USPP2399P - Peach tree - Google Patents
Peach tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- USPP2399P USPP2399P US PP2399 P USPP2399 P US PP2399P
- Authority
- US
- United States
- Prior art keywords
- fruit
- variety
- yellow
- ripening
- color
- Prior art date
Links
- 235000006040 Prunus persica var persica Nutrition 0.000 title description 30
- 240000005809 Prunus persica Species 0.000 title description 10
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 54
- 244000144730 Amygdalus persica Species 0.000 description 20
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 18
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 18
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 12
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 10
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 10
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 10
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 10
- 241000070023 Phoenicopterus roseus Species 0.000 description 6
- 210000003491 Skin Anatomy 0.000 description 6
- 230000004345 fruit ripening Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000003323 Beak Anatomy 0.000 description 4
- 241000218206 Ranunculus Species 0.000 description 4
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 4
- 240000000798 Convallaria majalis Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000009046 Convallaria majalis Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 235000000836 Epigaea repens Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 241000208152 Geranium Species 0.000 description 2
- 210000004907 Glands Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- JGIDSJGZGFYYNX-YUAHOQAQSA-N Indian yellow Chemical compound O1[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@@H]1OC1=CC=C(OC=2C(=C(O)C=CC=2)C2=O)C2=C1 JGIDSJGZGFYYNX-YUAHOQAQSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 102100019815 SRRT Human genes 0.000 description 2
- 101700037877 SRRT Proteins 0.000 description 2
- 238000006023 Wilson reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000011681 asexual reproduction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001488 breeding Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000034303 cell budding Effects 0.000 description 2
- VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N chromium Chemical compound [Cr] VYZAMTAEIAYCRO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052804 chromium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000011651 chromium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004040 coloring Methods 0.000 description 2
- 231100001004 fissure Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000000762 glandular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002035 prolonged Effects 0.000 description 2
Images
Definitions
- the primary objective of this breeding was to produce an improved variety of peach tree characterized by bearing yellow-fleshed fruit whichhas a very early ripening habit. This objective was fully achieved along with other improvements, as evidenced by the following unique combination of characteristics which distinguish the new variety from its parents, as well as from all other varieties of which I am aware:
- the unnamed parent varieties were sister seedlings, with the seed parent being a yellow-fleshed, freestone peach variety which 'Was very productive and had a moderately low chilling requirement, with the fruit ripening a few days after the variety July Elberta (Plant Patent No. 15), and the fruit being large, well-shaped and having a moderate red blush, while being of very good quality and flavor.
- the new variety ripens earlier, from 6 to 7 weeks ahead, with the fruit being somewhat smaller and having more red coloring.
- the pollen parent wasa very productive yellow-fleshed, freestone peach variety, with a chilling requirement slightly higher than the variety June Gold, the fruit of g which was of medium size, symmetrical and nearly round, with a very attractive red blush or mottle, and ripening a few days after the variety June Gold.
- the fruit of the new variety ripens from two and a half (2 /2) to three (3) weeks earlier, and the fruit is of slightly smaller size.
- the new variety is also distinguished from its ancestor Flamingo by the smaller size of its fruit and its much earlier ripening period, contrary to the mid-season ripening period of Flamingo.
- the fruit of the new variety is yellow-fleshed, while the other varieties are white-fleshed.
- Wilson Wilsons Horticultural Color Chart
- Ridgway Color Standards and Nomenclature
- Colon-Green at first, but reddish on exposed surfaces, with lenticels appearing as small, nearly white dots; all becoming more brown with age.
- Glands.Renif0rm large size; at least 3, but often from 4 to 6 in number; borne both on the petiole and on the base of the blade.
- Form Relatively uniform; nearly symmetrical; globose.
- Suture Generally shallow and insignificant, extending from base to apex; slight depression beyond pistil point.
- Ventral surface Rounded, but sometimes slightly lipped toward'base and apex, and often not lipped at all.
- Stem cavity Somewhat rounded; elongated in suture plane; with suture showing on one side. Depth.About A inch to inch. Width.-About /2 inch to inch.
- Base From rounded to truncate.
- Apex Short; insignificant; apical pistil point.
- Stem Medium caliper; glabrous; from medium to weak adherence to stone. Lengthabout /2 inch.
- Skin Average /2 inch.
Family
ID=
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