USPP26137P2 - Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsatha’ - Google Patents
Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsatha’ Download PDFInfo
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- USPP26137P2 USPP26137P2 US13/998,435 US201313998435V USPP26137P2 US PP26137 P2 USPP26137 P2 US PP26137P2 US 201313998435 V US201313998435 V US 201313998435V US PP26137 P2 USPP26137 P2 US PP26137P2
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- 241000556588 Alstroemeria Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 241000255969 Pieris brassicae Species 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 38
- 102000011842 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 108010036039 Serrate-Jagged Proteins Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000010154 cross-pollination Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000218922 Magnoliophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000001140 Mimosa pudica Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013465 asexual reproduction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003205 fragrance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005078 fruit development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000338 in vitro Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000056 organ Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 210000001672 ovary Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 244000052769 pathogen Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000002085 persistent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000033458 reproduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001850 reproductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008117 seed development Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H6/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H6/56—Liliaceae, e.g. Alstroemeria or Lilium
- A01H6/564—Alstroemeria
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01H—NEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
- A01H5/00—Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
- A01H5/02—Flowers
Definitions
- Botanical designation Alstroemeria hybrida.
- the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant, botanically known as Alstroemeria hybrida , commercially used as a cut flower Alstroemeria , and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Zalsatha’.
- the new Alstroemeria plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands.
- the objective of the breeding program is to create new cut flower Alstroemeria plants with desirable flower and plant qualities, attractive and unique flower coloration and excellent postproduction longevity.
- the new Alstroemeria plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in May, 2007 of a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 43143-3, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 39001-1, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent.
- the new Alstroemeria plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in June, 2008.
- Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the female parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have pure white-colored flowers.
- Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the male parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have pure white-colored flowers.
- Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of Alstroemeria hybrida ‘Virginia’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,331. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands, plants of the new Alstroemeria differed primarily from plants of ‘Virginia’ in the following characteristics:
- the accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Alstroemeria plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Alstroemeria plant.
- the photograph comprises a close-up view of a typical flowering stem of ‘Zalsatha’.
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physiology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
- Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)
Abstract
A new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsatha’, characterized by its erect and strong flowering stems; vigorous growth habit; large white and light green-colored flowers; and excellent postproduction longevity.
Description
Botanical designation: Alstroemeria hybrida.
Cultivar denomination: ‘ZALSATHA’.
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Alstroemeria plant, botanically known as Alstroemeria hybrida, commercially used as a cut flower Alstroemeria, and hereinafter referred to by the name ‘Zalsatha’.
The new Alstroemeria plant is a product of a planned breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands. The objective of the breeding program is to create new cut flower Alstroemeria plants with desirable flower and plant qualities, attractive and unique flower coloration and excellent postproduction longevity.
The new Alstroemeria plant originated from a cross-pollination made by the Inventor in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in May, 2007 of a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 43143-3, not patented, as the female, or seed, parent with a proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 39001-1, not patented, as the male, or pollen, parent. The new Alstroemeria plant was discovered and selected by the Inventor as a single flowering plant from within the progeny of the stated cross-pollination in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands in June, 2008.
Asexual reproduction of the new Alstroemeria plant by rhizome divisions in a controlled greenhouse environment in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands since September, 2008 has shown that the unique features of this new Alstroemeria plant are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
Plants of the new Alstroemeria have not been observed under all possible environmental conditions and cultural practices. The phenotype may vary somewhat with variations in environmental conditions such as temperature and light intensity without, however, any variance in genotype. The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the unique characteristics of ‘Zalsatha’. These characteristics in combination distinguish ‘Zalsatha’ as a new and distinct Alstroemeria plant:
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- 1. Erect and strong flowering stems.
- 2. Vigorous growth habit.
- 3. Large white and light green-colored flowers.
- 4. Excellent postproduction longevity.
Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the female parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the female parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the female parent selection have pure white-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of the male parent selection. Plants of the new Alstroemeria differ from plants of the male parent selection primarily in flower color as plants of the male parent selection have pure white-colored flowers.
Plants of the new Alstroemeria can be compared to plants of Alstroemeria hybrida ‘Virginia’, disclosed in U.S. Plant Pat. No. 11,331. In side-by-side comparisons conducted in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands, plants of the new Alstroemeria differed primarily from plants of ‘Virginia’ in the following characteristics:
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- 1. Plants of the new Alstroemeria were shorter than plants of ‘Virginia’.
- 2. Plants of the new Alstroemeria had longer leaves than plants of ‘Virginia’.
- 3. Plants of the new Alstroemeria had larger flowers than plants of ‘Virginia’.
- 4. Plants of the new Alstroemeria and ‘Virginia’ differed slightly in flower color as flowers of plants of ‘Virginia’ were white and light yellow in color.
The accompanying colored photograph illustrates the overall appearance of the new Alstroemeria plant showing the colors as true as it is reasonably possible to obtain in colored reproductions of this type. Colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description which accurately describe the colors of the new Alstroemeria plant.
The photograph comprises a close-up view of a typical flowering stem of ‘Zalsatha’.
The aforementioned photograph and following observations and measurements describe plants of the new Alstroemeria grown during the summer and early autumn in ground beds in a glass-covered greenhouse in Rijsenhout, The Netherlands. During the production of the plants, day temperatures ranged from 15° C. to 25° C., night temperatures ranged from 10° C. to 15° C., soil temperatures averaged 15° C. and light levels averaged 5,000 lux. Plants were one year old when the photograph and description were taken. In the following description, color references are made to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 2007 Edition, except where general terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
- Botanical classification: Alstroemeria hybrida ‘Zalsatha’.
- Parentage:
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- Female, or seed, parent.—Proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 43143-3, not patented.
- Male, or pollen, parent.—Proprietary Alstroemeria hybrida selection identified as code number 39001-1, not patented.
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- Propagation:
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- Type.—In vitro rhizogenesis.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, summer.—About 40 days at temperatures of 16° C. to 25° C.
- Time to produce a rooted young plant, winter.—About 60 days at temperatures of 16° C. to 20° C.
- Root description.—Fibrous, fleshy, thick; color, close to 155D.
- Rooting habit.—Freely branching; medium density.
- Rhizomes.—Shape: Elongate; rounded. Length: About 10 cm to 30 cm. Diameter: About 3 mm to 10 mm. Texture: Smooth. Color: Close to 155D.
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- Plant description:
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- Plant and growth habit.—Upright; freely branching, bushy appearance; vigorous growth habit; rapid growth rate.
- Plant height.—About 120 cm to 140 cm.
- Plant diameter (spread).—About 25 cm.
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- Flowering stem description:
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- Aspect.—Erect.
- Length.—About 100 cm to 120 cm.
- Diameter.—About 9 mm to 12 mm.
- Internode length.—About 5 cm to 13 cm.
- Strength.—Strong.
- Texture.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Color.—Close to 146B.
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- Leaf description:
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- Appearance.—Leaves asymmetrical, simple; sessile.
- Length.—About 19.2 cm to 22.5 cm.
- Width.—About 2.5 cm to 3.3 cm.
- Shape.—Elliptical.
- Apex.—Acute.
- Base.—Cuneate.
- Margin.—Entire; weakly undulate.
- Texture, upper and lower surfaces.—Smooth, glabrous.
- Venation pattern.—Parallel.
- Color.—Developing and fully developed leaves, upper surface: Close to 147A; venation, close to 144B. Developing and fully developed leaves, lower surface: Close to N137C; venation, close to 144A.
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- Flower description:
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- Flower type and habit.—Single cup-shaped flowers arranged in compound umbels; flowers face mostly outwardly; perianth segments separate; freely flowering habit, about 15 to 40 flower buds and open flowers developing per flowering stem.
- Natural flowering season.—Flowering continuous during the spring and early summer in The Netherlands; plants begin flowering about 80 to 90 days after planting.
- Fragrance.—None detected.
- Flower longevity.—About four weeks on the plant and about 20 to 25 days as a cut flower; flowers not persistent.
- Flower buds (showing color).—Length: About 6 cm to 6.5 cm. Diameter: About 1.5 cm to 2 cm. Shape: Roughly ovoid. Color: Close to 144B.
- Umbel height.—About 19 cm to 24 cm.
- Umbel diameter.—About 19.5 cm to 23 cm.
- Flower diameter.—About 7.5 cm to 8 cm.
- Flower depth.—About 7.5 cm to 8 cm.
- Perianth.—Arrangement: Six arranged in two whorls, each whorl with two lateral and one median segments. Inner perianth, lateral segments: Length: About 6.8 cm to 7.1 cm. Width: About 2.1 cm to 2.3 cm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Cuspidate. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Shallowly serrate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening, upper and lower surfaces: Towards the apex, close to NN155C; center and towards the base, close to NN155A. Color, fully opened, upper surface: Towards the apex, close to NN155C; center and towards the base, close to NN155A and 148B. Color, fully opened, lower surface: Towards the apex, close to NN155C; center and towards the base, close to NN155A and 144C. Inner perianth, median segment: Length: About 5.5 cm to 5.9 cm. Width: About 2.1 cm to 2.3 cm. Shape: Oblanceolate. Apex: Cuspidate. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Shallowly serrate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening, upper and lower surfaces: Close to NN155C. Color, fully opened, upper surface: Close to NN155C and 148B. Color, fully opened, lower surface: Close to NN155C and 144C. Outer perianth, lateral segments: Length: About 6.5 cm to 7 cm. Width: About 3.4 cm to 3.7 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Embedded point. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Shallowly serrate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening and fully opened, upper surface: Towards the margins, close to NN155C; center, close to 143A. Color, when opening and fully opened, lower surface: Towards the margins, close to NN155C; center, close to 143A. Outer perianth, median segment: Length: About 7 cm to 7.7 cm. Width: About 3.5 cm to 3.8 cm. Shape: Obovate. Apex: Embedded point. Base: Attenuate. Margin: Shallowly serrate. Texture, upper and lower surfaces: Smooth, glabrous. Color, when opening and fully opened, upper surface: Towards the margins, close to NN155C; center, close to 143A. Color, when opening and fully opened, lower surface: Towards the margins, close to NN155C; center, close to 143A.
- Pedicels.—Length: About 1 cm to 14.5 cm. Diameter: About 2 mm to 4 mm. Strength: Strong. Angle: About 15° to 20° from vertical. Texture: Smooth, glabrous. Color, upper and lower surfaces: Close to 146B and 146C.
- Reproductive organs.—Stamens: Quantity per flower: Six. Anther shape: Elliptic. Anther length: About 7 mm to 8 mm. Anther color: Close to 199B. Pollen amount: Abundant. Pollen color: Close to 203C. Pistils: Quantity per flower: One. Style length: About 2.8 cm to 3.2 cm. Style color: Close to 150D. Stigma color: Close to 150D. Ovary color: Close to 146B.
- Seeds and fruits.—Seed and fruit development has not been observed on plants of the new Alstroemeria.
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- Disease & pest resistance: Plants of the new Alstroemeria have not been observed to be resistant to pathogens and pests common to Alstroemeria plants.
- Temperature tolerance: Plants of the new Alstroemeria have been observed to tolerate temperatures from about −5° C. to about 40° C.
Claims (1)
1. A new and distinct Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsatha’ as illustrated and described.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/998,435 USPP26137P2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsatha’ |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/998,435 USPP26137P2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsatha’ |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| USPP26137P2 true USPP26137P2 (en) | 2015-11-24 |
Family
ID=54543069
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| US13/998,435 Active 2034-04-23 USPP26137P2 (en) | 2013-10-31 | 2013-10-31 | Alstroemeria plant named ‘Zalsatha’ |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | USPP26137P2 (en) |
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2013
- 2013-10-31 US US13/998,435 patent/USPP26137P2/en active Active
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