USPP3105P - Hoya carnosa rubra - Google Patents
Hoya carnosa rubra Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP3105P USPP3105P US PP3105 P USPP3105 P US PP3105P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- red
- color
- pink
- variety
- dark
- Prior art date
Links
- 240000005323 Hoya carnosa Species 0.000 title description 46
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 50
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 30
- 241000367000 Exotica Species 0.000 description 28
- 210000002615 Epidermis Anatomy 0.000 description 10
- 240000003276 Euphorbia heterophylla Species 0.000 description 10
- 241000511976 Hoya Species 0.000 description 6
- RDJCIKZLXHKBPH-SEPHDYHBSA-L disodium;5-[2-(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)hydrazinyl]-2-[(E)-2-[4-[2-(4-oxocyclohexa-2,5-dien-1-ylidene)hydrazinyl]-2-sulfonatophenyl]ethenyl]benzenesulfonate Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].C=1C=C(\C=C\C=2C(=CC(NN=C3C=CC(=O)C=C3)=CC=2)S([O-])(=O)=O)C(S(=O)(=O)[O-])=CC=1NN=C1C=CC(=O)C=C1 RDJCIKZLXHKBPH-SEPHDYHBSA-L 0.000 description 6
- 241000208327 Apocynaceae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001417495 Serranidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 241001164374 Calyx Species 0.000 description 2
- 241001573881 Corolla Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000001672 Ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 241001417518 Rachycentridae Species 0.000 description 2
- OIQPTROHQCGFEF-QIKYXUGXSA-L Sunset Yellow FCF Chemical compound [Na+].[Na+].OC1=CC=C2C=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=CC2=C1\N=N\C1=CC=C(S([O-])(=O)=O)C=C1 OIQPTROHQCGFEF-QIKYXUGXSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000028742 placenta development Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000000644 propagated Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Definitions
- the invention relates to a new and distinct plant variety of the milkweed (Asclepiadaceae) family and which has been named the Hoya camosa (CV) Rubra by the inventor.
- Certain plants of the milkweed family are well known in the foliage plant market and among these are those of the Hoya carnosa Exotica variety and of the Hoyw carnosa Variegata variety.
- a lesser known related variety found in the foliage plant market but which is rapidly gaining popularity is the Hoya carnosa Tricolor variety.
- Plants of the Hoya carnosa Tricolor variety have variegated leaf blades which are similar in pattern to those of the Hoya carnosa Variegated variety but are preferred by comparing purchasers in the market place because of certain characteristic colors which, in immature and newly matured growth, appear in the albino or variegated areas of the leaf blades.
- Plants of the Hoya carnosa Exotica variety have variegated leaf blades but in contrast to the albino leaf blade border areas of the Hoya carnosa Variegated plant variety are characterized by an albino center field in the leaf blade.
- the main object of the invention has been to develop a plant variety which is related in general appearance to the Hoya carnosa Exotica plant variety but which exhibits colors in the albino leaf blade areas that are similar to those found in the Hoya ca rn0sa Tricolor variety.
- the object of the invention has been fully realized as will be evident from the following detailed disclosure.
- Plants of the new variety generally resemble plants of the Hoya carnosa Exotica variety and are not only related to this variety but also related to the Hoya CLH'VIO'SLZ Variegata and Hoya carnosw Tricolor varieties.
- the new variety is mainly distinguished from its antecedents and related varieties known to the inventor by a combination of certain color and structural characteristics which will be apparent subsequently.
- the new variety appeared as a sport on a plant of the H oya carnosa Tricolor variety which was under cultivation in a nursery at Winter Garden, Fla, and since the initial discovery of the new variety, has been asexually reproduced by the inventor at the Winter Garden nursery by the propagation of stem cuttings taken from the original plant.
- plants of the new variety generally resemble plants of the Hoya carnOsa Exotica variety but are distinguishable from this plant variety and from other related varieties known to the inventor by a growth habit which combines the following characteristics:
- FIG. 1 is a color photograph of a plant specimen of the new variety and shows the upper epidermal sides of the leaves;
- FIG. 2 is a color photograph of the specimen seen in FIG. 1 and shows the lower epidermal sides of the leaves;
- FIG. 3 is a color photograph of an inflorescence of the new variety.
- FIG. 4 is another color photograph of the inflorescence seen in FIG. 3.
- Origin A sport on a plant of the Hoya carnosa Tricolor variety.
- (C) Size ( 1) Diameter: characteristically larger in diameter than those of the Hoya carnosa Exotica variety and at maturity during the first year being usually between 2 and 5 mm. (2) Internode: usually between 2 and mm. during first year of vine growth.
- R 4/4) (2.5 R 4/2) (7.5 R 4/4) (S'R 4/6) (5 R 5/ 6), light grayish red (5 R 6/4), moderate reddish brown (10 R 3/6), deep pink (2.5 R 6/8) (5 R 6/8), moderate pink (5 R 7/6), moderate yellowish pink (2.5 YR 8/4), and/ or dark grayish purple (10 RP 3/2).
- Green border area characteristically overcast during early immaturity with color which is concentrated in the upper epidermal region of the blade and which endows the border areaito the ordinary eye witha blackish and/or brownish'appearance that fades out ofthe area; Commonly occurring colors during early immaturityare purplishblack (near 10 RP 2/1), reddish black (near 2.5 R'2/l) (near 5 R 2/1), blackish purple (near 10 RP 2/ 1) (near 10 RP 2/2), dark grayish purple (near 10 RP 2/1) (near 10 RP 2/2) (near 7.5 RP 2/2), blackish red (near 2.5 R 2/1) (near 5 R 2/1) (near 2.5 R 2/2) (near 5 R 2/2), dark grayish red (near 2.5 R 2/1) (near 5 R 2/1) (near 2.5 R 2/2) (near 5 R 2/2), dark grayish red (near 2.5 R 2/1) (near 5 R 2/1) (n
- Texture slightly pubescent and with age becoming glaucous and ultimately covered with thick waxy-scale.
- Size (a) Length-usually to 40 mm. at maturity. (b) Diameter--usually be tween 1 and 4 mm. at maturity. (c) Color-characteristically dominated by purplish red, red and/ or reddish brown hues prior-to becoming glaucous.
- Commonly occurring colors are moderate grayish purplish red (7.5 RP 4/6) (10 RP 4/4), moderate purplish red (10 RP 4/10) (10 RP 5/8) (10 RP 4/8), dark purplish red (7.5 RP 3/6) (7.5 RP 4/6) (10 RP '3/4), dark red (5 R 3/4) (2.5 R 3/4), and/or moderate reddish brown (7.5 R 3/4).
- Crate Olive green GY GY 4/ and colors are moderate purplish red (7.5 RP 4/ 8) moderate Yellow green GY 5/ Lower (10 RP 4/10), dark purplish red (7.5 RP 3/6) epidermal spllotched area: (1) Mature: moderate 5 RP 3/8), and/or grayish purplish red 5 RP yellow green GY Lower epidermal 4/ 6).
- Corona (a) General-5 merous, hornbackground area!
- Androecium (a) General-5 merous pollin- Lengthl y from about 27 L ium pairs partially enclosed by expanded translu- 31 Dlameteri about 1 cent parenchymatous translators and attached to Ted R 3/ d m d r stigma through corpuscula located between ad- P P jacent segments and with pollinia and translators Flowers: rising above corpuscula and stigma in converging (A) (112111161161 i l an-amgamentv (b) pollinium w (B) Sepal szze.Proxlmal to distal end length about monly brilliant yellow (near 2.5 Y 8/10) (near 5 3 mm Y 8/10) and/or strong yellow (near 2.5 Y 8/10) Sepal P p Ted P (near 5 Y 8/10).
- Gynoecium (a) General and dark compound and apocarpous pistil with common Pefal f pp epldefmal 'sldei dark stigma. (b) Stigma(1) General: 5-lobed and Purphsh Pmk 6/6) dark P R Waxy. (2) Color: commonly light moderate yellow 6/6)- (2) Lower epldellmal sldel dark P p (2.5 Y 8/7) and/or light brilliant yellow '(near 5 red Y 9/ 8). (c) Stylelacking.
- the following is a general description of a plant of the new variety that was propagated from a stem cutting and which was taken in the month of November about 80-90 days after the cutting was first planted in a nursery at 1.
- those of the Hoya carnosa Exotica variety that are variegated in patterns characteristic of the Hoya carnosa Exotica variety, that have an albino center area which in color is dominated during immaturity by purplish pink; purplish red, red and/ or yellowish pink hues, and that have a green border area which is overcast during early immaturity with color endowing the border area to the ordinary eye with a blackish and/ or brownish appearance; and
- an inflorescence that has a peduncle color dominated by purplish red, red and/or reddish brown hues prior to becoming glaucous, a pedicel color dominated by purplish red and/or red hues, a sepal color dominated by purplish red, red and/or reddish brown hues, a petal which in color at its upper epidermal side is dominated by purplishpink and/ or pink hues and which in color at its lower epidermal side is dominated by a'purplish-red hue.
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