WO1993015290A1 - Method and device for arranging building panels - Google Patents
Method and device for arranging building panels Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1993015290A1 WO1993015290A1 PCT/NL1993/000030 NL9300030W WO9315290A1 WO 1993015290 A1 WO1993015290 A1 WO 1993015290A1 NL 9300030 W NL9300030 W NL 9300030W WO 9315290 A1 WO9315290 A1 WO 9315290A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- chassis
- supporting table
- building
- building panel
- carrier
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/167—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements
- E04G21/168—Tools or apparatus specially adapted for working-up plates, panels or slab shaped building elements used for tilting, e.g. from horizontal to vertical position or vice versa
Definitions
- the invention relates in the first place to a method as designated in the preamble to claim 1.
- the invention has for its object to provide an even more practical and more ergonomically responsible method. To this end the characteristic of claim 1 is applied.
- the build ⁇ ing panel in largely standing position can hereby still be displaced using the device so that the building panel can be aligned extremely well in relation to its location.
- the building panel is carried in a more lying position to its place and then raised into its vertical position, which requires human effort.
- a method has also been used wherein a device was provided with a support ⁇ ing table with teeth which protruded beneath the narrow short side intended as support surface of the building panel. When the building panel was carried to its position with this device, the teeth of the device under the building panel had to be removed, which was an inconvenient and strenuous opera ⁇ tion. Holding of the building panel on the supporting table can take place with suction cups, although this is preferably done using clamping means engaging on the narrow long sides of the building panel.
- the invention also relates to and provides a device as designated in claim 3.
- Figure 1 shows a perspective view of a device for performing the method according to the invention
- figures 2-8 show successive side views of the device of figure 1 during performing of the preferred method accord- ing to the invention
- figures 9 and 10 show on a larger scale a section respectively along lines IX-IX and X-X of figure 1
- figure 11 shows on a larger scale a perspective view of detail XI of figure 1
- figure 12 is a side view of the disassembled device of figure 1.
- the device 1 comprises a chassis 2 with a substantially T-shaped frame 5 and is provi ⁇ ded with two front wheels 4 rotatable on an axis 3 and a castor 6 arranged on the rear end of frame 5.
- the device 1 further comprises a carrier arm 8 which is connected to the chassis 2 for pivoting about an axis 9 using a bolt 10 with nut and which is connected for pivoting about an axis 12 to a table carrier 13 which bears a supporting table 16 via a rotary crown 14 with an axis of rotation 15, which axis 15 stands substantially perpendicular of the plane of the sup ⁇ porting table 16.
- the swivel carrier 8 has a downward bend 19.
- the supporting table 16 has three locking holes 21 spaced apart over an angular distance of 90° for receiving a locking pin 20 in respectively a supporting table take-up position (figures 2-4) and a supporting table delivery position rota ⁇ ted through 90° (figures 5-8).
- the locking pin 20 is urged into the holes 21 by means of a pressure spring 23 and can be retracted according to arrow 27 by a handle 24 via a Bowden cable 25.
- the handle 24 is arranged on a rearward protruding tube 28 fixed to the table carrier 13.
- the maximum pivoting position of the table carrier 13 relative to the carrier arm 8 is bounded by a chain 29 which is stretched tight in figure 2.
- the supporting table 16 has at its bottom means, for instance two teeth 30 and 88, with which the supporting table 16 can grip beneath a foremost building panel 31 of a series 32 of building panels that is disposed for instance on two pallets 33 on a house floor of a building frame.
- the chassis 2 carries on its rear end 45 a drive unit 53 consisting of an electric motor 56 fed via a current supply wire 54, a liquid pump 65 driven by motor 56 and liquid valves (not drawn) operated from a control panel 69.
- Two motors 70 and 71 embodied as double-action piston-cylin- der assemblies are driven herewith.
- Motor 70 is disposed with releasable connections 72 and 73 between chassis 2 and car ⁇ rier arm 8 and motor 71 is disposed with releasable connec ⁇ tions 74 and 75 between carrier arm 8 and a pivoting lever 76 which is pivotally attached with its one end to carrier arm 8 and bears on the other free end a support roller 77 which engages in a guide rail 78 fixed to the table carrier 13.
- the device 1 consists substan ⁇ tially of three parts, each of which is readily portable, namely: the chassis 2, of which the carrier arm forms part; the table carrier 13 with the supporting table 16 pivotally connected thereto; and the drive unit 53 with the motors 70 and 71 connected thereto via liquid hoses 79.
- the device 1 can thereby be transported easily in separate units from one work-location to another and is easy to assemble.
- the carrier arm 8 has on its free end hooks 80 which engage round pins 81 of the table carrier 13.
- the hooks 80 are each closed off by means of a retaining piece 82 and a wing nut 83.
- the drive unit 53 is mounted as according to figure 10 on the chassis 2 by means of two toggles 84.
- the cylinders 70 and 71 are mounted in their position and the chain 29 which is already fastened to the carrier arm 8 is hooked fixedly to table carrier 13.
- the control panel 69 is upwardly pivotable from a low position in which it does not come into collision with the supporting table 16 to be arranged at working height so that the panel can optionally be located at an angle adjacent to supporting table 16 at a more readily usable higher level.
- the support- ing table 13 has an adjustable clamping jaw 89 which is slidable in a handle 91 which is in turn slidable over a rod 90 connected to supporting table 16.
- this handle 91 can be fixed in place with an eccentric 92 (see figure 11).
- the method according to the invention is preferably performed in the steps shown hereinafter in figures 2-8.
- the device 1 is moved according to arrow 50 to the series 32 while the supporting table 16 and the table carrier 13 are held pivoted forward with the motor 71, the pivoting lever 76 and chain 29 until the supporting table 16 strikes against the foremost building panel 31 and the teeth 30 and 88 grip thereunder.
- the table carrier 13 is subsequently pulled over in arrow direction 51 on tube 28 together with supporting table 16 and building panel 31 and lowered by means of motor 71 into the position drawn in figure 3, and the device 1 is moved away from the series 32 according to arrow 55.
- the device 1 is fixed using brakes 94 which act on chassis wheels 4 and are operated with a foot pedal 93 and the swivel carrier 8 is thereafter swivelled upward with the motor 72, wherein the supporting table 16 moves to working level, that is, to a height h of for example 75 cm above the floor 7.
- the supporting table 16 is subsequently turned through 90° on the axis 15 relative to the table carrier 13, wherein the handle 24 of the lock 42 is manipulated in the releasing of the pin 20 relative to hole 21. Locking with another hole 21 takes place automatically by means of spring 23 which presses the locking pin 20 sliding over a pin guiding 58 into the other hole 21.
- the building panel 31 is easy to work on.
- the building panel 31 is fixed to the car ⁇ rier table 16 and held fixedly thereon with the clamping jaws 88 and 89.
- a piece can be sawn off for instance with a hand circular saw along a saw cut parallel to the long side, or a passage for a pipe can be cut out.
- the supporting table 16 preferably has three replaceable wooden support members 86.
- the swivel carrier 8 is swivelled upward as in figure 6 to a still higher level, this preferably until the swivel axis 12 has a level t above the floor 52 such that when swivelled about the raised axis 12 the building panel 31 arrives in the sheer position of figure 8 with its bottom edge 60 on the floor 7.
- the build- ing panel 31 is held in position with the clamping jaws 88, 89, while the device 1 is moved over the floor 7 to the location of this building panel 31.
- the building panel 31 can be manoeuvred exactly into position practically without personal effort. This operation is therefore not strenuous.
- the building panel 31 is standing on the floor 7 or other support present there with its narrow short side 98 intended as support surface, it is released from clamping jaws 88, 89 and fixed in vertical position and a subsequent building panel 31 is arranged with the device 1.
- the centre of gravity of the building panel 31 with the supporting table 16 and table carrier 13 is located slightly in front of the chassis wheels 4.
- the drive unit 53 arranged on the rear end of chassis 2 provides a sufficient counterweight to ensure a good stability during the positions of figures 2, 7 and 8.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
- Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE69310274T DE69310274T2 (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1993-02-01 | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR MOUNTING PANELS |
EP93904401A EP0578809B1 (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1993-02-01 | Method and device for arranging building panels |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BE9200095 | 1992-01-30 | ||
BE9200095 | 1992-01-30 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1993015290A1 true WO1993015290A1 (en) | 1993-08-05 |
Family
ID=3886116
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/NL1993/000030 WO1993015290A1 (en) | 1992-01-30 | 1993-02-01 | Method and device for arranging building panels |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0578809B1 (en) |
DE (1) | DE69310274T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1993015290A1 (en) |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2377215A (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-01-08 | Peter James Compton | Apparatus for positioning cladding panels |
WO2009003247A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Lakakary Pty Ltd | Panel handling apparatus and method for handling panels |
CN102777049A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏建华管桩有限公司 | Wallboard erecting machine |
CN103470061A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | Engineering plastic support frame |
CN105544995A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-05-04 | 山东天意机械股份有限公司 | Wallboard installation vehicle |
CN109235906A (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽秋华建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of vertical push stacking machine head of pearlite slab |
US20190145113A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | Nhon Hoa Nguyen | Lifting cart for building construction |
CN109779293A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-21 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of supporting mechanism and its application method of green building material template |
CN111472557A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-31 | 孙小洁 | Fabricated building unit and construction method thereof |
JP2020200593A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-17 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Gripping device, gripping transportation device, and transportation/installation method using gripping device |
CN112963005A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江得固建筑特种工程有限公司 | Concrete replacement structure |
CN113338631A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 千易建设集团有限公司 | Assembly type building construction method based on BIM technology |
NL1043853A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-10-22 | Visser Hoogeloon B V | Method and device for dismantling roofing sheets |
CN114075879A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-22 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Construction process of overturning launching vehicle |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0115370A2 (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-08 | Daan van Baarsen Wandplaten B.V. | A handling apparatus for platelike elements, such as prefab walls |
DE3834311A1 (en) * | 1988-10-08 | 1990-04-12 | Kessler & Luch Produkte | Auxiliary device for mounting plates (panels) |
GB2224263A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-05-02 | Kajima Corp | Apparatus for manipulating sheet building materials |
EP0413381A1 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-02-20 | Durox Nederland B.V. | Method and device for arranging building panels |
-
1993
- 1993-02-01 EP EP93904401A patent/EP0578809B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1993-02-01 WO PCT/NL1993/000030 patent/WO1993015290A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1993-02-01 DE DE69310274T patent/DE69310274T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0115370A2 (en) * | 1983-01-28 | 1984-08-08 | Daan van Baarsen Wandplaten B.V. | A handling apparatus for platelike elements, such as prefab walls |
DE3834311A1 (en) * | 1988-10-08 | 1990-04-12 | Kessler & Luch Produkte | Auxiliary device for mounting plates (panels) |
GB2224263A (en) * | 1988-10-26 | 1990-05-02 | Kajima Corp | Apparatus for manipulating sheet building materials |
EP0413381A1 (en) * | 1989-08-18 | 1991-02-20 | Durox Nederland B.V. | Method and device for arranging building panels |
Cited By (20)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2377215A (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-01-08 | Peter James Compton | Apparatus for positioning cladding panels |
GB2377215B (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2003-07-09 | Peter James Compton | Cladding panel positioning apparatus and method of positioning a cladding panel |
WO2009003247A1 (en) * | 2007-07-05 | 2009-01-08 | Lakakary Pty Ltd | Panel handling apparatus and method for handling panels |
CN102777049A (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2012-11-14 | 江苏建华管桩有限公司 | Wallboard erecting machine |
CN102777049B (en) * | 2012-06-08 | 2014-10-22 | 江苏建华管桩有限公司 | Wallboard erecting machine |
CN103470061A (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2013-12-25 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | Engineering plastic support frame |
CN103470061B (en) * | 2013-10-08 | 2015-12-02 | 苏州新区华士达工程塑胶有限公司 | Engineering plastic support frame |
CN105544995A (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2016-05-04 | 山东天意机械股份有限公司 | Wallboard installation vehicle |
CN105544995B (en) * | 2016-01-30 | 2017-06-30 | 山东天意机械股份有限公司 | Wallboard installs car |
US20190145113A1 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2019-05-16 | Nhon Hoa Nguyen | Lifting cart for building construction |
US10676944B2 (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2020-06-09 | Nhon Hoa Nguyen | Lifting cart for building construction |
CN109235906A (en) * | 2018-09-24 | 2019-01-18 | 安徽秋华建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of vertical push stacking machine head of pearlite slab |
CN109779293A (en) * | 2019-03-28 | 2019-05-21 | 中信国安建工集团有限公司 | A kind of supporting mechanism and its application method of green building material template |
JP2020200593A (en) * | 2019-06-06 | 2020-12-17 | 鹿島建設株式会社 | Gripping device, gripping transportation device, and transportation/installation method using gripping device |
NL1043853A (en) * | 2020-03-09 | 2021-10-22 | Visser Hoogeloon B V | Method and device for dismantling roofing sheets |
CN111472557A (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2020-07-31 | 孙小洁 | Fabricated building unit and construction method thereof |
CN111472557B (en) * | 2020-04-09 | 2021-10-01 | 广东创晟控股集团有限公司 | Fabricated building unit and construction method thereof |
CN112963005A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-15 | 浙江得固建筑特种工程有限公司 | Concrete replacement structure |
CN113338631A (en) * | 2021-06-04 | 2021-09-03 | 千易建设集团有限公司 | Assembly type building construction method based on BIM technology |
CN114075879A (en) * | 2021-12-07 | 2022-02-22 | 北京城建集团有限责任公司 | Construction process of overturning launching vehicle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0578809A1 (en) | 1994-01-19 |
DE69310274T2 (en) | 1997-08-14 |
DE69310274D1 (en) | 1997-06-05 |
EP0578809B1 (en) | 1997-05-02 |
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