USRE39235E1 - Freezerless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit - Google Patents

Freezerless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit Download PDF

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Publication number
USRE39235E1
USRE39235E1 US10/180,394 US18039402A USRE39235E US RE39235 E1 USRE39235 E1 US RE39235E1 US 18039402 A US18039402 A US 18039402A US RE39235 E USRE39235 E US RE39235E
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United States
Prior art keywords
fluid
conduit
valve
inlet pipes
pipes
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Expired - Lifetime
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US10/180,394
Inventor
James F. Shuler
Alfred F. Dickey
William L. Carlson
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WCM Industries Inc
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WCM Industries Inc
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Application filed by WCM Industries Inc filed Critical WCM Industries Inc
Priority to US10/180,394 priority Critical patent/USRE39235E1/en
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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B9/00Methods or installations for drawing-off water
    • E03B9/02Hydrants; Arrangements of valves therein; Keys for hydrants
    • E03B9/025Taps specially designed for outdoor use, e.g. wall hydrants, sill cocks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03BINSTALLATIONS OR METHODS FOR OBTAINING, COLLECTING, OR DISTRIBUTING WATER
    • E03B7/00Water main or service pipe systems
    • E03B7/09Component parts or accessories
    • E03B7/10Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing
    • E03B7/12Devices preventing bursting of pipes by freezing by preventing freezing
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E03WATER SUPPLY; SEWERAGE
    • E03CDOMESTIC PLUMBING INSTALLATIONS FOR FRESH WATER OR WASTE WATER; SINKS
    • E03C1/00Domestic plumbing installations for fresh water or waste water; Sinks
    • E03C1/02Plumbing installations for fresh water
    • E03C1/04Water-basin installations specially adapted to wash-basins or baths
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/6966Static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/6969Buildings
    • Y10T137/698Wall
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/6851With casing, support, protector or static constructional installations
    • Y10T137/7036Jacketed
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/8593Systems
    • Y10T137/87571Multiple inlet with single outlet
    • Y10T137/87676With flow control
    • Y10T137/87684Valve in each inlet
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10TTECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T137/00Fluid handling
    • Y10T137/9464Faucets and spouts

Definitions

  • a freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water from a single discharge conduit has first and second fluid inlet pipes in parallel spaced relation.
  • the pipes have forward and rearward ends and are connected respectively to sources of hot and cold pressurized water.
  • a laterally extending fluid conduit member connects the forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes and is in communication therewith.
  • a fluid closure valve is located in the rearward ends of each of the first and second fluid pipes.
  • a check valve is in each of the pipes forwardly of the fluid closure valves and is capable of permitting fluid flow in the pipes in a direction from the closure valve, but prevents fluid flow towards the closure valves.
  • a valve rod having forward and rearward ends rotatably extends through the laterally extending fluid conduit and through the forward ends of the first and second inlet pipes and has one end operatively connected to the check valves in the rearward ends of the fluid inlet pipes.
  • a handle is located on a protruding forward end of the valve rods to permit the manual movement of the rods to open or close the fluid closure valves.
  • a fluid exit conduit has a rearward end in communication with the laterally extending fluid conduit and extends forwardly and downwardly and terminates in a hose threaded portion.
  • a check valve is located in the fluid exit conduit to prevent fluid flow therein only towards the forward end of the fluid exit conduit.
  • FIG. 1 is a plan view of the hydrant of this invention
  • FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken on line 2 — 2 of FIG. 1 ;
  • FIG. 3 is a front elevational view as seen from the bottom end of FIG. 1 .
  • the hydrant 10 has a hot water inlet pipe 12 with a forward end 14 and a rearward end 16 .
  • a cold water pipe 18 has a forward end 20 and rearward end 22 and is disposed in parallel spaced relationship to pipe 12 .
  • the pipes 12 and 18 are connected to sources of hot and cold water, respectively, (not shown).
  • a mounting casting 24 has a pair of spaced apertures 26 therein and a laterally extending fluid conduit 28 .
  • the apertures 26 receive the forward end 14 of pipe 12 and the forward end 20 of pipe 18 and are in sealed connection with the outside surfaces of the respective pipes.
  • the laterally extending fluid conduit 28 is in fluid communication with the interiors of both of the pipes 12 and 18 .
  • Fluid closure valves 30 are located in the rearward ends of each of the pipes 12 and 18 , and each valve includes a conventional valve seat 31 .
  • a conventional check valve 32 is located on the forward end of each of the fluid closure valves 30 and is made in accordance with U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,590,679 and 5,632,303 which are incorporated herein by reference.
  • valve rod 34 extends through the apertures 26 in mounting casting 24 and thence extends into each of the pipes 12 and 18 .
  • the rods 34 also slidably extend through the packing assemblies 36 which are mounted in the apertures 26 of mounting casting 24 to seal the apertures 26 against fluid flow.
  • the valve rod 34 is longitudinally movable in the pipes 12 and 18 by means of the conventional threaded assembly generally shown by the numeral 37 in FIG. 2 .
  • the numeral 38 designates the protruding forward ends of the rods 34 to which is secured a conventional wheel handle 40 .
  • a fluid exit conduit 42 extends downwardly and forwardly from the mounting casting 24 and is in fluid communication with the laterally extending fluid conduit 28 within casting 24 .
  • the conduit 42 terminates in a conventional hose-threaded nozzle end 44 .
  • a conventional check valve 46 is located within fluid exit conduit 42 to permit fluid flow in the conduit only in a direction towards the nozzle end 44 .
  • the check valves 32 permit the flow of fluid in pipes 12 and 18 only in a direction away from the closure valves 30 and not in a direction towards the closure valves.
  • a continuous fluid chamber exists in the hydrant 10 and extends from each of the check valves 32 forwardly through the pipes 12 and 18 , and thence across the laterally extending fluid conduit 28 , and thence through the fluid exit conduit 42 . Because the conduit 42 extends forwardly and downwardly from casting 24 , any residual fluid in the above described fluid department will move by gravity and will exit through nozzle end 44 of the conduit 42 .
  • both of the fluid closure valves 30 are normally closed to prevent flow of any incoming fluid, hot or cold, through the inlet pipes 12 and 18 .
  • the wheel handle 40 is rotated in a counter clockwise direction to cause the rod 34 , through the threaded assembly 37 to cause the fluid closure valve 30 to remove itself from valve seat 31 , thus permitting hot water to flow into the inlet pipe 12 .
  • the hot water flows thence through the laterally extending fluid conduit 28 and thence outwardly through fluid exit conduit 42 and nozzle end 44 .
  • the hot water may continue to move through the laterally extending fluid conduit 28 , but it will not move into the source of cold water supply connected to pipe 18 because its movement towards the cold water supply will be precluded by the check valve 32 in pipe 18 .
  • both closure valves 30 in both inlet pipes 12 and 18 open at the same time to blend hot and cold water within the composite fluid compartment downstream from each of the check valves 32 .
  • the check valves 32 prevent cold water from moving towards the hot water source, and vice versa.

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Domestic Plumbing Installations (AREA)
  • Check Valves (AREA)

Abstract

A freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water from a single discharge conduit has first and second fluid inlet pipes in parallel spaced relation. The pipes have forward and rearward ends and are connected respectively to sources of hot and cold pressurized water. A laterally extending fluid conduit member connects the forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes and is in communication therewith. A fluid closure valve is located in the rearward ends of each of the first and second fluid pipes. A check valve is in each of the pipes forwardly of the fluid closure valves and is capable of permitting fluid flow in the pipes in a direction from the closure valve, but prevents fluid flow towards the closure valves. A valve rod having forward and rearward ends rotatably extends through the laterally extending fluid conduit and through the forward ends of the first and second inlet pipes and has one end operatively connected to the check valves in the rearward ends of the fluid inlet pipes. A handle is located on a protruding forward end of the valve rods to permit the manual movement of the rods to open or close the fluid closure valves. A fluid exit conduit has a rearward end in communication with the laterally extending fluid conduit and extends forwardly and downwardly and terminates in a hose threaded portion. A check valve is located in the fluid exit conduit to prevent fluid flow therein only towards the forward end of the fluid exit conduit.

Description

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
It is often desirable to have both hot and cold water available at a hydrant on the external wall of a structure or building. While many freezeless hydrants for mounting externally on a building have long been available, they are not designed to adaptation to both hot and cold water supplies.
It is therefore a principal object of this invention to provide a freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
A freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water from a single discharge conduit has first and second fluid inlet pipes in parallel spaced relation. The pipes have forward and rearward ends and are connected respectively to sources of hot and cold pressurized water.
A laterally extending fluid conduit member connects the forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes and is in communication therewith.
A fluid closure valve is located in the rearward ends of each of the first and second fluid pipes. A check valve is in each of the pipes forwardly of the fluid closure valves and is capable of permitting fluid flow in the pipes in a direction from the closure valve, but prevents fluid flow towards the closure valves.
A valve rod having forward and rearward ends rotatably extends through the laterally extending fluid conduit and through the forward ends of the first and second inlet pipes and has one end operatively connected to the check valves in the rearward ends of the fluid inlet pipes. A handle is located on a protruding forward end of the valve rods to permit the manual movement of the rods to open or close the fluid closure valves.
A fluid exit conduit has a rearward end in communication with the laterally extending fluid conduit and extends forwardly and downwardly and terminates in a hose threaded portion. A check valve is located in the fluid exit conduit to prevent fluid flow therein only towards the forward end of the fluid exit conduit.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the hydrant of this invention;
FIG. 2 is a sectional view taken on line 22 of FIG. 1; and
FIG. 3 is a front elevational view as seen from the bottom end of FIG. 1.
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENT
With reference to FIGS. 1 and 2, the hydrant 10 has a hot water inlet pipe 12 with a forward end 14 and a rearward end 16. A cold water pipe 18 has a forward end 20 and rearward end 22 and is disposed in parallel spaced relationship to pipe 12. The pipes 12 and 18 are connected to sources of hot and cold water, respectively, (not shown).
A mounting casting 24 has a pair of spaced apertures 26 therein and a laterally extending fluid conduit 28. The apertures 26 receive the forward end 14 of pipe 12 and the forward end 20 of pipe 18 and are in sealed connection with the outside surfaces of the respective pipes. The laterally extending fluid conduit 28 is in fluid communication with the interiors of both of the pipes 12 and 18. Fluid closure valves 30 are located in the rearward ends of each of the pipes 12 and 18, and each valve includes a conventional valve seat 31. A conventional check valve 32 is located on the forward end of each of the fluid closure valves 30 and is made in accordance with U.S. Pat. Nos. 5,590,679 and 5,632,303 which are incorporated herein by reference.
An elongated valve rod 34 extends through the apertures 26 in mounting casting 24 and thence extends into each of the pipes 12 and 18. The rods 34 also slidably extend through the packing assemblies 36 which are mounted in the apertures 26 of mounting casting 24 to seal the apertures 26 against fluid flow. The valve rod 34 is longitudinally movable in the pipes 12 and 18 by means of the conventional threaded assembly generally shown by the numeral 37 in FIG. 2. The numeral 38 designates the protruding forward ends of the rods 34 to which is secured a conventional wheel handle 40.
A fluid exit conduit 42 extends downwardly and forwardly from the mounting casting 24 and is in fluid communication with the laterally extending fluid conduit 28 within casting 24. The conduit 42 terminates in a conventional hose-threaded nozzle end 44. A conventional check valve 46 is located within fluid exit conduit 42 to permit fluid flow in the conduit only in a direction towards the nozzle end 44. Similarly, the check valves 32 permit the flow of fluid in pipes 12 and 18 only in a direction away from the closure valves 30 and not in a direction towards the closure valves. Thus, a continuous fluid chamber exists in the hydrant 10 and extends from each of the check valves 32 forwardly through the pipes 12 and 18, and thence across the laterally extending fluid conduit 28, and thence through the fluid exit conduit 42. Because the conduit 42 extends forwardly and downwardly from casting 24, any residual fluid in the above described fluid department will move by gravity and will exit through nozzle end 44 of the conduit 42.
In operation, both of the fluid closure valves 30 are normally closed to prevent flow of any incoming fluid, hot or cold, through the inlet pipes 12 and 18. When hot water is needed at the nozzle end 44, the wheel handle 40 is rotated in a counter clockwise direction to cause the rod 34, through the threaded assembly 37 to cause the fluid closure valve 30 to remove itself from valve seat 31, thus permitting hot water to flow into the inlet pipe 12. The hot water flows thence through the laterally extending fluid conduit 28 and thence outwardly through fluid exit conduit 42 and nozzle end 44. The hot water may continue to move through the laterally extending fluid conduit 28, but it will not move into the source of cold water supply connected to pipe 18 because its movement towards the cold water supply will be precluded by the check valve 32 in pipe 18.
The same phenomenon described above would also exist in reverse form when the closure valve 30 in pipe 18 is opened and the closure valve 30 in pipe 12 is closed.
It is also possible to have both closure valves 30 in both inlet pipes 12 and 18 open at the same time to blend hot and cold water within the composite fluid compartment downstream from each of the check valves 32. Obviously, the check valves 32 prevent cold water from moving towards the hot water source, and vice versa.
Conventionally, no water exterior of nozzle end 44 is permitted to enter the hydrant 10 by reason of the conventional check valve 46. Residual water in any of the conduits will flow by gravity out of nozzle end 44 of conduit 42.
Therefore it is seen that this invention achieves all of its stated objectives.

Claims (4)

1. A freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water from a single discharge conduit, comprising,
elongated first and second fluid inlet pipes in parallel spaced relation and having forward and rearward ends,
a laterally extending fluid conduit member between and adjacent to the forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes, and being in fluid communication therewith,
a fluid closure valve in the rearward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes,
a check valve in each of the first and second fluid inlet pipes forwardly of the fluid closure valves and being capable of permitting fluid flow in the pipes in a direction from the closure valve, but preventing fluid flow towards the closure valve,
a valve rod having a forward end rotatably extending through the laterally extending fluid conduit and thence through forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes and being operatively connected to the check valves in the rearward end of the fluid inlet pipes,
a handle in a protruding forward end of the valve rods to permit the manual movement of the rods to open or close the fluid closure valves,
a fluid exit conduit having a rearward end in connection with the laterally extending fluid conduit, and a forward end terminating in a hose threaded portion,
a check valve in the fluid exit conduit to permit fluid flow therein only towards the formed end of the fluid exit conduit,
the rearward ends of the first and second fluid pipes being connected to sources of hot and cold water, respectively rearwardly of the fluid closure valves.
2. The device of claim 1 wherein the fluid exit conduit extends downwardly and forwardly from the laterally extending fluid conduit.
3. A freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water from a single discharge conduit, comprising,
elongated first and second fluid inlet pipes in parallel spaced relation and having forward and rearward ends,
a laterally extending fluid conduit member between and adjacent to the forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes, and being in fluid communication therewith,
a fluid closure valve in the rearward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes,
a check valve in one of fluid inlet pipes forwardly of the fluid closure valves and being capable of permitting fluid flow in the pipes in a direction from the closure valve, but preventing fluid flow towards the closure valve,
a valve rod having a forward end rotatably extending through the laterally extending fluid conduit and thence through forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes,
a handle in a protruding forward end of the valve rods to permit the manual movement of the rods to open or close the fluid closure valves,
a fluid exit conduit having a rearward end in connection with the laterally extending fluid conduit, and a forward end terminating in a hose threaded portion,
a check valve in the fluid exit conduit to permit fluid flow therein only towards the formed end of the fluid exit conduit,
the rearward ends of the first and second fluid pipes being connected to sources of hot and cold water, respectively rearwardly of the fluid closure valves.
4. A freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water from a single discharge conduit, comprising,
elongated first and second fluid inlet pipes in parallel spaced relation and having forward and rearward ends,
a laterally extending fluid conduit member between and adjacent to the forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes, and being in fluid communication therewith,
a fluid closure valve in the rearward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes,
a valve rod having a forward end rotatably extending through the laterally extending fluid conduit and thence through forward ends of the first and second fluid inlet pipes,
a handle in a protruding forward end of the valve rods to permit the manual movement of the rods to open or close the fluid closure valves,
a fluid exit conduit having a rearward end in connection with the laterally extending fluid conduit, and a forward end terminating in a hose threaded portion,
a check valve in the fluid exit conduit to permit fluid flow therein only towards the formed end of the fluid exit conduit,
the rearward ends of the first and second fluid pipes being connected to sources of hot and cold water, respectively rearwardly of the fluid closure valves.
US10/180,394 1999-11-08 2002-06-26 Freezerless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit Expired - Lifetime USRE39235E1 (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
US10/180,394 USRE39235E1 (en) 1999-11-08 2002-06-26 Freezerless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit

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US09/435,411 US6206039B1 (en) 1999-11-08 1999-11-08 Freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit
US10/180,394 USRE39235E1 (en) 1999-11-08 2002-06-26 Freezerless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit

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US10/180,394 Expired - Lifetime USRE39235E1 (en) 1999-11-08 2002-06-26 Freezerless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit

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Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7730901B2 (en) 2005-11-01 2010-06-08 Wcm Industries, Inc. Hydrant roof mount
US20100206392A1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-19 Wcm Industries, Inc. Automatic Draining Freezeless Wall Faucet
US20100229961A1 (en) * 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Wcm Industries, Inc. Outdoor Wall Hydrant Employing Plastic Tubing
US8474476B2 (en) 2010-03-15 2013-07-02 Wcm Industries, Inc. Sanitary hydrant
US8561635B2 (en) 2010-08-18 2013-10-22 Wcm Industries, Inc. Hydrant security system
US9060813B1 (en) 2008-02-29 2015-06-23 Nuvasive, Inc. Surgical fixation system and related methods
US9387013B1 (en) 2011-03-01 2016-07-12 Nuvasive, Inc. Posterior cervical fixation system
US9890867B2 (en) 2016-02-29 2018-02-13 Wcm Industries, Inc. Sanitary hydrant

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US6206039B1 (en) 1999-11-08 2001-03-27 Wcm Industries, Inc. Freezeless wall hydrant for delivery of hot or cold water through a single discharge conduit
US6857446B1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2005-02-22 Hoeptner, Iii Herbert W. Flow controlling dual hydrant
US6935358B1 (en) * 2001-10-01 2005-08-30 Hoeptner, Iii Herbert W. Flow controlling hydrant structure
US6532986B1 (en) 2002-07-12 2003-03-18 Wcm Industries, Inc. Freeze protection device for wall hydrants/faucets
US6761183B1 (en) * 2002-09-23 2004-07-13 Hoeptner, Iii Herbert W. Back flow preventing adjustable valve apparatus with fluid escape
CA2493053C (en) * 2004-01-16 2011-04-26 Moen Incorporated Mixing sillcock
US20070039649A1 (en) * 2005-08-22 2007-02-22 Wcm Industries, Inc. Yard hydrant with drain port air line
CA2573589A1 (en) * 2006-01-10 2007-07-10 Moen Incorporated Backpressure relief valve
US7478645B2 (en) * 2006-02-21 2009-01-20 Prier Products, Inc. Hot and cold hydrant with swivel outlet
US10017921B2 (en) * 2013-04-10 2018-07-10 Jay R. Smith Manufacturing Company Wall hydrant with integral shut-off valve
US10550550B2 (en) * 2017-09-13 2020-02-04 Dominic P. Ismert Modular two-part sillcock
US20240368861A1 (en) * 2023-05-03 2024-11-07 Merrill Manufacturing Company Wall faucet assembly

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Cited By (16)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7730901B2 (en) 2005-11-01 2010-06-08 Wcm Industries, Inc. Hydrant roof mount
US9060813B1 (en) 2008-02-29 2015-06-23 Nuvasive, Inc. Surgical fixation system and related methods
US20100206392A1 (en) * 2009-02-18 2010-08-19 Wcm Industries, Inc. Automatic Draining Freezeless Wall Faucet
US20100229961A1 (en) * 2009-03-11 2010-09-16 Wcm Industries, Inc. Outdoor Wall Hydrant Employing Plastic Tubing
USRE47789E1 (en) 2010-03-15 2019-12-31 Wcm Industries, Inc. Sanitary hydrant
US8474476B2 (en) 2010-03-15 2013-07-02 Wcm Industries, Inc. Sanitary hydrant
US8955538B2 (en) 2010-03-15 2015-02-17 Wcm Industries, Inc. Sanitary hydrant
US9228327B2 (en) 2010-03-15 2016-01-05 Wcm Industries, Inc. Sanitary hydrant
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