USPP9605P - Impatiens plant named `Burgundy Rose` - Google Patents
Impatiens plant named `Burgundy Rose` Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP9605P USPP9605P US08/445,375 US44537595V US9605P US PP9605 P USPP9605 P US PP9605P US 44537595 V US44537595 V US 44537595V US 9605 P US9605 P US 9605P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- cultivar
- rose
- burgundy
- plant
- new
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241001495448 Impatiens <genus> Species 0.000 title abstract description 3
- 240000003589 Impatiens walleriana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 17
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002609 medium Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003752 polymerase chain reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 108020001019 DNA Primers Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 239000003155 DNA primer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000178870 Lavandula angustifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000010663 Lavandula angustifolia Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000220317 Rosa Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002068 genetic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001963 growth medium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001102 lavandula vera Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018219 lavender Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000010152 pollination Effects 0.000 description 1
- ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N quinmerac Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=C(Cl)C=CC2=CC(C)=CN=C21 ALZOLUNSQWINIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/16—Balsaminaceae, e.g. Impatiens
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention provides a new and distinctive Impatiens plant, botanically know as Impatiens wallerana, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name ⁇ Burgundy Rose ⁇ .
- the new cultivar is the product of a planned breeding program. More specifically, the breeding program which resulted in the production of the new cultivar was carried out in a controlled environment during September, 1991 at Elburn, Ill., U.S.A.
- the female parent i.e., the seed parent
- the male parent i.e., the pollen parent
- was a plant designated 52-2-1 non-patented in the United States which exhibits orange double flowers with medium green foliage.
- the parentage of the new cultivar can be summarized as follows:
- the ⁇ Burgundy Rose ⁇ cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
- the new cultivar of the present invention When the new cultivar of the present invention is compared to the ⁇ Rosebud Rose ⁇ cultivar (non-patented in the United States), it is found that the new variety exhibits a more compact growth habit (e.g., approximately 10.5 to 12.0 cm. in height ⁇ approximately 17.0 to 24.0 cm. in width vs. approximately 18.0 ⁇ 22.0 cm. in height ⁇ approximately 20.0 to 29.0 cm. in width), and smaller leaves (e.g., approximately 4.7 to 5.4 cm. ⁇ approximately 3.7 to 4.2 cm. approximately 6.1 to 7.0 cm. ⁇ approximately 3.6 to 5.0 cm.).
- a more compact growth habit e.g., approximately 10.5 to 12.0 cm. in height ⁇ approximately 17.0 to 24.0 cm. in width vs. approximately 18.0 ⁇ 22.0 cm. in height ⁇ approximately 20.0 to 29.0 cm. in width
- smaller leaves e.g., approximately 4.7
- Plants of the new cultivar will be marketed under the FIESTA trademark by Geo. J. Ball, Inc.
- FIG. 1 illustrates the general appearance of an overall plant as seen primarily from above.
- the chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. The color values were determined on Jan. 3, 1995. The readings were taken between 10:00 and 11:00 a.m. under 2,000 footcandles of light at West Chicago, Ill., U.S.A. The plants were produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and were grown under greenhouse conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice while utilizing a soilless growth medium and maintaining temperatures of approximately 72° F. during the day and approximately 65° F. during the night.
- Time to initiate roots --Approximately 7 to 14 days with the shorter times generally being experienced in the summer and the longer times in the winter.
- Form.--A mature plant at 8 weeks after the planting of a rooted cutting commonly measures approximately 10.5 to 12.0 cm. in height and approximately 17.0 to 24.0 cm. in width compared to approximately 18.0 to 22.0 cm. in height and approximately 20.0 to 29.0 cm. in width for the ⁇ Rosebud Rose ⁇ cultivar.
- Foliage The configuration is ovate with an acuminate tip.
- the leaves of the new cultivar commonly measure approximately 4.7 to 5.4 cm. in length and approximately 3.7 to 4.2 cm. in width while those of the ⁇ Rosebud Rose ⁇ cultivar commonly measure approximately 6.1 to 7.0 cm. in length and approximately 3.6 to 5.0 cm. in width.
- the foliage is Green Group 143A (adaxial) and Green Group 143C (abaxial) for both the ⁇ Burgundy Rose ⁇ and ⁇ Rosebud Red ⁇ cultivars.
- the stem color is Green Group 143B with streaks of Greyed-Purple Group 185A for both the ⁇ Burgundy Rose ⁇ and ⁇ Rosebud Rose ⁇ cultivars.
- Natural flowering season --Early blooming and blooms throughout the year in a greenhouse environment.
- Spur.--Can have up to approximately 3 per flower and approximately 2.9 to 3.2 cm. in length which can be compared to one per flower of approximately 3.7 to 3.9 cm. in length for the ⁇ Rosebud Rose ⁇ cultivar.
- Spur color.--Yellow-Green Group 144D which can be compared to Red-Purple Group 63C with a tip of Red-Purple Group 59B for the ⁇ Rosebud Rose ⁇ cultivar.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Impatiens plant, botanically known as Impatiens wallerana, and named `Burgundy Rose` is provided. This new cultivar was the result of a controlled breeding program wherein a plant designated 447-1 (non-patented in the United States) was pollinated by a plant designated 52-2-1 (non-patented in the United States). The new cultivar is early blooming and forms in abundance attractive fully double burgundy blooms. The foliage is medium green. The plant exhibits a good basal-branching character and exhibits a mounded growth habit. The new cultivar can be readily distinguished from the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar (non-patented in the United States) in view of the more compact growth habit and smaller leaves that are provided.
Description
The present invention provides a new and distinctive Impatiens plant, botanically know as Impatiens wallerana, and hereinafter referred to by the cultivar name `Burgundy Rose`.
The new cultivar is the product of a planned breeding program. More specifically, the breeding program which resulted in the production of the new cultivar was carried out in a controlled environment during September, 1991 at Elburn, Ill., U.S.A. The female parent (i.e., the seed parent) was a plant designated 447-1 (non-patented in the United States) which exhibits lavender rose semi-double flowers and medium green foliage. The male parent (i.e., the pollen parent) was a plant designated 52-2-1 (non-patented in the United States) which exhibits orange double flowers with medium green foliage. The parentage of the new cultivar can be summarized as follows:
447-1×52-2-1.
The seeds resulting from the above pollination were sown and plantlets were obtained which were physically and biologically different from each other. Selective study resulted in the identification of a single plant of the new cultivar. This plant had distinctive fully double burgundy blooms and initially was designated 759-1.
It was found that the new cultivar of the present invention:
(a) exhibits attractive fully double burgundy blooms in abundance,
(b) is early blooming,
(c) forms medium green foliage,
(d) exhibits a good basal-branching character, and
(e) exhibits a mounded growth habit.
Asexual reproduction of the new cultivar by stem cuttings taken during May and September, 1993, and during October, 1994, at Elburn, Ill., U.S.A., has demonstrated that the characteristics of the new cultivar as herein described are firmly fixed and are retained through successive generations of such asexual propagation.
The `Burgundy Rose` cultivar has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions to date. Accordingly, it is possible that the phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in the environment, such as temperature, light intensity, and day length.
When the new cultivar of the present invention is compared to the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar (non-patented in the United States), it is found that the new variety exhibits a more compact growth habit (e.g., approximately 10.5 to 12.0 cm. in height×approximately 17.0 to 24.0 cm. in width vs. approximately 18.0×22.0 cm. in height×approximately 20.0 to 29.0 cm. in width), and smaller leaves (e.g., approximately 4.7 to 5.4 cm.×approximately 3.7 to 4.2 cm. approximately 6.1 to 7.0 cm.×approximately 3.6 to 5.0 cm.).
When plant material of the `Burgundy Rose` cultivar is subjected to standard random amplified polymorphic DNA marker analysis (RAPD) using polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and a known unique set of DNA primers, it is found to exhibit a different fingerprint map when compared to that of `Rosebud Rose` cultivar which confirms its genetic distinctiveness.
Plants of the new cultivar will be marketed under the FIESTA trademark by Geo. J. Ball, Inc.
The accompanying photographs show the new `Burgundy Rose` cultivar with colors being as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in color illustrations of this character. The plant were being grown in greenhouse at West Chicago, Ill., U.S.A.
FIG. 1 -- illustrates the general appearance of an overall plant as seen primarily from above.
FIG. 2 -- illustrates the general appearance of a typical floret.
The chart used in the identification of colors described herein is The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England. The color values were determined on Jan. 3, 1995. The readings were taken between 10:00 and 11:00 a.m. under 2,000 footcandles of light at West Chicago, Ill., U.S.A. The plants were produced from cuttings taken from stock plants and were grown under greenhouse conditions comparable to those used in commercial practice while utilizing a soilless growth medium and maintaining temperatures of approximately 72° F. during the day and approximately 65° F. during the night.
Propagation:
Type cutting.--Two or three vegetative node stem cuttings from near the centers of the plants.
Time to initiate roots.--Approximately 7 to 14 days with the shorter times generally being experienced in the summer and the longer times in the winter.
Rooting habit.--Fibrous, and branching.
Plant description:
Habit of growth.--Basal-branching, and exhibit a medium upright mounded growth habit.
Form.--A mature plant at 8 weeks after the planting of a rooted cutting commonly measures approximately 10.5 to 12.0 cm. in height and approximately 17.0 to 24.0 cm. in width compared to approximately 18.0 to 22.0 cm. in height and approximately 20.0 to 29.0 cm. in width for the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar.
Foliage.--The configuration is ovate with an acuminate tip. The leaves of the new cultivar commonly measure approximately 4.7 to 5.4 cm. in length and approximately 3.7 to 4.2 cm. in width while those of the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar commonly measure approximately 6.1 to 7.0 cm. in length and approximately 3.6 to 5.0 cm. in width. The foliage is Green Group 143A (adaxial) and Green Group 143C (abaxial) for both the `Burgundy Rose` and `Rosebud Red` cultivars. The stem color is Green Group 143B with streaks of Greyed-Purple Group 185A for both the `Burgundy Rose` and `Rosebud Rose` cultivars.
Flower description:
Flowering habit.--Freely flowering. Small round buds become more oval with maturity and flowers open in a rose-like fashion.
Natural flowering season.--Early blooming and blooms throughout the year in a greenhouse environment.
Flowers borne.--Slightly above the foliage.
Flower color.--Red-Purple Group 67A (adaxial) and Red-Purple Group 67B (abaxial). This can be compared to Red-Purple Group 66B (adaxial) and Red-Purple Group 68D (abaxial) for the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar.
Quantity of flowers.--Very floriferous. A mature plant commonly is totally covered with blooms.
Number of petals.--Fully double and petals commonly are too numerous to readily count.
Petal shape.--Round to oblong.
Flower size.--Approximately 3.7 to 4.0 cm. in diameter which can be compared to approximately 3.7 to 4.2 cm. for the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar.
Spur.--Can have up to approximately 3 per flower and approximately 2.9 to 3.2 cm. in length which can be compared to one per flower of approximately 3.7 to 3.9 cm. in length for the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar.
Spur color.--Yellow-Green Group 144D which can be compared to Red-Purple Group 63C with a tip of Red-Purple Group 59B for the `Rosebud Rose` cultivar.
Reproductive organs.--The stamens are multiple in number and the styles and ovaries are generally typical of the species and non-distinctive.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct cultivar of Impatiens wallerana plant named `Burgundy Rose` substantially as herein and described, which:
(a) exhibits attractive fully double burgundy blooms in abundance,
(b) is early blooming,
(c) forms medium green foliage,
(d) exhibit a good basal-branching character, and
(e) exhibits a mounded growth habit.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/445,375 USPP9605P (en) | 1995-05-19 | 1995-05-19 | Impatiens plant named `Burgundy Rose` |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/445,375 USPP9605P (en) | 1995-05-19 | 1995-05-19 | Impatiens plant named `Burgundy Rose` |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP9605P true USPP9605P (en) | 1996-07-16 |
Family
ID=23768664
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US08/445,375 Expired - Lifetime USPP9605P (en) | 1995-05-19 | 1995-05-19 | Impatiens plant named `Burgundy Rose` |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP9605P (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070271664P1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-22 | Syngenta Seeds B.V. | Impatiens plant named 'imdohopi' |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8359P (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-08-31 | Impatiens plant named Purple Magic |
-
1995
- 1995-05-19 US US08/445,375 patent/USPP9605P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| USPP8359P (en) * | 1991-09-24 | 1993-08-31 | Impatiens plant named Purple Magic |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20070271664P1 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-11-22 | Syngenta Seeds B.V. | Impatiens plant named 'imdohopi' |
| USPP18303P2 (en) * | 2006-05-22 | 2007-12-11 | Syngenta Seeds B.V. | Impatiens plant named ‘Imdohopi’ |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: GEO, J. BALL, INC., ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LEUE, ELLEN F.;REEL/FRAME:007493/0027 Effective date: 19950517 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BALL HORTICULTURAL COMPANY, ILLINOIS Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:GEO. J. BALL, INC., A/K/A ORNAMENTALS, PANAMERICAN SEED, BALL PANAM, BALL FLORAPLANT;REEL/FRAME:007991/0318 Effective date: 19950930 |