USPP8249P - Carnation plant named CFPC Serenity - Google Patents
Carnation plant named CFPC Serenity Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP8249P USPP8249P US07/757,839 US75783991V US8249P US PP8249 P USPP8249 P US PP8249P US 75783991 V US75783991 V US 75783991V US 8249 P US8249 P US 8249P
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- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- color
- cfpc
- serenity
- inch
- plant named
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 4
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 5
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 3
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001466077 Salina Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241000972773 Aulopiformes Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 1
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010021033 Hypomenorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000019515 salmon Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009105 vegetative growth Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
- A01H6/305—Dianthus carnations
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of carnation plant which was originated by me in a controlled breeding program by my crossing as seed parent, the variety known as ⁇ Pamela ⁇ (varietal denomination ⁇ Lontrelos ⁇ ) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,580) and as pollen parent, the variety known as ⁇ Babella ⁇ (varietal denomination ⁇ Lonkorpi ⁇ ) U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,433).
- the varietal denomination of this new carnation is ⁇ CFPC Serenity ⁇ .
- ⁇ CFPC Serenity ⁇ differs in flower color from its pollen parent, ⁇ Babella ⁇ which produces yellow picotee crimson flowers, and from its seed parent, ⁇ Pamela ⁇ , in resistance to color fading, since ⁇ Pamela ⁇ fades badly.
- the new variety also differs in bud count per plant since ⁇ Pamela ⁇ "singles out” to one and two buds per stem and the new variety retains a higher bud count per stem during low light periods. Cuttings of ⁇ CFPC Serenity ⁇ are easier to root, e.g. 12 to 14 days, than ⁇ Pamela ⁇ which roots in 18 to 20 days with a high loss percentage.
- the new variety also flowers 2 to 3 weeks earlier than ⁇ Pamela ⁇ from the same planting date.
- the information provided herein is based on observations of plants grown inside commercial greenhouses at Fremont and Salinas, Calif. The height of plant and flower and foliage size are established as an average using standard commercial cultural practices.
- Blooming habit Terminal as a spray.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new carnation of pink coloration.
Description
The present invention relates to a new and distinct variety of carnation plant which was originated by me in a controlled breeding program by my crossing as seed parent, the variety known as `Pamela` (varietal denomination `Lontrelos`) (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,580) and as pollen parent, the variety known as `Babella` (varietal denomination `Lonkorpi`) U.S. Plant Pat. No. 5,433). The varietal denomination of this new carnation is `CFPC Serenity`.
Among the novel combination of characteristics possessed by the new variety which distinguishes it are its attractive pink flowers that resist fading, and ability to produce cuttings that are easy to root. Flowers of the new variety are produced as spray-type blooms suitable for cut flower production.
`CFPC Serenity` differs in flower color from its pollen parent, `Babella` which produces yellow picotee crimson flowers, and from its seed parent, `Pamela`, in resistance to color fading, since `Pamela` fades badly. The new variety also differs in bud count per plant since `Pamela` "singles out" to one and two buds per stem and the new variety retains a higher bud count per stem during low light periods. Cuttings of `CFPC Serenity` are easier to root, e.g. 12 to 14 days, than `Pamela` which roots in 18 to 20 days with a high loss percentage. The new variety also flowers 2 to 3 weeks earlier than `Pamela` from the same planting date.
Asexual reproduction by propagation by side shoot cuttings of the new variety as performed in Fremont and Salinas, Calif., shows that the foregoing and other distinguishing characteristics come true to form and are established and transmitted through succeeding propagations. Although propagation by side shoot cuttings is described, other known methods of asexual reproduction may also be used to reproduce `CFPC Serenity`.
The accompanying illustration shows typical specimens of the vegetative growth and flowers of the new variety in different stages of development depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in a color illustration of this character.
The following is a detailed description of my new variety, with color terminology in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart (RHSCC). The terminology used in the color description herein refers to plate numbers in the aforementioned color chart. Color designations and color descriptions may deviate from the stated values depending upon varying environmental, seasonal and cultural conditions.
The information provided herein is based on observations of plants grown inside commercial greenhouses at Fremont and Salinas, Calif. The height of plant and flower and foliage size are established as an average using standard commercial cultural practices.
Name: CFPC Serenity.
Classification:
Botanical.--Hybrid Dianthus caryophyllus.
Commercial.--Carnation, spray type.
Parentage:
Female parent.--`Pamela`.
Male parent.--`Babella`.
Height: About 35 inches.
Growing habit: Herbaceous, semi-upright.
Blooming habit: Terminal as a spray.
Blooming season: Year round.
Rooting time: About 12-14 days.
Mutation prone: Does not appear to be.
Disease resistance: Unknown.
Temperature tolerance: Wide range for carnation.
Breaking action: Good.
Foliage:
Color.--Upper side: Near to 131A. Lower side: Near to 133A.
Size.--About 51/2 inches long, about 1/2 to 3/4 inch wide, at base of plant.
Quantity.--Numerous.
Shape.--Lanceolate.
Texture.--Smooth.
Ribs.--Central, keeled.
Arrangement.--Bi-lateral along stem.
Stem color.--Green.
Bud:
Shape.--Ovoid.
Color.--Near to 143A.
Length.--About 1-inch.
Diameter.--About 2/3-inch.
Calyx:
Number of lobes (sepals).--About 6.
Length.--About 7/8 to 1-inch.
Width.--About 2/3-inch.
Color.--Outside -- near to 143A. Inside -- near to 138D.
Bloom:
Shape.--Round.
Size.--Diameter average: About 21/4 inches. Depth average: About 1 inch.
Borne.--Terminal as a spray.
Color.--General tonality: Light salmon pink. Upper side: Near to from 56A to 56B. Lower side: Near to 56D. Center: Near to 56A. Outer petals: Near to from 56A to 56B.
Keeping quality.--10-12 days.
Fragrance.--Slight.
Permanenace.--Dry up on receptacle.
Petals:
Number.--About 37.
Outer petals.--Length: About 11/2 inches. Width: About 3/4-inch.
Central petals.--Length: About 1-inch. Width: About 5/8-inch.
Texture.--Smooth.
Form.--Fan shaped.
Appearance.--Shiny.
Not visible in this variety.
Stamens:
Number.--About 10 to 11.
Arrangement.--Around the ovary.
Anthers:
Length.--About 1/8 to 1/4 inch.
Color.--Near to 159A.
Filaments:
Length.--About 170 to 3/4-inch.
Color.--Near to 158C.
Pistil:
Number.--About 3.
Color.--Style -- near to 155A.
Stigma:
Number.--About 3.
Color.--Near to 155B to white.
Ovary:
Shape.--Conical, ribbed.
Color.--Base -- greenish white. Body -- greenish yellow. Apex -- tan.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of carnation plant, substantially as shown and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/757,839 USPP8249P (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1991-09-11 | Carnation plant named CFPC Serenity |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/757,839 USPP8249P (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1991-09-11 | Carnation plant named CFPC Serenity |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP8249P true USPP8249P (en) | 1993-06-08 |
Family
ID=25049426
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/757,839 Expired - Lifetime USPP8249P (en) | 1991-09-11 | 1991-09-11 | Carnation plant named CFPC Serenity |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP8249P (en) |
-
1991
- 1991-09-11 US US07/757,839 patent/USPP8249P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: CALIFORNIA FLORIDA PLANT CO., L.P., CALIFORNIA Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNOR:JESSEL, WALTER H., JR.;REEL/FRAME:006002/0343 Effective date: 19910910 |