WO1987002335A1 - Aerosol valve actuator - Google Patents
Aerosol valve actuator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- WO1987002335A1 WO1987002335A1 PCT/GB1986/000608 GB8600608W WO8702335A1 WO 1987002335 A1 WO1987002335 A1 WO 1987002335A1 GB 8600608 W GB8600608 W GB 8600608W WO 8702335 A1 WO8702335 A1 WO 8702335A1
- Authority
- WO
- WIPO (PCT)
- Prior art keywords
- pack
- lock member
- valve
- valve member
- actuator
- Prior art date
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/44—Valves specially adapted therefor; Regulating devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
- B65D83/20—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operated by manual action, e.g. button-type actuator or actuator caps
- B65D83/201—Lever-operated actuators
Definitions
- This invention relates to an actuator arrangement for the valve of an aerosol pack.
- aerosol pack is used herein to denote a container in which is a material to be dis ⁇ claimedd ("the product") by means of a propellant, either of a true aerosol type in which the product is in admixture with or in solution in the propellant, or of the type where these two are separated by a membrane, diaphragm or piston.
- the invention is particularly but not exclusively applicable to aerosol packs for dispensing viscous or semi-solid material such as mastic or silicone rubber.
- an aerosol pack (as defined above) comprising a body for containing the product and propellant; an outlet valve member slidably movable in the body between closed and open positions; and an actuator having one end fixed with respect to the body, another end forming a handle, and an intermediate portion engaged with the valve member.
- Fig. 1. is a longitudinal cross-section through the upper part of an aerosol pack in accordance with the invention
- Fig. 2. is a sid-e view of a lock member of Fig.l
- Fig 3 is a plan view of the lock member of Fig 2;
- Fig 4 is a side view of a clip of Fig 1;
- Fig 5 is a plan view of the clip of- Fig 4;
- Fig 6 is a side view corresponding to Fig 1 ;
- Fig 7 is a cross-sectional side view illustrating a modified and
- Fig 8 is a perspective view of an actuator for use in the above embodiments.
- the pack comprises a ca m body 10 having a cylindrical side wall 12 and integral top 14 formed from aluminium by deep drawing.
- the central part of the top 14 is formed as a boss 16 of generally cylindrical form.
- a valve member 18 is slidably seated in the boss.16 and forms a seal therewith by means of 0-ring 20.
- the valve member 18 has a flanged base 22 which is normally seated by theinternal propellant pressure against the top 14 to close the pack. Downward movement of the valve member 18 against the internal pressure allows the product to exit via apertures one of which is seen at 24.
- a tapered nozzle 26 is threadedly engaged with the upper end of the valve member 18.
- a lock member 28 is in threaded engagement with the exterior of the valve member 18 in the position shown in Fig 1, the lock member 28 engages the top 14 and prevents actuation of the valve. To dispense the product, the lock member is screwed up the valve member 18, as will be discussed in more detail below, and the valve member can then be depressed to dispense the product.
- a clip 30 formed from spring steel is positioned between the lock member 28 and the can top 14.
- the clip 30 (see also Figs 4 and 5) comprises teeth 32 engaging the boss 16, a pair of bent-over fulcrum portion 34, and an upwardly-extending stop portion 36.
- An actuator 38 (see also Figs 6 and 8) is provided in the form of a wire shaped to provide a handle portion 40, a pair of curved cam portions 42, and a pair of free ends 44. The ends 44 are engaged under the fulcrum portions 34 of the clip 30 and the cam portions 42 lie within a groove 46 on the lock member to bear on a flange 48 thereof.
- the lock member is screwed upwardly by an amount depending on the rate of discharge desired.
- a maximum limit to this movement is set by the stop portion 36 of the clip 30 engaging one of a number of shoulders 50 (Fig. 2 and 3) formed around the circumference of the lock member 28.
- the arrangement is such that the maximum travel of the valve member retains the 0-ring 20 within the boss 16.
- the groove 46 in lock member 28 is provided with protrusions 52, and the actuator 38 is dimensioned such that the cam portions 42 exert a gripping force on the lock member 28; this produces a "click" effect which gives the user an indication of the degree of rotation achieved.
- Rotation of the lock member 28 and its corresponding move ⁇ ment away from the can top 14 causes the handle portion 40 to swing out from the side wall 12, as seen in Fig.6.
- the pack may then be held in one hand with the fingers on the handle portion
- the actuator 38 acts as a lever giving a mechanical advantage and thus makes operation of the pack easier and less fatiguing.
- the cam portions 42 are preferably shaped such that the point of engagement with the flange 48 is aligned with the longitudinal axis of the can when the valve is open. This gives optimum mechanical advantage and minimises any tendency of the valve to stick in its travel.
- the parts it is preferred to assemble the parts by positioning the clip 30 on the boss 16 and then forcing the clip downward by screwing the lock member 28 home.
- the upper part of the external surface of the boss 16 is tapered, as seen in Fig 1, which permits the clip to be placed at an angle on the boss 16.
- the under surface of the flange 48 is cut away at 48b (Fig 1) to provide.an. annular,surface bearing on the clip 30 while clearing the teeth 32; this allows the stop member 28 to be screwed down to force the clip home, as described above.
- the stop portion 36 in the embodiment shown is formed such that it will snap over the flange 48 during this operation.
- stop portion without a rolled-over top: by using the angled placement of clip 30 referred to above, the stop portion is rotated to a position above flange 48 without engaging it. In this case the chamfer 48a on the flange shown can be dispensed with.
- Preferred applications of the pack are in the dispensing of silicone compounds and other curable compounds, for which polypropylene is the preferred material for the valve member, as the product will not cure to it. It has been found that with a polypropylene valve member, a lock member of the same material will not rotate freely, and high-density polythylene is a suitable material for the lock member.
- Fig 7 shows a modified form of embodiment in which the clip 30 is omitted.
- the junction between the side wall 12 and top 14 of the cam is formed to provide an upstanding rim 70 and inturned flange 72, and the actuator 38 has its free ends formed as hooked portions 44' hooked under the flange 72.
- the use of shaped wire for the actuator is preferred for ease of assembly.
- the handle portion may be provided with a soft plastics cover or sleeve 50 (Fig 8).
- actuators of other materials and shapes may be used within the scope of the present invention.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Fluid-Driven Valves (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (7)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
BR8606925A BR8606925A (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-10-08 | AEROSOL VALVE CONTROL MECHANISM |
DE8686905907T DE3665560D1 (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-10-08 | Aerosol valve actuator |
AT86905907T ATE46302T1 (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-10-08 | CONTROL DEVICE FOR A PRESSURE TANK VALVE. |
JP61505405A JPH0794268B2 (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-10-08 | Aerosol valve actuation device |
NO871206A NO166702C (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1987-03-23 | AEROSOLEMBALLASJE. |
DK221187A DK155992C (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1987-04-30 | AEROSOL PACKAGING WITH A VALVE ACTIVATING BODY THAT MAY HANDLE |
FI872014A FI83754C (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1987-05-06 | Drive device for aerosol valve |
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
GB8525520 | 1985-10-16 | ||
GB858525520A GB8525520D0 (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1985-10-16 | Aerosol valve actuator |
GB868620641A GB8620641D0 (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-08-26 | Aerosol valve actuator |
GB8620641 | 1986-08-26 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
WO1987002335A1 true WO1987002335A1 (en) | 1987-04-23 |
Family
ID=26289893
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/GB1986/000608 WO1987002335A1 (en) | 1985-10-16 | 1986-10-08 | Aerosol valve actuator |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US4826054A (en) |
EP (1) | EP0243393B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JPH0794268B2 (en) |
AU (1) | AU593032B2 (en) |
BR (1) | BR8606925A (en) |
CA (1) | CA1327781C (en) |
DE (1) | DE3665560D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK155992C (en) |
FI (1) | FI83754C (en) |
IE (1) | IE59357B1 (en) |
WO (1) | WO1987002335A1 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5040705A (en) * | 1988-08-10 | 1991-08-20 | Stoffel Seals Of Canada, Ltd. | Flow control apparatus for container valve |
WO1999018010A2 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-15 | Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited | Dispensing apparatus |
DE102009044280A1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-05-05 | Lindal Dispenser Gmbh | Product donor for operation of valve of pressure vessel, has flange with units for fastening product donor on pressure vessel and lever with unit for operation of valve |
Families Citing this family (36)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5370313A (en) * | 1994-01-10 | 1994-12-06 | Beard; Walter C. | Sterile liquid dispenser |
GB2297586A (en) * | 1995-02-03 | 1996-08-07 | Harwill Ind Pty Ltd | Device for operating the outlet valve of an aerosol can |
US5992707A (en) * | 1997-07-15 | 1999-11-30 | Gaichuk; Andrew | Nozzle actuator |
AU772506B2 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 2004-04-29 | Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited | Dispensing apparatus |
US6003740A (en) * | 1998-07-20 | 1999-12-21 | Castaneda, Jr.; Sergio | Hinged lever actuated spray can |
GB2348929B (en) * | 1999-04-16 | 2002-12-11 | Item Products Ltd | Accesories for use with aerosol containers |
US6494349B1 (en) | 1999-11-17 | 2002-12-17 | The Gillette Company | Hand-held product dispensers having pressurized delivery |
GB9930773D0 (en) * | 1999-12-30 | 2000-02-16 | Rocep Lusol Holdings | Dispensing apparatus |
US6340103B1 (en) * | 2000-07-18 | 2002-01-22 | Advanced Packaging Corp. | Dispensing mechanism for pressurized container |
FR2813593B1 (en) | 2000-09-07 | 2002-12-06 | Valois Sa | MULTIDOSE TYPE FLUID PRODUCT DISPENSING DEVICE |
US20040099696A1 (en) * | 2002-11-26 | 2004-05-27 | Stratemeier Carl A. | Method and apparatus for delivering pressurized fluids from storage to a point of use |
US20040195375A1 (en) * | 2003-01-15 | 2004-10-07 | Richard Koeth | Systems and methods for application of tire treatment agent |
US20040188473A1 (en) * | 2003-03-25 | 2004-09-30 | Groh David M. | Hand-held product dispensers having pressurized delivery |
US7824627B2 (en) | 2004-02-03 | 2010-11-02 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Active material and light emitting device |
US7308992B1 (en) | 2004-09-15 | 2007-12-18 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Spring-loaded actuator cap |
US20050218162A1 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2005-10-06 | Healy Brian E | Valve actuating apparatuses and methods associated therewith |
US7296713B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2007-11-20 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Actuator cap and product refill for a housing |
US7819288B2 (en) * | 2004-03-26 | 2010-10-26 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Housing and actuating apparatus and methods associated therewith |
US7308993B2 (en) * | 2004-12-08 | 2007-12-18 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Actuator cap and product refill for a housing |
US7631785B2 (en) * | 2005-02-11 | 2009-12-15 | S.C. Johnson & Son, Inc. | Trigger actuator for aerosol container to aid in actuating same |
US7537139B2 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2009-05-26 | Henkel Corporation | Dual chamber piston pressure pack dispenser system |
CA2644763C (en) * | 2006-03-03 | 2015-01-27 | Clayton Corporation | Aerosol can valve and cover assembly |
US20080017673A1 (en) * | 2006-07-19 | 2008-01-24 | Michael Conner Copps | Aerosol Can Spray Actuating lever |
US20080290113A1 (en) * | 2007-05-25 | 2008-11-27 | Helf Thomas A | Actuator cap for a spray device |
DE102007049334A1 (en) * | 2007-10-12 | 2009-04-16 | Henkel Ag & Co. Kgaa | Pressure packing for viscous materials |
US8123082B2 (en) | 2008-01-22 | 2012-02-28 | McNeil-AB | Hand-held dispensing device |
US20110079617A1 (en) * | 2009-10-01 | 2011-04-07 | Quarles Kenneth Wendel | Actuation device for a spray can |
MX2019004310A (en) * | 2016-10-20 | 2019-08-05 | Dow Global Technologies Llc | Dispenser with cap. |
ES2907027T3 (en) * | 2017-07-17 | 2022-04-21 | Rocep Lusol Holdings | dispensing apparatus |
BE1025177B1 (en) * | 2017-09-21 | 2018-11-29 | Altachem Nv | VALVE FOR A HOLDER |
US10247524B1 (en) | 2017-12-11 | 2019-04-02 | Avanti USA Ltd. | Collar clip for bear spray and crowd control aerosol devices |
DE102018108845A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | C. Ehrensperger Ag | Adapter for product dispenser and product dispenser |
DE102018108846A1 (en) * | 2018-04-13 | 2019-10-17 | C. Ehrensperger Ag | Adapter for product dispenser and product dispenser |
USD924054S1 (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2021-07-06 | Conagra Foods Rdm, Inc. | Aerosol valve actuator |
USD924055S1 (en) * | 2019-02-14 | 2021-07-06 | Conagra Foods Rdm, Inc. | Aerosol valve actuator |
WO2020193723A1 (en) | 2019-03-26 | 2020-10-01 | Rieke Packaging Systems Limited | Anti-rotational plug seal for lock-down pump dispenser |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR974910A (en) * | 1948-11-16 | 1951-02-27 | Sprayer | |
US3429484A (en) * | 1967-09-07 | 1969-02-25 | Eugene R Baldwin | Aerosol spray head actuator |
US3549059A (en) * | 1968-10-07 | 1970-12-22 | Xerox Corp | Triggering apparatus and work locating means for aerosol spray cans |
DE2154007A1 (en) * | 1971-10-29 | 1973-05-10 | Hancke Klaus Dieter | DEVICE FOR ACTUATING THE SPRAY HEAD OF A SPRAY CAN |
Family Cites Families (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CA836915A (en) * | 1970-03-17 | J. Haas Edwin | Pressure dispenser attachment | |
GB815610A (en) * | 1956-05-10 | 1959-07-01 | Sparklets Ltd | Apparatus for aerating and dispensing materials |
US2558272A (en) * | 1950-06-24 | 1951-06-26 | Glidden Co | Valve operating mechanism for spray cans |
GB833056A (en) * | 1957-05-22 | 1960-04-21 | Sparklets Ltd | Device for the controlled discharge of compressed fluid |
US3305144A (en) * | 1965-03-01 | 1967-02-21 | Valve Corp Of America | Dispenser for disposable aerosol container, with valved conduit for remote dischargeof its contents |
FR2276243A1 (en) * | 1974-06-26 | 1976-01-23 | Oreal | DISTRIBUTION COVER WITH REMOVABLE HANDLE USABLE FOR PRESSURIZED CONTAINERS |
DE3419736C2 (en) * | 1984-05-26 | 1986-11-06 | Heimsyphon GmbH, 5650 Solingen | Dispensing and safety valve for a cream siphon |
-
1986
- 1986-10-08 WO PCT/GB1986/000608 patent/WO1987002335A1/en active IP Right Grant
- 1986-10-08 DE DE8686905907T patent/DE3665560D1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-10-08 BR BR8606925A patent/BR8606925A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1986-10-08 US US07/046,877 patent/US4826054A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-08 JP JP61505405A patent/JPH0794268B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1986-10-08 EP EP86905907A patent/EP0243393B1/en not_active Expired
- 1986-10-08 AU AU64766/86A patent/AU593032B2/en not_active Expired
- 1986-10-14 CA CA000520420A patent/CA1327781C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1986-10-15 IE IE272486A patent/IE59357B1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1987
- 1987-04-30 DK DK221187A patent/DK155992C/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1987-05-06 FI FI872014A patent/FI83754C/en active IP Right Grant
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR974910A (en) * | 1948-11-16 | 1951-02-27 | Sprayer | |
US3429484A (en) * | 1967-09-07 | 1969-02-25 | Eugene R Baldwin | Aerosol spray head actuator |
US3549059A (en) * | 1968-10-07 | 1970-12-22 | Xerox Corp | Triggering apparatus and work locating means for aerosol spray cans |
DE2154007A1 (en) * | 1971-10-29 | 1973-05-10 | Hancke Klaus Dieter | DEVICE FOR ACTUATING THE SPRAY HEAD OF A SPRAY CAN |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5040705A (en) * | 1988-08-10 | 1991-08-20 | Stoffel Seals Of Canada, Ltd. | Flow control apparatus for container valve |
WO1999018010A2 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-04-15 | Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited | Dispensing apparatus |
WO1999018010A3 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 1999-07-01 | Rocep Lusol Holdings | Dispensing apparatus |
AU738657B2 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 2001-09-20 | Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited | Dispensing apparatus |
US6321951B1 (en) | 1997-10-07 | 2001-11-27 | Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited | Dispensing apparatus |
US6474510B2 (en) | 1997-10-07 | 2002-11-05 | Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited | Dispensing apparatus |
EP1338530A1 (en) * | 1997-10-07 | 2003-08-27 | Rocep Lusol Holdings Limited | Dispensing Apparatus |
DE102009044280A1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2011-05-05 | Lindal Dispenser Gmbh | Product donor for operation of valve of pressure vessel, has flange with units for fastening product donor on pressure vessel and lever with unit for operation of valve |
DE202009018628U1 (en) | 2009-10-16 | 2012-06-08 | Lindal Dispenser Gmbh | The dispenser |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
BR8606925A (en) | 1987-11-03 |
DK221187D0 (en) | 1987-04-30 |
FI872014A (en) | 1987-05-06 |
IE862724L (en) | 1987-04-16 |
JPH0794268B2 (en) | 1995-10-11 |
DE3665560D1 (en) | 1989-10-19 |
JPS63501069A (en) | 1988-04-21 |
DK155992C (en) | 1989-11-13 |
DK221187A (en) | 1987-04-30 |
FI872014A0 (en) | 1987-05-06 |
EP0243393B1 (en) | 1989-09-13 |
FI83754C (en) | 1991-08-26 |
AU593032B2 (en) | 1990-02-01 |
IE59357B1 (en) | 1994-02-09 |
US4826054A (en) | 1989-05-02 |
AU6476686A (en) | 1987-05-05 |
EP0243393A1 (en) | 1987-11-04 |
FI83754B (en) | 1991-05-15 |
CA1327781C (en) | 1994-03-15 |
DK155992B (en) | 1989-06-12 |
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