVICE |
DE3207231A1 (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1983-11-10 | Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln | Collar |
FR2671385A1 (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-07-10 | Maillet Eric | Component for assembling long straight elements |
-
1993
- 1993-07-16 SE SE9302442A patent/SE501268C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1994
- 1994-07-01 GB GB9525846A patent/GB2294497B/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1994-07-01 DE DE4495113T patent/DE4495113T1/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-07-01 WO PCT/SE1994/000657 patent/WO1995002771A1/en active Application Filing
- 1994-07-01 JP JP7504490A patent/JPH09500196A/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2398306A (en) * | 1945-01-30 | 1946-04-09 | John H Hermanson | Safety clamp for scaffolds |
CH397336A (en) * | 1962-10-29 | 1965-08-15 | Furrer Paul | Screw terminal |
DE2309804B2 (en) * | 1973-02-23 | 1977-06-02 | Phywe AG, 3400 Göttingen | CLAMPING DEVICE |
DE3207231A1 (en) * | 1982-03-01 | 1983-11-10 | Leybold-Heraeus GmbH, 5000 Köln | Collar |
FR2671385A1 (en) * | 1991-01-03 | 1992-07-10 | Maillet Eric | Component for assembling long straight elements |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7524236B2 (en) | 2006-02-21 | 2009-04-28 | Wmh Tool Group, Inc. | Sharpener accessory and methods relating to same |
DE102007005139A1 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2008-08-07 | Leica Microsystems (Schweiz) Ag | Column-plate connection for guiding system of zoom system, has clamping element provided between column and inner surface of recess, where column is in circular-cylindrical geometry and inner surface includes two even sections |
DE102007005139B4 (en) * | 2007-02-01 | 2013-06-20 | Leica Instruments (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Column plates compound |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
GB9525846D0 (en) | 1996-02-21 |
SE9302442L (en) | 1994-12-19 |
SE9302442D0 (en) | 1993-07-16 |
DE4495113T1 (en) | 1996-08-22 |
GB2294497B (en) | 1997-02-05 |
JPH09500196A (en) | 1997-01-07 |
SE501268C2 (en) | 1994-12-19 |
GB2294497A (en) | 1996-05-01 |
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