WO1988003772A1 - Toothbrush - Google Patents
Toothbrush Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1988003772A1 WO1988003772A1 PCT/DE1987/000554 DE8700554W WO8803772A1 WO 1988003772 A1 WO1988003772 A1 WO 1988003772A1 DE 8700554 W DE8700554 W DE 8700554W WO 8803772 A1 WO8803772 A1 WO 8803772A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- bristle
- handle
- brush head
- plane
- toothbrush
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0054—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body
- A46B5/0062—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body being flexible or resilient during use
- A46B5/0066—Flexible resilience by elastic deformation of the material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/002—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions
- A46B5/0054—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body
- A46B5/0062—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware having articulations, joints or flexible portions designed to allow relative positioning of the head to body being flexible or resilient during use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B5/00—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware
- A46B5/02—Brush bodies; Handles integral with brushware specially shaped for holding by the hand
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A46—BRUSHWARE
- A46B—BRUSHES
- A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
- A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
- A46B2200/1066—Toothbrush for cleaning the teeth or dentures
Definitions
- the invention relates to a toothbrush according to the preamble of the main claim.
- the toothbrushes In order to avoid damage to the enamel in the area of the tooth neck and the gingival margin when brushing the teeth, the toothbrushes have either been provided with more resilient or softer bristles, which, however, are inadequate in their overall cleaning action, or, according to US Pat. No. 4,520,526, an elastic one between the brush head and the handle Connecting part is provided, which was designed so that the brush head with respect to the handle in a plane perpendicular to the bristle bed dodges under load, namely with a load of 100 to 300 g by about 6 mm or with a higher load by a larger amount accordingly an angle up to about 30 °.
- the connecting part between the brush head and the handle has either been reduced in thickness with the same width, or a slot or elongated opening in the connecting part a plane arranged parallel to the bristle bed is provided so as to allow evasion in a plane existing perpendicular to the bristle bed.
- toothbrushes with an area reduced in thickness of the connecting part are unsuitable for prolonged use because this area breaks easily; Toothbrushes with a slotted or perforated connecting part can only be produced with relatively great effort by injection molding compared to conventional toothbrushes; In addition, toothpaste residues accumulate in the slot, which after one week lead to unsanitary deposits and dirt accumulation or can only be cleaned in a laborious manner. In addition, such toothbrushes are not suitable for modern toothbrushing techniques.
- the invention is based on the object of proposing a toothbrush which, even when the bristles are inclined in the direction of the gingival margin, compensates for force peaks when the brush head is loaded and thus in particular for the above-mentioned modern toothbrushing technique but also for the vibrating technique according to Dr. Bass or according to the Charters technique.
- the toothbrushes provided according to the invention are particularly advantageous because they compensate for the force peaks at a load of 300 to 500 pond or more due to the bristle part which elastically deflects in each plane and ensure a much more uniform force distribution.
- the toothbrush according to the invention is advantageous because it compensates for a given sequence of movements designed.
- the toothbrush according to the invention can be easily produced by injection molding and can be permanently loaded in the connecting part between the bristle bed and the handle.
- FIG. 1 a side view of the toothbrush according to the invention
- FIG. 2 a top view of the toothbrush according to the invention
- Figure 3a and b a section in the plane III-III through the handle of the toothbrush according to the invention.
- the toothbrush consists of a brush head 2, which is connected to the handle 4 via the flexible connecting piece 6. Because the connecting part 6 has a smaller cross-section than the handle and the latter preferably has a square cross-section with the sides drawn in, the handle 4 is rigid, so that the flexibility or the evasion ⁇ , ⁇ of the brush head is achieved by the elastic intermediate part. The deflection is determined in the respective plane as the distance that the middle part of the bristle bed has from the starting position. It is in a range of about 0.6 to 2.5 cm and preferably 1.0 to 2.0 cm.
- the special cross-sectional shape of the handle 4 according to FIGS.
- FIG Bristle surface is made possible, both according to the vibrating technique of Dr. Bass as well as the Stillmann technique is required.
- the outside bristle bundle 3 is colored differently from the other bristle bundles, in order to make it particularly clear to children, when brushing their teeth, to avoid evading, at least in the plane lying parallel to the bristle bed.
Landscapes
- Brushes (AREA)
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT87907737T ATE69543T1 (de) | 1986-11-29 | 1987-11-25 | Zahnbuerste. |
DE8787907737T DE3774702D1 (de) | 1986-11-29 | 1987-11-25 | Zahnbuerste. |
DK423288A DK171071B1 (da) | 1986-11-29 | 1988-07-28 | Tandbørste |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DEP3640898.0 | 1986-11-29 | ||
DE3640898A DE3640898C1 (de) | 1986-11-29 | 1986-11-29 | Zahnbuerste |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1988003772A1 true WO1988003772A1 (en) | 1988-06-02 |
Family
ID=6315138
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/DE1987/000554 WO1988003772A1 (en) | 1986-11-29 | 1987-11-25 | Toothbrush |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0291522B1 (da) |
JP (1) | JPH01501448A (da) |
AT (1) | ATE69543T1 (da) |
DE (2) | DE3640898C1 (da) |
DK (1) | DK171071B1 (da) |
WO (1) | WO1988003772A1 (da) |
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5054154A (en) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-10-08 | M & C Schiffer Gmbh | Toothbrush with flexible head |
US5138737A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1992-08-18 | Thomas Martha M | Toothbrush |
WO1994009675A1 (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-05-11 | J & W Sanderson Limited | Toothbrush |
US5323504A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1994-06-28 | Mccusker Robert M | Deformable toothbrush |
GB2282959A (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1995-04-26 | Addis Ltd | Improvements in or relating to toothbrushes |
US5735012A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-04-07 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Resiliently flexible toothbrush |
US5765254A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Radius Inc. | Toothbrush with flexible neck |
US8578544B2 (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2013-11-12 | The Gillette Company | Oral hygiene implements having flexible elements, and methods of making the same |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB8807673D0 (en) * | 1988-03-31 | 1988-05-05 | Lingner & Fischer Gmbh | Novel article |
GB9106511D0 (en) | 1991-03-27 | 1991-05-15 | Lingner & Fischer Gmbh | Novel article |
AU667806B2 (en) | 1991-03-27 | 1996-04-18 | Lingner & Fischer Gmbh | Toothbrush having a flexibly linked zone in its head |
JPH05111409A (ja) * | 1991-10-19 | 1993-05-07 | Hiroshi Fukuba | 歯ブラシ |
DE4211811A1 (de) * | 1992-04-08 | 1993-10-14 | Jovica Vukosavljevic | Die den Putzdruck/Putzkraft auf die Zähne bzw. das Zahnfleisch reduzierend-anzeigende Zahnbürste mit Herstellungsverfahren dafür |
DE4223697C2 (de) * | 1992-07-18 | 1993-10-07 | Jovica Vukosavljevic | Zahnbürste |
DE4442001C2 (de) * | 1994-11-28 | 1998-04-16 | Hahn Rainer | Vorrichtung zur Reinigung von Zahn- oder Zahnersatzoberflächen |
DE19530057A1 (de) * | 1995-08-16 | 1997-02-20 | Coronet Werke Gmbh | Bürste und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
DE19643019C1 (de) | 1996-10-18 | 1998-04-16 | Georg Wiegner | Zahnbürste |
AU9394798A (en) | 1997-10-06 | 1999-04-27 | Colgate-Palmolive Company, The | Multi-component injection molded toothbrush and manufacture thereof |
DE29820734U1 (de) * | 1998-11-20 | 2000-03-23 | M + C Schiffer GmbH, 53577 Neustadt | Bürste, insbesondere Zahnbürste |
DE10003536A1 (de) * | 2000-01-27 | 2001-08-09 | Meyer Rolf | Zahnbürste mit horizontal-leicht gebogenem Bürstenkopf |
JP4522803B2 (ja) * | 2004-09-16 | 2010-08-11 | 株式会社ジーシー | 歯ブラシ |
USD628389S1 (en) | 2009-12-23 | 2010-12-07 | Colgate-Palmolive Company | Tissue cleaner |
DE102011012536A1 (de) | 2011-02-26 | 2012-08-30 | Sensoom Gmbh | Feder- und Dämpfungssystem für Zahnbürsten |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1327807A (en) * | 1918-10-26 | 1920-01-13 | Paul B Burleigh | Toothbrush |
US2304319A (en) * | 1940-05-31 | 1942-12-08 | Bristol Myers Co | Toothbrush |
US4280518A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-07-28 | Gambaro Susan M | Tooth cleaning implement |
WO1981002380A1 (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-09-03 | M Rosario | Improved toothbrush |
US4373541A (en) * | 1979-08-07 | 1983-02-15 | Nishioka Gary J | Bristle structure for brushes and brush assembly |
US4520526A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-06-04 | Peters Charles W | Resiliently flexible toothbrush |
-
1986
- 1986-11-29 DE DE3640898A patent/DE3640898C1/de not_active Expired
-
1987
- 1987-11-25 DE DE8787907737T patent/DE3774702D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-25 AT AT87907737T patent/ATE69543T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-11-25 EP EP87907737A patent/EP0291522B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1987-11-25 JP JP63500013A patent/JPH01501448A/ja active Pending
- 1987-11-25 WO PCT/DE1987/000554 patent/WO1988003772A1/de active IP Right Grant
-
1988
- 1988-07-28 DK DK423288A patent/DK171071B1/da not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1327807A (en) * | 1918-10-26 | 1920-01-13 | Paul B Burleigh | Toothbrush |
US2304319A (en) * | 1940-05-31 | 1942-12-08 | Bristol Myers Co | Toothbrush |
US4280518A (en) * | 1979-04-09 | 1981-07-28 | Gambaro Susan M | Tooth cleaning implement |
US4373541A (en) * | 1979-08-07 | 1983-02-15 | Nishioka Gary J | Bristle structure for brushes and brush assembly |
WO1981002380A1 (en) * | 1980-02-22 | 1981-09-03 | M Rosario | Improved toothbrush |
US4520526A (en) * | 1984-06-22 | 1985-06-04 | Peters Charles W | Resiliently flexible toothbrush |
Cited By (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5323504A (en) * | 1988-11-04 | 1994-06-28 | Mccusker Robert M | Deformable toothbrush |
US5054154A (en) * | 1989-07-15 | 1991-10-08 | M & C Schiffer Gmbh | Toothbrush with flexible head |
US5138737A (en) * | 1989-10-16 | 1992-08-18 | Thomas Martha M | Toothbrush |
GB2286520A (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1995-08-23 | Sanderson J & W Ltd | Toothbrush |
WO1994009675A1 (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1994-05-11 | J & W Sanderson Limited | Toothbrush |
GB2286520B (en) * | 1992-11-05 | 1996-07-24 | Sanderson J & W Ltd | Toothbrush |
GB2282959A (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1995-04-26 | Addis Ltd | Improvements in or relating to toothbrushes |
WO1995010959A1 (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1995-04-27 | Addis Limited | Toothbrush with resiliently flexible head |
GB2282959B (en) * | 1993-10-19 | 1998-06-17 | Addis Ltd | Improvements in or relating to toothbrushes |
US5765254A (en) * | 1995-11-29 | 1998-06-16 | Radius Inc. | Toothbrush with flexible neck |
US5735012A (en) * | 1997-04-01 | 1998-04-07 | Chesebrough-Pond's Usa Co., Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Resiliently flexible toothbrush |
WO1998043515A1 (en) | 1997-04-01 | 1998-10-08 | Unilever Plc | Resiliently flexible toothbrush |
US8578544B2 (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2013-11-12 | The Gillette Company | Oral hygiene implements having flexible elements, and methods of making the same |
US9504312B2 (en) | 2007-02-02 | 2016-11-29 | The Gillette Company Llc | Oral hygiene implements having flexible elements, and methods of making the same |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE69543T1 (de) | 1991-12-15 |
JPH01501448A (ja) | 1989-05-25 |
DE3640898C1 (de) | 1988-01-21 |
DK423288D0 (da) | 1988-07-28 |
DE3774702D1 (de) | 1992-01-02 |
EP0291522A1 (de) | 1988-11-23 |
DK423288A (da) | 1988-07-28 |
DK171071B1 (da) | 1996-05-28 |
EP0291522B1 (de) | 1991-11-21 |
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