WO1985005615A1 - Siphon - Google Patents

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Publication number
WO1985005615A1
WO1985005615A1 PCT/JP1985/000312 JP8500312W WO8505615A1 WO 1985005615 A1 WO1985005615 A1 WO 1985005615A1 JP 8500312 W JP8500312 W JP 8500312W WO 8505615 A1 WO8505615 A1 WO 8505615A1
Authority
WO
WIPO (PCT)
Prior art keywords
container
operation rod
sliding operation
cylinder
valve
Prior art date
Application number
PCT/JP1985/000312
Other languages
English (en)
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yukio Makino
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Corporation
Kabushikigaisha Towa Japan
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Corporation, Kabushikigaisha Towa Japan filed Critical Mitsubishi Corporation
Publication of WO1985005615A1 publication Critical patent/WO1985005615A1/fr

Links

Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67—OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67D—DISPENSING, DELIVERING OR TRANSFERRING LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B67D1/00—Apparatus or devices for dispensing beverages on draught
    • B67D1/04—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers
    • B67D1/0412—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers the whole dispensing unit being fixed to the container
    • B67D1/0418—Apparatus utilising compressed air or other gas acting directly or indirectly on beverages in storage containers the whole dispensing unit being fixed to the container comprising a CO2 cartridge for dispensing and carbonating the beverage

Definitions

  • the present invention uses a pressure of a pressurized fluid such as carbon dioxide gas to eject an injectable material such as beer or cola stored in a container.
  • a first sliding operation rod for opening the sealing plate of the cylinder filled with the pressurized fluid and opening and closing the opened sealing plate, and the container and the outside of the container.
  • the present invention relates to a dispensing device that facilitates a dispensing operation by operating a second sliding operation rod having a valve body provided at a tip thereof for opening and closing a communication passage to be operated in conjunction with an i operation lever.
  • Background Art Conventionally, there has been known a dispensing apparatus that dispenses a beer cola in a container using high-pressure gas.
  • the pouring device includes, for example, an injection pipe for injecting a pressurized fluid such as carbon dioxide gas into the container and a beer in the container to a lid attached to an upper opening of the container and closing the opening.
  • a pressurized fluid such as carbon dioxide gas
  • a holder for mounting the cylinder filled with the pressurized fluid to the injection pipe, and a valve device for opening and closing the cylinder are provided, and the valve device is operated.
  • the pouring device having such a configuration does not leak beer as compared with the pouring device in which the nozzle in the pouring and the valve device for opening and closing the nozzle are provided at the lower part of the container as described above. Moreover, the pouring operation can be easily performed.
  • the pouring tube is not provided with any opening / closing means, and the inside of the container is always kept in communication with the atmosphere via the pouring tube. Therefore, for example, there is a disadvantage that the beer inside flows out of the injection pipe when the container falls down or tilts under external force. Further, since the beer in the container comes into contact with the atmosphere via the pouring pipe, there is a disadvantage that carbon dioxide in the beer diffuses into the atmosphere and the flavor is easily impaired. -Therefore, if a valve device that opens and closes the above pouring is provided in order to eliminate such drawbacks, it is necessary to operate two valve devices when pouring out the above-mentioned beer. The disadvantage is that it takes time and effort.
  • the pressure inside the container becomes high due to the pressurized fluid, thereby causing the beer to go outside from the valve device on the dispensing tube side.
  • the effect of the pouring device S configured to pour beer with such pressurized fluid is reduced by half.
  • the beer pouring operation is performed in a state where the pressure in the container is high as described above, the beer may be spouted suddenly.
  • the present invention makes it possible to easily perform a pouring operation using a pressurized fluid for an object to be poured stored in a container.
  • the inside of the container is kept closed to prevent the outflow of the to-be-outjected material and the alteration of the to-be-injected material due to coming into contact with the atmosphere, and
  • An object of the present invention is to provide a pouring device ′ capable of reliably preventing the pressure in a container from being increased by a pressurized fluid.
  • FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional view of a pouring device according to the present invention showing a state during a non-pouring operation, and FIG. A sectional view showing the state of the dispensing device during the dispensing operation is shown.
  • FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view of a main part showing a state when the cylinder is closed
  • FIG. 4 is an enlarged sectional view showing a main part showing a state when the cylinder is opened.
  • the dispensing device in this embodiment is for dispensing the beer to be dispensed stored in the container i.
  • An injection pipe 4 and an injection pipe 5 are mounted on a lid 3 which is attached to the upper opening 2 of the container 1 and closes the opening 2, and is mounted on a holder 6 provided on the injection pipe 4 side.
  • a pressurized fluid such as carbon dioxide gas
  • the lid 3 is, for example, a molded body of a synthetic resin, and has a cylindrical portion 8 formed on the outer periphery of the cylindrical portion 8 that forms the orifice 2 of the container 1.
  • a ring-shaped rubber is formed on the cylindrical portion 8.
  • the container 1 is tightened and fixed via the packing 9 so that the inside of the container 1 is kept in a sealed state.
  • a connecting portion 10 extending obliquely upward is formed at an upper portion of the lid 3, and a substantially cylindrical holder to which a gas cylinder 7 is attached is formed at an upper portion of the connecting portion 10.
  • a cylinder housing 11 in which the gas cylinder 7 is housed is attached to one end of the holder 6.
  • the gas cylinder 7 is filled with, for example, liquefied high-pressure carbon dioxide (75 kg / erf), and has a sealing plate 12 at the tip as shown in FIGS. 3 and 4. Further, the cylinder storage bodies 11 are formed in accordance with the outer peripheral shape of the gas cylinder 7, and a front half 11 a for storing and holding the rear end side for storing and holding the front end side of the gas cylinder T and the rear side. A rear end half 11b for storing and holding the end side is joined with a screw portion provided at the end so that the gas cylinder 7 is received and fixed.
  • liquefied high-pressure carbon dioxide 75 kg / erf
  • a valve device for opening and closing the gas cylinder 7 is provided in the front end half i 1 a at a position where the sealing plate 12 of the gas cylinder is facing.
  • the constituent valve element 13 is movably arranged in a direction of coming and coming from the sealing plate 12.
  • the valve body 13 is made of a metal sharp body 1 having a distal end protruding toward the sealing plate 12 side at the center of a synthetic resin sliding member 15 provided with a gas flow passage 14 in the longitudinal direction of the outer peripheral portion. 6 is provided.
  • the valve body 13 is urged in a direction away from the seal 12 by a coil spring 17 arranged between the seal plate 12 and the sliding member 15.
  • the valve body 13 is pressed by a first sliding operation rod 18 provided on the holder 6 against the elastic force of the coil spring 17, and pushes against the sealing plate 12.
  • Attached sharp body 1 6 Force A discharge hole 19 is drilled in this sealing plate 12, and in this pressed state, the sharp body 16 presses against the discharge hole 19 to seal the discharge hole i 9.
  • the sharp body 16 is separated from the discharge hole 19 by the elastic force of the coil panel 17 and the gas cylinder 7 is discharged from the discharge hole i 9. It operates to discharge carbon dioxide gas.
  • a first sliding operation rod # 8 for pressing the valve body 13 is slidably provided on the other end side of the holder 6, and as shown in FIG. Has an operation part 20 having a slightly smaller diameter at the end facing the valve body 13 through the opening 21 provided in the cylinder storage body 1 i. I have.
  • a 0 ring 22 is interposed between the first rod 18 and the holder 7, and carbon dioxide gas discharged from the gas cylinder 7 leaks out of the holder 7. It is done so as not to do anything.
  • the injection pipe 4 is disposed so as to be protected inside the connection portion 10, and communicates the gas injection path 6 a in the holder 6 with the inside of the container 1.
  • the above-mentioned pouring pipe 5 pours the beer in the container 1 to the outside, and serves as a pouring port, and is connected to one end of a communication path 23 provided inside the body 3.
  • the communication passage 23 includes a cylindrical portion 23 a that is provided integrally with the lid 3 and forms a funnel gouge with a tapered tip, and the communication portion 23 communicates with the cylindrical portion 23 a to form the lid 3.
  • the tapered portion of the cylindrical portion 23a which is composed of the spouting channel 23b connected to the spouting tube 5 opening to the upper side of the container 1, extends to the bottom of the container 1.
  • Suction pipe 5a is installed. Then, the beer in the container 1 is discharged through the suction pipe 5a and the discharge port 5 by the pressure of the high-pressure carbon dioxide gas injected into the container 1 from the gas cylinder 7 described above.
  • the lid 3 is provided with a valve device for opening and closing the communication path 23.
  • This valve device is configured by providing a valve element 26 at the tip of a second sliding operation rod 2 ⁇ fitted in a through hole 2 formed in the lid 3 so as to face the communication path 23, When the sliding operation rod 25 is moved, the communication passage 23 is opened and closed by the valve element 26. That is, a valve element 26 is formed at one end of the second operating rod 25 protruding from the communication path 23, and the valve element 26 is provided with a stepped portion 2 provided at the connection part 23. 7 is pressed or separated via a 0 ring 28.
  • a retaining ring 29 is provided at the end of the second sliding operation rod 2 ⁇ protruding from the lid 3, and a compression coil is provided between the retaining ring 29 and the lid 3.
  • the second sliding operation rod 25 is formed by the compression coil spring 30 and the valve body 26 urged upward in FIGS. 1 and 2 is stepped through the 0 ring 28. 27, the communication path 23 is closed, and the connection part 23 is opened by being moved in response to the urging force of the compression coil spring 30. You. In addition, leakage of beer from the through hole 24 is prevented, and leakage of beer from the through hole 24 is prevented.
  • An operation lever 32 for operating the first sliding operation rod 18 and the second sliding operation rod 25 is provided above the connecting portion 10.
  • the base end is rotatably supported by a support shaft 33 provided near the other end of the holder 6.
  • the base end of the operating lever 32 contacts the other end of the first sliding operation rod 18 from the other end of the holder 6, and a cam for operating the sliding operating rod 18.
  • the surface 3 is formed, and the inner wall of the halfway portion is formed as a pressing surface 35 that abuts one end of the second sliding operation rod 25 to operate the sliding operation rod 25. .
  • the cam surface 34 rotates integrally with the operation lever 32 to press the first sliding operation rod 18 to slidably displace it.
  • the cam surface 34 presses the first sliding operation rod 18 toward the valve body 13 when the operation lever 32 is in the inoperative position where the operation lever 32 is not rotated, and the sealing plate 1 A pointed body 16 is fitted into a discharge hole 19 formed in 2, and the discharge hole 19 is sealed by the pointed body 16 and the valve body 13. Further, the first sliding operation rod 1 is moved to the position where the operation lever 32 is slightly rotated and the second sliding operation rod 25 is slightly opened. 8 The shape is pressed. That is, the cam surface 34 extends from the inoperative position of the operation lever 32 to a position where the operation lever 32 is slightly rotated to open the communication passage 23 slightly. The second sliding operation rod 25 is shaped so as to press it and close the discharge hole 19.
  • the operating lever 32 has a stepped portion 32 a provided on the base end side thereof abutting against a regulating portion 36 provided on the holder 6, so that the pressing surface 35 is formed in the second position.
  • the rotation position is regulated so that it does not separate from the sliding operation rod 25.
  • the operation lever 32 when the operation lever 32 is moved sideways, the second sliding operation rod 25 is moved, and the first sliding operation ⁇ 18 and the first sliding operation ⁇ ⁇ 18 are performed.
  • the valve element 13 moves in a direction to retreat from the gas cylinder 7, and the carbon dioxide gas is injected into the container 1 from the injection pipe 4. Then, the beer in the container 1 is discharged from the discharge pipe 5 through the communication path 23 by the pressure of the carbon dioxide gas.
  • the operation lever 32 When the operation of rotating the operation lever 32 is stopped, the operation lever 32 is pressed by the resilient force of the compression coil spring 30 that urges the second sliding operation rod 5 to cause the second operation. Is pressed by the sliding operation rod 25 of the rotation operation, and is rotated and displaced to the entire state of the rotation operation. At this time, the second sliding operation ⁇ 18 is pressed by the cam surface 34 to press the valve body 13 against the gas cylinder 7 side, thereby opening the discharge hole 19, and then the second sliding operation. The operation lever 25 opens the communication passage 23.
  • the dispensing device of the present invention by operating the first operation lever 32, the first sliding operation rod 18 of the valve device provided on the gas cylinder 7 side, Since the second sliding operation rod 25 of the valve device provided on the outlet pipe 5 side is operated in conjunction, the above beer injection Out operation can be performed easily and properly.
  • the above-mentioned pouring tube 5 is sealed by the second sliding operation rod 25, so that when the container 1 falls down or tilts under external force. Also, beer does not flow out of the discharge pipe 5 above. In addition, since the above-mentioned beer does not come into contact with the atmosphere from the discharge pipe 5, it is possible to eliminate the possibility that carbon dioxide in the beer is released to the atmosphere and the flavor is impaired.
  • the pressure due to the carbon dioxide gas from the gas cylinder 7 is not applied to the inside of the container 1 in a state where the beer is not poured out, and the beer is discharged by the valve device of the discharge pipe 5 by this pressure. More leakage can be eliminated.
  • the opening operation of the first sliding operation rod 18 is delayed from the opening operation of the second sliding operation rod 25, and the first sliding operation Since the closing operation of the rod 18 is performed prior to the closing operation of the second sliding operation rod 25, the first sliding operation is performed when the discharging pipe 5 is closed.
  • the gas cylinder 7 is securely closed by the rod 18, and the above-mentioned prevention of beer leakage is also ensured.
  • the first sliding operation rod 18 is operated by the cam surface 34 provided on the operation lever 32, the first sliding operation rod 18 is not operated in response to the rotational displacement of the operation lever 32.
  • the operation of the sliding operation rod 18 of No. 1 becomes more stable, and the above-mentioned leakage prevention is more reliably performed.
  • the pressure in the container 1 does not greatly increase due to the carbon dioxide gas without performing the above-described dispensing operation, when the above-described dispensing operation is started, the inside of the container i is removed. Beer can be prevented from spurting suddenly due to high pressure. I can.
  • first sliding operation rod 18 and the valve element 13 may be integrally formed and provided on the holder 7 side.
  • the first sliding operation rod 18 and the valve element 13 may be appropriately provided for the gas cylinder 7 to be used. Can be configured.
  • the present invention can be widely applied not only to the beer pouring device as in the above-described embodiment but also to a device for easily and appropriately pouring out various kinds of materials to be poured stored in various containers. .
  • INDUSTRIAL APPLICABILITY As is clear from the description of the above-described embodiment, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, according to the present invention, the opening / closing operation of the pouring path of the container in which the material to be injected is stored, and The opening and closing operation of the cylinder filled with the pressurized fluid for injecting from the inside is performed by rotating the cylinder. Easy to do without having to do it individually.
  • the object to be discharged from the pouring path flows out even when the container falls or tilts due to external force.
  • the pressure in the container is not greatly increased by the pressurized fluid in a state in which the above-described dispensing operation is not performed, when the above-described dispensing operation is started, the pressure in the container is reduced. It is also possible to avoid a sudden ejection of the ejected matter due to the high pressure, so that an appropriate ejection operation can be performed.

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Devices For Dispensing Beverages (AREA)
  • Closures For Containers (AREA)

Abstract

Siphon destiné à décharger un fluide, tel que de la bière ou une boisson non alcoolisée, de son récipient en utilisant la pression d'un fluide sous pression, tel que du gaz carbonique. Ce siphon comprend un couvercle servant à fermer et à ouvrir le récipient dans lequel est stocké le fluide à décharger; un support, relié au couvercle via une partie de liaison aménagée sur le couvercle, et logeant une ampoule cylindrique remplie d'un fluide sous pression; une soupape possédant un organe en forme d'aiguille en face d'un organe de scellement de l'ampoule et utilisé pour ouvrir l'organe de scellement, l'organe en forme d'aiguille étant disposé de manière à être sollicité par un ressort dans un sens suivant lequel il s'éloigne de l'organe de scellement; une première tige coulissante d'actionnement, déplaçant la soupape de manière coulissante; une conduite d'injection de gaz reliant un passage d'écoulement de gaz dans le support et le récipient; un passage de communication aménagé dans le couvercle de manière à mettre en communication l'intérieur du récipient avec l'extérieur; une deuxième tige coulissante d'actionnement, pourvue à son extrémité libre d'une soupape ouvrant et fermant le passage de communication et sollicitée par un ressort; un levier d'actionnement fixé de manière à pouvoir pivoter sur la partie de liaison du couvercle de sorte qu'une surface de came disposée sur une partie d'extrémité de base du levier engage la première tige coulissante d'actionnement, la surface interne d'une partie intermédiaire du levier engageant la deuxième tige coulissante d'actionnement. Le levier d'actionnement possédant des surfaces de came dans sa partie d'extrémité de base tourne pour déplacer en les emboîtant la première et la deuxième tiges coulissantes d'actionnement dans l'ordre mentionné et pour ouvrir un orifice de décharge. Un fluide sous pression est alors injecté dans le récipient pour décharger le liquide qui y est contenu.
PCT/JP1985/000312 1984-06-04 1985-06-04 Siphon WO1985005615A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59/114270 1984-06-04
JP59114270A JPS61164A (ja) 1984-06-04 1984-06-04 注出装置

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
WO1985005615A1 true WO1985005615A1 (fr) 1985-12-19

Family

ID=14633605

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
PCT/JP1985/000312 WO1985005615A1 (fr) 1984-06-04 1985-06-04 Siphon

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0186709A4 (fr)
JP (1) JPS61164A (fr)
AU (1) AU582756B2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1985005615A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0270671B1 (fr) * 1986-03-26 1991-10-23 Catalysts & Chemicals Industries Co., Ltd. Matrice de moulage de structures a nid d'abeille
WO1988001981A1 (fr) * 1986-09-09 1988-03-24 Dispak Pty. Limited Distributeur de liquide
GB8811759D0 (en) * 1988-05-18 1988-06-22 Reed Packaging Ltd Dispensers for gasified beverages
GB8811758D0 (en) * 1988-05-18 1988-06-22 Reed Packaging Ltd Dispensing valve
AUPM290893A0 (en) * 1993-12-13 1994-01-13 Mcinnes, Gregory Charles Vending device for paste-like substances
JPH09300326A (ja) * 1996-05-16 1997-11-25 Denso Corp ハニカム成形用ダイス及びその製造方法
NL1032709C2 (nl) * 2006-10-20 2008-04-22 Konink Grolsch N V Inrichting voor het afgeven van een vloeistof.
DE102007032414B4 (de) * 2007-07-12 2009-09-03 Fass-Frisch Gmbh Druckaufsatz für getränkehaltige Gefäße und Verfahren zum Betreiben desselben
TWI534372B (zh) 2015-02-26 2016-05-21 金寬達實業有限公司 氣泡液體瓶
CN109717598B (zh) * 2018-11-26 2021-09-21 佛山市上富塑料制品有限公司 一种自带压力的化妆瓶
US20230302417A1 (en) * 2022-03-24 2023-09-28 Spritz, Inc. Container for liquid and method associated therewith

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4928913A (fr) * 1972-07-17 1974-03-14
US4380306A (en) * 1980-06-04 1983-04-19 Karl Horst Knopf Small beer container
JPS5826958Y2 (ja) * 1978-02-18 1983-06-10 ドツドウエル・エンド・コムパニ−・リミテツド ビ−ル注出装置
JPS5911115Y2 (ja) * 1978-11-13 1984-04-05 ドツド・ウエル・コンパニ−・リミテツド スペ−サ−付ビ−ル注出装置

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1135971A (en) * 1965-02-12 1968-12-11 British Oxygen Co Ltd Valve assembly and mechanism for dispensing liquids by gaseous pressure
DE1657197A1 (de) * 1967-03-01 1971-02-04 British Oxygen Co Ltd Vorrichtung zur Abgabe von Fluessigkeiten
US4632276A (en) * 1983-12-30 1986-12-30 Yukio Makino Liquid dispensing device

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS4928913A (fr) * 1972-07-17 1974-03-14
JPS5826958Y2 (ja) * 1978-02-18 1983-06-10 ドツドウエル・エンド・コムパニ−・リミテツド ビ−ル注出装置
JPS5911115Y2 (ja) * 1978-11-13 1984-04-05 ドツド・ウエル・コンパニ−・リミテツド スペ−サ−付ビ−ル注出装置
US4380306A (en) * 1980-06-04 1983-04-19 Karl Horst Knopf Small beer container

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
See also references of EP0186709A4 *

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61164A (ja) 1986-01-06
EP0186709A1 (fr) 1986-07-09
AU4408185A (en) 1985-12-31
AU582756B2 (en) 1989-04-13
EP0186709A4 (fr) 1987-07-13

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