UST889005I4 - Defensive publication - Google Patents

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Publication number
UST889005I4
UST889005I4 US889005DH UST889005I4 US T889005 I4 UST889005 I4 US T889005I4 US 889005D H US889005D H US 889005DH US T889005 I4 UST889005 I4 US T889005I4
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US
United States
Prior art keywords
fatty acid
emulsifier
isosorbide
sorbitan
sorbitol
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
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Publication of UST889005I4 publication Critical patent/UST889005I4/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A21—BAKING; EDIBLE DOUGHS
    • A21D—TREATMENT, e.g. PRESERVATION, OF FLOUR OR DOUGH, e.g. BY ADDITION OF MATERIALS; BAKING; BAKERY PRODUCTS; PRESERVATION THEREOF
    • A21D2/00—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking
    • A21D2/08—Treatment of flour or dough by adding materials thereto before or during baking by adding organic substances
    • A21D2/14—Organic oxygen compounds
    • A21D2/16—Fatty acid esters

Definitions

  • An all-purpose plastic shortening composition which contains a mixture of emulsifiers selected from the group consisting of (1) polyoxyethylene ethers of fatty acid esters of sorbitan, sorbitol, and isosorbide or fatty acid esters of polyoxyethylcne ethers of sorbitan, sorbitol, and isosorbide (2) fatty acid esters of sorbitan, sorbitol, or isosorbide and optionally (3) a monoglyceride is disclosed.
  • the Weight percent of the emulsifier mixture based on the shortening composition is from about 0.6 to about 3%.
  • emulsifier mixture from 0 to 50% is a monoglyceride, from 25 to 80% is emulsifier (1) and from 10 to 50 Weight percent is emulsifier (2), wherein the ratio of the polyoxyethylene component (1) to the fatty acid ester component (2) varies from 1 to 1 through 4 to 1.
  • the iodine value of the monoglyceride used in preparing the plastic shortening is always less than 85 and generally greater than 40.

Abstract

AN ALL-PURPOSE PLASTIC SHORTENING COMPOSITION WHICH CONTAINS A MIXTURE OF EMULSIFIERS SELECTED FROM THE GROUP CONSISTING OF (1) POLYOXYETHYLENE ETHERS OF FATTY ACID ESTERS OF SORBITAN, SORBITOL, AND ISOSORBIDE OR FATTY ACID ESTERS OF POLYOXYETHYLENE ETHERS OF SORBITAN, SORBITOL, AND ISOSORBIDE (2) FATTY ACID ESTERS OF SORBITAN, SORBITOL, OR ISOSORBIDE AND OPTIONALLY (3) A MONOGLYCERIDE IS DISCLOSED. THE WEIGHT PERCENT OF THE EMULSIFIER MIXTURE BASED ON THE SHORTENING COMPOSITION IS FROM ABOUT 0.6 TO ABOUT 3% OF THIS EMULSIFIER MIXTURE FROM O TO 50% IS A MONOGLYCERIDE, FROM 25 TO 80% IS EMULSIFIER (1) AND FROM 10 TO 50 WEIGHT PERCENT IS EMULSIFIER 72), WHEREIN THE RATIO OF THE POLYOXYETHYLENE COMPONENT (1) TO THE FATTY ACID ESTER COMPONENT (2) VARIES FROM 1 TO 1 THROUGH 4 TO 1. THE IODINE VALUE OF THE MONOGLYCERIDE USED IN PREPARING THE PLASTIC SHORTENING IS ALWAYS LESS THAN 85 AND GENERALLY GREATER THAN 40. SUPERIOR CAKES, ICINGS, AND CREAM FILLINGS ARE PREPARED WITH THE PLASTIC SHORTENING COMPOSITION, AND ALL PRODUCTS PREPARED WITH SAID PLASTIC SHORTENING COMPOSITION EXHIBIT EXCELLENT MOISTURE RETENTION AND AERATION PROPERTIES.

Description

FENSWE PULlCATl UNITED STATES PATENT OFFICE Published at the request of the applicant or owner in accordance with the Notice of Dec. 16, 1969, 869 0.0. 687. The abstracts of Defensive Publication applications are identified by distinctly numbered series and are arranged chronologically The heading of each abstract indicates the number of pages of specification. including claims and sheets of drawings contained in the application as originally filed. The files of these applications are available to the public for inspection and reproduction may be purchased for 30 cents a sheet.
Defensive Publication applications have not been examined as to the merits of alleged invention. The Patent Oflice makes no assertion as to the novelty of the disclosed subject matter.
PUBLISHED AUGUST 31, 1971 889 O.Gr. 1363 T889 005 BAKERS ALL-PURPOSE lPlLASTllC SHORTENING CONTAINING EMULSIFJIERS David T. Rusch, Claymont, Del., assignor to Atlas Chemical industries, Inc, Wilmington, Del. Filed Apr. 24, 1970, Ser. No. 31,727 Int. Cl. A23d 5/00 US. Cl. 99-92 No Drawing. 22 Pages Specification An all-purpose plastic shortening composition which contains a mixture of emulsifiers selected from the group consisting of (1) polyoxyethylene ethers of fatty acid esters of sorbitan, sorbitol, and isosorbide or fatty acid esters of polyoxyethylcne ethers of sorbitan, sorbitol, and isosorbide (2) fatty acid esters of sorbitan, sorbitol, or isosorbide and optionally (3) a monoglyceride is disclosed. The Weight percent of the emulsifier mixture based on the shortening composition is from about 0.6 to about 3%. Of this emulsifier mixture from 0 to 50% is a monoglyceride, from 25 to 80% is emulsifier (1) and from 10 to 50 Weight percent is emulsifier (2), wherein the ratio of the polyoxyethylene component (1) to the fatty acid ester component (2) varies from 1 to 1 through 4 to 1. The iodine value of the monoglyceride used in preparing the plastic shortening is always less than 85 and generally greater than 40.
Superior cakes, icings, and cream fillings are prepared with the plastic shortening composition, and all products prepared With said plastic shortening composition exhibit excellent moisture retention and aeration propertics,
US889005D 1970-04-24 1970-04-24 Defensive publication Pending UST889005I4 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US3172770A 1970-04-24 1970-04-24

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
UST889005I4 true UST889005I4 (en) 1971-08-31

Family

ID=21861068

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
US889005D Pending UST889005I4 (en) 1970-04-24 1970-04-24 Defensive publication

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US (1) UST889005I4 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE34617E (en) * 1976-02-12 1994-05-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Vitaminized compositions for treating hypercholesterolemia

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USRE34617E (en) * 1976-02-12 1994-05-24 The Procter & Gamble Company Vitaminized compositions for treating hypercholesterolemia

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