USPP27960P3

USPP27960P3 - Alstroemeria plant named ‘Koncamystic’

Info

Publication number: USPP27960P3
Application number: US14/756,177
Authority: US
Inventors: Johannes Wilhelmus Maria Konst
Original assignee: Konst Breeding BV
Current assignee: Konst Breeding BV
Priority date: 2015-08-12
Filing date: 2015-08-12
Publication date: 2017-05-02
Also published as: US20170049021P1

Abstract

A new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant named ‘Koncamystic’, characterized by its compact and mounding plant habit; sturdy and strong plants; vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate; freely branching habit; numerous light and dark purple-colored flowers; and good garden performance.

Description

Botanical designation: Alstroemeria hybrida.

Cultivar denomination: ‘KONCAMYSTIC’.

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION

The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant, botanically known as Alstroemeria hybrida, typically grown as a container-type garden Alstroemeria and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Koncamystic’.

The new Alstroemeria plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Nieuwveen, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new compact container-type garden Alstroemeria plants that have an early and freely flowering habit with attractive leaf and flower coloration.

The new Alstroemeria plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Nieuwveen, The Netherlands in June, 2009 of a proprietary selection of Alstroemeria hybrida identified as code designation 31212-21, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary selection of Alstroemeria hybrida identified as code designation 07-0-PJ, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Alstroemeria plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Nieuwveen, The Netherlands in November, 2010.

Asexual reproduction of the new Alstroemeria plant by in vitro rhizogenesis in a controlled greenhouse environment in Nieuwveen, The Netherlands since December, 2011 has shown that the unique features of this new Alstroemeria plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.

SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION

Plants of the new Alstroemeria have not been observed under all possible combinations of environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype.

The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Koncamystic’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Koncamystic’ as a new and distinct Alstroemeria plant:

- 1. Compact and mounding plant habit.
- 2. Sturdy and strong plants.
- 3. Vigorous growth habit and rapid growth rate.
- 4. Freely branching habit.
- 5. Numerous light and dark purple-colored flowers.
- 6. Good garden performance.

Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ primarily from plants of the female parent selection in the following characteristics:

- 1. Plants of the new Alstroemeria are much more compact than plants of the female parent selection.
- 2. Plants of the new Alstroemeria and the female parent selection differ in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have solid dark purple-colored flowers.

Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ primarily from plants of the male parent selection in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have purple-colored flowers with yellow green-colored centers.

Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the Alstroemeria hybrida ‘Konpride’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 20,050. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Nieuwveen, The Netherlands, plants of the new Alstroemeria differed from plants of ‘Konpride’ in the following characteristics:

- 1. Plants of the new Alstroemeria were shorter and broader than plants of ‘Konpride’.
- 2. Plants of the new Alstroemeria had shorter leaves than plants of ‘Konpride’.
- 3. Plants of the new Alstroemeria were more freely flowering than plants of ‘Konpride’.
- 4. Plants of the new Alstroemeria and ‘Konpride’ differed in flower color as plants of ‘Konpride’ had bright pink-colored flowers.

BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance of the new Alstroemeria plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photographs may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Alstroemeria plant.

The photograph on the first sheet is a side perspective view of a typical flowering plant of ‘Koncamystic’ grown in container.

The photograph on the second sheet is a close-up view of typical flowers of ‘Koncamystic’.

DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION

The aforementioned photographs and following observations and measurements describe plants of the new Alstroemeria grown during the winter and spring in 19-cm containers in a glass-covered greenhouse in Nieuwveen, The Netherlands and under cultural practices typical of commercial container-type Alstroemeria production. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 6° C. to 35° C. and night temperatures ranged from 6° C. to 20° C. Plants were 20 weeks old when the photographs and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2001 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.

Botanical classification: Alstroemeria hybrida ‘Koncamystic’.
Parentage:
- - Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary selection of Alstroemeria hybrida identified as code designation 31212-21, not patented.
  - Male or pollen parent.—Proprietary selection of Alstroemeria hybrida identified as code designation 07-0-PJ, not patented.
Propagation:
- - Type.—In vitro rhizogenesis.
  - Root description.—Thick, fleshy; typically white in color, actual color of the roots is dependent on substrate composition, water quality, fertilizers, substrate temperature and physiological age of roots.
  - Rooting habit.—Freely branching; dense.
  - Rhizome description.—Shape: Elongate; rounded. Length: About 5.5 cm. Diameter: About 1.2 cm. Texture: Smooth. Color: Close to 161D.
Plant description:
- - Plant and growth habit.—Perennial garden plant; compact and mounded; freely branching habit, bushy appearance; sturdy and strong plants; vigorous growth habit; rapid growth rate.
  - Plant height.—About 24 cm.
  - Plant diameter (area of spread).—About 35 cm.
Stem description:
- - Aspect.—Mostly upright.
  - Internode length.—About 4 mm to 19 mm.
  - Strength.—Strong, sturdy.
  - Texture.—Rough, glabrous.
  - Color.—Proximally, close to 144D; distally, close to 146D.
Leaf description:
- - Arrangement.—Alternate; below the peduncle, arranged in a single whorl; leaves sessile.
  - Length.—About 7.1 cm to 11.7 cm.
  - Width.—About 1.8 cm to 3 cm.
  - Shape.—Lanceolate.
  - Apex.—Acute.
  - Base.—Attenuate.
  - Margin.—Entire.
  - Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
  - Venation pattern.—Parallel.
  - Color.—Developing leaves, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 137B. Fully expanded leaves, upper surface: Close to 137A; venation, close to 137B. Fully expanded leaves, lower surface: Close to 137C; venation, close to 146B.
Flower description:
- - Flower type and habit.—Single cup-shaped flowers arranged in compound umbels; flowers face upright to outwardly; freely flowering habit with up to 15 flowers developing per inflorescence and about 60 to 140 flowers developing per plant during the flowering season.
  - Natural flowering season.—Flowering continuous from the late spring until the autumn in The Netherlands; early-flowering habit, plants begin flowering about 10 to 18 weeks after stem initiation.
  - Fragrance.—None detected.
  - Flower longevity on the plant.—About one to three weeks, longevity is temperature-dependent; flowers not persistent.
  - Flower longevity as a cut flower.—About one to two weeks, longevity is temperature-dependent; flowers not persistent.
  - Flower buds.—Length: About 4 cm to 5.5 cm. Diameter: About 1.9 cm. Shape: Ovoid. Color: Close to 60C; towards the apex, close to 137B; and towards the base, close to 149D.
  - Umbel height.—About 10 cm.
  - Umbel diameter.—About 10 cm to 12 cm.
  - Flower diameter.—About 5.1 cm to 5.7 cm.
  - Flower depth (height).—About 6.4 cm to 6.7 cm.
  - Perianth.—Arrangement: Six arranged in two whorls, each whorl with two lateral and one median segments. Size, inner perianth: Length, lateral segments: About 6.7 cm. Width, lateral segments: About 1.8 cm. Length, median segment: About 5.6 cm. Width, median segment: About 1.7 cm. Size, outer perianth: Length, lateral segments: About 5.9 cm. Width, lateral segments: About 3.2 cm. Length, median segment: About 5.8 cm. Width, median segment: About 3.2 cm. Shape, inner perianth, lateral and median segments: Oblanceolate. Shape, outer perianth, lateral and median segments: Obovate. Apex, inner perianth, lateral and median segments: Acute. Apex, outer perianth, lateral and median segments: Emarginate, wishbone-shaped. Base, inner and outer perianths, lateral and median segments: Attenuate. Margin, inner and outer perianths, lateral and median segments: Mostly entire; towards the apex, crenulate. Texture, inner and outer perianths, lateral and median segments: Smooth, glabrous. Luster, inner and outer perianths, lateral and median segments: Matte, dull. Color, inner perianth: When opening and fully opened, lateral segments, upper surface: Towards the base, close to 62C; mid-section, close to between 154C and 155A; towards the apex, close to 77B and 61A, and at the apex, close to 138A; stripes, close to N77A; color does not fade with subsequent development. When opening and fully opened, lateral segments, lower surface: Towards the base, close to 76A; mid-section, close to between 154C and 155A; towards the apex, close to 77B and 61A, and at the apex, close to 138A; stripes, close to N77A; color does not fade with subsequent development. When opening and fully opened, median segment, upper surface: Towards the base, close to 144A, 155C and 76D; mid-section, close to 61A and between 155C and 76D; towards the apex, close to 77B, and at the apex, close to 138A; stripes, close to N77A; color does not fade with development. When opening and fully opened, median segment, lower surface: Towards the base, close to 76A and 144A; mid-section and towards the apex, close to 61A; stripes, close to N77A surrounded by close to 155A; color does not fade with development. Color, outer perianth: When opening and fully opened, lateral segments, upper surface: Towards the base, close to 76C and 144A; mid-section, close to 72B and N79C; towards the margins, close to 77B; towards the apex, close to 77A, and at the apex, close to 138A; color does not fade with subsequent development. When opening and fully opened, lateral segments, lower surface: Towards the base, close to 77B and 144A; mid-section, close to N79C; towards the apex, close to 138A; venation, close to 138A; color does not fade with subsequent development. When opening and fully opened, median segment, upper surface: Towards the base, close to 76C and 144A; mid-section, close to 72B and N79C; towards the margins, close to 77B; towards the apex, close to 77A, and at the apex, close to 138A; color does not fade with subsequent development. When opening and fully opened, median segment, lower surface: Towards the base, close to 77B and 144A; mid-section, close to N79C; towards the apex, close to 138A; venation, close to 138A; color does not fade with subsequent development.
  - Pedicels.—Length: About 0.6 cm to 2.2 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 mm to 3 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: Erect to about 70° to 80° from vertical. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 145B.
  - Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Six. Anther shape: Oval. Anther size: About 3 mm by 8 mm. Anther color: Close to 197A. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: Close to 202B. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Pistil length: About 7 cm. Style length: About 3.2 cm. Style color: Proximally, close to N79C; distally, close to N79D. Stigma color: Close to N79B. Ovary color: Close to 138B.
  - Fruits and seeds.—Fruit and seed development has not been observed on plants of the new Alstroemeria.
Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Alstroemeria have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Alstroemeria plants.
Garden performance: Plants of the new Alstroemeria have been observed to have good garden performance and to tolerate wind, rain and temperatures ranging from about 6° C. to about 35° C.

Claims

It is claimed:

1. A new and distinct Alstroemeria plant named ‘Koncamystic’ as illustrated and described.