USRE29934E - Derivatives of 5-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-substituted-2-oxazolidinones, process of preparation thereof and therapeutic application - Google Patents

Derivatives of 5-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-substituted-2-oxazolidinones, process of preparation thereof and therapeutic application Download PDF

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USRE29934E
USRE29934E US05/663,563 US66356376A USRE29934E US RE29934 E USRE29934 E US RE29934E US 66356376 A US66356376 A US 66356376A US RE29934 E USRE29934 E US RE29934E
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sub
formula
iadd
iaddend
compound
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Claude P. Fauran
Guy M. Raynaud
Rene A. Oliver
Colette A. Douzon
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Synthelabo SA
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Delalande SA
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C07ORGANIC CHEMISTRY
    • C07DHETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS
    • C07D263/00Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings
    • C07D263/02Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings
    • C07D263/08Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member
    • C07D263/16Heterocyclic compounds containing 1,3-oxazole or hydrogenated 1,3-oxazole rings not condensed with other rings having one double bond between ring members or between a ring member and a non-ring member with hetero atoms or with carbon atoms having three bonds to hetero atoms with at the most one bond to halogen, e.g. ester or nitrile radicals, directly attached to ring carbon atoms
    • C07D263/18Oxygen atoms
    • C07D263/20Oxygen atoms attached in position 2
    • C07D263/24Oxygen atoms attached in position 2 with hydrocarbon radicals, substituted by oxygen atoms, attached to other ring carbon atoms

Definitions

  • the present invention concerns novel derivatives of 5-carbamoyloxy-methyl-3-substituted-2-oxazolidinone, their process of preparation and their therapeutic application.
  • the compounds according to the present invention correspond to the general formula: ##STR5## .[.in which:.]. .[.R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a trifluoromethyl radical; and.].
  • R 1 and R 2 each represent a hydrogen atom or a dialkylaminoalkyl radical, or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a methylpiperazino radical..].
  • the process for the preparation of the compounds according to the present invention comprises treating an oxazolidinone of the general formula: ##STR9## in which R has the same significance as in Formula I, with phosgene in the presence of ammonia or an amine of formula: ##STR10## in which R 1 and R 2 have the same significance as in Formula I.
  • the oxazolidinone of Formula II is prepared by cyclising, by the action of ethyl carbonate, a 1-phenylamino-2,3-propanediol of the general formula: ##STR11## in which R has the same significance as in Formula I.
  • Empirical formula C 11 H 10 F 3 NO 3 .
  • Empirical formula C 12 H 11 F 3 N 2 O 4 .
  • Table I lists a certain number of intermediate compounds of Formula II prepared according to the first part of the above example, and Table II enumerates a certain number of compounds of Formula I prepared according to the second part of the above example.
  • the compounds of Formula I experimentally exert anti-depressive, myorelaxing, tranquillising, sedative, analgesic, anti-convulsive, anti-pyretic, anti-inflammatory and uricosuric activities. Moreover, their toxic effects on animals in the laboratory are little marked.
  • the compounds of Formula I are capable of opposing hypothermia and the ptosis provoked by reserpine in the rat and the mouse, as well as the ulcers provoked by reserpine in the rat. Moreover, they oppose the catalepsy provoked by prochlorperazine in the art.
  • the compounds of Formula I provoke in the mouse the loss of the righting reflex and inhibit the traction reflexes and the maintenance on a rotating rod.
  • the Ed 50 in the traction test and also on the rotating rod is 130 mg./kg./P.O.
  • This activity is particularly pronounced against the painful stretching provoked in the mouse by the intraperitoneal administration of phenyl benzoquinone or acetic acid.
  • the compounds of Formula I exert in the mouse an antagonism against the lethal effects of cardiazol, strychnine and nicotine. They equally show activity against the tonic hyperextension of an excessive electric shock.
  • the compounds of Formula I provoke an augmentation of the urinary elimination of uric acid.
  • the compounds of Formula I are indicated in the case of depression and neurosis by depressive and anxious components. They equally possess a favourable effect against contractural and inflammatory pains, with or without hyperthermia.
  • They may be administered in the form of tablets and gelules containing 50 to 250 mg. of active ingredient.
  • a therapeutic composition comprising a compound of Formula I together with a therapeutically-acceptable carrier.
  • Compound No. 6901 in tablet form containing 100 mg. of active ingredient, was administered three times daily for 15 days. The cervical pains disappeared and he was able to hold his head in an upright position. Besides this myorelaxant action, there is equally ascertained a complete sedation of his depressive anxieties.
  • Compound No. 6901 in tablet form containing 100 mg. of active ingredient was administered daily for three weeks, brought the subject back to a normal state, his hands no longer trembled, his sleep returned to normal and he no longer suffered from cardiac or digestive troubles. His troubles disappeared and he was able to attack his commercial problems with courage.
  • Compound No. 68175 in tablet form containing 100 mg. of active ingredient, was administered 3 times a day for 12 days.
  • the sedative and tranquillising action is rapidly manifested, causing the irritability to disappear as well as the pain and insomnia.
  • the myorelaxant action was equally evidenced, as shown by the complete disappearance of the interior tension and the pain in the legs.
  • her sleep returned to normal.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
  • Heterocyclic Carbon Compounds Containing A Hetero Ring Having Nitrogen And Oxygen As The Only Ring Hetero Atoms (AREA)
  • Plural Heterocyclic Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

A compound of the formula ##STR1## .[.in which R is H, halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or trifluoromethyl, and R1 and R2 each is H or dialkylaminoalkyl or together with N comprise methylpiperazino..]. .Iadd.in which (1) .Iadd. ##STR2##.Iaddend. is -NH2 and R is H, m-CH3, o-CF3, m-Cl, p-Cl, m-Br, m-F, p-F, o-F, p-CH3 or m-CH3, or .Iadd. ##STR3##.Iaddend. and R is H, m-CF3 or m-F, or .Iadd. ##STR4##.Iaddend. and R is H, m-CF3 or m-F.
The compound is prepared by treating the corresponding 5-hydroxymethyl compound with ammonia or an amine in the presence of phosgene.
The compounds possess anti-depressive, myorelaxing, tranquilizing, sedative, analgesic, anti-convulsive, anti-pyretic, anti-inflammatory and uricosuric activities.

Description

This application is related to our application Ser. No. 20,020, filed Mar. 16, 1970 .Iadd.now abandoned. .Iaddend.
The present invention concerns novel derivatives of 5-carbamoyloxy-methyl-3-substituted-2-oxazolidinone, their process of preparation and their therapeutic application.
The compounds according to the present invention correspond to the general formula: ##STR5## .[.in which:.]. .[.R is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, an alkyl radical having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a trifluoromethyl radical; and.].
.[.R1 and R2 each represent a hydrogen atom or a dialkylaminoalkyl radical, or together with the nitrogen atom to which they are attached form a methylpiperazino radical..].
.Iadd.in which (1) .Iadd. ##STR6##.Iaddend. is --NH2 and R is H, m-CF3, o-CF3, m-Cl, p-Cl, m-Br, m-F, p-F, o-F, p-CH3 or m-CH3, or .Iadd. ##STR7##.Iaddend. and R is H, m-CF3 or m-F, or .Iadd. ##STR8##.Iaddend. and R is H, m-CF3 or m-F.
The process for the preparation of the compounds according to the present invention comprises treating an oxazolidinone of the general formula: ##STR9## in which R has the same significance as in Formula I, with phosgene in the presence of ammonia or an amine of formula: ##STR10## in which R1 and R2 have the same significance as in Formula I.
The oxazolidinone of Formula II is prepared by cyclising, by the action of ethyl carbonate, a 1-phenylamino-2,3-propanediol of the general formula: ##STR11## in which R has the same significance as in Formula I.
The following preparation is given, by way of nonlimitative example, to illustrate the present invention.
EXAMPLE
5-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-m-trifluoromethylphenyl- 2-oxazolidinone (Code No. 68175).
(1) Preparation of 5-hydroxymethyl-3-(m-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-oxazolidinone (Code No. 68121).
59 g. of 1-(m-trifluoromethylphenylamino)-2,3-propanediol and 118 g. of ethyl carbonate are introduced into a distillation apparatus. The mixture is progressively heated to about 110° C. when dissolution is obtained. Then, 12 ml. of 5% solution of sodium methylate in methanol is added thereto. The distillation of the ethanol formed in the course of the reaction is then observed. Upon completion thereof, any excess ethyl carbonate is removed under reduced pressure; the solid residue obtained is crystallised in isopropyl ether.
Melting point=80° C.
Yield=80%.
Empirical formula=C11 H10 F3 NO3.
Elementary analysis.--Calculated (percent): C, 50.58; H, 3.86; N, 5.36. Found (percent): C, 50.74; H, 3.76; N, 5.56.
(2) Preparation of 5-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-m-trifluoromethyl phenyl)-2-oxazolidinone.
300 ml. of a 20% solution of phosgene in toluene is rapidly added to a solution of 100 g. of 5-hydroxymethyl-3-(m-trifluoromethylphenyl)-2-oxazolidinone in 250 ml. of benzene. 63 g. of N,N-diethylaniline is then slowly added thereto with agitation. The hydrochloride which precipitates is dried and the clear organic solution also obtained is treated with a rapid current of gaseous ammonia. The solution is then treated with water, decanted and the organic phase is concentrated. The solid residue obtained is crystallised in absolute ethanol.
Melting point=123° C.
Yield=50%.
Empirical formula=C12 H11 F3 N2 O4.
Elementary analysis.--Calculated (percent): C, 47.37; H, 3.64; N, 9.21. Found (percent): C, 47.50; H, 3.86; N, 9.39.
The following Table I lists a certain number of intermediate compounds of Formula II prepared according to the first part of the above example, and Table II enumerates a certain number of compounds of Formula I prepared according to the second part of the above example.
                                  TABLE I                                 
__________________________________________________________________________
 ##STR12##                                                                
                           Elementary analysis                            
Code    Empirical                                                         
               Mol.                                                       
                   M.P.,                                                  
                       Yield,                                             
                           Calculated                                     
                                    Found                                 
No. R   formula                                                           
               Wt. ° C.                                            
                       percent                                            
                           C  H  N  C  H  N                               
__________________________________________________________________________
67360                                                                     
    H   C.sub.10 H.sub.11 NO.sub.3                                        
               193.20                                                     
                   129 75  62.16                                          
                              5.74                                        
                                 7.25                                     
                                    63.20                                 
                                       5.87                               
                                          7.40                            
68292                                                                     
    m.F.                                                                  
        C.sub.10 H.sub.10 FNO.sub.3                                       
               211.19                                                     
                   96  87  56.87                                          
                              4.77                                        
                                 6.63                                     
                                    56.88                                 
                                       4.92                               
                                          6.79                            
69155                                                                     
    p.F.                                                                  
        C.sub.10 H.sub.10 FNO.sub.3                                       
               211.19                                                     
                   116 68  56.87                                          
                              4.77                                        
                                 6.63                                     
                                    56.97                                 
                                       4.77                               
                                          6.83                            
69275                                                                     
    o.F.                                                                  
        C.sub.10 H.sub.10 FNO.sub.3                                       
               211.19                                                     
                   94  60  56.87                                          
                              4.77                                        
                                 6.63                                     
                                    56.75                                 
                                       4.73                               
                                          6.67                            
6922                                                                      
    p.Cl.                                                                 
        C.sub.10 H.sub.10 ClNO.sub.3                                      
               227.64                                                     
                   104 55  52.75                                          
                              4.43                                        
                                 6.15                                     
                                    53.01                                 
                                       4.53                               
                                          6.05                            
69204                                                                     
    p.CH.sub.3                                                            
        C.sub.11 H.sub.13 NO.sub.3                                        
               207.22                                                     
                   145 66  63.75                                          
                              6.32                                        
                                 6.76                                     
                                    63.93                                 
                                       6.10                               
                                          6.88                            
69276                                                                     
    m.CH.sub.3                                                            
        C.sub.11 H.sub.13 NO.sub.3                                        
               207.22                                                     
                   76  70  63.75                                          
                              6.32                                        
                                 6.76                                     
                                    63.70                                 
                                       6.43                               
                                          6.78                            
.[.69217                                                                  
    o.CH.sub.3                                                            
        C.sub.11 H.sub.13 NO.sub.3                                        
               207.22                                                     
                   64  69  63.75                                          
                              6.32                                        
                                 6.76                                     
                                    63.71                                 
                                       6.37                               
                                          6.88.].                         
__________________________________________________________________________
                                  table ii                                
__________________________________________________________________________
 ##STR13##                                                                
                                 elementary analysis                      
Code        Empirical                                                     
                     Mol.                                                 
                         M.P.,                                            
                             Yield,                                       
                                 Calculated  Found                        
No. R   Salt                                                              
            formula  wt. ° C.                                      
                             percent                                      
                                 C  H  N  Cl C  H  N  C.sub.1             
__________________________________________________________________________
6878                                                                      
    H   --  C.sub.11 H.sub.12 N.sub.2 O.sub.4                             
                     236.22                                               
                         130 50  55.93                                    
                                    5.12                                  
                                       11.86                              
                                          -- 55.73                        
                                                5.27                      
                                                   11.72                  
                                                      --                  
6978                                                                      
    o.CF.sub.3                                                            
        --  C.sub.12 H.sub.11 F.sub.3 N.sub.2 O.sub.4                     
                     304.22                                               
                         135 --  47.37                                    
                                    3.64                                  
                                        9.21                              
                                          -- 47.40                        
                                                3.82                      
                                                    9.41                  
                                                      --                  
68291                                                                     
    m.Cl                                                                  
        --  C.sub.11 H.sub.11 Cl N.sub.2 O.sub.4                          
                     270.67                                               
                         102 40  48.81                                    
                                    4.10                                  
                                       10.35                              
                                          -- 48.80                        
                                                3.88                      
                                                   10.22                  
                                                      --                  
6902                                                                      
    p.Cl                                                                  
        --  C.sub.11 H.sub.11 Cl N.sub.2 O.sub.4                          
                     270.67                                               
                         120 74  48.81                                    
                                    4.10                                  
                                       10.35                              
                                          -- 49.01                        
                                                4.25                      
                                                   10.35                  
                                                      --                  
6945                                                                      
    m.Br                                                                  
        --  C.sub.11 H.sub.11 Br N.sub.2 O.sub.4                          
                     315.12                                               
                         132 50  41.92                                    
                                    3.52                                  
                                        8.89                              
                                          -- 42.01                        
                                                3.72                      
                                                    9.06                  
                                                      --                  
6901                                                                      
    m.F.                                                                  
        --  C.sub.11 H.sub.11 FN.sub.2 O.sub.4                            
                     254.21                                               
                         110 70  51.97                                    
                                    4.36                                  
                                       11.02                              
                                          -- 51.93                        
                                                4.44                      
                                                   11.13                  
                                                      --                  
69254                                                                     
    p.F.                                                                  
        --  C.sub.11 H.sub.11 FN.sub.2 O.sub.4                            
                     254.21                                               
                         140 60  51.97                                    
                                    4.36                                  
                                       11.02                              
                                          -- 52.07                        
                                                4.34                      
                                                   10.82                  
                                                      --                  
69263                                                                     
    o.F.                                                                  
        --  C.sub.11 H.sub.11 FN.sub.2 O.sub.4                            
                     251.21                                               
                          80 40  51.97                                    
                                    4.36                                  
                                       11.02                              
                                          -- 52.16                        
                                                4.34                      
                                                   10.94                  
                                                      --                  
69252                                                                     
    p.CH.sub.3                                                            
        --  C.sub.12 H.sub.14 N.sub.2 O.sub.4                             
                     250.25                                               
                         148 60  57.59                                    
                                    5.64                                  
                                       11,20                              
                                          -- 57.40                        
                                                5.56                      
                                                   11.40                  
                                                      --                  
59237                                                                     
    m.CH.sub.3                                                            
        --  C.sub.12 H.sub.14 N.sub.2 O.sub.4                             
                     250.25                                               
                         105 70  57.59                                    
                                    5.64                                  
                                       11.20                              
                                          -- 57.40                        
                                                5.44                      
                                                   11.13                  
                                                      --                  
.[.69239                                                                  
    O.CH.sub.3                                                            
        --  C.sub.12 H.sub.14 N.sub.2 O.sub.4                             
                     250.25                                               
                         126 35  57.59                                    
                                    5.64                                  
                                       11.20                              
                                          -- 57.79                        
                                                5.72                      
                                                   11.26                  
                                                      --.].               
__________________________________________________________________________
 ##STR14##                                                                
__________________________________________________________________________
68327                                                                     
    H   --  C.sub.15 H.sub.21 N.sub.3 O.sub.4                             
                     307.34                                               
                          77 50  58.62                                    
                                    6.89                                  
                                       19.67                              
                                          -- 59.18                        
                                                7.14                      
                                                   -- --                  
    --  HCl C.sub.15 H.sub.22 Cl N.sub.3 O.sub.4                          
                     313.80                                               
                         168 90  52.40                                    
                                    6.45                                  
                                       12.22                              
                                          -- 52.32                        
                                                6.68                      
                                                   12.43                  
                                                      --                  
6985                                                                      
    m.CF.sub.1                                                            
        --  C.sub.16 H.sub.20 F.sub.3 N.sub.2 O.sub.4                     
                     375.34                                               
                          78 40  51.20                                    
                                    5.37                                  
                                       11.20                              
                                          -- 51.18                        
                                                5.52                      
                                                   11.40                  
                                                      --                  
69253                                                                     
    m.F --  C.sub.15 H.sub.20 FN.sub.3 O.sub.4                            
                     325.33                                               
                          78 35  55.37                                    
                                    6.20                                  
                                       12.92                              
                                          -- 55.27                        
                                                6.13                      
                                                   12.96                  
                                                      --                  
    --  HCl C.sub.15 H.sub.21 Cl FN.sub.3 O.sub.4                         
                     361.80                                               
                         140 --  49.79                                    
                                    5.85                                  
                                       11.62                              
                                          -- 49.59                        
                                                5.97                      
                                                   11.50                  
                                                      --                  
__________________________________________________________________________
 ##STR15##                                                                
__________________________________________________________________________
68306                                                                     
    H   --  C.sub.16 H.sub.21 N.sub.3 O.sub.4                             
                     319.35                                               
                          70 50  60.17                                    
                                    6.63                                  
                                       13.16                              
                                          -- 59.98                        
                                                6.42                      
                                                   13.36                  
                                                      --                  
    --  HCl C.sub.16 H.sub.22 ClN.sub.3 O.sub.4                           
                     355.82                                               
                         220 98  54.01                                    
                                    6.23                                  
                                       11.81                              
                                          9.96                            
                                             53.81                        
                                                6.39                      
                                                   11.78                  
                                                      10.13               
6089                                                                      
    m.CF.sub.3                                                            
        --  C.sub.17 H.sub.20 F.sub.3 N.sub.3 O.sub.4                     
                     359.34                                               
                          66 --  52.71                                    
                                    5.20                                  
                                       10.85                              
                                          -- 52.71                        
                                                5.33                      
                                                   10.76                  
                                                      --                  
    --  Maleate                                                           
            C.sub.21 H.sub.24 F.sub.3 N.sub.3 O.sub.4                     
                     503.43                                               
                         120 80  50.10                                    
                                    4.81                                  
                                        8.35                              
                                          -- 49.96                        
                                                5.12                      
                                                    8.54                  
                                                      --                  
69235                                                                     
    m.F --  C.sub.16 H.sub.20 FN.sub.3 O.sub.4                            
                     337.34                                               
                          75 31  56.96                                    
                                    5.98                                  
                                       12.46                              
                                          -- 56.77                        
                                                5.79                      
                                                   12.58                  
                                                      --                  
    --  HCl C.sub.16 H.sub.21 FN.sub.3 O.sub.4                            
                     373.81                                               
                         210 40  51.41                                    
                                    5.66                                  
                                       11.24                              
                                          -- 51.33                        
                                                5.46                      
                                                   11.26                  
                                                      --                  
__________________________________________________________________________
the compounds of Formula I experimentally exert anti-depressive, myorelaxing, tranquillising, sedative, analgesic, anti-convulsive, anti-pyretic, anti-inflammatory and uricosuric activities. Moreover, their toxic effects on animals in the laboratory are little marked.
(I)--Anti-depressive properties
The compounds of Formula I are capable of opposing hypothermia and the ptosis provoked by reserpine in the rat and the mouse, as well as the ulcers provoked by reserpine in the rat. Moreover, they oppose the catalepsy provoked by prochlorperazine in the art.
By way of example, several results obtained are listed in the following table:
                                  TABLE III                               
__________________________________________________________________________
             Ptosis                                                       
Hypothermia  Rat     Mouse   Ulcers  Catalepsy                            
Code     Effect, Effect, Effect  Effect, Effect,                          
Number                                                                    
     Dose.sup.1                                                           
         ° C.                                                      
             Dose.sup.1                                                   
                 percent                                                  
                     Dose.sup.1                                           
                         percent                                          
                             Dose.sup.1                                   
                                 percent                                  
                                     Dose.sup.1                           
                                         percent                          
__________________________________________________________________________
6878 200 -3.4                                                             
             200 53  200 55  200 60  --  --                               
68175                                                                     
     100 -4  --  --  100 85  --  --  --  --                               
6901 100 -2.4                                                             
             100 50  100 60  100 55  200 2.9                              
68921                                                                     
     100 -3  100 60  100 50  --  --  --  --                               
6902 100 -2.7                                                             
             100 45  100 50  --  --  --  --                               
6945 100 -2.5                                                             
             100 55  100 45  --  --  --  --                               
69237                                                                     
     --  --  100 45  100 45  --  --  --  --                               
69252                                                                     
     --  --  100 50  100 50  --  --  --  --                               
6985 100 -2  --  --  --  --  --  --  --  --                               
69254                                                                     
     --  --  --  --  100 54  --  --  --  --                               
69263                                                                     
     --  --  --  --  100 50  --  --  --  --                               
__________________________________________________________________________
 .sup.1 Expressed in mg./kg./P.O.                                         
(II)--Myorelaxing properties
The compounds of Formula I provoke in the mouse the loss of the righting reflex and inhibit the traction reflexes and the maintenance on a rotating rod.
By way of example, for the compound No. 68175, the Ed50 in the traction test and also on the rotating rod is 130 mg./kg./P.O.
(III)--Tranquilising and sedative action
These effects are shown by a diminution of the exploration curosity in the enclosure of an actimetric cage and of escape in an open field. The compounds of Formula I reduce the aggresiveness provoked by the passage of an electric current and lower the body temperature of animals. The narcotic effects of penthiobarbital are equally reinforced.
The results obtained with two compounds of Formula I are listed in the following table:
              TABLE IV                                                    
______________________________________                                    
                           Potentialisation                               
                           of penthio-                                    
Actimetric     Evasion test                                               
                           barbital                                       
Code           Effect,       Effect,      Effect,                         
Number Dose.sup.1                                                         
               percent Dose.sup.1                                         
                             percent                                      
                                   Dose.sup.1                             
                                          percent                         
______________________________________                                    
6878   --      --      --    --    180    50                              
68175  95      50      200   50    100    60                              
______________________________________                                    
 .sup.1 Expressed in mg./kg./P.O.                                         
(IV)--Analgesic activity
This activity is particularly pronounced against the painful stretching provoked in the mouse by the intraperitoneal administration of phenyl benzoquinone or acetic acid.
The results obtained with two compounds of Formula I are shown in the following table:
              TABLE V                                                     
______________________________________                                    
            Protection against                                            
            phenyl benzoquinone                                           
              Dose in        Effect,                                      
Code Number   mg./kg./P.O.   percent                                      
______________________________________                                    
68175         62             60                                           
6902          100            40                                           
______________________________________                                    
(V)--Anti-convulsive properties
The compounds of Formula I exert in the mouse an antagonism against the lethal effects of cardiazol, strychnine and nicotine. They equally show activity against the tonic hyperextension of an excessive electric shock.
By way of example, the results obtained with several compounds of Formula I are listed in the following table:
                                  TABLE VI                                
__________________________________________________________________________
        Antagonism against-                                               
        Cardiazol                                                         
                Strychnine                                                
                        Nicotine                                          
                                Electric shock                            
            Effect, Effect, Effect, Effect,                               
Code Number                                                               
        Dose.sup.1                                                        
            percent                                                       
                Dose.sup.1                                                
                    percent                                               
                        Dose.sup.1                                        
                            percent                                       
                                Dose.sup.1                                
                                    percent                               
__________________________________________________________________________
6878    --  --   43  60 --  --  --  --                                    
68175    90 50   20  50 100 90  100 80                                    
6901    --  --   50  90 --  --  --  --                                    
68291   --  --  100 100 100 90  --  --                                    
6902    100 60  100 100 100 80  --  --                                    
6945    --  --  100 100 100 75  --  --                                    
.[.69239                                                                  
        --  --  --  --  100 40  --  --.].                                 
69237   --  --  100  80 --  --  --  --                                    
69252   --  --  100  80 --  --  --  --                                    
6985    --  --  --  --  100 70  --  --                                    
69254   --  --  100 100 100 55  --  --                                    
69263   --  --  100  90 --  --  --  --                                    
__________________________________________________________________________
 .sup.1 Expressed in mg./kg./P.O.                                         
(VI)--Anti-pyretic action
This action is manifested by a diminution of the experimental fever provoked by the administration of barm in the cat.
(VII)--Anti-inflammatory effect
The under-planatar oedema provoked in the rat by the administration of carraghenine is diminished by the compounds of the present invention.
The results obtained with two of the compounds of Formula I are shown in the following table:
              TABLE VII                                                   
______________________________________                                    
                           Reduction of                                   
             Dose in       the oedema,                                    
Code Number  mg./kg./P.O.  percent                                        
______________________________________                                    
68175        200           65                                             
68291        100           40                                             
______________________________________                                    
(VIII)--Uricosuric action
After repeated oral administration in the rat, the compounds of Formula I provoke an augmentation of the urinary elimination of uric acid.
In consequence of the results shown above, and the values appearing in the following table, the difference between the pharmacologically-active dose and the lethal dose is sufficiently great to enable the compounds of Formula I to be utilised in therapeutics.
              TABLE VIII                                                  
______________________________________                                    
L.D..sub.60 P.O. (mouse)                                                  
       Code No.:     Mg./kg.                                              
______________________________________                                    
       6878          2,700                                                
       68175         2,100                                                
       6901          2,800                                                
       68291         >3,200                                               
       6902          1,500                                                
       6945          >3,200                                               
       .[.69239      >4,000.].                                            
       69237         4,000                                                
       69252         >4,000                                               
       6985          1,350                                                
       69254         2,500                                                
       69263         3,400                                                
______________________________________                                    
The compounds of Formula I are indicated in the case of depression and neurosis by depressive and anxious components. They equally possess a favourable effect against contractural and inflammatory pains, with or without hyperthermia.
They may be administered in the form of tablets and gelules containing 50 to 250 mg. of active ingredient.
Hence, according to the present invention there is also provided a therapeutic composition comprising a compound of Formula I together with a therapeutically-acceptable carrier.
Several clinical tests to show the activity of the compounds of the present invention are given below:
EXAMPLE 1.--Compound No. 6901
1st observation: Mr. M. aged 46.
An intellectual, working in a scientific field of high precision, this man was affected by a spasmodic stiff neck due to anxious and hypochondriac grounds. He complained of cervical pains which prevented him from keeping his head upright and concentrating on his work. As a result, he became apathetic, depressed and profoundly restless about his future.
Compound No. 6901, in tablet form containing 100 mg. of active ingredient, was administered three times daily for 15 days. The cervical pains disappeared and he was able to hold his head in an upright position. Besides this myorelaxant action, there is equally ascertained a complete sedation of his depressive anxieties.
2nd observation: Mr. Z. aged 55.
Professional and financial worries were provoked by a reactive neurosis, manifesting itself by an important irritability making family life very difficult. He complained as well as obstinate insomnia and particularly of diverse symptoms characterised by extra-systoles and occasionally of paroxysmic tachycardia, of globus epigastrus and of transient intestinal troubles. His hands trembled uncontrollably. He sometimes had autolysis notions.
Compound No. 6901 in tablet form containing 100 mg. of active ingredient, was administered daily for three weeks, brought the subject back to a normal state, his hands no longer trembled, his sleep returned to normal and he no longer suffered from cardiac or digestive troubles. His troubles disappeared and he was able to attack his commercial problems with courage.
EXAMPLE 2.--Compound No. 68175
Observation: Mrs. A. aged 48.
This woman was in a pre-menopause phase. For two years, she complained apart from menstrual troubles, exacerbated nervousness, interior tension sensations and trouble with precordial striction. She also complained of insomnia and a certain pain in the legs in the sleeping position.
Compound No. 68175, in tablet form containing 100 mg. of active ingredient, was administered 3 times a day for 12 days.
The sedative and tranquillising action is rapidly manifested, causing the irritability to disappear as well as the pain and insomnia. Simultaneously, the myorelaxant action was equally evidenced, as shown by the complete disappearance of the interior tension and the pain in the legs. Moreover, her sleep returned to normal.

Claims (2)

    What we claim is: .[.1. A compound of the formula ##STR16## in which R is hydrogen, halogen, alkyl having 1 to 4 carbon atoms and trifluoromethyl, and
  1. and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof..]. .[.2. A compound as claimed in claim 1, in which R is a chlorine, bromine or
  2. fluorine atom..]. .Iadd.3. A compound of the formula .Iadd. ##STR18##.Iaddend. in which (1) .Iadd. ##STR19##.Iaddend. is --NH2 and R is H, m-CF3, o-CF3, m-Cl, p-Cl, m-Br, m-F, p-F, o-F, p-CH3 or m-CH3, or .Iadd. ##STR20##.Iaddend. and R is H, m-CF3 or m-F, or .Iadd. ##STR21##.Iaddend. and R is H, m-CF3 or m-F, and the pharmaceutically acceptable acid addition salts thereof.
US05/663,563 1969-03-18 1976-03-03 Derivatives of 5-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-substituted-2-oxazolidinones, process of preparation thereof and therapeutic application Expired - Lifetime USRE29934E (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5547950A (en) * 1992-05-08 1996-08-20 The Upjohn Company Oxazolidinone antimicrobials containing substituted diazine moieties

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3641036A (en) * 1969-03-18 1972-02-08 Delalande Sa De ivatives of 5-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-substitutea dd-oxazoli1 0 01 dinoncess of thereof preparation and their therapeutic application

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3641036A (en) * 1969-03-18 1972-02-08 Delalande Sa De ivatives of 5-carbamoyloxymethyl-3-substitutea dd-oxazoli1 0 01 dinoncess of thereof preparation and their therapeutic application

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
Morrison et al., "Organic Chemistry," Allyn and Bacon, 1959, p. 692. *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5547950A (en) * 1992-05-08 1996-08-20 The Upjohn Company Oxazolidinone antimicrobials containing substituted diazine moieties
US5700799A (en) * 1992-05-08 1997-12-23 Pharmacia & Upjohn Company Oxazolidinone antimicrobials containing substituted diazine moieties

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