WO1989007876A1 - Improved audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm - Google Patents
Improved audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1989007876A1 WO1989007876A1 PCT/US1989/000505 US8900505W WO8907876A1 WO 1989007876 A1 WO1989007876 A1 WO 1989007876A1 US 8900505 W US8900505 W US 8900505W WO 8907876 A1 WO8907876 A1 WO 8907876A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- diaphragm
- transducer
- audio transducer
- improved audio
- controlled flexibility
- Prior art date
Links
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229920002620 polyvinyl fluoride Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R7/00—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones
- H04R7/02—Diaphragms for electromechanical transducers; Cones characterised by the construction
- H04R7/12—Non-planar diaphragms or cones
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/02—Details
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/06—Loudspeakers
- H04R9/063—Loudspeakers using a plurality of acoustic drivers
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04R—LOUDSPEAKERS, MICROPHONES, GRAMOPHONE PICK-UPS OR LIKE ACOUSTIC ELECTROMECHANICAL TRANSDUCERS; DEAF-AID SETS; PUBLIC ADDRESS SYSTEMS
- H04R9/00—Transducers of moving-coil, moving-strip, or moving-wire type
- H04R9/02—Details
- H04R9/025—Magnetic circuit
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Diaphragms For Electromechanical Transducers (AREA)
- Audible-Bandwidth Dynamoelectric Transducers Other Than Pickups (AREA)
- Piezo-Electric Transducers For Audible Bands (AREA)
Abstract
An improved audio transducer (10) includes a diaphragm (22) having a pair of cylindrically-shaped webs (24, 26) that provide greater bandwidth, reduced distortion and greater horizontal dispersion of sound. The audio output of the transducer (10) is further improved by forming the diaphragm (22) of a polyvinyl fluoride film. Other improvements include the use of damping pads (66, 68, 70, 71) to damp internal sound waves and damping strips (73) on the diaphragm (22) to minimize distortion at the resonant frequency of the transducer (10).
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
EP89902472A EP0400048B1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1989-02-08 | Improved audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm |
AU30583/89A AU628039B2 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1989-02-08 | Improved audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm |
DE68920031T DE68920031T2 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1989-02-08 | AUDIOTRANSDUCER WITH ADJUSTABLE FLEXIBILITY DIAPHRAGMA. |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US154,945 | 1988-02-10 | ||
US07/154,945 US4903308A (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1988-02-10 | Audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1989007876A1 true WO1989007876A1 (en) | 1989-08-24 |
Family
ID=22553482
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US1989/000505 WO1989007876A1 (en) | 1988-02-10 | 1989-02-08 | Improved audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4903308A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0400048B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH03503587A (en) |
AT (1) | ATE115823T1 (en) |
CA (1) | CA1322588C (en) |
DE (1) | DE68920031T2 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1989007876A1 (en) |
Families Citing this family (31)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1989003160A1 (en) * | 1987-10-02 | 1989-04-06 | Lineaum Corporation | Centering device for speaker diaphragm |
JP2560932Y2 (en) * | 1990-05-22 | 1998-01-26 | 株式会社 オーディオテクニカ | Electrodynamic microphone diaphragm |
US5230021A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-07-20 | Linaeum Corporation | Audio transducer improvements |
US5249237A (en) * | 1991-05-31 | 1993-09-28 | Linaeum Corporation | Audio transducer improvements |
US5450497A (en) * | 1992-05-11 | 1995-09-12 | Linaeum Corporation | Audio transducer improvements |
US5446797A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1995-08-29 | Linaeum Corporation | Audio transducer with etched voice coil |
AU4683493A (en) * | 1992-07-17 | 1994-02-14 | Linaeum Corporation | Audio transducer with etched voice coil |
AU5685894A (en) * | 1992-12-08 | 1994-07-04 | Linaeum Corporation | Audio transducer with flexible foam enclosure |
US5652801A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1997-07-29 | Aura Systems, Inc. | Resonance damper for piezoelectric transducer |
US5727076A (en) * | 1994-05-02 | 1998-03-10 | Aura Systems, Inc. | Audio transducer having piezoelectric device |
US5701358A (en) * | 1994-07-05 | 1997-12-23 | Larsen; John T. | Isobaric loudspeaker |
US5566242A (en) * | 1994-08-02 | 1996-10-15 | Velodyne Acoustics, Inc. | Mechanism for a speaker assembly |
JP3180646B2 (en) * | 1995-12-14 | 2001-06-25 | 株式会社村田製作所 | Speaker |
US6278787B1 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2001-08-21 | New Transducers Limited | Loudspeakers |
US6606390B2 (en) * | 1996-09-03 | 2003-08-12 | New Transducer Limited | Loudspeakers |
US6061461A (en) * | 1998-05-08 | 2000-05-09 | Paddock; Paul W. | Audio transducer |
WO2001043489A2 (en) * | 1999-12-09 | 2001-06-14 | Sonionmicrotronic Nederland B.V. | Miniature microphone |
US7062058B2 (en) | 2001-04-18 | 2006-06-13 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Cylindrical microphone having an electret assembly in the end cover |
US7136496B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2006-11-14 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Electret assembly for a microphone having a backplate with improved charge stability |
US6937735B2 (en) * | 2001-04-18 | 2005-08-30 | SonionMicrotronic Néderland B.V. | Microphone for a listening device having a reduced humidity coefficient |
US7239714B2 (en) | 2001-10-09 | 2007-07-03 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Microphone having a flexible printed circuit board for mounting components |
US8280082B2 (en) * | 2002-10-08 | 2012-10-02 | Sonion Nederland B.V. | Electret assembly for a microphone having a backplate with improved charge stability |
US7333620B2 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2008-02-19 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | Acoustic transducer with mechanical balancing |
US7412065B2 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2008-08-12 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | Acoustic transducer with folded diaphragm |
US7450729B2 (en) * | 2003-04-09 | 2008-11-11 | Harman International Industries, Incorporated | Low-profile transducer |
JP4524700B2 (en) * | 2007-11-26 | 2010-08-18 | ソニー株式会社 | Speaker device and speaker driving method |
US20100236861A1 (en) * | 2009-03-17 | 2010-09-23 | Merry Electronics Co., Ltd. | Diaphragm of electro-acoustic transducer |
EP2848008B1 (en) * | 2012-05-09 | 2017-06-28 | Christensen Audio, Llc | Wide-range, wide-angle loudspeaker driver |
JP6048469B2 (en) * | 2013-10-22 | 2016-12-21 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Electroacoustic transducer |
JP6435662B2 (en) * | 2014-06-27 | 2018-12-12 | ヤマハ株式会社 | Electroacoustic transducer |
CN204733374U (en) * | 2015-06-23 | 2015-10-28 | 瑞声光电科技(常州)有限公司 | Loud speaker |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1788385A (en) * | 1929-04-08 | 1931-01-13 | Duffy Charles Hugh | Sound amplifier |
US3747880A (en) * | 1970-07-06 | 1973-07-24 | R Bock | Speaker support system |
US3973150A (en) * | 1974-02-18 | 1976-08-03 | Pioneer Electronic Corporation | Rectangular, oriented polymer, piezoelectric diaphragm |
US3978353A (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1976-08-31 | Pioneer Electronic Corporation | Piezoelectric acoustic speaker system |
US4029171A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-06-14 | Manger J W | Membrane for electroacoustic converter systems |
US4584439A (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1986-04-22 | Floating Membranes, Inc. | Audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm |
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US1859892A (en) * | 1922-10-06 | 1932-05-24 | Western Electric Co | Acoustic device |
US1709073A (en) * | 1923-06-19 | 1929-04-16 | Western Electric Co | Sound radiator |
US1560502A (en) * | 1925-01-15 | 1925-11-03 | Forest Lee De | Sound-reproducing device |
US1638245A (en) * | 1925-07-17 | 1927-08-09 | Davis Charles Crawford | Loud speaker |
US1667149A (en) * | 1925-08-11 | 1928-04-24 | Siemens Ag | Acoustic device |
US1698374A (en) * | 1926-05-01 | 1929-01-08 | Utah Radio Products Company In | Sound-regenerating device |
US1866090A (en) * | 1926-05-22 | 1932-07-05 | Forest Lee De | Sound reproducing device |
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US1895494A (en) * | 1926-08-17 | 1933-01-31 | Western Electric Co | Sound reproducer |
US1735860A (en) * | 1927-04-01 | 1929-11-19 | Acoustic Products Company | Flexed sounding board |
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BE352291A (en) * | 1927-08-15 | |||
US1862582A (en) * | 1928-08-02 | 1932-06-14 | Bell Telephone Labor Inc | Acoustic device |
US1821469A (en) * | 1928-08-03 | 1931-09-01 | Chester W Hicks | Sound amplifier |
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US1831484A (en) * | 1931-04-11 | 1931-11-10 | Duffy Charles Hugh | Radio loud speaker |
US1845585A (en) * | 1931-07-03 | 1932-02-16 | Duffy Charles Hugh | Radio loud speaker |
US2013695A (en) * | 1934-03-31 | 1935-09-10 | Communications Patents Inc | Acoustic disseminator |
GB451178A (en) * | 1935-01-29 | 1936-07-29 | Guy Birkbeck | Improvements in loud speakers |
US3093207A (en) * | 1960-10-04 | 1963-06-11 | R T Bozak Mfg Company | Metallic diaphragm for electrodynamic loudspeakers |
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US3456755A (en) * | 1963-07-29 | 1969-07-22 | John Walker | Hydraulic loudspeakers |
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NL6914204A (en) * | 1969-09-18 | 1971-03-22 | ||
DE2063662A1 (en) * | 1969-12-25 | 1971-07-15 | Lux Corp | Dynamic speaker |
US3858680A (en) * | 1971-05-28 | 1975-01-07 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Vibration diaphragm and cfne edge of a loudspeaker |
US3976897A (en) * | 1974-02-18 | 1976-08-24 | Pioneer Electronic Corporation | Piezoelectric electro-acoustic diaphragm transducer with composite resilient backing |
US3985201A (en) * | 1974-10-24 | 1976-10-12 | Kloster Glenn R | Infinite sound reproduction chamber |
DE2461258C3 (en) * | 1974-12-23 | 1978-09-07 | Foster Electric Co., Ltd., Tokio | Diaphragm for an electroacoustic transducer |
US4140203A (en) * | 1976-05-17 | 1979-02-20 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Acoustic diaphragm with polyurethane elastomer coating |
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DE2759331A1 (en) * | 1977-11-19 | 1979-09-06 | Rainer C Friz | Flat drive coil for moving-coil loudspeaker - has rectangular conducting spiral on board fixed at right angles to membrane and between two pairs of magnets |
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FR2503516B1 (en) * | 1981-04-01 | 1986-02-07 | Klein Siegfried | OMNIDIRECTIONAL ELECTRODYNAMIC SPEAKER FOR LOW AND MEDIUM SOUND SPECTRUM FREQUENCIES |
DE3123098C2 (en) * | 1981-06-11 | 1983-06-01 | Martin 4600 Dortmund Stute | Membrane for electroacoustic transducer systems |
US4458249A (en) * | 1982-02-22 | 1984-07-03 | The United States Of America As Represented By The Secretary Of The Navy | Multi-beam, multi-lens microwave antenna providing hemispheric coverage |
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DE3331657A1 (en) * | 1983-09-02 | 1985-03-21 | Canton Elektronik GmbH & Co, 6395 Weilrod | Loudspeaker |
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-
1988
- 1988-02-10 US US07/154,945 patent/US4903308A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1989
- 1989-02-08 DE DE68920031T patent/DE68920031T2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1989-02-08 JP JP1502304A patent/JPH03503587A/en active Pending
- 1989-02-08 WO PCT/US1989/000505 patent/WO1989007876A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1989-02-08 AT AT89902472T patent/ATE115823T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1989-02-08 EP EP89902472A patent/EP0400048B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1989-02-10 CA CA000590792A patent/CA1322588C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1788385A (en) * | 1929-04-08 | 1931-01-13 | Duffy Charles Hugh | Sound amplifier |
US3747880A (en) * | 1970-07-06 | 1973-07-24 | R Bock | Speaker support system |
US3973150A (en) * | 1974-02-18 | 1976-08-03 | Pioneer Electronic Corporation | Rectangular, oriented polymer, piezoelectric diaphragm |
US3978353A (en) * | 1974-05-10 | 1976-08-31 | Pioneer Electronic Corporation | Piezoelectric acoustic speaker system |
US4029171A (en) * | 1975-01-07 | 1977-06-14 | Manger J W | Membrane for electroacoustic converter systems |
US4584439A (en) * | 1983-12-01 | 1986-04-22 | Floating Membranes, Inc. | Audio transducer with controlled flexibility diaphragm |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0400048A4 (en) | 1991-08-21 |
US4903308A (en) | 1990-02-20 |
DE68920031T2 (en) | 1995-04-27 |
ATE115823T1 (en) | 1994-12-15 |
EP0400048A1 (en) | 1990-12-05 |
DE68920031D1 (en) | 1995-01-26 |
EP0400048B1 (en) | 1994-12-14 |
JPH03503587A (en) | 1991-08-08 |
CA1322588C (en) | 1993-09-28 |
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