USPP7395P - Chrysanthemum plant named Yellow Fresco - Google Patents
Chrysanthemum plant named Yellow Fresco Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP7395P USPP7395P US07/164,462 US16446288V US7395P US PP7395 P USPP7395 P US PP7395P US 16446288 V US16446288 V US 16446288V US 7395 P US7395 P US 7395P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fresco
- yellow
- variety
- plant named
- petal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 241000723353 Chrysanthemum Species 0.000 title description 4
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 235000009604 Chrysanthemum X morifolium Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 244000189548 Chrysanthemum x morifolium Species 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 235000007516 Chrysanthemum Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N chloromethane Chemical compound ClC NEHMKBQYUWJMIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000035772 mutation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003630 growth substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 241000894007 species Species 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/14—Asteraceae or Compositae, e.g. safflower, sunflower, artichoke or lettuce
- A01H6/1424—Chrysanthemum
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum morifolium bailey (spray type) known as "Yellow Fresco”.
- White Fresco is a yellow sport from the variety White Fresco.
- White Fresco resulted from an extensive breeding program to produce improved varieties for year round Chrysanthemum production, particularly for winter production.
- White Fresco is a white sport found in the variety Pink Fresco, which orginiated from a cross between the variety Rosechip and the variety Artic, the former being the seed parent and the latter being the pollen parent.
- the variety Pink Fresco resulted from an extensive breeding program to produce improved varieties for year round Chrysanthemum production, particularly for winter production.
- Yellow Fresco has the following improved characteristics over the variety Improved Yellow Hurricane, the most similar year round spray type grown in Great Britain.
- Yellow Fresco has a longer flowering season, earlier and later, than Improved Yellow Hurricane.
- Yellow Fresco does not stretch to produce long pedicels requiring growth regulator treatment.
- Propagation Holds its distinguishing characteristics through succeeding propations by rooting vegetative shoots.
- Plant Strong upright habit of growth, medium vigor.
- Foliage Good quality with average internode length of 2.5 cm; Medium size and medium texture; color R.H.S. 133A.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
A new variety of Chrysanthemum morifolium Bailey of the yellow spray type, known as "Yellow Fresco" and characterized by a long flowering season, fast response, moderate growth, resistance to petal damping, and non-susceptibility to tip scorch/loss.
Description
This invention relates to a new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum morifolium bailey (spray type) known as "Yellow Fresco".
My new variety "Yellow Fresco" is a yellow sport from the variety White Fresco. White Fresco resulted from an extensive breeding program to produce improved varieties for year round Chrysanthemum production, particularly for winter production. White Fresco is a white sport found in the variety Pink Fresco, which orginiated from a cross between the variety Rosechip and the variety Artic, the former being the seed parent and the latter being the pollen parent.
The variety Pink Fresco resulted from an extensive breeding program to produce improved varieties for year round Chrysanthemum production, particularly for winter production.
I discovered the mutation known as "Yellow Fresco" in 1984in a nursery in Martham, Great Yarmouth, Norfolk, England.
Yellow Fresco has the following improved characteristics over the variety Improved Yellow Hurricane, the most similar year round spray type grown in Great Britain.
1. Yellow Fresco has a longer flowering season, earlier and later, than Improved Yellow Hurricane.
2. Yellow Fresco is not susceptible to tip scorch.
3. Yellow Fresco is much less prone to petal damping than Improved Yellow Hurricane.
4. The response of Yellow Fresco is faster than Improved Yelow Hurricane at most times of the year.
5. Less vigorous than Improved Yellow Hurricane, Yellow Fresco does not stretch to produce long pedicels requiring growth regulator treatment.
6. The flower size of Yellow Fresco is slightly smaller than Improved Yellow Hurricane.
Asexual production of this new variety "Yellow Fresco" as performed in Sussex, England, by rooting vegetative shoots shows that the above characteristics are fixed and come true to type through succeeding generations.
The accompanying drawing shows a typical flower of my new variety depicted in color as nearly true as it is reasonably possible to make the same in a color illustration of this type.
The following is a detailed description of the new variety "Yellow Fresco" with color terminology in accordance with The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, (R.H.S.).
Genus: Chrysanthemum.
Species: Morifolium Bailey.
Type: Spray.
Class: Decorative.
Breeding: A cultivated sport or mutation of "White Fresco" which was a sport found in the variety "Pink Fresco" which was a cross between the variety "Rosechip" and the variety Artic, the former being the seed parent and the latter being the pollen parent.
Propagation: Holds its distinguishing characteristics through succeeding propations by rooting vegetative shoots.
Flowers: As grown and observed in Sussex, England, 6 to 12 flowers are borne on pedicels, after removal of the main apical bud.
Bloom:
Size.--Diameter of 6.0 cm. to 8.5 cm. when fully open.
Form.--Decorative, slightly reflexing.
Petalage.--250 to 275 Ray petals. 4 to 6 Disc Petals.
Form.--Decorative, slightly reflexing.
Petals.--Medium, short, overlapping, pointed of medium texture.
Pedicels.--Thick and strong, 10 cm. to 15 cm. long.
Color of open bloom.--Inner face of fully expanded petal: R.H.S. 13B. Outer face of fully expanded petal: R.H.S. 13B. Inner face of young petal: R.H.S. 13A. Outer face of young petal: R.H.S. 13A.
Response group: 10 weeks.
Temperature tolerance: 13° C.-18° C. (56° F.-65° F.(at night.
Plant: Strong upright habit of growth, medium vigor.
Foliage: Good quality with average internode length of 2.5 cm; Medium size and medium texture; color R.H.S. 133A.
Stem: Upright, medium thickness and strong. Color R.H.S. 139A at flowering.
Water uptake: Good.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct variety of Chrysanthemum morifolium bailey of the yellow spray type substantially as herein shown and described characterized particularly as to novelty by a long flowering season, fast response, moderate growth, resistance to petal damping, and non-susceptibility to tip scorch/loss.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/164,462 USPP7395P (en) | 1988-03-04 | 1988-03-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named Yellow Fresco |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/164,462 USPP7395P (en) | 1988-03-04 | 1988-03-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named Yellow Fresco |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP7395P true USPP7395P (en) | 1990-12-11 |
Family
ID=22594598
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/164,462 Expired - Lifetime USPP7395P (en) | 1988-03-04 | 1988-03-04 | Chrysanthemum plant named Yellow Fresco |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP7395P (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-03-04 US US07/164,462 patent/USPP7395P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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