USRE32266E - Lawn edger - Google Patents
Lawn edger Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USRE32266E USRE32266E US06/684,666 US68466684A USRE32266E US RE32266 E USRE32266 E US RE32266E US 68466684 A US68466684 A US 68466684A US RE32266 E USRE32266 E US RE32266E
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- support
- blade
- handlebar
- power unit
- disposed
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/84—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for edges of lawns or fields, e.g. for mowing close to trees or walls
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D34/00—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters
- A01D34/835—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes
- A01D34/90—Mowers; Mowing apparatus of harvesters specially adapted for particular purposes for carrying by the operator
- A01D34/902—Ergonomic provisions
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G3/00—Cutting implements specially adapted for horticultural purposes; Delimbing standing trees
- A01G3/06—Hand-held edge trimmers or shears for lawns
- A01G3/062—Motor-driven edge trimmers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25F—COMBINATION OR MULTI-PURPOSE TOOLS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DETAILS OR COMPONENTS OF PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS NOT PARTICULARLY RELATED TO THE OPERATIONS PERFORMED AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B25F3/00—Associations of tools for different working operations with one portable power-drive means; Adapters therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27B—SAWS FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; COMPONENTS OR ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
- B27B17/00—Chain saws; Equipment therefor
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B63/00—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices
- F02B63/02—Adaptations of engines for driving pumps, hand-held tools or electric generators; Portable combinations of engines with engine-driven devices for hand-held tools
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features
- F01N13/14—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features having thermal insulation
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2230/00—Combination of silencers and other devices
- F01N2230/06—Spark arresters
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL-COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/06—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for extinguishing sparks
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/025—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle two
Definitions
- This invention pertains to a powered turf cutting implement useful as a lawn edger and having an elongated support with a power unit mounted at one end of the support and a vertically disposed rotating cutter blade mounted at the opposite end of the support.
- Prior art lawn edgers are typically characterized by a cutter head mounted on a multi-wheeled undercarriage in either a tricycle configuration or dual wheels for supporting a motor or small internal combustion engine which is connected to a vertically disposed rotary cutter blade.
- the apparatus is usually provided with a handle in the form of elongated tubular members having handlebars at the upper distal end thereof for guiding the apparatus during cutting operations.
- Most known types of lawn edgers are not particularly maneuverable and are difficult to operate when edging along a curb or other narrow supporting surface.
- the present invention pertains to an improved lawn edging apparatus which is particularly adapted for ease of handling in performing lawn edging and other turf cutting operations and is also advantageous for use in edging around sidewalks, steps, curbs and confined areas which are not accessible with heretofore known equipment.
- a powered lawn edger or the like which comprises a portable hand held power unit having an internal combustion engine adapted to be drivably connected to an elongated drive shaft supported within a tubular boom support.
- the power unit is mounted at one end of the support and is drivably interconnected to a vertically disposed rotary cutter blade mounted on a compact and lightweight cutter head disposed at the opposite end of the support.
- the improved powered lawn edger of the present invention is also characterized by a single support or gauge wheel mounted at the end of the support at which the cutter blade is disposed.
- the gauge wheel is adjustably mounted on the cutter head for adjustment of the depth of cut of the rotary cutter blade for the angle of the drive mechanism which is normally experienced in operation of the unit.
- an edger according to the present invention "tracks" or follows the contour of the intended cut or edging operation in a superior manner which has heretofore been unrealized.
- a lightweight, balanced power unit adapted to be held in the operator's hand together with a lawn edger or turf cutter attachment comprising an elongated boom connected at one end to the power unit and having a vertically disposed cutter blade at the opposite end of the boom provides for a power tool which has improved maneuverability and tracking qualities which were unexpected.
- the provision of a single adjustable support wheel adjacent to the rotary cutter blade at the end of the support opposite the power unit also contributes measurably to the superior handling characteristics of the edger of the present invention.
- An important aspect of the present invention pertains to an edger having an improved laterally projecting handle member mounted on an elongated support between the power unit and the cutter head and which, due to its particular disposition on the support, tends to form a barrier which minimizes the likelihood of the operator accidentally coming into contact with the rotary cutter blade.
- the arrangement of the power unit disposed at the end of the support opposite the cutter blade together with the laterally disposed handle for grasping by the other hand of the operator also positions the operator with respect to the edger in a manner which provides for improved maneuverability of the edger and minimizes the likelihood of accidental contact with the cutter blade.
- the improved laterally projecting handle portion is also advantageously adapted to be positioned longitudinally on the support to suit the balance or "feel" of the unit by different operators.
- the improved laterally projecting handle member is mounted on the support in such a way that it may be easily folded for storage and in the folded position facilitates support of the edger when it is necessary to refill the fuel tank of the power unit.
- the laterally foldable handle is also provided with a mechanically simple but effective releasable locking feature for retaining the handle in the operating position.
- the present invention further advantageously provides a lightweight easily maneuverable powered lawn edger which is provided with a right angle bevel gear drive mechanism of a superior design which is removably mounted on the distal end of an elongated support boom.
- the power unit is also adapted to be removably connected to the opposite end of the support boom whereby the support boom and the drive mechanism or cutter head may be detached from the power unit so that the power unit can be used with other attachments.
- the power unit is preferably provided with a speed responsive clutch drive mechanism whereby, when the implement operator releases the throttle lever of the power unit, the edger cutter blade will normally decelerate and stop in a relatively short time period.
- FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing the lawn edger of the present invention in a normal operating position
- FIG. 2 is a side elevation of the cutter head and adjustable gauge wheel of the edger illustrated in FIG. 1;
- FIG. 3 is a section view taken along the line 3--3 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 4 is a view taken substantially from the line 4--4 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 5 is a detail section view taken substantially along the line 5--5 of FIG. 2;
- FIG. 6 is a detail transverse section view taken along the line 6--6 of FIG. 3;
- FIG. 7 is a detail plan view of the lateral handle and mounting bracket for the lawn edger of the present invention.
- FIG. 8 is a view taken substantially along the line 8--8 of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 9 is a section view taken substantially along the line 9--9 of FIG. 7;
- FIG. 10 is a perspective view showing the lawn edger in a typical reclined position for refilling the fuel tank of the power unit.
- the improved lawn edger or turf cutting implement of the present invention is illustrated and generally designated by the numeral 12.
- the edger 12 is characterized by an elongated support 14 comprising a tubular boom of lightweight steel or aluminum tubing, for example, and having mounted at one end thereof a cutter head generally designated by the numeral 16 including drive mechanism adapted to drive a vertically disposed rotary cutter blade 18.
- the edger 12 also includes a power unit 20 of a superior design and which is disclosed in detail in U.S. Pat. No. 4,296,675 and assigned to the assignee of the present invention.
- the power unit 20 is characterized as having a housing 22 including a longitudinally disposed handle portion 24.
- the power unit 20 also includes an internal combustion engine, generally designated by the numeral 26, disposed within the housing 22 and including suitable power takeoff shaft means drivably engaged with a centrifugal clutch 28.
- the clutch 28 is adapted to be drivably engaged with an elongated drive shaft 30 mounted within the support 14 in a suitable manner, for example, in accordance with the teaching of U.S. patent application Ser. No. 095,575 filed Nov. 19, 1979 and assigned to the assignee of the present invention.
- the power unit 20 also includes a fuel tank disposed within the housing 22 and having a filler neck provided with a removable cap 32 disposed on one longitudinal side of the housing, as shown in FIG. 1.
- the edger 12 also includes an improved laterally projecting handle generally designated by the numeral 34 in FIG. 1.
- the handle 34 together with the handle 24 on the power unit provides for superior handling characteristics of the edger 12 to enable an operator 13 to grasp the handles with each hand, respectively, as shown in FIG. 1, for operation of the edger to cut a narrow trench or trim the turf along a sidewalk 38.
- the cutter head 16 includes drive mechanism comprising a housing 40 which contains a right angle bevel gear drive to rotatably driving the cutter blade 18 from the drive shaft 30 about an axis perpendicular to the axis of the drive shaft.
- the housing 40 includes intersecting bores including portions 42 and 44 which are respectively adapted to mount suitable antifriction bearings 46 and 48 therein, as shown in FIG. 3.
- the bearing 46 rotatably supports an output shaft 49 on which the cutter blade 18 is mounted and suitably retained on a threaded end portion 52 by a nut 50.
- a wear sleeve 54 is interposed between the cutter blade 18 and the bearing 46, as illustrated in FIG. 3, and is engageable with a resilient seal closure 55 also mounted in the housing 40.
- the shaft 49 has mounted thereon a bevel gear 56 disposed on the shaft between the bearing 46 and a second shaft supporting bearing 58.
- the bevel gear 56 is fixed to the shaft 49 by suitable interfitting splines and is meshed with a bevel pinion 60 mounted in the bearings 48.
- the pinion 60 is drivenly engaged with a drive shaft adapter 82 which is connected to the elongated drive shaft 30.
- the gear housing 40 is provided with a boss 64 having laterally projecting ear portions 66 and 68 separated by a slot 70 to provide clamping means for retaining the housing 40 in assembly with the distal end portion of the support 14.
- the boss 64 is also provided with a laterally projecting threaded bore 72 in which a retaining screw 74 is disposed and projects into a transverse bore 76 in the support boom 14 for orienting the boom with respect to the housing and serving as a secondary retainer for maintaining the housing 40 and the boom 14 in assembly.
- the primary clamping force for maintaining the housing 40 in assembly with the boom 14 is, however, provided by the retaining fastener 78 which is operable to draw the ears 66 and 68 toward each other to cause the boss 64 to forcibly clamp the end of the boom 14 within the bore 44.
- the bore 44 is also provided with an adaptor sleeve as shown.
- the housing 40 is provided with a flange 80 disposed about the output shaft 49 and comprising a mounting surface for a substantially semicircular shaped cutter blade shield 82.
- the shield 82 includes an axially projecting peripheral flange portion 84 which intersects and projects somewhat beyond the plane of rotation of the cutter blade 18 as indicated in FIGS. 3 and 4.
- the shield 82 is suitably mounted on the flange 80 by a plurality of threaded fasteners 86.
- the shield 82 is preferably formed of sheet steel or aluminum or shatter resistant plastic.
- the shield 82 includes a threaded stud 88 fixed thereon and comprising means for pivotally mounting a gauge wheel support bracket 90.
- the bracket 90 is characterized by a plate-like member having a transversely projecting arm portion 92 which is pivotally mounted on the stud 88 and retained thereon by a suitable lock nut 96.
- the bracket 90 includes an arcuate slot 98 formed therein and extending from the arm portion 92 generally toward the opposite end 93 of the bracket as shown in FIG. 2.
- the end 93 of the bracket 90 comprises a portion which is displaced from the plane of the main portion of the bracket 90 and is adapted to support a stub axle 100 comprising a shoulder bolt having a threaded end portion 102 which is retained on the bracket 90 by a nut 104.
- a single gauge wheel or roller 106 is rotatably mounted on the axle 100 and retained thereon by the head 107 and a bearing washer 108 disposed between the head and the hub of the gauge wheel.
- the gauge wheel 106 is provided with an axial dimension of its hub suitably proportioned to permit the wheel to be freely rotatable on the axle 100.
- the gauge wheel 106 is preferably formed of a durable thermoplastic and is of an axial width suitable to provide stability and support for the cutter head 16.
- the gauge wheel 106 is operable to be adjustably positioned with respect to the cutter head 16 to provide for varying the depth of cut of the blade 18 in the normal operating attitude of the cutter head 16 as held by a typical operator.
- the shield 82 includes a threaded stud 110 which is suitably staked to the shield as shown in FIG. 5 and projects through the slot 98 in the gauge wheel mounting bracket 90.
- a clamping member 112 comprising a nut having manually grippable wing portions 114 is threadedly engaged with the stud 110 and is operable to releasably clamp the bracket 90 in a selected position within the range of pivotal movement about the pivot stud 88 as provided for by the slot 98.
- Suitable friction washers 116 and 118 are disposed over the mounting stud 110 between the member 112 and the shield 82 as indicated in FIG. 5.
- the edger 12 has superior maneuverability and is easier to steer than prior art apparatus.
- the gauge wheel 106 is advantageously mounted on the bracket 90 to trail behind the blade 18 in the normal direction of movement of the edger. It has also been determined that by reducing the concentration of weight at the cutter head end of the support and providing a single adjustable gauge wheel as described herein that the cutter blade 18 tends to follow the contour of a vertically disposed edge of a surface, such as the sidewalk 38 shown in FIG.
- the mounting bracket 90 arranged to position the gauge wheel 106 between the operator and the cutter blade 18 it is indicated that the maneuverability of the edger 12 is further enhanced.
- the arm 92 of the bracket 90 permits displacing the pivot point of the bracket sufficiently to provide a suitable clamping force on the bracket while requiring only a moderate tightening effort of the member 112.
- the handle 34 comprises an elongated tubular handlebar having a suitable hand grip 120 provided on the distal end thereof for grasping by the left hand of the operator 13.
- the handle 34 is pivotally mounted on a bracket 122 clamped to the tubular support boom 14.
- the bracket 122 preferably comprises a sheet steel stamping which is formed by suitable metal forming processes to have a cylindrical portion 124 and opposed laterally projecting parallel legs 126 and 128.
- the legs 126 and 128 are, along respective portions thereof, displaced with respect to each other to form an elongated slot 130 which is provided with detent means comprising spaced apart reentrant edges of the slot designated by the numerals 132 and 134 in FIG. 9.
- the reentrant edges 132 and 134 may be provided by suitably displacing portions of the legs 126 and 128 by suitable metal forming techniques.
- the portions of the legs 126 and 128 which form the slot 130 are notched at 136 so that the edges 132 and 134 are formed on cantilever integral leaf portions of the legs designated by the numerals 139 and 141.
- the handle 34 which is preferably formed of tubular steel or aluminum, for example, includes a flattened end portion 142 conforming generally to the cross sectional shape of the slot 130.
- the handle 34 is adapted to be pivotally connected to the bracket 122 by a shoulder screw 144 having a retaining nut 146 threadedly engaged therewith, as shown in FIG. 9.
- the legs 126 and 128 are suitably clamped together by spaced apart hex head bolts 150.
- the bracket 122 provides means for releasably maintaining the handle 34 in the laterally extended position, as shown in FIG. 1, but also permits the handle to be pivoted out of the slot 130 toward the power unit 20 to a folded position shown in FIG. 10.
- the handle 34 is suitably retained in its lateral working position but is prevented from being folded toward the cutter head 16. Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 10, the mounting arrangement of the handle 34 permits it to be folded into the position shown providing for laying the edger 12 on a generally horizontal surface, such as the sidewalk 38, with the fuel tank filler neck facing substantially vertically upward so that the cap 32 may be removed to provide for refueling operations on the power unit 20.
- the operator might prefer to adjust the depth of cut of the blade 18 by releasing forcible engagement of the bracket 90 by the clamping member 112 and positioning the bracket as desired before retightening the clamping member.
- the operator would fold the handle 34 into the extended position and, upon starting the engine 26, place the cutter blade in its intended cutting position adjacent the edge of the sidewalk 38.
- the clutch 28 would normally be in a disengaged condition at idle speed of the engine 26 whereby the blade 18 would not be rotating.
- the power unit 20 includes a digitally actuated throttle lever, not shown, on the handle 24 for convenient operation to run the engine 36 through its speed range. Accordingly, when the operator releases his grasp on the handle 24 the engine 26 normally, if running, operates at a speed which is insufficient to engage the clutch 28.
- the handle 34 projects generally horizontally and provides a substantial barrier to prevent the operator from moving forward toward the cutter head 16 or pulling the edger back toward himself sufficiently, in normal operation, to come into contact with the cutter blade 18.
- the arrangement of the horizontally disposed laterally projecting handle 34 together with the longitudinally extending handle 24 on the power unit 20, and the single adjustable gauge wheel 106 provides for a well balanced and easily maneuvered implement which has proven to possess superior handling and operating characteristics as compared with prior art apparatus including the types discussed herein.
- the edger 12 is mechanically simple and rugged and is advantageously provided with a compact right angle speed reducing bevel gear drive mechanism for the vertically disposed rotary blade 18.
- the support 14 together with the cutter head 16 may be detached as a unit from the power unit 20.
- the power unit 20 includes a boss 21 disposed on the housing 22 and which is similar to the boss 64 on the housing 40.
- the boss 21 is provided with a clamping screw designated by the numeral 150 to provide for releasably clamping the support 14 to the power unit 20 in a manner similar to the way in which the support is secured to the housing 40.
- the support boom 14 could be secured to the housing 20 in accordance with the arrangement disclosed in the aforementioned U.S. patent application Ser. No. 051,950.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Ecology (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Harvester Elements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (20)
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/684,666 USRE32266E (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1984-12-21 | Lawn edger |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/051,950 US4286675A (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1979-06-25 | Narrow profile power handle for line trimmer and the like |
| US06/218,560 US4364435A (en) | 1980-12-22 | 1980-12-22 | Lawn edger |
| US06/684,666 USRE32266E (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1984-12-21 | Lawn edger |
Related Parent Applications (2)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/051,950 Continuation-In-Part US4286675A (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1979-06-25 | Narrow profile power handle for line trimmer and the like |
| US06/218,560 Reissue US4364435A (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1980-12-22 | Lawn edger |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USRE32266E true USRE32266E (en) | 1986-10-21 |
Family
ID=27368043
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US06/684,666 Expired - Lifetime USRE32266E (en) | 1979-06-25 | 1984-12-21 | Lawn edger |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USRE32266E (en) |
Cited By (17)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USD372405S (en) | 1994-03-30 | 1996-08-06 | Notaras John A | Lawn edger |
| US5826667A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1998-10-27 | Notaras; John Arthur | Lawn edger |
| US6179059B1 (en) | 1996-05-28 | 2001-01-30 | John Arthur Notaras | Cutting blades |
| US20030136003A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-24 | Franco Casttelmani | Mechanical device with oscillating blades which may be moved on all the orthogonal planes |
| US6659188B2 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2003-12-09 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hand-held edger |
| US20080230240A1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-09-25 | Edward Patrick Hurley | Front suspension for a yard tool |
| US8176989B1 (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2012-05-15 | Valeriy Ponomarenko | Wheeled support for using a trimmer as a hand-held lawn edger |
| US20130233582A1 (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2013-09-12 | Oreste Frati S.R.L. | Foldable multipurpose apparatus |
| US20160309640A1 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-10-27 | Frederick R. Marken | Rotary tiller device with interchangeable torqueing apparatus and rotary shank |
| CN107409620A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-01 | 泰州职业技术学院 | Small portable rice harvester |
| US9918429B1 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2018-03-20 | John T. Di Lallo | Ergonomic weed trimmer |
| US9931746B2 (en) | 2013-09-20 | 2018-04-03 | Todd Rader | Handle configuration for power implements |
| US20200077568A1 (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-12 | Alexander Hand | Hand held trencher assembly |
| US11027408B2 (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2021-06-08 | Jonathan Rizzo | Powered tool device |
| US11730081B1 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2023-08-22 | Robbie Hamilton | Ergonomic grip for weed trimmer |
| US20230345872A1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Wheel attachment for garden tool |
| US12213405B1 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2025-02-04 | Robbie Hamilton | Ergonomic grip for weed trimmer |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2699605A (en) * | 1951-04-02 | 1955-01-18 | Setter Arnt | Garden tool |
| US2718742A (en) * | 1952-04-07 | 1955-09-27 | William H Tangeman | Lawn edger |
| US2827748A (en) * | 1954-05-04 | 1958-03-25 | Dorothy E Simpson | Lawn edger and trimmer |
| US2832184A (en) * | 1955-03-23 | 1958-04-29 | Joseph H Beuerle | Lawn edger and trimmer |
| US2888994A (en) * | 1955-10-06 | 1959-06-02 | Hoffco Inc | Cultivating implement |
| US3006421A (en) * | 1961-10-31 | feilbach | ||
| US3031018A (en) * | 1959-11-19 | 1962-04-24 | V L Smithers Mfg Company | Portable power-driven implement |
| US3070176A (en) * | 1959-12-16 | 1962-12-25 | William B Thrasher | Lawn trimmer |
| US3781991A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1974-01-01 | Textron Inc | Brush cutter |
| US4049059A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1977-09-20 | Weibling Robert L | Combined garden cultivator and lawn edger |
| FR2410422A1 (en) * | 1977-12-01 | 1979-06-29 | Morlens Pierre Marie | Portable motor operated soil working tool - has motor at one end of tube to drive gearbox with cutting blades at other end |
| US4179805A (en) * | 1977-06-07 | 1979-12-25 | Yamada Machinery Industrial Co., Ltd. | Portable power operated tool |
| US4188719A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1980-02-19 | Hoffco, Inc. | Lawn trimmer chain saw attachment |
| US4286675A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1981-09-01 | Beaird-Poulan Division Of Emerson Electric Co. | Narrow profile power handle for line trimmer and the like |
-
1984
- 1984-12-21 US US06/684,666 patent/USRE32266E/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (14)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3006421A (en) * | 1961-10-31 | feilbach | ||
| US2699605A (en) * | 1951-04-02 | 1955-01-18 | Setter Arnt | Garden tool |
| US2718742A (en) * | 1952-04-07 | 1955-09-27 | William H Tangeman | Lawn edger |
| US2827748A (en) * | 1954-05-04 | 1958-03-25 | Dorothy E Simpson | Lawn edger and trimmer |
| US2832184A (en) * | 1955-03-23 | 1958-04-29 | Joseph H Beuerle | Lawn edger and trimmer |
| US2888994A (en) * | 1955-10-06 | 1959-06-02 | Hoffco Inc | Cultivating implement |
| US3031018A (en) * | 1959-11-19 | 1962-04-24 | V L Smithers Mfg Company | Portable power-driven implement |
| US3070176A (en) * | 1959-12-16 | 1962-12-25 | William B Thrasher | Lawn trimmer |
| US3781991A (en) * | 1971-09-17 | 1974-01-01 | Textron Inc | Brush cutter |
| US4049059A (en) * | 1975-09-25 | 1977-09-20 | Weibling Robert L | Combined garden cultivator and lawn edger |
| US4179805A (en) * | 1977-06-07 | 1979-12-25 | Yamada Machinery Industrial Co., Ltd. | Portable power operated tool |
| FR2410422A1 (en) * | 1977-12-01 | 1979-06-29 | Morlens Pierre Marie | Portable motor operated soil working tool - has motor at one end of tube to drive gearbox with cutting blades at other end |
| US4188719A (en) * | 1978-01-23 | 1980-02-19 | Hoffco, Inc. | Lawn trimmer chain saw attachment |
| US4286675A (en) * | 1979-06-25 | 1981-09-01 | Beaird-Poulan Division Of Emerson Electric Co. | Narrow profile power handle for line trimmer and the like |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5826667A (en) * | 1993-06-09 | 1998-10-27 | Notaras; John Arthur | Lawn edger |
| US6116350A (en) | 1993-06-09 | 2000-09-12 | Notaras; John Arthur | Lawn edger steerable in the manner of a wheelbarrow with ground-engaging structure |
| USD372405S (en) | 1994-03-30 | 1996-08-06 | Notaras John A | Lawn edger |
| US6179059B1 (en) | 1996-05-28 | 2001-01-30 | John Arthur Notaras | Cutting blades |
| US6659188B2 (en) * | 2001-02-07 | 2003-12-09 | Kawasaki Jukogyo Kabushiki Kaisha | Hand-held edger |
| US20030136003A1 (en) * | 2002-01-23 | 2003-07-24 | Franco Casttelmani | Mechanical device with oscillating blades which may be moved on all the orthogonal planes |
| US20080230240A1 (en) * | 2006-10-24 | 2008-09-25 | Edward Patrick Hurley | Front suspension for a yard tool |
| US8176989B1 (en) * | 2010-02-09 | 2012-05-15 | Valeriy Ponomarenko | Wheeled support for using a trimmer as a hand-held lawn edger |
| US20130233582A1 (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2013-09-12 | Oreste Frati S.R.L. | Foldable multipurpose apparatus |
| US9119337B2 (en) * | 2010-11-11 | 2015-09-01 | Oreste Frati S.R.L. | Foldable multipurpose apparatus |
| US9918429B1 (en) * | 2013-05-07 | 2018-03-20 | John T. Di Lallo | Ergonomic weed trimmer |
| US9931746B2 (en) | 2013-09-20 | 2018-04-03 | Todd Rader | Handle configuration for power implements |
| US20160309640A1 (en) * | 2015-04-27 | 2016-10-27 | Frederick R. Marken | Rotary tiller device with interchangeable torqueing apparatus and rotary shank |
| CN107409620A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-01 | 泰州职业技术学院 | Small portable rice harvester |
| US11730081B1 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2023-08-22 | Robbie Hamilton | Ergonomic grip for weed trimmer |
| US12213405B1 (en) * | 2018-05-24 | 2025-02-04 | Robbie Hamilton | Ergonomic grip for weed trimmer |
| US20200077568A1 (en) * | 2018-09-11 | 2020-03-12 | Alexander Hand | Hand held trencher assembly |
| US11027408B2 (en) | 2019-03-04 | 2021-06-08 | Jonathan Rizzo | Powered tool device |
| US20230345872A1 (en) * | 2022-04-29 | 2023-11-02 | Techtronic Cordless Gp | Wheel attachment for garden tool |
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