USPP7306P - Spray carnation named Londiskra - Google Patents
Spray carnation named Londiskra Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP7306P USPP7306P US07/266,131 US26613188V US7306P US PP7306 P USPP7306 P US PP7306P US 26613188 V US26613188 V US 26613188V US 7306 P US7306 P US 7306P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- spray
- color
- flowers
- londiskra
- spray carnation
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 240000006497 Dianthus caryophyllus Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 235000009355 Dianthus caryophyllus Nutrition 0.000 title abstract description 10
- 230000000306 recurrent effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000012935 Averaging Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 abstract description 5
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 208000035240 Disease Resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000223221 Fusarium oxysporum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000100 Hibiscus rosa sinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000008254 Rosa chinensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000000664 Rosa chinensis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000016785 Rosa della China Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 206010040925 Skin striae Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000002845 discoloration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002045 lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000002688 persistence Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/30—Caryophyllaceae
- A01H6/305—Dianthus carnations
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- This spray carnation cultivar is believed to be completely new in the spray carnation field and origined as a seedling of a hybrid developed by us through the crossing of two selected carnation varieties from our collection of carnations maintained at our nursery at 83250 La Londe-Les-Maures, France.
- This particular seedling of the said hybrid when fully developed, was so unusual that it was immediately selected for propagation and test, which was done by us and under our direction by means of cuttings from the selected plant.
- This new spray carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing, which shows a substantially complete flowering spray stem showing its general characteristics of flower and form, with the color rendition being as nearly true to that herein specified as can reasonably be expected from conventional, professional photographic procedures.
- Seed parent.--Variety 82 MG 7 (unnamed and unpatented).
- Form Erect bush having at least four stems emitted near the ground.
- Main stem length Less than 15 cm. due to pinching.
- Branching character Well branched.
- Leaf shape --Oblong with curved and entire margins.
- Diameter.--Averages about 1.2 cm.
- Length.--Averages about 2.4 cm.
- Shape Ovoid.
- Shape Generally ovate but joined together at the lower part and having an acuminate apex.
- Blooming habit Recurrent and profusely during the Spring, midseason and Fall growing seasons, with a tendency to give few blooms in the Fall season.
- Shape When bloom first opens, high centered. When bloom matures, dome-shaped.
- Length.--Averages about 60 cm. when cut at the tenth node.
- Lasting quality At least ten days as a cut flower in vase keeping.
- the plant is an original variety. However, the before mentioned characteristics may be somewhat modulated under various environmental growing conditions as observed in the Spring in the southern part of France.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
- Cultivation Of Plants (AREA)
Abstract
A new spray carnation variety particularly distinguished by its substantially all white flowers of which the white petals are edged with red both on the top side and on the reverse side presenting a very startling carnation flower, the flowers being of relatively small size and produced profusely on long, strong, spray stems having an average length of about 60 cm. on a plant having vigorous, upright and rigid growth habit, moderately abundant foliage and a total height, at eight months, averaging about 83 cm.
Description
This spray carnation cultivar is believed to be completely new in the spray carnation field and origined as a seedling of a hybrid developed by us through the crossing of two selected carnation varieties from our collection of carnations maintained at our nursery at 83250 La Londe-Les-Maures, France. This particular seedling of the said hybrid, when fully developed, was so unusual that it was immediately selected for propagation and test, which was done by us and under our direction by means of cuttings from the selected plant. The result of this asexual propagation of the selected seedling was so successful that continued propagation of this plant was carried on under our direction at La Londe both by cuttings and by in vitro propagation procedures through several successive generations, which demonstrated conclusively that the distinctive characteristics of the original seedling were fully retained from generation to generation and appeared to be firmly fixed.
This new spray carnation cultivar is illustrated by the accompanying photographic drawing, which shows a substantially complete flowering spray stem showing its general characteristics of flower and form, with the color rendition being as nearly true to that herein specified as can reasonably be expected from conventional, professional photographic procedures.
The following is a detailed description of our new spray carnation variety based upon observation of plants grown under glass as well as outdoors at La Londe during the current year, the color designations being according to The R.H.S. Colour Chart published by The Royal Horticultural Society of London, England.
Origin: Seedling.
Parentage:
Seed parent.--Variety 82 MG 7 (unnamed and unpatented).
Pollen parent.--Variety 79 MFP 5 (unnamed and unpatented).
Classification:
Botanic.--Dianthus caryophyllus.
Commercial.--Spray Carnation.
Form: Erect bush having at least four stems emitted near the ground.
Height: About 33 cm., in average, at about eight months of growth.
Main stem length: Less than 15 cm. due to pinching.
Branching character: Well branched.
Growth: Vigorous, upright and rigid.
Foliage:
Quantity.--Abundant.
Number of leaves.--More than 120.
Leaf size.--About 10.2 cm. long and about 0.8 cm. wide, at the seventh node.
Leaf shape.--Oblong with curved and entire margins.
Texture.--Leathery.
Ribs and veins.--Hardly noticeable.
Rachis.--Hardly noticeable.
Color.--Upper side and under side, 189-A.
Leaflets.--None.
Size: Small.
Diameter.--Averages about 1.2 cm.
Length.--Averages about 2.4 cm.
Shape: Ovoid.
Rate of opening: Normal.
Color of petals: When sepals first divide, white edged with red. When petals begin to unfurl, white with red edging.
Sepals:
Number.--Five.
Shape.--Generally ovate but joined together at the lower part and having an acuminate apex.
Character.--The sepals are hooded over the bud but stand up as the flowers open.
Color.--Inside, 145-C. Outside, 145-C and 143-C.
Striae.--Longitudinal.
Calyx: Long cylindrical.
Splitting.--The calyx seldom splits.
Aspect.--Smooth.
Flower stem:
Character.--Erect and rigid.
Color.--189-A.
Blooming habit: Recurrent and profusely during the Spring, midseason and Fall growing seasons, with a tendency to give few blooms in the Fall season.
Size of bloom: Small.
Diameter.--Averaging about 5.2 cm.
Depth.--Averaging about 4.3 cm.
Borne: Singly on an individual stem of the flower cluster.
Shape: When bloom first opens, high centered. When bloom matures, dome-shaped.
Petalage:
Number of petals.--Averages about forty-five.
Arrangement.--Imbricated.
Form.--Fan-shaped with rounded edges and very little serration at the apex.
Texture.--Leathery.
Aspect.--Satiny.
Color.--Outer petals: Body -- 155-D. Edge -- Between 61-D and 58-B. Base -- Greenish. Reverse side -- 155-D with edges between Rose Bengal 61-D and China Rose 58-B. Inside petals: The same as the outer petals.
Petaloids.--Number. Less than six. Size: Smaller than the petals. Color: The same as the petals.
Flower stem:
Length.--Averages about 60 cm. when cut at the tenth node.
Color.--189-A.
Character.--Upright with good strength.
Fragrance: Perceptible.
Discoloration after full bloom: Very little.
Persistence: The flowers hang on and dry.
Lasting quality: At least ten days as a cut flower in vase keeping.
Disease resistance: Rather tolerant to Fusarium Oxysporum as observed I.N.R.A. 06600 Antibes, France.
Stamens:
Number.--About ten to fourteen.
Arrangement.--Encircling the ovary.
Anthers.--Size: About 4 mm. Color: Whitish.
Filaments.--Length: Averaging about 1.9 cm. Color: Whitish.
Pistils:
Number.--Two or three.
Styles.--Length: Averaging about 1.2 cm. Color: Whitish.
Stigma.--Color: Whitish.
Character of ovaries: Ribbed.
The plant is an original variety. However, the before mentioned characteristics may be somewhat modulated under various environmental growing conditions as observed in the Spring in the southern part of France.
Claims (1)
1. The new and distinct spray carnation plant, substantially as herein shown and described, characterized in particular by its substantially all white flower petals, each of which is edged in red, and the recurrent and profuse production of flowers during the Spring, midseason and Fall blooming seasons.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/266,131 USPP7306P (en) | 1988-10-11 | 1988-10-11 | Spray carnation named Londiskra |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/266,131 USPP7306P (en) | 1988-10-11 | 1988-10-11 | Spray carnation named Londiskra |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP7306P true USPP7306P (en) | 1990-08-28 |
Family
ID=23013300
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US07/266,131 Expired - Lifetime USPP7306P (en) | 1988-10-11 | 1988-10-11 | Spray carnation named Londiskra |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP7306P (en) |
-
1988
- 1988-10-11 US US07/266,131 patent/USPP7306P/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: ESTABLISSEMENTS BARBERET ET BLANC, FRANCE Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST.;ASSIGNORS:BARBERET-MAIOLINO, NICOLE;BLANC, HENRI;REEL/FRAME:005152/0229 Effective date: 19880916 |
|
| AS | Assignment |
Owner name: BARBERET ET BLANC S.A., SPAIN Free format text: ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST;ASSIGNOR:LABORATOIRE DE PHYSIOLOGIE VEGETALE ETABLISSEMENTS BARBERET ET BLANC SOCIETE EN NOM COLLECTIF;REEL/FRAME:007534/0537 Effective date: 19941220 |