USPP24478P2

USPP24478P2 - Osteospermum plant named ‘SAKOST8367’

Info

Publication number: USPP24478P2
Application number: US13/986,016
Authority: US
Inventors: Niels G. Kristensen
Original assignee: Sakata Ornamentals Europe AS
Current assignee: Sakata Ornamentals Europe AS
Priority date: 2013-03-22
Filing date: 2013-03-22
Publication date: 2014-05-20
Anticipated expiration: 2033-03-22

Abstract

A new Osteospermum plant particularly distinguished by medium-sized rose-pink flowers with violet-blue discs and a very compact and very well-branching plant growth habit, is disclosed.

Description

Genus and species: Osteospermum hybrida.

Variety denomination: ‘SAKOST8367’.

BACKGROUND OF THE NEW PLANT

The present invention comprises a new and distinct variety of Osteospermum, botanically known as Osteospermum hybrida, and hereinafter referred to by the variety name ‘SAKOST8367’. ‘SAKOST8367’ originated from a hybridization in Marslev, Denmark of the female commercial Osteospermum variety ‘SAKOST8202’, also commercially known as CAPE DAISY™ ‘Softly Pink’ (U.S. application Ser. No. 13/134,031) having light pink flowers (young flowers have a pinkish-white flower color) with light gray disc florets, and the male commercial Osteospermum variety ‘SAKOST8201’, also commercially known as CAPE DAISY™ ‘Purple Illumination’ (U.S. application Ser. No. 13/068,016) having white with purple flowers and violet-blue disc florets.

In May 2008, the two Osteospermum lines ‘SAKOST8202’ and ‘SAKOST8201’ were crossed and seeds were obtained. The seeds were sown and plants were grown in pots for evaluation. In February 2009, a line was selected which had unique medium sized rose-pink flowers with violet-blue disc florets. This line also has a very compact and very well-branching plant growth habit.

In February 2009, the line was vegetatively propagated by cuttings and re-evaluated in an open field and a greenhouse. The line was given the breeder code number ‘209149’ and the stability of the distinct characteristics of this variety was confirmed.

In June 2009, plants from ‘209149’ were evaluated again in pots and in an open field. Line ‘209149’ was subsequently designated ‘SAKOST8367’ and was found to reproduce true to type in successive generations of asexual propagation via vegetative cuttings.

SUMMARY

The following are the most outstanding and distinguishing characteristics of this new variety when grown under normal horticultural practices in Salinas, Calif.

- 1. Medium sized rose-pink flowers with violet-blue disc florets; and
- 2. A very compact and very well-branching plant growth habit.

DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS

This new Osteospermum plant is illustrated by the accompanying photographs which show the plant's overall plant habit including form, foliage, and flowers. The photographs are of a plant grown twelve months from transplant into 8-inch pots from rooted cuttings in Salinas, Calif. under greenhouse conditions in the fall of 2012. The colors shown are as true as can be reasonably obtained by conventional photographic procedures.

FIG. 1 shows the overall plant habit of the plant grown in a pot.

FIG. 2 shows a close-up of the mature inflorescence of the plant.

DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW VARIETY

The following detailed descriptions set forth the distinctive characteristics of ‘SAKOST8367’. The data which define these characteristics were collected from asexual reproductions carried out in Salinas, Calif. Data was collected on plants grown approximately twelve months from transplant into 8-inch pots under greenhouse conditions in Salinas, Calif. in the fall of 2012. Color references are to The R.H.S. Colour Chart of The Royal Horticultural Society of London (R.H.S.), 4^thedition. Anatomic labels are from The Cambridge Illustrated Glossary of Botanical Terms, by M. Hickey and C. King, Cambridge University.

Classification:
- - Family.—Compositae.
  - Botanical.—Osteospermum hybrida.
  - Common.—Osteospermum, South African Daisy.
  - Designation.—‘SAKOST8367’.
Parentage:
- - Female parent.—The commercial Osteospermum variety ‘SAKOST8202’, also commercially known as CAPE DAISY™ ‘Softly Pink’ (U.S. application Ser. No. 13/134,031).
  - Male parent.—The commercial Osteospermum variety ‘SAKOST8201’, also commercially known as CAPE DAISY™ ‘Purple Illumination’ (U.S. application Ser. No. 13/068,016).
Growth:
- - Time to produce a rooted cutting.—Cuttings will colonize a 2.5 cm diameter by 2.5 cm tall greenhouse tray cell with peat-based plant media in approximately four weeks. Cuttings are dipped in a normal dilution (1:9) of Dip 'N Grow root inducing solution in water. The trays are misted hourly during rooting.
  - Environmental conditions for plant growth.—Rooted cuttings are transplanted to pots with a 16 cm diameter, one plant per pot. Peat-based growing media is used. The pots are watered using a 150 ppm to 200 ppm fertilizer solution using 18-8-18 fertilizer. The soil is allowed to dry between watering. During the first few weeks after transplanting, the plants should have evening temperatures around 15° C. to 18° C. for good root growth. When plants reach 7.5 cm to 10 cm in height they are pinched back to 5 to 6 leaves to promote branching. Spring and summer daytime high temperatures in Salinas, Calif. where the data was collected, range from 16° C. to 25° C.
  - Time to bloom from propagation.—Approximately four weeks when rooted vegetative cuttings are transferred to a 5-inch diameter pot. Flowering season is in the spring, summer and fall in the United States. Vernalization is not required to induce flowering.
Plant description:
- - Habit.—Very compact and very well-branching.
  - Life cycle.—Perennial.
  - Form.—Semi-erect.
  - Height (from soil line to first node).—2.0 cm.
  - Height (from soil line to top of foliage).—40.0 cm.
  - Width.—60.0 cm.
Branches:
- - General.—1 main, 6 total; circular in cross-section, dull.
  - Length (total).—25.0 cm; approximately 2.0 cm from the soil line to the first node and 3.0 cm between the first and second nodes.
  - Diameter.—1.0 cm.
  - Internode length.—2.0 cm.
  - Color.—Closest to RHS 144B (Yellow-Green).
  - Pubescence.—Absent.
  - Anthocyanin color.—Absent.
Stems:
- - General.—Multiple, circular in cross-section.
  - Length.—15.0 cm.
  - Diameter.—0.5 cm.
  - Internode length.—1.5 cm.
  - Color.—Closest to RHS 144B (Yellow-Green).
  - Pubescence.—Light, short hair-like fibers, RHS N155A (White).
  - Anthocyanin color.—Absent.
Leaves:
- - Arrangement.—Alternate.
  - Shape.—Oblanceolate.
  - Apex.—Acute.
  - Base.—Attenuate.
  - Margin.—Serrate.
  - Venation.—Pinnate.
  - Surface appearance (both surfaces).—Dull.
  - Surface pubescence (both surfaces).—Slight.
  - Surface pubescence color (both surfaces).—RHS N155A (White).
  - Attachment.—Decurrant.
  - Length.—5.5 cm.
  - Width.—2.0 cm.
  - Thickness.—Less than 0.1 cm.
  - Color.—Upper surface: Closest to RHS 137A (Green). Lower surface: Closest to RHS 137B (Green).
  - Venation color (both surfaces).—Closest to RHS 144A (Yellow-Green).
Inflorescence:
- - Number per plant.—Approximately 40 in bloom.
  - Type.—Capitulum (head); disc florets are perfect and ray florets are carpellate.
  - Flowering habit.—Determinate.
  - Lastingness of inflorescence on the plant.—3 to 4 days.
  - Fragrance.—Absent.
  - Seed production.—None observed.
  - Diameter.—4.0 cm.
  - Depth.—3.0 cm.
  - Petal (ray floret) number.—21 per inflorescence.
  - Disc diameter.—1.5 cm.
  - Disc floret number.—80 to 100 per inflorescence.
  - Peduncle length.—10.0 cm from inflorescence to first node.
  - Peduncle diameter.—0.2 cm.
  - Peduncle color.—RHS 143A (Green) with slight anthocyanin RHS N187A (Greyed-Purple).
  - Peduncle texture.—Dull, slight pubescence.
  - Phyllaries.—Arrangement: 21 per inflorescence, free, arranged symmetrically. Length: 1.0 cm. Width: 0.2 cm. Apex: Acute. Margin: Entire. Shape: Linear; acute. Color: Upper surface: Closest RHS 143A (Green). Lower surface: RHS 143A (Green).
Ray florets (ligules):
- - Corolla.—One ray per ray floret; only the outer row of florets are the ray florets.
  - Number of ray florets.—21 per inflorescence.
  - Length.—3.8 cm.
  - Width.—0.9 cm.
  - Shape.—Lanceolate.
  - Apex.—Acute.
  - Margin.—Entire.
  - Base.—Fused.
  - Color.—Upper surface: Closest to RHS 75A (Purple). Lower surface: Closest to RHS 155A (White) with RHS 97A (Violet-Blue) stripes.
  - Pubescence.—Glabrous.
Disc florets:
- - Color.—RHS 94B (Violet-Blue).
  - Shape.—Tubular.
  - Apex.—Pointed.
  - Texture.—Dull, pubescent.
  - Size.—Length: 0.6 cm. Width: 0.1 cm.
Reproductive organs:
- - Ovary.—Superior.
  - Stigma color.—RHS N92A (Violet-Blue).
  - Pistil form.—One style with two stigma branches.
  - Pistil length.—0.4 cm.
  - Stamens.—5, fused into a single tube.
  - Style color.—RHS 155A (White).
  - Anther color.—RHS N187A (Greyed-Purple).
  - Pollen color.—RHS 17A (Yellow-Orange).
  - Filament color.—RHS 155A (White).
Disease and insect resistance: No known resistance or susceptibility.

COMPARISON WITH PARENTAL LINES AND KNOWN VARIETY

‘SAKOST8367’ is a distinct variety of Osteospermum having medium-sized rose-pink flowers with violet-blue discs and a very compact and very well-branching plant growth habit. ‘SAKOST8367’ is distinguished from its parents as described in Table 1 (color references are to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 4^thedition).

TABLE 1

Comparison with Parental Lines

		Female Parent	Male Parent
Characteristic	‘SAKOST8367’	‘SAKOST8202’	‘SAKOST8201’

Ray floret	RHS 75A	RHS 62C (Red-	RHS 155D
(ligule) color,	(Purple)	Purple) with young	(White) with RHS
upper surface		flowers of RHS	72B (Red-Purple)
		155B (White)	stripes at the base
Disc floret color	RHS 94B	RHS N187A	RHS 94B (Violet-
	(Violet-Blue)	(Greyed-Purple)	Blue)

‘SAKOST8367’ is a distinct variety of Osteospermum having medium-sized rose-pink flowers with violet-blue discs and a very compact and very well-branching plant growth habit. ‘SAKOST8367’ is most similar to the Osteospermum plant named ‘SAKOST8202’ (U.S. application Ser. No. 13/134,031). Differences between the two varieties are described in Table 2 (color references are to The Royal Horticultural Society Colour Chart, 4^thedition).

TABLE 2

Comparison with Similar Variety

Characteristic	‘SAKOST8367’	‘SAKOST8202’

Ray floret	RHS 75A (Purple)	RHS 62C (Red-Purple) with
(ligule) color,		young flowers of RHS 155B
upper surface		(White)
Ray floret	RHS 155A (White)	RHS 151B (Yellow-Green)
(ligule) color,	with RHS 97A
lower surface	(Violet-Blue) stripes
Disc floret color	RHS 94B	RHS N187A
	(Violet-Blue)	(Greyed-Purple)
Plant growth	Very compact	Semi-erect
habit

Claims

I claim:

1. A new and distinct variety of Osteospermum plant as shown and described herein.