WO1994023672A1 - Ankle protector device - Google Patents

Ankle protector device Download PDF

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Publication number
WO1994023672A1
WO1994023672A1 PCT/IE1994/000021 IE9400021W WO9423672A1 WO 1994023672 A1 WO1994023672 A1 WO 1994023672A1 IE 9400021 W IE9400021 W IE 9400021W WO 9423672 A1 WO9423672 A1 WO 9423672A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
ankle
exterior shell
pad
interior pad
protective device
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/IE1994/000021
Other languages
French (fr)
Inventor
Eamonn James Godfrey
Michael James Murphy
Original Assignee
Eamonn James Godfrey
Michael James Murphy
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Eamonn James Godfrey, Michael James Murphy filed Critical Eamonn James Godfrey
Priority to AU64368/94A priority Critical patent/AU6436894A/en
Publication of WO1994023672A1 publication Critical patent/WO1994023672A1/en

Links

Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B71/00Games or sports accessories not covered in groups A63B1/00 - A63B69/00
    • A63B71/08Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions
    • A63B71/12Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders
    • A63B71/1225Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet
    • A63B2071/1266Body-protectors for players or sportsmen, i.e. body-protecting accessories affording protection of body parts against blows or collisions for the body or the legs, e.g. for the shoulders for the legs, e.g. thighs, knees, ankles, feet for the calf

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to an ankle protector, more particularly a protective device to be worn on the ankle of b _ a person, especially an ankle protector to be worn by a person involved in playing sports such as football, soccer etc.
  • Ankle protectors such as that disclosed in the specification of U.S. Patent No. 4,966,134, are known in the prior art but these ankle protectors require straps, for instance, or similar means to hold the protector around the ankle.
  • Such known protectors resemble ankle support braces which provide generalised support to the ankle and - .. protect the neighbouring ligaments from injury or aggravation of pre-existing injury.
  • the straps or other attachment means such as velcro , for example, are awkward and time consuming to attach onto one's leg.
  • the present invention seeks to alleviate the disadvantages associated with known ankle protectors.
  • an ankle protector device to be worn on the ankle of a person, 2c comprising an exterior shell and a pliable interior pad, the exterior shell being manufactured of a material having good shock absorbing characteristics and the interior pad having a cushioning effect, the interior pad being adapted to snugly fit over one side of the ankle with the interior
  • the interior pad and exterior shell are adhered together.
  • the 35 interior pad may be replaceable and may include a flange
  • Velcro is a trade mark. so as to hold the exterior shell securely in place.
  • the exterior shell and interior pad may be permanently adhered together.
  • the device has a generally bulbous profile whereby an ankle is accommodated by the device.
  • the interior pad is manufactured from a material having anti-hypo-allergenic properties.
  • the device is manufactured from light-weight materials whereby the device is comfortable and easy to wear.
  • the ankle protector according to the invention has the advantage that it does not include or require any additional means for holding it in position.
  • the protector device is held in place, initially, by virtue of being between the wearer's ankle and his sock. Subsequently, heat generated from the ankle area causes the interior pad to be held in position in which case, the protector is held in place both by the sock and by the heating effect.
  • the radii of curvature of the ankle protector are appropriately arranged so that the protector snugly fits over and around the ankles thereby covering the vulnerable ankle area.
  • the exterior shell is manufactured from a material having good shock absorbing characteristics.
  • the exterior shell is manufactured from plastics material which in addition to having good shock absorbing characteristics, also has good impact resistance characteristics, such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastics material which is a hard material.
  • ABS acrylonitrile butadiene styrene
  • This hard exterior shell also has the advantage that it may deflect an incoming kick from for instance, a football boot, by actually diverting the boot away from the ankle.
  • the shock absorbing characteristics of the hard exterior shell together with the cushioning effect of the interior pad substantially reduces the impact of the kick and the trauma inflicted.
  • the interior pad is manufactured from a polymeric material which has anti-hypo-allergenic properties such as polyethylene or polyurethane foam.
  • the ankle protector device is manufactured from light-weight materials and is therefore, comfortable and easy to wear 5 about one's ankles.
  • the polymeric foam of the interior pad has the effect that it warms the joints and thereby helps prevent an injury. 0 Indeed, if injury is received, the warmth assists in recovery or assists in recovery of a pre-existing injury which has been aggravated.
  • one ankle protector 5 device is positioned over an ankle so that to protect both sides of the ankle, a pair of devices is required. It is therefore proposed that the devices will be sold as a set comprising four such protector devices.
  • Figures 1 and 1a are perspective views of the ankle protector device in a first embodiment, the exterior shell and interior pad being adhered together;
  • Figures 2 and 2a are perspective views of the hard exterior shell which comprises the ankle protector device in a second embodiment
  • Figure 3 is a side view of the interior pad which comprises the ankle protector device in the second embodiment
  • Figure 3a is a perspective plan view of the interior pad of the device in the second embodiment
  • Figure 4 and Figure 5 are perspective views of the interior pad with the hard exterior shell positioned thereon in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention
  • Figure 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view along the line X-X of Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view along the line X-X of Figure 5 with the hard exterior shell removed from the pad.
  • each ankle protector device 1 comprises an exterior shell 2 and a pliable, conformable interior pad 3, which is adhered to the exterior shell 2. Both the exterior shell 2 and the interior pad 3 are generally "L" shaped.
  • the exterior shell 2 has good shock absorbing characteristics.
  • the interior pad 3 is manufactured from light-weight, easy to wear, anti-hypo-allergenic polymeric material such as polyethylene or polyurethane foam.
  • the exterior shell 2 includes an arcuate portion 4, and curved portions 6, 8 and a rounded portion 10.
  • the interior pad 3 includes correspondingly shaped arcuate portion 7, curved portions 9, 11 and a rounded portion corresponding to that indicated by reference numeral 10 on the exterior shell 2 but which is not shown on Figures 1 and 1a.
  • the radius of curvature of the respective arcuate portions 4 and 7 is approximately 45mm, radius of curvature of the curved portions 6 and 9 is approximately 12mm, of the curved portions 8 and 11 approximately 12.5 ⁇ r.:n, and of the respective rounded portions approximately 12mm.
  • the radius of curvature of both shell 2 and pad 3 is approximately 66mm.
  • the curvature of the shell 2 and pad 3 is specifically designed so that the ankle protector 1 fits snugly over and around a wearer's ankle area.
  • each ankle protector 1 ' comprises an exterior shell 2' which is manufactured from plastics material such as ABS which is a hard material and has good impact resistance and shock absorbing characteristics.
  • Each ankle protector 1' also comprises a pliable, conformable replaceable interior pad 3' .
  • the interior pad 3' is manufactured from light-weight, easy to wear, anti-hypo-allergenic polymeric material such as polyethylene or polyurethane foam.
  • both the exterior shell 2 and the replaceable interior pad 3 are generally "L" shaped.
  • the respective shapes of the hard exterior shell 2' and the interior replaceable pad 3' are complementary so that the exterior shell 2' fits into the replaceable pad 3' .
  • the pad 3 includes a flange 5' which sits on the exterior shell 2' when the latter is inserted in the pad 3' and holds the exterior shell 2' securely in place.
  • the hard exterior shell 2' includes an arcuate portion 4', curved portions 6', 8' and a rounded portion 10'.
  • the replaceable pad 3' includes corresponding shaped arcuate portion 7', curved portions 9', 11' and rounded portion 13' .
  • the radius of curvature of the respective arcuate portions 4' and 7' is approximately 45mm
  • radius of curvature of the curved portions 6' and 9' is approximately 12mm
  • of the curved portions 8' and 11' approximately 12.5mm
  • of the respective rounded portions approximately 12mm
  • the radius of curvature of both shell 2' and pad 3' is approximately 66mm.
  • the curvature of the shell 2' and pad 3' are specifically designed so that the ankle protector device 1' fits snugly over and around a wearer's ankle area.
  • ankle protector device 1 , 1 ' To use either of the ankle protector device 1 , 1 ' , a wearer places one ankle protector device 1 , 1 ' over each ankle i.e. a wearer would need four ankle protectors, one to cover each ankle area.
  • Each ankle protector 1, 1' is worn with the interior pad 3, 3' adjacent to the wearer's ankle and with the exterior shell 2, 2' facing outwardly.
  • the ankle protector 1 , 1 ' is worn adjacent the ankle and inside a wearer's sock so that the ankle protector 1, 1' is between the ankle and sock.
  • the ankle protector 1 , 1 ' is held in place by the sock but as heat is generated from the wearer's ankle area, this heating creates a suction-type effect and helps hold the ankle protector 1 , 1' in place. If a kick from a football boot for instance, is directed towards the ankle, the shape, nature of the curvature and characteristic of the exterior shell 2, 2' cause the boot to be deflected hence avoiding impact to the ankle.
  • the ankle protector 1 , 1 ' also has the advantage that the shape thereof enables it to fit into the "dip" which generally occurs on the rim of a football boot around the ankle area allowing the ankle protector to sit on the rim of the football boot.

Abstract

The ankle protector device (1, 1') to be worn on the ankle of a person, comprises an exterior shell (2, 2') and a pliable interior pad (3, 3') adapted to snugly fit over one side of the ankle with the pad adjacent the person's skin whereby the ankle protector covers the ankle. The protector device (1, 1') does not include any additional means for holding it in position, in use. Both the exterior shell (2, 2') and the interior pad (3, 3') are generally 'L' shaped. The exterior shell (2, 2') is formed of material having good shock absorbing charateristics.

Description

Ankle protector device.
The present invention relates to an ankle protector, more particularly a protective device to be worn on the ankle of b _ a person, especially an ankle protector to be worn by a person involved in playing sports such as football, soccer etc.
Ankle protectors such as that disclosed in the specification of U.S. Patent No. 4,966,134, are known in the prior art but these ankle protectors require straps, for instance, or similar means to hold the protector around the ankle. Such known protectors resemble ankle support braces which provide generalised support to the ankle and - .. protect the neighbouring ligaments from injury or aggravation of pre-existing injury. The straps or other attachment means such as velcro , for example, are awkward and time consuming to attach onto one's leg.
20 The present invention seeks to alleviate the disadvantages associated with known ankle protectors.
Accordingly, the present invention provides an ankle protector device to be worn on the ankle of a person, 2c comprising an exterior shell and a pliable interior pad, the exterior shell being manufactured of a material having good shock absorbing characteristics and the interior pad having a cushioning effect, the interior pad being adapted to snugly fit over one side of the ankle with the interior
30 pad adjacent the person's skin whereby the ankle protector covers the ankle.
Preferably, the interior pad and exterior shell are adhered together. However, in an alternative embodiment, the 35 interior pad may be replaceable and may include a flange
* Velcro is a trade mark. so as to hold the exterior shell securely in place.
Alternatively, the exterior shell and interior pad may be permanently adhered together. Advantageously, the device has a generally bulbous profile whereby an ankle is accommodated by the device.
Conveniently, the interior pad is manufactured from a material having anti-hypo-allergenic properties.
Preferably, the device is manufactured from light-weight materials whereby the device is comfortable and easy to wear.
The ankle protector according to the invention has the advantage that it does not include or require any additional means for holding it in position. The protector device is held in place, initially, by virtue of being between the wearer's ankle and his sock. Subsequently, heat generated from the ankle area causes the interior pad to be held in position in which case, the protector is held in place both by the sock and by the heating effect.
Advantageously, the radii of curvature of the ankle protector are appropriately arranged so that the protector snugly fits over and around the ankles thereby covering the vulnerable ankle area.
In a first embodiment, the exterior shell is manufactured from a material having good shock absorbing characteristics.
In a second embodiment of the protector device, the exterior shell is manufactured from plastics material which in addition to having good shock absorbing characteristics, also has good impact resistance characteristics, such as acrylonitrile butadiene styrene (ABS) plastics material which is a hard material. This hard exterior shell also has the advantage that it may deflect an incoming kick from for instance, a football boot, by actually diverting the boot away from the ankle. However, in the event of a kick 5 being delivered directly to the ankle, the shock absorbing characteristics of the hard exterior shell together with the cushioning effect of the interior pad substantially reduces the impact of the kick and the trauma inflicted.
o The interior pad is manufactured from a polymeric material which has anti-hypo-allergenic properties such as polyethylene or polyurethane foam. Thus, the ankle protector device is manufactured from light-weight materials and is therefore, comfortable and easy to wear 5 about one's ankles.
Another advantage of the ankle protector is that the polymeric foam of the interior pad has the effect that it warms the joints and thereby helps prevent an injury. 0 Indeed, if injury is received, the warmth assists in recovery or assists in recovery of a pre-existing injury which has been aggravated.
It will be appreciated that in use, one ankle protector 5 device is positioned over an ankle so that to protect both sides of the ankle, a pair of devices is required. It is therefore proposed that the devices will be sold as a set comprising four such protector devices.
0 The invention will now be described more particularly with reference to the accompanying drawings which show, by way of example only, two embodiments of the ankle protector device in accordance with the present invention.
5 In the drawings: Figures 1 and 1a are perspective views of the ankle protector device in a first embodiment, the exterior shell and interior pad being adhered together;
Figures 2 and 2a are perspective views of the hard exterior shell which comprises the ankle protector device in a second embodiment;
Figure 3 is a side view of the interior pad which comprises the ankle protector device in the second embodiment;
Figure 3a is a perspective plan view of the interior pad of the device in the second embodiment;
Figure 4 and Figure 5 are perspective views of the interior pad with the hard exterior shell positioned thereon in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention;
Figure 6 is a cross-sectional perspective view along the line X-X of Figure 5; and
Figure 7 is a cross-sectional perspective view along the line X-X of Figure 5 with the hard exterior shell removed from the pad.
Referring initially to Figures 1 and 1a of the drawings, an ankle protector device in accordance with a first embodiment of the invention is shown and is indicated generally by the reference numeral 1. Each ankle protector device 1 comprises an exterior shell 2 and a pliable, conformable interior pad 3, which is adhered to the exterior shell 2. Both the exterior shell 2 and the interior pad 3 are generally "L" shaped. The exterior shell 2 has good shock absorbing characteristics. The interior pad 3 is manufactured from light-weight, easy to wear, anti-hypo-allergenic polymeric material such as polyethylene or polyurethane foam.
The exterior shell 2 includes an arcuate portion 4, and curved portions 6, 8 and a rounded portion 10. Similarly, the interior pad 3 includes correspondingly shaped arcuate portion 7, curved portions 9, 11 and a rounded portion corresponding to that indicated by reference numeral 10 on the exterior shell 2 but which is not shown on Figures 1 and 1a.
The radius of curvature of the respective arcuate portions 4 and 7 is approximately 45mm, radius of curvature of the curved portions 6 and 9 is approximately 12mm, of the curved portions 8 and 11 approximately 12.5ιr.:n, and of the respective rounded portions approximately 12mm. The radius of curvature of both shell 2 and pad 3 is approximately 66mm. The curvature of the shell 2 and pad 3 is specifically designed so that the ankle protector 1 fits snugly over and around a wearer's ankle area.
Referring now to Figures 2 to 7 of the drawings, an ankle protector in accordance with the second embodiment of the invention is shown and is indicated generally by the reference numeral 1 ' . Each ankle protector 1 ' comprises an exterior shell 2' which is manufactured from plastics material such as ABS which is a hard material and has good impact resistance and shock absorbing characteristics. Each ankle protector 1' also comprises a pliable, conformable replaceable interior pad 3' . The interior pad 3' is manufactured from light-weight, easy to wear, anti-hypo-allergenic polymeric material such as polyethylene or polyurethane foam. As in the first embodiment, both the exterior shell 2 and the replaceable interior pad 3 are generally "L" shaped.
The respective shapes of the hard exterior shell 2' and the interior replaceable pad 3' are complementary so that the exterior shell 2' fits into the replaceable pad 3' . The pad 3 includes a flange 5' which sits on the exterior shell 2' when the latter is inserted in the pad 3' and holds the exterior shell 2' securely in place.
The hard exterior shell 2' includes an arcuate portion 4', curved portions 6', 8' and a rounded portion 10'.
The replaceable pad 3' includes corresponding shaped arcuate portion 7', curved portions 9', 11' and rounded portion 13' .
The radius of curvature of the respective arcuate portions 4' and 7' is approximately 45mm, radius of curvature of the curved portions 6' and 9' is approximately 12mm, of the curved portions 8' and 11' approximately 12.5mm, and of the respective rounded portions approximately 12mm. The radius of curvature of both shell 2' and pad 3' is approximately 66mm. The curvature of the shell 2' and pad 3' are specifically designed so that the ankle protector device 1' fits snugly over and around a wearer's ankle area.
To use either of the ankle protector device 1 , 1 ' , a wearer places one ankle protector device 1 , 1 ' over each ankle i.e. a wearer would need four ankle protectors, one to cover each ankle area. Each ankle protector 1, 1' is worn with the interior pad 3, 3' adjacent to the wearer's ankle and with the exterior shell 2, 2' facing outwardly. The ankle protector 1 , 1 ' is worn adjacent the ankle and inside a wearer's sock so that the ankle protector 1, 1' is between the ankle and sock. Initially, the ankle protector 1 , 1 ' is held in place by the sock but as heat is generated from the wearer's ankle area, this heating creates a suction-type effect and helps hold the ankle protector 1 , 1' in place. If a kick from a football boot for instance, is directed towards the ankle, the shape, nature of the curvature and characteristic of the exterior shell 2, 2' cause the boot to be deflected hence avoiding impact to the ankle.
However, in the event that the ankle is struck, the degree of injury will be lessened because of the shock absorbing characteristics of the exterior shell 2, 2' and cushioning effect of the interior pad 3, 3'.
The ankle protector 1 , 1 ' also has the advantage that the shape thereof enables it to fit into the "dip" which generally occurs on the rim of a football boot around the ankle area allowing the ankle protector to sit on the rim of the football boot.
It will of course be understood that the invention is not limited to the specific details described herein, which are given by way of example only, and that various modifications and alterations are possible within the scope of the invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims

CLAIMS :
1. A protective device to be worn on the ankle of a person, comprising an exterior shell and a pliable
5 interior pad, the exterior shell being manufactured of a material having good shock absorbing characteristics and the interior pad having a cushioning effect, the interior pad being adapted to snugly fit over one side of the ankle with the interior pad adjacent the person's skin whereby o the ankle protector covers the ankle.
2. A protective device according to Claim 1 in which the device is of size to allow it to be worn inside and initially held by a person's stocking and the pad is 5 adapted to grip onto the ankle, so that the device does not require any additional means for holding it in position on an ankle.
3. A protective device according to Claim 1 or Claim 2 0 wherein the radii of curvatures of the device correspond generally to the curvatures of a person's ankle so as to allow the device to be snugly fitted over and around one side of the ankle thereby covering the vulnerable ankle area. 5
4. A protective device according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the exterior shell and interior pad are affixed together.
0 5. A protective device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the pad includes a flange to hold the exterior shell securely in place.
5
6. A protective device according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the device has a generally bulbous profile.
7. A protective device according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the interior pad is manufactured from a material having anti-hypo-allergenic properties.
8. A protective device according to any one of the preceding claims wherein the device is manufactured from light-weight material whereby the device is comfortable and easy to wear.
PCT/IE1994/000021 1993-04-14 1994-04-13 Ankle protector device WO1994023672A1 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AU64368/94A AU6436894A (en) 1993-04-14 1994-04-13 Ankle protector device

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
IES930285 1993-04-14
IES930285 IES61382B2 (en) 1993-04-14 1993-04-14 Improvements in and relating to ankle protectors

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1994023672A1 true WO1994023672A1 (en) 1994-10-27

Family

ID=11039941

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/IE1994/000021 WO1994023672A1 (en) 1993-04-14 1994-04-13 Ankle protector device

Country Status (3)

Country Link
AU (1) AU6436894A (en)
IE (1) IES61382B2 (en)
WO (1) WO1994023672A1 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7022096B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2006-04-04 Antonino Alfieri Ankle pad

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3465364A (en) * 1967-05-09 1969-09-09 Gen Sportcraft Co Ltd Protective pad
WO1990010395A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-20 Naeslund Jan Erik Leg-guard
US5007416A (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-04-16 Burns Paul W Therapeutic ankle support system
WO1991008028A1 (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-06-13 Santillo Limited Body part impact guard
US5092319A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-03-03 Royce Medical Company Ankle brace with adjustable shoelace attachment
EP0485943A1 (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-05-20 Horst Kleylein Ankle pod, pod unit and ankle bandage containing same

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3465364A (en) * 1967-05-09 1969-09-09 Gen Sportcraft Co Ltd Protective pad
WO1990010395A1 (en) * 1989-03-10 1990-09-20 Naeslund Jan Erik Leg-guard
WO1991008028A1 (en) * 1989-11-28 1991-06-13 Santillo Limited Body part impact guard
US5007416A (en) * 1990-04-12 1991-04-16 Burns Paul W Therapeutic ankle support system
EP0485943A1 (en) * 1990-11-13 1992-05-20 Horst Kleylein Ankle pod, pod unit and ankle bandage containing same
US5092319A (en) * 1991-02-01 1992-03-03 Royce Medical Company Ankle brace with adjustable shoelace attachment

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7022096B1 (en) * 1999-10-28 2006-04-04 Antonino Alfieri Ankle pad

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
IES61382B2 (en) 1994-11-02
IES930285A2 (en) 1994-10-19
AU6436894A (en) 1994-11-08

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