USPP25572P2 - Delosperma plant named ‘WOWDRW5’ - Google Patents

Delosperma plant named ‘WOWDRW5’ Download PDF

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USPP25572P2
USPP25572P2 US13/987,584 US201313987584V USPP25572P2 US PP25572 P2 USPP25572 P2 US PP25572P2 US 201313987584 V US201313987584 V US 201313987584V US PP25572 P2 USPP25572 P2 US PP25572P2
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wowdrw5
plant
average
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delosperma
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Koichiro Nishikawa
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/02Flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy

Definitions

  • Botanical classification Delosperma cooperi.
  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Delosperma plant, botanically known as Delosperma cooperi ‘WOWDRW5’ and will be referred to hereinafter by its cultivar name, ‘WOWDRW5’.
  • the new cultivar of Delosperma is an herbaceous perennial grown for container and landscape use.
  • the new cultivar was derived from a controlled breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Katsuta-Gun, Okayama-Pref., Japan.
  • the overall purpose of the breeding program was to develop new cultivars of Delosperma plants with low-growing and well-spreading growth habits combined with long flowering periods and a unique range of flower colors.
  • ‘WOWDRW5’ was selected in the Inventor's trial garden in summer of 2011 as a single unique plant from amongst the seedlings derived from self crossing an unnamed plant from the Inventor's breeding program, ref. code HANADRW1006, in summer of 2010.
  • Asexual propagation of the new cultivar was first accomplished by softwood stem cuttings in summer of 2011 by the Inventor in Katsuta-Gun, Okayama-Pref., Japan. Asexual propagation by softwood stem cuttings has determined the characteristics of the new cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
  • the parent plant of ‘WOWDRW5’ differs from ‘WOWDRW5’ in blooming for a shorter time period and in having smaller flowers.
  • ‘WOWDRW5’ can be most closely compared to the cultivar ‘Jewel of Desert Garnet’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 23,471), which is similar to ‘WOWDRW5’ in having a horizontal plant habit and red coloration to the petals.
  • ‘Jewel of Desert Garnet’ differs from ‘WOWDRW5’ in having smaller flowers that have pink on the lower portion of the petals and pink petaloids, in having a shorter bloom period, and in having a shorter plant height.
  • ‘WOWDRW5’ can also be compared to cultivars with co-pending patent applications from the same breeding program and are similar in plant height and in having large flowers.
  • WOWDRY1 has flowers with petals that are magenta pink on the outer region and yellow and white towards the center of the flower surrounding yellow and white petaloids.
  • ‘WOW2011-1’ has flowers with yellow petals and yellow petaloids.
  • ‘WOWDAY2’ has flowers with petals that are red on the outer region and yellow towards the center of the flower surrounding yellow petaloids.
  • ‘WOWDW7’ has flowers with white petals and white petaloids.
  • ‘WOWDOY3’ has flowers with petals that are orange on the outer region and yellow towards the center of the flower surrounding yellow petaloids.
  • FIG. 1 provides a side view of ‘WOWDRW5’ in bloom.
  • FIG. 2 provides a close-up view of a flower of ‘WOWDRW5’.
  • FIG. 3 provides a close-up view of the foliage of ‘WOWDRW5’.
  • the colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description, which accurately describe the colors of the new Delosperma.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

A new cultivar of Delosperma plant, ‘WOWDRW5’, characterized by its compact and horizontal plant habit, its very floriferous and long blooming flowering habit, and its large flowers with petals that are magenta (red-purple) on the outer region and white towards the center of the flower surrounding white petaloids.

Description

Botanical classification: Delosperma cooperi.
Variety denomination: ‘WOWDRW5’.
CROSS REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
This application is co-pending with U.S. Plant Patent Applications filed for plants derived from the same breeding program that are entitled Delosperma Plant Named ‘WOWDOY3’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/987,585), Delosperma Plant Named ‘WOW2011-1’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/987,575), Delosperma Plant Named ‘WOWDRY1’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/987,588), Delosperma Plant Named ‘WOWDAY2’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/987,587), and Delosperma Plant Named ‘WOWDW7’ (U.S. Plant patent application Ser. No. 13/987,577).
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct cultivar of Delosperma plant, botanically known as Delosperma cooperi ‘WOWDRW5’ and will be referred to hereinafter by its cultivar name, ‘WOWDRW5’. The new cultivar of Delosperma is an herbaceous perennial grown for container and landscape use.
The new cultivar was derived from a controlled breeding program conducted by the Inventor in Katsuta-Gun, Okayama-Pref., Japan. The overall purpose of the breeding program was to develop new cultivars of Delosperma plants with low-growing and well-spreading growth habits combined with long flowering periods and a unique range of flower colors.
‘WOWDRW5’ was selected in the Inventor's trial garden in summer of 2011 as a single unique plant from amongst the seedlings derived from self crossing an unnamed plant from the Inventor's breeding program, ref. code HANADRW1006, in summer of 2010.
Asexual propagation of the new cultivar was first accomplished by softwood stem cuttings in summer of 2011 by the Inventor in Katsuta-Gun, Okayama-Pref., Japan. Asexual propagation by softwood stem cuttings has determined the characteristics of the new cultivar are stable and reproduced true to type in successive generations.
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
The following traits have been repeatedly observed and are determined to be the characteristics of the new cultivar. These attributes in combination distinguish ‘WOWDRW5’ as a unique cultivar of Delosperma.
    • 1. ‘WOWDRW5’ exhibits a compact and horizontal plant habit.
    • 2. ‘WOWDRW5’ exhibits a very floriferous and long blooming flowering habit; blooming about 8 months.
    • 3. ‘WOWDRW5’ exhibits large flowers with petals that are magenta (red-purple) on the outer region and white towards the center of the flower surrounding white petaloids.
The parent plant of ‘WOWDRW5’, ref. code HANADRW 1006, differs from ‘WOWDRW5’ in blooming for a shorter time period and in having smaller flowers. ‘WOWDRW5’ can be most closely compared to the cultivar ‘Jewel of Desert Garnet’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 23,471), which is similar to ‘WOWDRW5’ in having a horizontal plant habit and red coloration to the petals. ‘Jewel of Desert Garnet’ differs from ‘WOWDRW5’ in having smaller flowers that have pink on the lower portion of the petals and pink petaloids, in having a shorter bloom period, and in having a shorter plant height. ‘WOWDRW5’ can also be compared to cultivars with co-pending patent applications from the same breeding program and are similar in plant height and in having large flowers.
‘WOWDRY1’ has flowers with petals that are magenta pink on the outer region and yellow and white towards the center of the flower surrounding yellow and white petaloids.
‘WOW2011-1’ has flowers with yellow petals and yellow petaloids.
‘WOWDAY2’ has flowers with petals that are red on the outer region and yellow towards the center of the flower surrounding yellow petaloids.
‘WOWDW7’ has flowers with white petals and white petaloids.
‘WOWDOY3’ has flowers with petals that are orange on the outer region and yellow towards the center of the flower surrounding yellow petaloids.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
The accompanying colored photographs illustrate the overall appearance and distinct characteristics of the new Delosperma. The plant in the photograph is 3 months in age as grown in a 9-cm container in an unheated greenhouse in Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands.
The photograph in FIG. 1 provides a side view of ‘WOWDRW5’ in bloom.
The photograph in FIG. 2 provides a close-up view of a flower of ‘WOWDRW5’.
The photograph in FIG. 3 provides a close-up view of the foliage of ‘WOWDRW5’.
The colors in the photograph may differ slightly from the color values cited in the detailed botanical description, which accurately describe the colors of the new Delosperma.
DETAILED BOTANICAL DESCRIPTION
The following is a detailed description of 3 months-old plants of the new cultivar as grown in 9-cm containers in an unheated greenhouse in Noordwijkerhout, The Netherlands. The phenotype of the new cultivar may vary with variations in environmental, climatic, and cultural conditions, as it has not been tested under all possible environmental conditions. The color determination is in accordance with The 2007 R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society, London, England, except where general color terms of ordinary dictionary significance are used.
  • General description:
      • Blooming period.—Blooms from spring to late summer for 8 months in The Netherlands.
      • Plant type.—Herbaceous perennial.
      • Plant habit.—Flattened, prostrate.
      • Height and spread.—Reaches an average of 12.2 cm in height and about 25.8 cm in diameter.
      • Cold hardiness.—Observed to be hardy to at least U.S.D.A. Zone 7.
      • Diseases.—No more susceptible to diseases than other Delosperma cooperi varieties.
      • Root description.—No root structures, primarily 161D in color.
      • Propagation.—Softwood stem cuttings.
      • Growth habit.—Moderate.
  • Stem description:
      • Shape.—Round.
      • Stem color.—Young stems; 145C upper side strongly tinged with 180A, older stems a blend of 161D and 196D.
      • Stem size.—Lateral branches; an average of 14.8 cm in length and 2 mm in diameter.
      • Internode length.—An average of 3.2 cm.
      • Stem substance.—Succulent.
      • Stem strength.—Low.
      • Stem surface.—Moderately glossy, moderately pubescent with very short glandular hairs; an average of 0.2 mm in length and closest to 155C in color.
      • Branching habit.—Freely branching both basal and lateral, an average of 14 lateral branches per stem.
  • Foliage description:
      • Leaf shape.—Ligulate, triangular in diameter.
      • Leaf substance.—Succulent.
      • Leaf division.—Simple.
      • Leaf base.—Cuneate.
      • Leaf apex.—Acute.
      • Leaf venation.—No veins visible.
      • Leaf margins.—Entire.
      • Leaf arrangement.—Opposite.
      • Leaf surface (upper and lower surface).—Slightly glossy, sparsely to moderately pubescent with very short glandular hairs; an average of 0.2 mm in length, 157D in color.
      • Leaf color.—Young upper and lower surface; 138B, mature upper surface 137C and lower surface; 138B.
      • Leaf size.—About 3.4 cm in length and 4 mm in width.
      • Leaf quantity.—Average of 10 (5 pairs) per lateral branch.
      • Leaf attachment.—Sessile.
  • Inflorescence description:
      • Inflorescence type.—Flowers solitary, terminal.
      • Flower number.—An average of 2 per lateral stem, 200 per plant in a 9-cm container.
      • Flower fragrance.—Faint, sweet and pleasant.
      • Flower aspect.—Outward to upright.
      • Flower longevity.—Average of 4 days, self-cleaning.
      • Flower type.—Single.
      • Flower size.—Average of 3.3 cm in diameter and 1.1 cm in depth.
      • Flower buds.—Broadly ovate to oblong in shape, an average of 1 cm in length and 5 mm in diameter, color; 138A with sepal portion 145B, surface texture is smooth and glossy with the sepal portion smooth and dull.
      • Calyx.—Rotate in shape, average of 5 mm in depth and 1.5 cm in diameter.
      • Sepals.—5, rotate, broad ovate in shape, margin entire, an average of 6 mm in length and 3 mm in width, broadly acute apex, broadly cuneate base, surface is smooth and dull, color young upper and lower surface; 138A, base 145B, color mature upper and lower surface; 143B to 143C.
      • Petals.—An average of 44 per flower, rotate and slightly curved downward, narrowly oblanceolate in shape, surface is smooth and glossy on both surfaces, margin entire, apex obtuse, base cuneate, an average of 1.5 cm in length and 1.3 mm in width, color; opening flowers upper surface; a blend of 71C and 72B, base NN155D, opening flowers lower surface; 72B, base NN155D, fully opened flower upper surface; a blend between 71C and 72B, base NN155D, fully opened flower lower surface; 72A to 72B, base NN155D, non fading.
      • Petaloids.—An average of 30 per flower, rotate and near vertical surrounding stamens, lanceolate in shape, moderately to highly glossy and glabrous on both surfaces, margin entire, apex acute to obtuse, base truncate, an average of 6 mm in length and 0.75 mm in width, color immature and mature upper and lower surface; NN155C to NN155D with tip 73B to 73D.
      • Peduncle.—An average of 1.4 cm in length and 1.5 mm in diameter, straight on top of lateral branch at 0°, weak in strength, 145B to 145C in color.
      • Pedicel.—None.
  • Reproductive organs:
      • Pistils.—An average of 5, 2 mm in length, stigma triangular shaped (pointed), style and stigma (not distinguishable) and combined an average of 2 mm in length and 144B to 144C in color, ovary is 143C in color.
      • Stamens.—Average 60, 12A in color, anthers are dorsifixed and narrowly oblong in shape, an average of 0.5 mm in diameter, filaments are 4 mm in length NN155D in color, anthers are NN155D in color, pollen is moderate to high in quantity and 6A in color.
      • Fruit.—Fruit and seed production was not observed under the conditions tested.

Claims (1)

It is claimed:
1. A new and distinct variety of Delosperma plant named ‘WOWDRW5’ as described and illustrated herein.
US13/987,584 2013-08-09 2013-08-09 Delosperma plant named ‘WOWDRW5’ Active 2033-11-21 USPP25572P2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP36246P3 (en) * 2023-04-06 2024-11-05 Koichiro Nishikawa Delosperma plant named ‘S3red’

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
CPVO 2013. *

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP36246P3 (en) * 2023-04-06 2024-11-05 Koichiro Nishikawa Delosperma plant named ‘S3red’

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