USPP24198P2 - Red raspberry plant named ‘Vintage’ - Google Patents

Red raspberry plant named ‘Vintage’ Download PDF

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Publication number
USPP24198P2
USPP24198P2 US13/199,578 US201113199578V USPP24198P2 US PP24198 P2 USPP24198 P2 US PP24198P2 US 201113199578 V US201113199578 V US 201113199578V US PP24198 P2 USPP24198 P2 US PP24198P2
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Prior art keywords
rhs
length
color
vintage
leaflet
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US13/199,578
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Chad Finn
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US Department of Agriculture USDA
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US Department of Agriculture USDA
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Assigned to THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE reassignment THE UNITED STATES OF AMERICA, AS REPRESENTED BY THE SECRETARY OF AGRICULTURE ASSIGNMENT OF ASSIGNORS INTEREST (SEE DOCUMENT FOR DETAILS). Assignors: FINN, CHAD E.
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H6/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H6/74Rosaceae, e.g. strawberry, apple, almonds, pear, rose, blackberries or raspberries
    • A01H6/7499Rubus, e.g. blackberries or raspberries
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01HNEW PLANTS OR NON-TRANSGENIC PROCESSES FOR OBTAINING THEM; PLANT REPRODUCTION BY TISSUE CULTURE TECHNIQUES
    • A01H5/00Angiosperms, i.e. flowering plants, characterised by their plant parts; Angiosperms characterised otherwise than by their botanic taxonomy
    • A01H5/08Fruits

Definitions

  • ‘Vintage’ is a new red raspberry plant that is a Rubus idaeus L.
  • the new red raspberry plant claimed is of the variety denominated ‘Vintage’ containing Rubus idaeus germplasm.
  • the present invention relates to a new and distinct raspberry cultivar designated ‘Vintage’ and botanically known as Rubus idaeus L.
  • This new raspberry cultivar was discovered in Corvallis, Oreg. in August 2004 and originated from open pollinated seed of ‘Isabel’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,340; herein incorporated by reference in its entirety).
  • the new cultivar is larger fruited and the fruit is less firm than its maternal parent.
  • the new cultivar has been asexually reproduced annually since 2004 by the use of root cuttings Corvallis, Oreg.
  • the new cultivar was established in vitro from a cane cutting and microcuttings have been rooted from this sort of culture.
  • the new Raspberry plant has been found to be stable and reproduce true to type through successive asexual propagations.
  • FIG. 1 Shows a section of young cane showing glaucosity and sparseness of prickles.
  • FIG. 2 Shows the upperside and underside of the plant leaves.
  • FIG. 3 Shows a range of developmental stages including unopened flower buds, mature open flowers, an immature fruit, a mature fruit without the receptacle, a receptacle with the fruit removed, and a fruiting lateral with ripe fruit.

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Developmental Biology & Embryology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Breeding Of Plants And Reproduction By Means Of Culturing (AREA)

Abstract

Description and specifications of a new and distinct red raspberry cultivar which originated from seed produced from open pollinated flowers of ‘Isabel’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,340) is provided. This new primocane fruiting cultivar can be distinguished by its high yields of large, very bright-red-colored, sweet, flavorful fruit with excellent fresh fruit quality borne on primocanes in late summer.

Description

Latin name of the genus and species of the plant claimed: ‘Vintage’ is a new red raspberry plant that is a Rubus idaeus L.
Variety denomination: The new red raspberry plant claimed is of the variety denominated ‘Vintage’ containing Rubus idaeus germplasm.
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION
The present invention relates to a new and distinct raspberry cultivar designated ‘Vintage’ and botanically known as Rubus idaeus L. This new raspberry cultivar was discovered in Corvallis, Oreg. in August 2004 and originated from open pollinated seed of ‘Isabel’ (U.S. Plant Pat. No. 9,340; herein incorporated by reference in its entirety). The new cultivar is larger fruited and the fruit is less firm than its maternal parent. The new cultivar has been asexually reproduced annually since 2004 by the use of root cuttings Corvallis, Oreg. The new cultivar was established in vitro from a cane cutting and microcuttings have been rooted from this sort of culture. The new Raspberry plant has been found to be stable and reproduce true to type through successive asexual propagations.
BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE PHOTOGRAPHS
The accompanying color photographs show typical specimen's of the new cultivar at various stages of development as nearly true as it is possible to make in color reproductions.
FIG. 1. Shows a section of young cane showing glaucosity and sparseness of prickles.
FIG. 2. Shows the upperside and underside of the plant leaves.
FIG. 3. Shows a range of developmental stages including unopened flower buds, mature open flowers, an immature fruit, a mature fruit without the receptacle, a receptacle with the fruit removed, and a fruiting lateral with ripe fruit.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE NEW CULTIVAR
The following description of ‘Vintage’ is based on observations taken from 2006 to 2011 growing seasons in trials in Corvallis and Aurora, Oreg. This description is in accordance with UPOV terminology. Color designations, color descriptions and other phenotypical descriptions may deviate from the stated values and descriptions depending upon variation in environmental, seasonal, climatic and cultural conditions. ‘Vintage’ has not been observed under all possible environmental conditions. Color terminology follows The Royal Horticultural Society Colour chart. London (R.H.S.) (5th edition, 2007).
TABLE 1
Plant characteristics of the new cultivar compared with plant
characteristics of the raspberry plant ‘Heritage’, (unpatented).
Characteristic ‘Vintage’ ‘Heritage’
Plant size Medium Large
Plant diameter/density/vigor Medium to dense, Medium to
stocky dense, tall, slender
Plant height 1.46 m 1.77 m
Plant width 0.96 m 1.00 m
Number of canes per hill 100.33 119.00
TABLE 2
Primocane characteristics of the new cultivar compared with primocane
characteristics of ‘Heritage’ (unpatented).
Characteristic ‘Vintage’ ‘Heritage’
New cane habit Erect Erect
Timing of young shoots emergence Late Mid
from soil
Number of young shoots Few Medium
Very young shoots intensity of Weak red, RHS Weak red, RHS
anthocyanin coloration 185B 185B
Diameter at 1.2 m from base 0.76 cm 0.76 cm
Cane cross-section Round Round
Length at time of fruit formation 1.63 m 1.77 m
Number of Nodes 28.33 39.33
Internode length-node 2 to 3 from base 5.33 cm 6.56 cm
Internode length-midpoint 5.5 cm 5.61 cm
Internode length-node 5 to 6 from 5.08 cm 2.53 cm
terminus
Cane color RHS 144D RHS 144C
streaked with
RHS 185B
Pubescence on canes Absent Absent
Percent of cane length flowering as 37.33% 28.33%
primocane
Primocane strength: full-grown after Strong Medium to
picking Strong
Glaucosity (waxy bloom) of primo- Weak to medium Weak
cane full-grown after picking
TABLE 3
Floricane characteristics of the new cultivar compared with floricane
characteristics of ‘Heritage’, (unpatented).
Characteristic ‘Vintage’ ‘Heritage’
Diameter at base 1.27 cm 1.08 cm
Diameter at 1.2 m from base 0.74 cm 0.80 cm
Length when dormant 1.75 m 2.16 m
Number of nodes 31.17 41.17
Internode length 6.49 cm 7.36 cm
(at central ⅓ of cane)
Cane color (dormant) RHS 175A, RHS 165A, RHS 165B &
RHS 165B, RHS 165C & RHS 167A &
RHS 166A with RHS 164A
glaucous bloom: RHS
92C, RHS 92D, RHS
85C, & RHS 85D
Glaucosity (waxy bloom) Medium to strong Absent to weak
TABLE 4
Prickle characteristics of the new cultivar compared with prickle
characteristics of ‘Heritage’, (unpatented).
Characteristic ‘Vintage’ ‘Heritage’
Prickles on young shoots Present Present
Prickle size Small Medium
Length of prickles (1 m from 0.77 mm 1.53 mm
ground at end of growing season)
Density of prickles--central ⅓ of Sparse Medium
cane (dense/med/sparse/absent)
Prickle texture Hard, heavy Hard, sharp
Attitude of spine tips Slightly downward Downward
Prickle shape Aristate
Prickle apex Narrowly acuminate
Prickle margin Entire
Prickle base Truncate
Prickle color Red (RHS 60C) Dark red (RHS
187B)
TABLE 5
Primocane leaf characteristics of the new cultivar compared with
primocane leaf characteristics of ‘Heritage’, (unpatented).
Characteristic ‘Vintage’ ‘Heritage’
Petiole length (range) 2.56-3.90 cm 3.20-4.62 cm
Petiole length 3.12 cm 3.82 cm
Petiole color--upper surface RHS 144D RHS 144B
Petiole color--lower surface RHS 149D RHS 145A
Prickle distribution on petioles Sparse Medium
Rachis length 45.8 mm 40.1 mm
Rachis length 1.38 mm
Rachis diameter RHS 144B
Stipule length 0.55 cm 0.58 cm
Stipule orientation Erect Erect
Leaf arrangement Compound, alternate Compound,
alternate
Number of leaves per node One, rarely two One, sometimes two
Entire leaf length 22.30 cm
Entire leaf width 23.87 cm
Number of leaflets per leaf Usually three; ranges Usually three;
from one to five ranges from one to
five
Terminal leaflet length 9.33 cm 8.88 cm
Terminal leaflet width 5.75 cm 6.35 cm
Terminal leaflet shape Oval to ovate Ovate
Terminal leaflet tip/apex Abruptly or broadly Abruptly or broadly
acuminate acuminate
Terminal leaflet base Cordate Cordate
Terminal leaflet cross Convex Convex
section-plane
Terminal leaflet shape of teeth Obtuse Obtuse
Terminal leaflet margin Doubly serrate Serrate to doubly
serrate
Terminal leaflet petiolule 2.32 cm 2.41 cm
length
Terminal leaflet petiolule 0.17 mm
width
Terminal leaflet petiolule RHS 144C
color abaxial
Terminal leaflet petiolule RHS 145D
color adaxial
Distal lateral leaflet length 7.31 cm 7.80 cm
Distal lateral leaflet width 4.07 cm 4.36 cm
Distal lateral leaflet petiolule None, sessile None, sessile
length
Basal lateral leaflet length 9.61 cm 8.89 cm
Basal lateral leaflet width 5.35 cm 4.45 cm
Basal lateral leaflet petiolule 0.09 cm 0.05 cm
length
Color of upper surface of RHS 146A to RHS RHS N137B
leaflet N137A
Color lower surface of leaflet RHS 191A RHS 194A to RHS
194B
Glossiness Medium Medium
TABLE 6
Floricane leaf characteristics of the new cultivar compared with floricane
leaf characteristics of ‘Heritage’, (unpatented
Characteristic ‘Vintage’ ‘Heritage’
Number of leaflets 3 3
Petiole length 6.09 cm 4.37 cm
Stipule length 6.07 cm 0.41 cm
Terminal leaflet length 7.87 cm 7.28 cm
Terminal leaflet width 5.59 cm 3.83 cm
Terminal leaflet petiolule length 2.49 cm 1.68 cm
Basal lateral leaflet length 6.52 cm 6.14 cm
Basal lateral leaflet width 3.62 cm 2.82 cm
Basal lateral leaflet petiolule length 0.72 cm 0.11 cm
Color of upper surface of leaflet RHS 146A to RHS RHS 144A
137B
Color lower surface of leaflet RHS 146A RHS 148B
TABLE 7
Flower Characteristics of the new cultivar compared with flower
characteristics of ‘Heritage’ (unpatented).
Characteristic Vintage ‘Heritage’
Bud shape-top view Pentagonal
Bud shape-side view Deltoid with
Rounded base
Bud length 10.10 mm
Bud diameter 9.03 mm
Bud Color RHS 144A
Flower diameter sepal-sepal 1.82 cm 1.77 cm
Flower diameter petal-petal 1.60 cm 1.65 cm
Diameter of calyx relative to corolla 1.44 1.08
Flower depth 8.03 mm
Number of nodes/lateral (all nodes are 3.17 4.17
flowering Nodes)
Number of nodes per lateral with more 1.33 0.67
than One flower
Number of buds, flowers, fruit per lateral 5.50 4.17
Number of buds, fowers, fruits per node 1.50 1.50
Of lateral
Petal Number 5.33
Petal Length 6.53 mm
Petal width 3.47 mm
Petal shape Abruptly acuminate
Petal apex Acuminate
Petal base Cuneate
Petal margin Entire, slightly
revolute, undulate
near apex
Color upper and lower surfaces petals RHS 155B RHS 155C
Sepal number 5.00
Sepal length 8.47 mm
Sepal width 4.33 mm
Sepal shape Deltoid
Sepal apex Acuminate to
aristate
Sepal margin Entire and
tomentose
Color inner surface sepals RHS 145A
Color outer surface sepals RHS 144A RHS 146C
Pedicel length 2.66 cm 1.27 cm
Pedicel diameter 0.15 cm
Pedicel texture Prickly
Color pedicels RHS 144B RHS 146B
Stamen number 73.67
Filament color RHS 155C
Anther length 0.63 mm
Anther width 0.40 mm
Anther color-fresh RHS 158A
Anther color-dried RHS 199B
Pollen color Clear, colorless
Pistil number 86.0
Stigma color RHS 157A
Stigma shape Convex, variable
Style length 3.23 mm
Style color RHS 157B
Ovary Color RHS N144D
Fruiting lateral length-4th lateral from tip 5.08 cm 5.10 cm
Peduncle length 22.97 mm
Peduncle diameter 1.37 mm
Peduncle texture Smooth surface
With sparse Prickles
Peduncle color RHS 144C
TABLE 8
Primocane fruit characteristics of the new cultivar compared with fruit
characteristics of ‘Heritage’ (unpatented).
Characteristic ‘Vintage’ ‘Heritage’
Length 2.01 cm 1.86 cm
Width 2.01 cm 1.87 cm
Length/width ratio 1.04 1.00
Receptacle length 1.48 cm 1.11 cm
Receptacle diameter 0.94 cm 0.75 cm
Drupelet length 0.55 cm 0.50 cm
Drupelet width 0.38 cm 0.34 cm
Number of drupelets per fruit 85.0 88.7
Drupelet weight 39.67 mg 29.12 mg
Individual seed weight 1.20 mg 1.27 mg
Seed length 2.47 mm
Seed width 1.50 mm
Seed color (dry) RHS 165D
Total seed weight per fruit 121.52 mg 1.27 mg
Glossiness Medium Low
Separation from receptacle Easy Medium
Drupelet cohesion Medium High
Firmness Medium Medium
Flavor Excellent Mild
Fruit color Bright Red Dark Red
Fruit color-immature RHS 176B RHS 180B
Fruit color-maturing RHS 178C RHS 179A
Fruit color-mature RHS 53A to RHS RHS 183B
53B
Titratable acidity (% as citric acid) 12.84 21.79
Soluble solids (%, in Brix) 12.21 12.19
pH 3.43 3.08
Harvest season 18 August- 8 SEPTEMBER-
15 OCTOBER 15 OCTOBER
Length of season Medium Medium
Yield (actual kg/plant) 1.90 1.72
Productivity Medium Medium

Claims (1)

I claim:
1. A new and distinct cultivar of red raspberry plant, substantially as illustrated and described, characterized by its high yields of large, bright-red-colored, sweet, flavorful fruit with excellent fresh fruit quality borne on primocanes in late summer.
US13/199,578 2011-09-02 2011-09-02 Red raspberry plant named ‘Vintage’ Active 2032-01-30 USPP24198P2 (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP28046P3 (en) 2015-02-24 2017-05-23 Pacific Berry Breeding, Llc Raspberry plant named ‘Pacific Starlet’

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
USPP28046P3 (en) 2015-02-24 2017-05-23 Pacific Berry Breeding, Llc Raspberry plant named ‘Pacific Starlet’

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